相关试卷
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1、 Indeed, his slim but strong body is just like of millions of Chinese farmers, to he has devoted his life.
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2、 A vast underground shelter built during World War II has been turned into an (都市的) farm supplying supermarkets and restaurants in London.
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3、 His latest v(想象) 佛如"seawater rice" has also become a r, and potentially opened up nearly one million square kilometers of s land in China for rice production.
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4、 As a man of the s, he cares little for (名誉) or money.
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5、 Today, it is (估计) that about 60 percent of domestic rice (消耗) in China is c of crops generated from Yuan's hybrid strains.
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6、 Though i effort, Yuan o enormous technical difficulties to develop the first hybrid rice that could be used for farming in 1974. This hybrid enabled farmers to e their output greatly.
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7、 One (特征) of hybrids is that they usually a a higher yield than c(传统的) crops.
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8、 Yuan was (相信) that the answer could be found in the creation of hybrid rice.
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9、 Instead, farmers needed to (提高) yields in the fields they had.
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10、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One sunny Sunday morning, Lily woke up to an unusual silence in the house. Normally, the smell of pancakes would float through the air as her mom busied herself in the kitchen, but today there was nothing. Concerned, Lily decided to check on her mom.
She knocked softly on her bedroom door. "Mom, are you okay?" she called out. A raspy voice responded, "I'm not feeling too well, sweetheart. I've caught a bad cold. I don't want you getting sick too. You can fix yourself some toast for breakfast, and I'll stay in bed."
Lily felt sympathy for her mom. She must be feeling really under the weather if she couldn't even make breakfast. Determined to help, Lily decided to take charge of the morning routine. After enjoying her simple breakfast of toast, Lily noticed the sink (洗涤池) was filled with dishes. Without hesitation, she rolled up her sleeves and began washing them, just as her mom usually did. She washed each plate and glass thoroughly until they were shiny, determined to make the kitchen look as tidy as possible.
But Lily wanted to do more to help her mom feel better. Suddenly, inspiration struck. Lily remembered her mom mentioning that she had planned to plant flowers in the garden today. Maybe if she finished the job for her, it would bring a smile to her face. With newfound purpose, Lily put on her gardening gloves and headed outside. As she worked, she couldn't help but feel a sense of satisfaction as she carefully planted each flower, imagining her mom's delight when she saw them producing flowers.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Entering the garden, she noticed that the leaves of some of the plants were turning yellow. Later that afternoon, feeling a bit better, Lily's mom stepped into the garden.
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11、你校英文报正在开展题为"一个应该被联合国教科文组织列入世界遗产名录的地方"的征文活动,请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.地方名字;
2.你的理由。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.题目已为你写好。
A Place That Should Be on The UNESCO World Heritage List
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12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As a student in Pakistan, it had always been my dream (come) to China and immerse myself in its culture and events.In 2022, my dream finally came true. I arrived in Chengdu, capital of Sichuan Province, to study at the University of Electronic Science and Technology of China.
Chengdu, with its exquisite cuisine and rich history, attracted me from the moment I set foot in the city. (situate) in the heart of Sichuan, Chengdu spreads out over the rich Chengdu Plain and is home to the ancient Dujiangyan irrigation system. It owes its (survive) to the mighty Minjiang River.
Over the past more than a year, I (have) the incredible opportunity to explore this magnificent city and witness its significant events firsthand. During one vacation, I had the pleasure of (visit) the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding, an absolute must-see attraction in the city. This visit introduced me to whole new world. The base serves a place for public education and tourism, offering interactive activities that allow people to connect with these magnificent (creature).
My journey in Chengdu has just begun. With each passing day, I become more thankful for many chances invite me, promising to deepen (I) understanding of China and create lifelong memories.
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13、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As I walk into the big room at school, I'm wearing my white coat that doctors usually wear. But I also have on some funny 1 and a messy wig that makes me look like a crazy scientist. My name tag says "Professor Quantum Quirks," which makes people laugh.
Inside the room, there are a lot of 2 getting ready for a science fair. They look excited but also a little 3 . I notice one boy sitting by himself, looking 4 because his science project isn't working right. I go over to him and 5 he's having a hard time with it. I feel bad for him. So, I decide to 6 him by doing a fun experiment together. We 7 a mini volcano using simple things we can find at home. He starts to 8 himself and gets excited when the volcano erupts with bubbly stuff. Other kids see us having fun and come over to 9 . We do more cool experiments with them and everyone is 10 and having a good time.
By the end of the science fair, I 11 my wig and glasses, but I'm still 12 because it was so much fun. I hope the kids keep being 13 about science and discovering new 14 . After all, asking questions and exploring is how we learn and have fun in the world of 15 .
(1)A 、 gloves B 、 glasses C 、 socks D 、 shoes(2)A 、 kids B 、 professors C 、 workers D 、 doctors(3)A 、 disappointed B 、 angry C 、 nervous D 、 confused(4)A 、 delighted B 、 upset C 、 excited D 、 calm(5)A 、 argue B 、 hope C 、 imagine D 、 find(6)A 、 help B 、 refuse C 、 abandon D 、 hug(7)A 、 draw B 、 destroy C 、 make D 、 observe(8)A 、 behave B 、 seat C 、 excuse D 、 enjoy(9)A 、 join B 、 listen C 、 think D 、 wait(10)A 、 competing B 、 laughing C 、 discussing D 、 changing(11)A 、 put on B 、 catch sight of C 、 take off D 、 take pride in(12)A 、 debating B 、 wandering C 、 explaining D 、 smiling(13)A 、 curious B 、 sure C 、 anxious D 、 particular(14)A 、 experiments B 、 things C 、 comments D 、 fairs(15)A 、 music B 、 fashion C 、 literature D 、 science -
14、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The science of setting goals.
It's the time of year when we think to ourselves:our New Year's resolutions will totally work out this time. . But what if this year really could be different? Kelly McGonigal, a psychologist, shares four tips.
Choose a goal that matters, not just an easy win. Our brains love rewards, so we often set simple goals that make it easy to check off boxes. But if that's all are about, no wonder we end up abandoning them so quickly. A meaningful goal requires going deeper. . For example, if you want to quit eating junk food, ask why you want to quit it. Then, if you want to quit it for your health, ask why you want good health.
.When we set goals, it's easy to focus on that magical ending. But we can't control outcomes. We have to inch toward them, one choice at a time. Ask yourself, "What is the smallest thing I can do today that helps me reach my goal?" If you make daily choices that are consistent with your goal over and over again, you will eventually reach it.
Frame your goals positively. Focusing on what you want to bring into your life –not what you want to avoid – will make you more likely to actually pursue it. "Any sort of avoidance is going to trigger inhibition systems, ," says McGonigal.
Prepare for failure. Moments of failure are inevitable, but most of us abandon the goal entirely when minor failures and setbacks start piling up. Your task is not to avoid failures, but to plan for them. Ask yourself, "How am I likely to fail?" For example, if you‘re likely to choose unhealthy meals when you're hungry, carry a light snack that can tide you over. .
A. Focus on the process, not the outcome
B. Psychologists call this an emergency plan
C. It really drives home why that goal matters
D. Never mind that we abandoned them very quickly
E. How you describe your goal makes a big difference
F. Think about what you want, and then ask yourself why
G. But positive goals are going to trigger approach and reward motivation
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15、阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
Since 2001, robotic tools have revolutionized (彻底改变) the practice of surgery. They have greatly reduced the stress and physical demands normally placed on surgeons and have made certain procedures possible.
One example is telesurgery. Telesurgery, or remote surgery, is the use of technology that allows a surgeon to perform a procedure on a patient who is not in the same physical location.Normally, telesurgery relies on a wired connection due to concerns of harming the patient should a wireless connection drop during surgery, but China has made several advancements in wireless telesurgery based on 5G technology.
China achieved the first 5G-based remote operation in March 2019 involving a brain surgery procedure between a surgeon in Sanya and a patient in Beijing, a distance totaling nearly 3,000 kilometers, reported CGTN. More recently, a team of surgeons successfully completed remote micron-level (微米级别) eye surgery on rabbits located in a different city, reported China Daily. The rabbits were at the Sun Yat-sen University in Guangzhou, Guangdong province, whereas the surgical team who operated on them via a 5G robot were at the Hainan Eye Hospital in Haikou, Hainan province. "If everything goes well, 5G remote micron ophthalmic (眼科的) surgery will be available to humans within half a year," said Professor Lin Haotian, whose team led this trial.
Looking to the future, people hope that remote surgery could be regularly used to help injured soldiers on the battlefield while keeping surgeons at a safe distance. Some even believe that robotic systems, combined with AI, could one day surpass human surgeons.
Smart medical care has made breakthroughs during the past years at home and abroad. The booming (飞速发展的) online medical service meets the needs of the people and helps improve the medical treatment process.
(1)、What can we learn about telesurgery?A、It is widely used in eye surgery. B、It is harmful to patients during surgery. C、It achieved the 5G-based wireless remote surgery. D、It reduced surgeons' stress and physical demands.(2)、 What is the author's purpose in mentioning examples in paragraph 3?A、To emphasize the importance of telesurgery. B、To show the advancements in remote surgery. C、To analyse the complexity of robotic surgery. D、To explain the development of 5G technology.(3)、What can we infer about medical robots from the last two paragraphs?A、They replace surgeons successfully. B、Their service has satisfied people's needs. C、Their systems have been widely promoted. D、Their development still has a long way to go.(4)、What is the text mainly about?A、The advantages of telesurgery. B、The progress in medical robotics. C、Innovations made in remote surgery. D、The development of 5G technology. -
16、阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
On Nov 11, an Australian jockey (骑师) got hurt after his horse "broke down" during a horse race in Hong Kong. Though the jockey is safe now, his horse was not so lucky. Since the horse's leg injury would have led to its death, vets euthanized (实施安乐死) it in front of the audience on the spot. Falling off a horse at high speed has a big risk of injury. You can say it's the jockey's choice to take part in the sport. But what about the horses?
This is not the first time that animals have been harmed because of animal entertainment-related sports. For example, about 180,000 bulls (公牛) are killed in bullfights around the world, with many more injured in bullfight events every year, according to Human Society International, an organization promoting the human-animal relationship globally. Hunters shoot more than 800 lions in South Africa, reported World Animal Protection.
To help these animals, animal lovers have started many campaigns , which seem to be taking effect. In June, Churchill Downs, the site of the famous Kentucky Derby in the US, stopped all horse racing, originally set to run until July
3. Circuses using animals have been banned by many countries around the world in recent years due to animal welfare worries, according to the website Four Paws.
Animals play an important part in our lives and are more than tools for sports and entertainment. The human-animal bond can be seen in all kinds of places. Service animals can help people in their jobs and animals are also used to help and care for people with illnesses and who have experienced abuse or mental illness. "We can have our sports, drinks, lively parties, and beautiful hats but we can leave animals out of it," reported Vox.
(1)、Why did the author mention a horse's death in Hong Kong?A、To introduce the topic. B、To describe the game's details. C、To show his sympathy to the jokey. D、To illustrate his attitude to the issue.(2)、 How are paragraph 2 and paragraph 3 developed?A、By stating an argument. B、By giving an example. C、By making a comparison. D、By following time order.(3)、 What message does Vox seem to convey in the last paragraph?A、We should keep away from animals. B、We can entertain but do not hurt animals. C、We should offer some drinks to animals. D、We should do some activities with animals.(4)、What is the best tittle of this passage?A、A Horse Was Euthanized in A Game B、Animal Entertainment Should Be Banned C、Death of Horses Raise Concern about Animals D、Some Campaigns Were Held to Protect Animals -
17、阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
Three grade 11 students from Harbour View High School, Canada, wanted to convey their message of fighting climate change to a younger audience. So, they wrote a children's book named Keeping It Cool as part of a project.
Upon receiving their first order of 12 copies, Claire Malco, the illustrator of the book, vividly recalls the moment when the realization struck. "I just sat there with my mouth open and was like, wow, this is actually happening," Malco told CBC News.
Coauthored by Joanna Jackson and Olivia Jordan, the book employs age-appropriate analogies (类比), coupled with vibrant illustrations, to promote actions kids can take against climate change. To explain the concept of the atmosphere, for example, the young authors drew a bubble(气泡) around Earth throughout the story. They also call for actions, such as planting trees and vegetable gardens – explaining how plants absorb CO2 from the "bubble" atmosphere just like a vacuum cleaner (真空吸尘器). The book also tells kids how they can avoid polluting the bubble by trying to walk, bike or scoot instead of taking a car or bus.
"The entire second half of the book is just things kids can do without needing their parents' support … We wanted it to be something that every kid could finish," Jordan explained to CBC News.
On Earth Day, the students visited a local elementary school where they read their stories and facilitated discussions about the text with every grade 5 class. They spread awareness that, regardless of age, anybody can help make a positive impact on Earth's climate."Educating students was the intention when writing this book. Having the opportunity to present to 10 different classes helped us gain insight on how to better our presentation and content, as well as see the impact this book will have on students," the students told Our Canada Project.
(1)、Why did the three students write Keeping It Cool ?A、To change a younger audience. B、To show their talent for illustrating. C、To describe environmental problems. D、To inform kids of handling climate change.(2)、What does the underlined word "vibrant" mean in paragraph 3?A、Vivid. B、Ordinary. C、Complex. D、Abstract.(3)、What did the students do to promote the book in an elementary school?A、They discussed the text with 5 classes. B、They wrote the book with the students. C、They did a presentation in every class. D、They inspired discussions about the text.(4)、Where is the text probably taken from?A、A news report. B、A book review. C、A children's book. D、A diary. -
18、阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
Sworkit
Do want to stay fit in cold winter? Sworkit is here to help. It's good for people new to fitness, as well as those who don't have enough time to do other exercises. Once you download the app, you'll be asked to do a quiz so Sworkit can work out the best program and fitness plan for you. The app is free to download, but you'll need to pay a monthly fee to access most workouts.
Peak
This app is all about keeping your mind sharp. It has over 45 short, interactive games and puzzles .When you open Peak for the first time, you'll get to set personal goals and choose what brain-related aspects you'd like to improve on. The app is free to download, but unless you buy the paid version.
Canva
This graphic(绘画的)design app, used by more than 150 million people, has 250,000 patterns and 1 million pictures for you to create posters, logos, and more. It can even make videos, and even websites. All you need to give is a written tip, and a design is created for you in seconds. The free version of the app offers more than enough for the average person.
Bookly
Would you like something to track your reading progress in real time? Here comes Bookly, you can get not only detailed statistics, but also many personalized reading suggestions. It's much more convenient than manually (手动地) writing down. However, what really makes this app shine is its another distinctive function which enables users to add their own comments, quotes, or thoughts while reading.
(1)、Which App is beneficial to people's health?A、Peak. B、Sworkit. C、Bookly. D、Canva.(2)、What do we know about Peak?A、The app is free to upload. B、The app is about solving puzzles. C、The app will improve your mind. D、The app can make choices for you.(3)、What is special about Bookly?A、It can make videos and websites. B、It offers many personalized functions. C、It provides a more interesting experience. D、It allows users to add their own reading notes. -
19、听下面材料,回答下题。(1)、What will control the tree house's temperature?A、The roof. B、The leaves. C、The soil.(2)、What is the most important design of a lizard house?A、Changing colors. B、Collecting sunlight. C、Producing energy.(3)、Why can the chimney be a useful air conditioner?A、It allows cool air to come in. B、It is easy for hot air to flow out. C、It can protect the house from strong heat.
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20、听下面材料,回答下题。(1)、What activity does Meg like most?A、Jogging. B、Hiking. C、Running.(2)、Why does Meg like baking?A、She likes desserts. B、She finds it relaxing. C、She can share the food with others.(3)、What is probably the man?A、A sportsman. B、A teacher. C、A host.(4)、What does the man think of running?A、Challenging. B、Tiring. C、Relaxing.