相关试卷

  • 1、Empowering Teens For Success: A Guide To Future Planning

    As high school students, you're standing at the crossroads of adolescence and adulthood in today's rapidly changing world. This guide aims to empower you with the tools to navigate this critical time effectively.

    Start by reflecting on what truly interests you and where your strengths lie. It may be a passion for science, a talent for languages. or a talent in arts. Engage in activities like journaling or career exploration workshops to discover more about yourself.

    Goals are the stepping stones to your future. Set Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound (SMART) goals that will guide your actions and decisions. Both short-term goals, like improving your grades, and long-term aspirations, such as attending an ideal university, are crucial.

    The traditional high school to university route is just one option. Consider job training, online courses, or even internships that might correspond better with your career goals. High school is the perfect time to explore these alternatives, helping you make informed decisions about your future.

    Having a strong support system is invaluable. Seek out advisors, teachers, or even peers who can offer guidance and encouragement. These relationships can provide you with different perspectives and valuable advice. In this way, you will make wiser choices and also grow with the confidence to face difficulties.

    You're well on your way to create a future that's bright and full of opportunities. Take the first step today and start shaping your tomorrow.

    A. Your future is a canvas, and you're the artist.

    B. Methods like writing them down can also be helpful.

    C. You may feel confused when making choices for future.

    D. It's about laying a strong foundation to support your dreams.

    E. Matching your goals with these can lead to a more rewarding journey.

    F. Remember, a good advisor listens, challenges, and respects your view

    G. They provide motivation and direction, ensuring you stay on your path to success

  • 2、A few years ago, Casey Harrell was diagnosed with ALS, a brain disease that left him paralyzed (瘫痪) and unable to speak. But thanks to a groundbreaking brain implant, Harrell now "speaks" through an electronic voice device.

    This AI-powered brain implant is a milestone for neurotechnology (神经技术). Now, scientists from University of California have developed a streaming approach to restore speech for those with severe paralysis. This new technology addresses the issue of latency — delays between a person's attempt to speak and sound production — by using AI to almost instantly transform brain signals into speech, marking a significant breakthrough in Brain-Computer Interface (BCI).

    The study, published in Nature Neuroscience, marks a critical step toward enabling communication for speaking impaired individuals. "Our streaming approach makes it possible for the brain implant to obtain the rapid speech decoding capacity," says Gopala, Assistant Professor at University of California, Berkeley. The technology uses an algorithm (算法) similar to smart voice assistant to decode neural data and enable real-time voice streaming.

    To train their algorithm, researchers had a subject, Ann who couldn't speak, look at tips on the screen — like "Hey, how are you?" — and then silently attempt to speak that sentence. This provided a mapping between neural activity and intended speech. AI used a pretrained text-to-speech model to reproduce her pre-injury voice.

    With the new streaming approach, output can be generated in near real time as the subject attempts to speak, compared to an 8-second delay for a single sentence in the previous BCI studies. This greater speed did not come at the cost of precision. The faster interface delivered the same high level of accuracy as their previous, non-streaming approach. The device can continuously decode speech, allowing for uninterrupted conversation. This latest work lays the groundwork for future advances. The focus remains on building expressivity into output voice to reflect changes in tone or loudness during speech, for example, when someone is excited.

    (1)、What breakthrough did the new technology make in BCI?
    A、The transformation of brain signals. B、The speed of speech generation. C、The reduction on the cost of devices. D、The integration of brain and computer.
    (2)、What does the underlined word "impaired" mean in the third paragraph?
    A、Damaged. B、Improved. C、Untrained. D、Repaired.
    (3)、What can we learn about Ann?
    A、She was unable to speak at birth. B、She could be heard with the help of AI. C、She provided a map for neural activity. D、She was required to read out tips on the screen.
    (4)、What future improvement will the research team focus on?
    A、The speed of decoding. B、The level of accuracy. C、The fluency of conversation. D、The expression of emotion.
  • 3、Shannon Baker, a landscape architect at Waterfront Toronto, pauses to point out a red-tailed hawk (鹰) flying over the restored Don River valley — a sight unimaginable eight years ago when this site was a deadly industrial zone. The hawk's presence symbolizes the success of Canada's most ambitious urban ecological project: transforming 300 hectares of abandoned factories and oil tanks into a lively ecosystem.

    In the 1880s, the Don River was rerouted into the Keating Channel to create land for a new port. For over a century since then, it regularly flooded surrounding areas. Engineers solved this by carving a 1.3-kilometre riverbed reconnecting the waterway to Lake Ontario. The scale of effort to make the new river extension has been enormous: four-plus years of construction; roads lifted or moved and multiple bridges built; 1.4 million cubic metres of polluted soil treated and reused or replaced. Most remarkably, bioengineered "instant forests" were created using interlocking root systems and layered soils to create mature ecosystems.

    "For me, the project is about reconnection," says Baker. "We're reconnecting the river to the lake, and in this process, reconnecting people." Perhaps the deepest reconnections are with local Indigenous communities, who settled in the area centuries before the city's creation. Waterfront Toronto engaged the MinoKamik Collective, an elder-led native environmental consultancy, to help design the planting strategy. "We put in wetland plants to help stabilize the riverbank and draw in animals," says Shelley Charles, leader of the native elders. "When we met on the land at the start of the project, there was nothing there. It was like an artist's canvas (画布). Now when you stand in the same place today, you're able to walk along the river. It's unbelievable."

    Baker agrees and points out that people visiting the site today for the first time might not appreciate what's been done. "Because when you look at the river as well as the wetland now, it looks like it's always been there."

    (1)、How does the writer introduce the topic?
    A、By showing data. B、By making a comparison. C、By giving an appeal. D、By raising an assumption.
    (2)、What is the primary purpose of the new river extension?
    A、To prevent flooding. B、To attract wildlife. C、To create a new port. D、To build new roads.
    (3)、What is Charles's attitude towards the project?
    A、Proud. B、Concerned. C、Unbelieving. D、Indifferent.
    (4)、What can be a suitable title for the text?
    A、Waterfront: A History Of Toronto B、Keating Channel: A Nature Restoration Project C、The River Extension: From Wasteland To Wetland D、MinoKamik Collective: Between Indigenous And Natives
  • 4、"Last day, team," Sukie, the director, informed her troops — it was 9:30 on the final morning of the Barchester Literary Festival — "and Abi, darling, could you help collect I. B. Littlejohn, the famous novelist, from the station?"

    Abi managed to free her trusty Beetle from the festival carpark and headed for Barchester station. Sadly, there was no sign of Littlejohn, who decided to drive to his event but forgot to tell anyone.

    After half an hour spent yawning on the platform, Abi. who had averaged five hours' sleep a night for the past week, drove back to the Green Room, only to find that the bottled water had run out, and that there were no sandwiches.

    Curiously enough, how did Abi, a middle-aged woman with an English and Creative Writing degree from Leicester University, end up in the festival management? A love of literature is probably the worst qualification imaginable for the job, but Abi, who had previously worked in consumer PR (Public Relations) arranging in-store appearances, was well-equipped to handle such crises.

    But the day wasn't over yet. The delivery from the bookstore chain was nowhere to be seen and Sukie was absolutely angry. She assigned to Abi the unenviable task of explaining to Littlejohn, now being interviewed in the "media room", why there were no books available for him to sign.

    It was a tough job. Finally Mr. Littlejohn agreed to greet his audience with the assurance that they would get his book, Last Bus to Blackley, signed and delivered home afterwards.

    In eight hours, it would all be over. The Green Room would be shut up; the volunteers would be dismissed home and Abi would drive off to her parents' house and await the reward and maybe, just maybe, Sukie would keep her promise of a similar engagement next month. For now, though, Abi had to keep herself cool and make sure the festival ended on a high note.

    (1)、What was the first problem Abi faced?
    A、Her car broke down in the carpark. B、No water and sandwiches were available. C、She only slept for five hours last night. D、The novelist didn't turn up at the station.
    (2)、What benefited Abi in managing the literary festival?
    A、Her deep love of literature. B、Her previous working experience. C、Her professional appearance. D、Her English and Creative Writing degree.
    (3)、What was the consequence of the late arrival of the bookstore delivery?
    A、Sukie was barely annoyed all her learn. B、Littlejohn's interview was to be delayed. C、Abi was probably dismissed from her post. D、Audience didn't get signed books at the meeting.
    (4)、Which of the following best describes the Barchester Literary Festival?
    A、Cool and successful. B、Organized but upsetting. C、Chaotic and eventful. D、Demanding but rewarding.
  • 5、Registration Now Open For Annual Summer Day Camp

    Looking for a fun and educational way to keep your child engaged this summer? Look no further than the Summer Day Camp held by Inside The Outdoors (ITO), where campers will learn about various aspects of nature through games and hands-on activities.

    Camp Schedule

    From July 4 to August 1, ITO will host four weekly summer camps at the Shipley Nature Center, each with their own theme for campers aged 6 to 12. Leadership opportunities will be available for campers aged 13 to 17.

    Themes and Activities

    With the theme of "Eco Explorers" this year, campers will gain a deeper insight into the importance of preserving nature. Each week is a new adventure, designed to awaken curiosity and create lifelong memories in the great outdoors.

    · Naturalist Academy

    In the first week, campers will be taught essential camping skills, including how to leave nature better than they found it.

    · Crittertopia

    In the second week, field naturalists will introduce campers to various animals, and end the week with the Animal Olympics.

    · Hike Through the Galaxy

    In the third week, campers will grasp some knowledge about the stars through space-themed games and crafts.

    · Adventures in the Wild

    In the fourth week, campers will learn how to navigate using maps, compasses and natural signs.

    Registration Information

    Registration is available online. For inquiries, email insidetheoutdoors@ocde.us.

    (1)、What is the main goal of ITO's Summer Day Camp this year?
    A、To teach children advanced camping skills. B、To prepare teenagers for future leadership roles. C、To inspire young minds through nature exploration. D、To provide a place for kids to play science-based games.
    (2)、Which theme may interest astronomy lovers most?
    A、Naturalist Academy. B、Crittertopia. C、Hike Through the Galaxy. D、Adventures in the Wild.
    (3)、Who are the intended readers of this passage?
    A、Parents. B、Teachers. C、Naturalists. D、Children.
  • 6、根据句意,从所给词组中挑选合适的一项并用其正确形式完成句子,其中有两个选项为多余选项。

    be made up of; on a regular basis; take over; on behalf of; give off; fall away; turn sb. down

    (1)、I was feeling so intentional and strong that I wasn't going to let fear just .
    (2)、According to medical research, doing exercise can release pressure.
    (3)、If you take this medicine, all your pains and aches will .
    (4)、If plastic and rubber are burnt, they'll poisonous gases.
    (5)、He's spending a lot of his time at the moment campaigning the Conservative Party.
  • 7、The failure was a big blow to him, but he wasn't discouraged and soon got as e (满腔热忱的) as ever. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
  • 8、R(解决) the complex math problem, the student felt a great sense of achievement. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
  • 9、With this c(全面的;详尽的) knowledge of the history of art, he has since become a professional painter. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
  • 10、The employment structure has changed d(巨大地) in light of recent development s in computers. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
  • 11、Some students have breakfast everyday while others always skip it. They account for 85% and 15% r(各自). (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
  • 12、All your entries should be s (提交) by the 1st of August. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
  • 13、Public awareness campaigns aim to educate people about the importance of biodiversity c(保护)。(根据中英文提示单词拼写)
  • 14、Dieting and exercising can bring your weight under control but you must stick to your plan with p(坚持)。(根据中英文提示单词拼写)
  • 15、As many as 337 a(业余选手) from all walks of life participated in Su Chao, the Jiangsu Urban Football League. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
  • 16、Classes were s(暂停) that day due to the red alert for the typhoon.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)
  • 17、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    A 35-episode TV series The Litchi (lychee) Road has made a summer TV hit this June. The main character is a low-ranking official named Li Shande in Tang Dynasty. The plot follows his long journey to transport lychees, a fruit quite challenging(preserve), to Chang' an (China's capital in Tang Dynasty).

    The drama is set mainly in two regions—Chang' an and Lingnan (the southern coastal region of China). In one amusing scene Li visits the house of the Lingnan ruler, who wears a loose robe without sleeves, stands barefoot, and boldly chews on a sugarcane stick (甘蔗). In contrast, another scene features a northern official eating sugarcane an elegant manner, but(struggle) to swallow the flesh (果肉) because he doesn't know the proper way to eat it.

    "Chinese audiences have seen Chang' an in plenty of TV shows before, but with its unique culture and products, Lingnan is fresh attraction in this drama. Audiences will see how China(influence) by multiple cultures in Tang Dynasty thanks to the Maritime Silk Road," says Director Cao.

    Director Cao reveals that the drama also aims to showcase the(open) of Tang, one of the most(cultural) prosperous dynasties in Chinese history. An example illustrating the dynasty's inclusiveness(be) that major characters in Lingnan include foreign merchants who play a(decide) role in helping Li successfully transport the lychees on time.

  • 18、​​​​​​​At the age of 12, I withdrew into my bedroom with my guitar. I had neither musical talent — many1music lessons had proved that — nor musical training. My fingers ached as I tried to press down on the strings without making them buzz (发出嗡嗡声).2, I worked my way through 2-, 3- and even 5-chord (和旋) songs and discovered the3 thrills of these musical notes. No one4 me to do this. I did this myself and of my own free will for a week, and the sense of happiness- true happiness5 in absorption in something - has6 me. Fifty years later, that week's self-directed practice became a model and7 for almost every meaningful thing I have done since. It makes me understand the8 between achievement and accomplishment.

    The world favors achievement while9 accomplishment. The former is the completion of the task imposed (强加) from the outside — the10 being a path to the next task. The latter is the end point of an activity we have chosen, whose bonus is the sudden11 of happiness.

    The seeking of accomplishment always12 people. I learned so long ago in that13 week that simply lifting one finger from the guitar's C chord, you should get the most moving14 in tune. I didn't know then it was a major 7th chord, a favorite of some masters'. I just15 accomplishment. That's real human "achievement".

    (1)
    A 、added B 、tailored C 、expected D 、failed
    (2)
    A 、Besides B 、Instead C 、Therefore D 、However
    (3)
    A 、fruitless B 、matchless C 、effortless D 、senseless
    (4)
    A 、wished B 、allowed C 、required D 、invited
    (5)
    A 、masked B 、rooted C 、set D 、stuck
    (6)
    A 、waited for B 、passed by C 、departed from D 、stayed with
    (7)
    A 、exchange B 、reason C 、foundation D 、priority
    (8)
    A 、relationship B 、difference C 、balance D 、similarity
    (9)
    A 、ignoring B 、avoiding C 、assessing D 、defending
    (10)
    A 、origin B 、process C 、decision D 、reward
    (11)
    A 、lack B 、need C 、rush D 、dream
    (12)
    A 、amazes B 、concerns C 、frightens D 、discourages
    (13)
    A 、adventurous B 、dangerous C 、memorable D 、horrible
    (14)
    A 、impression B 、performance C 、scene D 、harmony
    (15)
    A 、pursued B 、accepted C 、interpreted D 、analysed
  • 19、​​​​​​​There is a peaceful moment that washes over you when you step into a forest. Li and Gary Evans, director of the Forest Bathing Institute in the U. K. , talk to Life Kit about the science behind forest bathing and how you can obtain the health benefits.

    The ideal place to forest bathe is in a natural forest. But if you live far away from one, any place that has a lot of trees and quiet spaces will do. A 2022 study found that walking in a forest had a greater impact on cardiovascular (心血管的) function than doing so in an urban park.

    To gain the rewards of forest bathing, plan to spend two to six hours in the woods, says Li. If you can't set aside a good part of your day to wander in a forest, you can also do shorter walks.

    Your forest bathing session is a good time to walk or do some gentle activities such as yoga and tai chi.. "The difference between normal activities and forest bathing is that we're going to move very slowly," says Evans. Forest bathing is about calming you down, reducing your heart rate and blood pressure.

    When you get to the forest or the park, find a spot that could be a clearing in the woods surrounded by a bunch of tall trees. "Inhale (吸气) for a count of one, two and then exhale (呼气) for double the length of time. Then keep that going." This particular breathing exercise has been shown to have benefits outside of the forest environment.

    A. You can do sports like hiking or jogging.

    B. Sit down and slow down your breathing.

    C. But they won't be as significant as walking in the deep woods.

    D. It's not the time to do hard exercises like running or weight training.

    E. Not only is "forest bathing" a way to explore nature, it's good for your health.

    F. It simply connects with our sense of sight, hearing, taste, smell and touch.

    G. According to his research, forest bathing for that amount of time help promote the well-being.

  • 20、Tree-planting, intended to help draw down carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, has become a synonym (同义词) for climate action. In our constant focus on trees, we've developed a fixed understanding: Trees absorb carbon dioxide, end of story. The reality is that trees don't grow well alone. They exist within complex communities, helped along by each other as well as the animals they coexist with. The woodland isn't nature's only carbon sink: Grasslands and oceans also help reduce the carbon level and rely on a healthy amount of biodiversity.

    That's what the paper, published in Nature, wants to get across. Co-author Oswald J. Schmitz, a professor of ecology at Yale University, said trees might not be able to do their carbon-uptake job efficiently without the right animals in their ecosystem. That's because animals animate the carbon cycle through their behavior and roles in the ecosystem. He added that the very presence of wild animals could cause feedback effects that change the ecosystem's capacity to absorb, release, or transport carbon.

    In Serengeti, for instance, the sharp decline in wildebeest (角马) populations during the mid-20th century allowed grass to grow wildly, eventually promoting wildfires that consumed 80 percent of the ecosystem annually and led to a net release of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. When disease management and bans on illegal hunting helped animal populations recover, a greater share of the carbon stored in plants was consumed by wildebeest and released as waste, keeping it in the system and restoring the grassland as a carbon sink.

    Researchers rarely consider wildlife conservation as a strategy to increase an ecosystem's carbon storage capacity, said Schmitz. "They think that animals either aren't important enough or that you can't take up carbon and conserve animals at the same time," he said. "Our message is that you can and should. It can be a win-win for both biodiversity conservation and carbon uptake." We need a full picture - with both trees and animals - to explore nature's full potential.

    (1)、What can we learn from the first paragraph?
    A、Actions are needed to reduce carbon dioxide. B、Trees are a quick solution to the climate crisis. C、Grasslands and oceans help maintain biodiversity. D、People are not thinking through trees properly.
    (2)、What does the underlined word "animate" in paragraph 2 mean?
    A、Restart. B、Activate. C、Disturb. D、Break.
    (3)、What does the author want to say by mentioning wildebeest?
    A、Animals can change the ecosystem's capacity to store carbon. B、The conservation of animals is still a serious issue. C、Human impacts bring about the reduction in wildlife populations. D、The increase in animal species causes a decrease in carbon uptake.
    (4)、Which of the following is the best title for the text?
    A、Animals Adjust Themselves to Climate Change B、Woodland Isn't the Only Carbon Sink on the Earth C、Trees May Fail to Fulfil Their Duties without Animals D、The Serengeti Ecosystem Needs Urgent Improvement
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