相关试卷

  • 1、For much of history, the practice of art was mysterious, and artists were viewed as being somewhat odd and often mad. Even the word most commonly associated with artists — inspiration — has its own magical qualities. Literally, the word "inspiration" means the breathing-in of a spirit. Artists were thought of as people who were uniquely inspired to create.

    Many artists credited their talents to the presence of some supernatural power. The Romantic poets believed that art was a term that meant an ultimate expression of beauty and truth. The search for this ideal led them to explore both natural and supernatural themes in their works.

    Another persistent view of art regarded its divorce from logic. Reason and logic were the province of scientists and philosophers, whereas creativity and insight were the area of the artists. The two separate aspects of the mind were supposed to remain distinct.

    But in 1704, a major breakthrough occurred. Sir Isaac Newton, mathematician and physicist, published his study of light, Opticks. One of Newton's major discoveries was on the nature of color. Using a prism (棱镜), Newton provided a scientific explanation for the presence of rainbows. The artistic community was shocked. A scientist had ventured into their sacred territory.

    More than a hundred years later, John Keats, one of the most famous Romantic poets, accused Newton of reducing beauty by "unweaving the rainbow". His colleague, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, famously remarked that the souls of five hundred Newtons would be needed to make one Shakespeare. And yet, from another perspective, Newton did not reduce the beauty of the rainbow; he enhanced it. In his search to uncover the secrets of the rainbow, Newton demonstrated the wonder, creativity, and inspiration of an artist. His discovery also paved the way for the development of spectroscopy, a way of analyzing the chemical makeup of light. Now scientists can look at the stars and know their composition. The sense of wonder this ability creates is not much different from the wonder the poet or artist feels when staring at those same stars.

    (1)、According to the passage, what was the common view of artists in history?
    A、Their works focused on the supernatural. B、Their unique abilities came from within. C、They possessed both logic and magic. D、They were strange but indeed gifted.
    (2)、How did the Romantic poets react to Newton's discovery about light and color?
    A、They credited Newton's insights to mystical influences. B、They felt it faded the poetic beauty of natural phenomena. C、They were inspired to integrate more scientific themes in their poetry. D、They believed it added a new dimension to the appreciation of beauty.
    (3)、Why does the author mention John Keats' and Samuel Taylor Coleridge's views on Newton?
    A、To contrast their criticism with science's artistic value. B、To highlight the effect of scientific breakthroughs on art. C、To show Romantic poets' objection to scientific progress. D、To emphasize the superior creativity of poets over scientists.
    (4)、Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
    A、Distinguishing Art from Science B、Isaac Newton's Influence on Arts C、Shared Wonder of Art and Science D、The Artistic Interpretation of Science
  • 2、STANFIELD THEATRE

    BOOKING

    There are four easy ways to book seats for performances.

    ● In person

    The Box Office is open from Monday to Saturday, 10 a.m.—8 p.m.

    ● By post

    Simply complete the booking form and return it to Stanfield Theatre Box Office, PO Box 220. Stanfield, ST55 6GF. All cheques should be made payable to Stanfield Theatre.

    ● By telephone

    Ring 01316 753219 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card (Visa, Mastercard and Amex accepted).

    ● On-line

    Complete the on-line booking form at www.stanfieldtheatre.com.

    DISCOUNTS

    ● Saver: £2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday, and for all afternoon performances. Savers are available for children under 16 years old, over 60s and students.

    ● Supersaver: Half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until one hour before the show.

    ● Standby: Best available seats are on sale at a five percent discount, from one hour before the performance for people qualified for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers.

    ● Group Bookings: There is a ten percent discount for parties of twelve or more.

    ● Schools: School parties of ten or more can book tickets in advance for £6 each and will get every tenth ticket free.

    Please note: We are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances.

    (1)、When can you book seats in person?
    A、2 p.m. Sunday. B、11 a.m. Thursday. C、9 p.m. Saturday. D、8 a.m. Monday.
    (2)、How much should you pay if you book tickets for school parties of 20?
    A、£108. B、£120. C、£114. D、£40.
    (3)、What can we learn from the text?
    A、Parents of a disabled child can enjoy half-price seats. B、A group of ten adults to the show can get a discount. C、One can get his money back if missing the performance. D、Students can buy a Standby ticket 45 minutes before a show.
  • 3、听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
    (1)、How did the speaker become a photographer in demand?
    A、By taking odd jobs. B、By teaching in workshops. C、By starting a business.
    (2)、What challenge did the speaker face?
    A、Decreased interest in photography. B、The stress of taking perfect pictures. C、Constantly changing confidence.
    (3)、What is included in the speaker's future plans for his career?
    A、Learning more forms of photography. B、Expanding his photography business. C、Taking photography trips abroad.
  • 4、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1)、What is the main topic of the conversation?
    A、College experience. B、The working life. C、Hobbies.
    (2)、How long has the man been at university?
    A、About six months. B、About four months. C、About nine months.
    (3)、What is the biggest issue for the man?
    A、The stress of exams. B、The shortage of money. C、The loads of assignments.
    (4)、When does the man find time to relax?
    A、Right after exams. B、On weekends. C、After part-time work.
  • 5、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1)、What are the speakers?
    A、TV sports reporters. B、A player and a coach. C、Football fans.
    (2)、What causes the current situation of the game according to the man?
    A、Bad defense. B、Certain players. C、Poor passing.
    (3)、What does the woman think will happen at the end of the game?
    A、The game will end in a draw. B、The visiting team will win. C、The home team will win.
  • 6、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1)、What is the woman doing?
    A、Organizing an event. B、Conducting an interview. C、Reporting some news.
    (2)、What is Charles Martin's family mainly worried about?
    A、His health to become worse. B、His efforts not to be recognized. C、His neglect of his studies or family.
    (3)、How does Charles Martin plan to remove his family's concerns?
    A、By quitting the project. B、By talking to his teacher. C、By involving his family.
  • 7、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1)、Why was it difficult to rescue the cat?
    A、It was too scared to move. B、It was hurt by the branches. C、It was in the top of a tree.
    (2)、What did the man do to rescue the cat?
    A、He borrowed a ladder. B、He got a neighbor to help him. C、He climbed the tree.
  • 8、What is the woman's duty in the event?
    A、To make food. B、To play in the band. C、To give directions.
  • 9、What do the two speakers have in common?
    A、They have just finished a book. B、They are in the library. C、They enjoy reading.
  • 10、How can the man's recipe be described?
    A、It's a success. B、It's a reward. C、It's a problem.
  • 11、Where are the speakers probably?
    A、At a café. B、At an animal shelter. C、At a university.
  • 12、What do we know about Tom?
    A、He's just finished a piano lesson. B、He loves playing the guitar. C、He plays drums in a band.
  • 13、假定你是李华,请根据以下信息写一封邮件向你的外国朋友Rachel介绍你的运动情况,并鼓励她定期运动。

    Basic information

    ·favorite sport: football

    ·three times a week

    ·captain (队长) of the school football team

    ·on the school playground

    Benefits of sports

    ·help you keep healthy

    ·strengthen your immune (免疫的) system

    ·help you concentrate better in class

    ·improve your confidence

    注意:

    (1)词数80左右;

    (2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

    (3)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Rachel,

    I'm glad that you are interested in my sports routine.

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

  • 14、请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

    Dear Editor,

    I am writing to ask for advice on my relationship with my teenage son. To tell the truth, I often struggle to get along with him. Recently we have argued with each other a great deal. He is anxious about his skin because it has started to become very oily with lots of red spots.这些日子他总是很生气并看起来不太自信. I keep telling him that these changes are normal, and that things will turn out just fine. Of course, I wanted to show my concern for his condition, so I asked him to see a doctor. But then he became angry and we had a big argument. He told me that I was putting even more stress on him by talking about his spots all the time. In the end, I sent him to his room.最后他冷静下来 , but it took some time. The whole experience was really terrible and I do not want to go through the same thing again. What should I do?

    Best wishes,

    Mrs Zhao

  • 15、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

    Benjamin Franklin was a famous scientist, writer, printer,(invent) and politician. As a scientist, he was well known for his kite experiment. The story goes like this: Franklin had found lightning interesting for years,(believe) it was actually electricity. He designed an experiment to prove his theory.

    He worked out that by flying a kite during thunderstorm, electricity could go through the wet kite line down to the earth. Knowing it was too(danger) to hold the wet line, Franklin held a silk ribbon(tie) to the end of it. He made sure the silk ribbon(stay) dry so that the electricity would not go through his body. Then he attached a metal key where the ribbon and kite line joined. a thunderstorm approached, the lightning would charge the key. Conducted a stormy day in 1752, his experiment proved lightning was(real) just electricity.

    Though some doubted the(experiment) safety, Franklin's work advanced the study of electricity. His contributions remain influential in science.

  • 16、​​​​​​​Mom and Dad asked Daniel and Eric to look after their dog and the house for the weekend during their absence. But when they came home a day earlier than expected, they found the dog was so tired and hungry. The money for dog is1. There was garbage all over the place. The room was2. Dad and Mom were angry with their children. They3 the brothers without giving them a chance to defend (辩解) themselves.

    In fact, the dog was4, so they had to use the money to take him to the clinic. Daniel and Eric spent all of that day there5 for him. That's why they had no time to clean the house. Then Daniel and Eric6 their bedroom. Eric sat on his bed, and Daniel had his arms crossed and looked upset. Eric suggested they should explain what happened to their parents, but Daniel thought Dad and Mom didn't7 an explanation.

    After that, Mom felt a little8 and thought they shouldn't be too hard on the brothers, but Dad thought the boys were rude, and didn't show9 for them. Lastly, Mom decided to hold a family meeting to offer everyone an opportunity to open up and share their thoughts.10, it worked! The misunderstandings disappeared.

    (1)
    A 、gone B 、stolen C 、dusty D 、torn
    (2)
    A 、tidy B 、messy C 、comfortable D 、dark
    (3)
    A 、shouted at B 、laughed at C 、pointed at D 、looked at
    (4)
    A 、playful B 、dead C 、sick D 、hungry
    (5)
    A 、preparing B 、waiting C 、searching D 、asking
    (6)
    A 、left B 、cleaned C 、decorated D 、entered
    (7)
    A 、need B 、understand C 、deserve D 、provide
    (8)
    A 、sad B 、regretful C 、glad D 、angry
    (9)
    A 、love B 、admiration C 、respect D 、support
    (10)
    A 、Unfortunately B 、Possibly C 、Actually D 、Luckily
  • 17、下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

    How to Use DeepSeek Effectively

    DeepSeek is of great benefit to senior high school students because it is capable of offering 24/7 academic support. Here's an easy guide to help students use DeepSeek in an effective way.

    Go to DeepSeek's website or get its app. You can try it without signing up, but making an account enables you to save your learning records and check your progress. This way, you can see how much you've improved.

    Use the Learning Tools Well

    DeepSeek helps with many subjects. Ask math questions, get writing tips, or practice English speaking. Its "Test Practice" can make personalized exams to check your understanding of different topics, which is great for exam preparation.

    Tell DeepSeek exactly what you need. For example, instead of saying "Help with science," say "Explain how plants make food in 3 steps." Use specific words like "show steps" or "give examples" for more useful and tailored (定制的) answers.

    Keep Your Information Safe

    DeepSeek takes your privacy seriously. It keeps all your data safe and automatically removes chat history to ensure ongoing protection. For extra protection, you can also set up additional security steps for your account.

    Always put DeepSeek's responses in your own words. Teachers recommend using it as a study helper to get ideas and explanations, but students shouldn't copy them blindly and directly.

    A. Ask Clear Questions

    B. Use Answers Wisely

    C. Copy Responses Directly

    D. Get Started

  • 18、​​​​​​​In recent decades, global rates of short-sightedness have risen rapidly. Studies predict that half of the world's population could be short-sighted by 2050. In the UK and Europe alone, cases have doubled over the past 50 years. A recent study analyzing data from 107,442 UK residents aged 40 — 69 revealed that age, education level, and ethnicity (种族) are closely linked to short-sightedness risks.

    The researchers found that there was a higher percentage of short-sightedness in people who were Chinese. In fact, Chinese participants had a 240% greater risk of developing short-sightedness in childhood compared to white participants. Interestingly, all other ethnic groups appeared to have a reduced risk of developing short-sightedness in childhood.

    The researchers also looked at the impact that education had on short-sightedness. They found that the more years spent in education, the greater the risk a person had of developing short-sightedness in both childhood and adulthood. They also showed that the youngest participants (those born between 1965 — 1970) who had a university education were eight times more likely to develop short-sightedness in childhood compared to those who had no formal education qualifications.

    The significant increase in short-sightedness is concerning for a number of reasons. For a person with short-sightedness, having to wear glasses can be costly. More significantly, it also puts them at greater risk of eye diseases. Not only could this seriously impact a person's way of life, it would also put a greater financial strain on healthcare systems.

    There are a number of actions you can take to lower the risk of developing short-sightedness during childhood. Spending time outdoors has continued to demonstrate a protective effect against developing short-sightedness. But for children who may already be short-sighted, specialized glasses are available that have demonstrated success in reducing short-sightedness progression.

    (1)、Which factor is NOT closely related to short-sightedness according to the recent study?
    A、Age. B、Height. C、Education level. D、Race.
    (2)、From Paragraph 2 we can guess that ________.
    A、Chinese participants had a 240% risk of developing short-sightedness B、white participants have the highest risk of developing short-sightedness C、short-sightedness is a common problem in China D、short-sightedness is more serious in all other ethnic groups than in Chinese people
    (3)、According to the writer, what is an effective way for children to prevent short-sightedness?
    A、Doing eye exercise. B、Wearing specialized glasses. C、Spending less time in education. D、Having outdoor activities.
    (4)、What is the passage mainly about?
    A、Differences in short-sightedness rates across countries. B、The impact of outdoor activities on children's health. C、Advances in short-sightedness correction technology. D、Rising short-sightedness rates and associated risk factors.
  • 19、​​​​​​​One Tuesday morning in 2016, Travis Rudolph, a star football player at Florida State University, visited Montford Middle School in Florida with his teammates. While most students crowded around the athletes, Rudolph noticed a boy sitting alone in the cafeteria. The boy, Bo Paske, a sixth grader with autism (自闭症), often ate lunch by himself. Without hesitation, Rudolph asked, "Can I sit with you?"

    Their simple pizza lunch was captured (拍摄) in a photo that Bo's mother, Leah Paske, later shared on Facebook. In her post, Leah revealed her daily worries about Bo's loneliness. "Autism might protect him from noticing stares or missed birthday parties," she wrote, "but my heart aches when he eats alone." The photo quickly went viral, receiving over 14,000 shares and national media attention. Reporters interviewed the pair, and Bo's story inspired countless discussions about autism and kindness.

    When asked about his act, Rudolph said, "I just wanted to be kind. Everyone deserves respect". Bo described the experience as "like sitting on a rainbow" Rudolph signed Bo's lunchbox, turning an ordinary school day into a lifelong memory. Years later, Bo still keeps the signed lunchbox as a cherished reminder of that special moment.

    Leah later wrote: "For one day, I didn't worry if my son ate alone. A hero sat across from him." The story reminded the world that small acts of kindness can bridge differences and create light in unexpected places—proving that even brief connections can leave lasting influence on hearts.

    (1)、Where did Rudolph meet Bo?
    A、At a football field. B、In the school cafeteria. C、At a birthday party. D、At a community event.
    (2)、Why did Rudolph decide to sit with Bo?
    A、He noticed Bo was alone and wanted to be kind. B、He wanted to become famous on social media. C、The school asked him to help students with autism. D、He was tired of talking to other students.
    (3)、What did Rudolph sign for Bo?
    A、A football. B、A photo. C、A lunchbox. D、A book.
    (4)、What is the best title for the text?
    A、Teamwork Wins Football Games B、A Lunch Table Moment That Touched Millions C、Understanding Autism in Schools D、How Social Media Can Make Stories Popular
  • 20、​​​​​​​Enjoy a Magical Hot-air Balloon Ride Over Melbourne

    Join a special hot-air balloon flight over Melbourne — one of the few cities where you can fly this way! Watch the city's skyline light up at sunrise during a one-hour flight, then enjoy a tasty breakfast.

    Highlights (亮点):

    ·Quick booking confirmation (确认)

    ·Amazing views from the sky

    ·Perfect for couples or friends

    ·Free ride to and from your hotel

    The route (路线):

    We'll pick you up from your hotel and take you to the launch site. You can help set up the balloon or take photos. As you fly, you'll see Melbourne's parks, gardens, and the Yarra River as the city comes to life. Look down at famous places like the Melbourne Cricket Ground and Albert Park Circuit. After landing, you can help pack the balloon (if you want), then return to the Pullman Hotel where you can then stay for breakfast or take a quick 10-minute walk back to the city center.

    Warm tips:

    Flights depend on the weather and wind direction. You might fly over Melbourne's city center or nearby green suburbs, showing why Victoria is called the "Garden State".

    (1)、How long does the hot-air balloon ride over Melbourne last?
    A、One hour. B、Half an hour. C、An hour and a half. D、Two hours.
    (2)、What is the highlight of the flight?
    A、A good choice for family trips. B、Free ride only to your hotel. C、Fantastic views from the sky. D、No need to book in advance.
    (3)、Where will you have breakfast after the flight?
    A、In the Melbourne Cricket Ground. B、In the Pullman Hotel. C、Near the Yarra River. D、In Melbourne's parks.
    (4)、What's the writer's purpose in writing the passage?
    A、To explain the history of hot-air balloons in Melbourne. B、To warn tourists about weather risks in Victoria. C、To compare different tourist activities in Melbourne. D、To promote a special hot-air balloon experience.
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