相关试卷
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1、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I had run away from home after finishing high school. My parents had insisted I go to college, but I was tired of school. I hated it. I was determined not to go. And, besides, my father was too strict. I had too many chores to do around the farm. I haled the work!
There had been a quarrel between my father and me. I threw some things into a bag and left angrily, as my father shouted after me, "If you leave, don't come back!" My mother cried openly, and I had seen those tears during a hundred sleepless nights.
Then it was time to write a letter to my father.
Dear Dad,
It's been more than a year now. I've traveled east to west. I've had dozens of jobs. None of them amounted to very much. Always the same questions: "How much education have you got?" It seems they always want college men for the good jobs.
Dad, you and Mother were right about everything. I know now that the work on the farm didn't hurt me, and I'm convinced I need college. I'm also convinced that both of you loved me.
Dad, I've learned a lesson. I want to come home. I know you said if I left, I couldn't come back, but I'm praying you'll change your mind. I want to come home and be a part of the family again.
Give my love to Mother and the girls.
Love,
Your son
As I folded the letter and put it into an envelope, I felt a refreshing relief. It was as if a heavy load had been lifted from my shoulders. And I had to be on my way home.
I started down the desolate road—the long road home. Fortunately, a car picked me up, and it was good to have someone to talk with. The driver was a salesman and very pleasant.
"Where you going, boy?" he asked good-naturedly.
There was a long silence before I said, "Home."
"Been away from home long?"
I smiled, a little self-conscious, and said, "One year, one month and two days."
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Having heard my story, he expressed his support for my final decision and told me something surprising.
Finally, I arrived home when. it was completely dark.
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2、假如你是某学校学生会主席李华。你校准备组织一次"让文物活起来"(Bring Cultural Relics to Life)的活动,请你用英语写一篇开幕辞,欢迎参加活动的师生。内容包括:
1)表示欢迎;
2)活动目的;3)活动内容。
注意:
1)写作词数应为80左右
2)参考词汇:手工艺品artifact
Dear teachers and fellow students,
I'm Li hua, chairman of the Student Union.
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3、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We've all heard that laughter is the (good) medicine, and it's true. Laughter makes you feel better and it's also good your relationships. Laughter brings people closer, and is a (power) tool for making you relax when feelings are running high. Whether with your friends and family, or co-workers, you can learn to use humor (solve) disagreements, lower everyone's stress levels, and communicate in a way that deepens the relationships.
Humor plays important role in all kinds of relationships. In new relationships, humor can be a useful tool not just for (attract) the other person but also for getting over any awkwardness (尴尬) arising when we get to know each other. In old relationships, humor can keep things more exciting and fresher.
Sharing the pleasure of humor (create) a sense of closeness and connection between two people—qualities that are signs of strong and successful (relationship). When you laugh with one another, you create a positive relationship between you, acts as a strong buffer (缓冲剂) against stress, disagreements and disappointments in your relationship. And laughter is spreading—just hearing someone laugh often makes you smile (happy) and join in the fun.
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4、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Here we will introduce you to a new kind of car—the first fully electric vehicle that can both fly and 1 on roads. Our "Model A", is the first flying vehicle that is 2 on public roads and able to 3 like a normal car. It also has vertical take-off and landing capabilities. It 4 will be able to carry one or two occupants in its limited space available. We expect to sell the vehicle for 300, 000 each with the first 5 projected by the end of 2025. The FAA confirmed that it has 6 our company a special airworthiness certificate (适航证) , allowing for limited 7 that include exhibition, research and development.
Numerous companies are working on all-electric VTOLs, which 8 vertical take-off and landing aircraft. However, our vehicle is 9 because of its ability to 10 both on roads and in the air.
Our flying car will be certified as a(n) " 11 speed vehicle", which means it won't be able to go faster than about 25 miles per hour on a paved road. The 12 is that, if a driver needs a faster route, he/she will use our flight capabilities. Regardless, it also still needs 13 from the National Highway Traffic Safe Administration to go on roads. An 14 automated test flight of a skeleton (框架) version of the car was successfully conducted in 2018, and a full-size prototype (原型车) was 15 the following year. But we still needed the FAA's special airworthiness certificate to continue conducting the necessary research and development.
(1)A 、float B 、land C 、travel D 、rely(2)A 、drivable B 、adjustable C 、avoidable D 、approachable(3)A 、change B 、update C 、shift D 、park(4)A 、similarly B 、apparently C 、luckily D 、permanently(5)A 、delivery B 、movement C 、investigation D 、resistance(6)A 、awarded B 、denied C 、issued D 、spared(7)A 、reforms B 、purposes C 、improvements D 、researches.(8)A 、consist of B 、add to C 、result in D 、stand for(9)A 、common B 、efficient C 、different D 、abstract(10)A 、function B 、fight C 、circle D 、experiment(11)A 、terrific B 、low C 、average D 、ideal(12)A 、proof B 、background C 、conflict D 、assumption(13)A 、interview B 、cooperation C 、donation D 、approval(14)A 、annual B 、initial C 、aimless D 、environmental(15)A 、flown B 、bought C 、recycled D 、submitted -
5、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Two new community initiatives offering the opportunity to borrow everything from sewing machines to party supplies are aiming to reduce waste and consumption.
Tools n Things Library in Leederville, Perth is a community library designed to allow community members to get access to the things they might need around the house instead of buying them in a hardware (五金店) store.
"That's our philosophy — don't buy, borrow. Many people buy things just for a small task at home, and then they won't use them for a couple of years," library volunteer Rex Breheny said.
The project is run by volunteers who founded it in 2019, and after an interruption in 2020 because of the pandemic (大流行病), it has now grown to several hundred members who can come and borrow things twice a week. In a way it is a return to an old tradition of neighbors borrowing each other's tools and forming connections in the process.
Tools n Things Library is the first of its kind in Perth, and another called Share Shed has just started in Bassendean. Its co-founder Renee McLennan said they wanted to expand beyond tools to all sorts of things that people might use rarely, like camping equipment or entertaining needs.
"We're doing the kind of equipment you'd use for a party. Instead of everybody buying disposable plates, and cups and things like that, we've got quality glasses and cutlery (餐具), as well as decorations that people can use for those events that they might have once a year," she said.
The Share Shed is being considered as a way to tackle consumer culture. The world cannot continue to support our current level of resource consumption — at present overconsumption means that each year we consume 75 per cent more than the planet can regenerate.
"Borrowing items and shifting our thinking from an ownership to an access model helps to reduce the number of things that are produced and limits waste. At the same time, sharing the things that we use every now and then is a great way of connecting with people who live locally," Bod Anderson, an officer in Perth said.
(1)、Why were the initiatives launched?A、To introduce two new communities. B、To advocate consuming fewer resources. C、To call on people to fight against pandemic. D、To encourage people to borrow daily necessities.(2)、What do we know about the project of Tools n Things Library?A、It is out of use. B、It is well received. C、It is out of fashion. D、It is often interrupted.(3)、What's an advantage of Share Shed over Tools n Things Library?A、Wider options. B、Better quality. C、Longer duration. D、Newer equipment.(4)、What's Bob Anderson's attitude to the initiatives?A、Doubtful. B、Supportive. C、Critical. D、Objective. -
6、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
What comes to mind when you think about chocolate? A candy bar at Halloween? Ice cream on a hot day?
For Ibrahim, a 12-year-old boy from the West African country of Ghana, chocolate is not about sweet treats; it is about bitter work. But if they did, we would learn that Ibrahim spends his days growing and harvesting cocoa beans, from which chocolate is made. We would also learn that he is just one of more than two million children who perform this difficult labour instead of attending school.
To change the harmful practices like this, some farms use an approach called Fairtrade. It aims to create a different relationship between buyers (chocolate companies) and sellers (cocoa farmers) by encouraging farmers to join together to form a shared business called a cooperative. Because farmers work together instead of competing with each other, they can demand a higher price from the buyers. .
Consumers like you can play a role as well. You can buy Fairtrade chocolate if possible, pressure candy companies to change their labour practices, or ask local stores to sell Fairtrade products. It is a programme recognizing schools that provide Fairtrade products in cafeterias or include related lessons in curriculum (课程).
Chocolate has a hidden story that affects children like Ibrahim—children who want a happy future just like you do. By enjoying Fairtrade products or simply spreading the word, you can make chocolate as sweet for all children as it is for you.
A.You have the power to change the story.
B.The labels on chocolate do not tell his story.
C.Fairtrade is a way of doing business that prohibits child labour.
D.You can also take action through the Fairtrade Schools network.
E.On many farms, children like Ibrahim perform difficult farming tasks.
F.Cocoa trees grow in the tropical climates of Africa, Latin America and South-East Asia.
G.With more income, farmers can pay adult workers and can send their children to school.
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7、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Growing up on a farm, I learned from my parents about the large bees we called mangangava. But in college when I gave a presentation about those bees, I didn't mention their familiar name; instead I used formal terms when describing their adaptations for pollinating (授粉). I was afraid of being judged for expressing my personal knowledge in a science class. But when the instructor pressed me to tell the class whether I'd seen the bees myself and what I called them, my views and my whole career path began to change. I realized my background was valuable, and that my calling was to help educate others like me.
My parents worked on a small farm and I often helped out when I was not in school. They had a close relationship with nature, something they learned from my grandparents and passed down to me. This was why I became interested in biology.
In college, I joined a series of labs to gain research experience, but my interest in pursuing a career as a scientist began to wane after I realized my research was not helping poor people like my parents. As a black student from a rural community, I also felt out of place in most classes. The feeling of not belonging circled in my head. I sometimes thought about giving up.
My instructor's request that I share my knowledge of the mangangava bee changed my view. She saw that tapping into my personal experiences would help me grasp the scientific concepts. No other professor bad shown that kind of sensitivity, which helped me realize I did have a place in higher education and that I didn't need to hide who I truly am.
I'm now a master's student in education, working on a project that explores the connect ion between science and traditional knowledge. I don't think I'd be here if I hadn't crossed paths with my instructor. We need more educators and scientists like her people who can serve as role models and know that the best way to nurture new scientists is to allow students to be themselves.
(1)、What did the author initially think of his background when in college?A、It was of little use for his college studies. B、It motivated him to carry on his research. C、It gave him an advantage over others. D、It was something he wanted to hide.(2)、What does the underlined word "wane" in paragraph 3 probably mean?A、remain B、advance C、fade D、rise(3)、What should a good educator do according to the author?A、Value students' personal knowledge and views. B、Inspire students to work as hard as he or she does. C、Treat students from different backgrounds equally. D、Be equipped with rich knowledge of a certain field.(4)、What is the main idea of this passage?A、The family is one of the nature's masterpieces. B、Every man is the architect of his own fortune. C、A good teacher is better than ten thousand books. D、Good habits formed at youth make all the difference. -
8、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
With mental health awareness more important than ever, here are the best mental wellness apps that take minority groups into consideration.
Reju
Reju is another meditation and self-care app, launched to respond to the rapid growth in mental health challenges in African American communities. Reju offers a wealth of motivational content to reduce stress, improve mental health, and lead users towards better living. Best of all is the welcoming Reju community for free, where you can connect with peers and get support with issues they're also facing.
Spoke
Spoke is a meditation (冥想) app designed to deliver mental health support for music lovers. Created by a group of musical artists working with scientific advisers in London, it cleverly combines mental health tools like mindfulness, CBT, and positive psychology with binaural and hip-hop beats, nature sounds, ambient music, and guided lyricism.
Liberate.cx
Liberate.cx is a daily meditation app specifically for the BIPOC community (黑人社区), with mindfulness resources that address topics such as race, microaggressions, anxiety, and self-worth. It draws on expert teachers from diverse cultures to offer wisdom everyone can benefit from.
Headspace
Renowned mental health app, which is only for women. Headspace has launched the Headspace Women's Collection to provide welcome meditation resources for women. These cover a wide range of issues, including sex and relationships, self-worth, and solidarity. A series of body-supportive sessions are aimed at helping women healing after a miscarriage or struggling with fertility.
(1)、If a music fan has mental health, which app is appropriate for him?A、Reju. B、Spoke. C、Liberate.cx. D、Headspace.(2)、What is special about Headspace?A、It is merely for female users. B、It's a free mental health app. C、It provides meditation resources. D、It appeals to a wider customer base.(3)、What's the purpose of the text?A、To advertise these apps to attract more users. B、To arouse more and more attention of the society. C、To offer wisdom to everyone from diverse cultures. D、To recommend mental wellness apps for minority groups. -
9、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、What is people's problem mentioned by the speaker?A、They complain too much about life. B、They are too occupied to enjoy life. C、They don't want to change their habits.(2)、What sport does the speaker strongly recommend?A、Walking. B、Swimming. C、Running.(3)、What does the speaker suggest doing in preparation?A、Taking a shower. B、Making up yourself. C、Getting up earlier.(4)、What is the aim of the talk?A、To tell a healthy lifestyle. B、To rid people of routine. C、To promote walking shoes.
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10、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、What is the man doing?A、Conducting a survey. B、Asking for directions. C、Planning a trip.(2)、What is the woman happy with about the train?A、Its space. B、Its Internet. C、Its speed.(3)、What do we know about the train today?A、It was too crowded. B、It broke down halfway. C、It ran behind schedule.(4)、What improvement impressed the woman?A、The information display facilities. B、Bigger boards for train times. C、More seats on the platforms.
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11、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、What kind of ticket has the man bought?A、A first-class one. B、A second-class one. C、A business-class one.(2)、What is free on the train?A、Meals. B、Snacks. C、Coffee.(3)、When should the man reach the train station?A、Before 8:30 am. B、At 9:00 am. C、After 9:00 am.
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12、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、What does the woman want the man to do?A、Help with her work. B、Send for a doctor. C、Have a checkup.(2)、What is the relationship between the speakers?A、Doctor and patient. B、Colleagues. C、Boss and secretary.
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13、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、What did the man use last weekend?A、A shared bike. B、A shared charger. C、A shared umbrella.(2)、What is the woman going to talk about next?A、The proper ways to use the sharing product. B、Her attitude towards the sharing economy. C、The advantages of the sharing economy.
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14、Where are the speakers?A、At an airport. B、In a hotel. C、In a department store.
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15、What are the speakers talking about?A、A picture. B、A teacher. C、A show.
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16、What are the speakers going to do?A、Enjoy a pizza. B、Eat noodles. C、Buy a sandwich.
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17、Why does the man make the call?A、To change an appointment. B、To ask about work. C、To arrange a trip.
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18、Who might the speakers be?A、A lawyer and his client. B、A policeman and a crime victim. C、A passenger and a pedestrian.
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19、阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It's a great pity that I had not put forth the amount of effort required. I had spent too much timed playing with my friends instead of improving myself. I had let down my teacher, who was the kindest, sweetest, and prettiest one I had ever known. She laughed often, and never threatened any of us, yet she was able to "read" the children, control the class, and teach effectively. Miss Pratt put a lot of herself into her work. Every day near the close of school, she would read to us, or even better, tell us stories about when she was a little girl. Most importantly, she made us feel that she cared about us and that we were important.
Because of a serious car accident when I was three and a half years old, I had a sear (伤疤) below my nose that was the result of a torn upper lip. Everything else had healed up without any after effects physically, but my emotions remained scarred. Meanwhile, having been called "Chief Running Nose" and "Scarface" by many children, my confidence had suffered. Although my parents and relatives referred to me as pretty, I did not see myself that way.
Focusing on my scar, I could not appreciate any redeeming features (可取之处). At the end of one school day, I remained in my classroom, waiting for the arrival of my mother, who was coming to take me to an appointment close to the school. Miss Pratt sat at her desk with a fellow teacher and chatted.
I glanced at the clock and realized it was time to get ready to leave. I put on my wool coat and hat. The teachers looked at my clothes and seemed to admire it. I was able to read their lips a little and my ears perked up to hear, "Who is she? She is really cute." My teacher Miss Pratt answered, "I agree. Bernice is quite pretty."
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
"Pretty" caught my attention since it was almost my favorite word.
About two months later, the final exam result was announced and I got the first place.
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20、假定你是学生会主席李华,学生会举办的首届生活技能云端展示活动Work Creates a Better Life得到了外教Patrick的大力支持。活动已经圆满结束,请你给他写一封感谢信。内容包括:
1.表示感谢;
2.外教的帮助;
3.活动的反响。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。