相关试卷

  • 1、Kwane Stewart, a devoted vet (兽医) in San Diego, had reached a point of burnout in his career. The animal1 where he worked was full of abandoned pets as people2 to deal with the ongoing economic decline. In those days, animals would be euthanized (安乐死) if they weren't3 in seven days. The cruel reality deeply troubled Stewart, even leading him to consider4 his profession.

    One fateful day, outside a convenience store, he5 a homeless man with a dog suffering from a visible skin issue. The man,6 for a solution, shared his dog's suffering. Stewart examined the dog and then7 some medicine to him. In tears, the man thanked Stewart, saying "Thank you for not8 me". The very words served as a wake-up call to Steward and inspired his next9.

    Stewart began working as a street vet during his free time, determined to10 on his own. Over a nine-year period, he provided11 medical care for over 1,000 homeless people and their pets and in 2020, he created a nonprofit organization Project Street Vet.

    For Stewart, the most rewarding aspect of his work lies in the one-on-one12 with the homeless. By13 helping their cherished companion, Stewart helps14 their faith in humanity. Their gratitude fuels him to continue his mission, offering15 to those facing awful circumstances.

    (1)
    A 、shop B 、shelter C 、lab D 、farm
    (2)
    A 、struggled B 、managed C 、intended D 、hesitated
    (3)
    A 、trained B 、examined C 、adopted D 、selected
    (4)
    A 、assessing B 、advancing C 、delaying D 、quitting
    (5)
    A 、mentioned B 、interviewed C 、recognized D 、encountered
    (6)
    A 、regretful B 、desperate C 、grateful D 、responsible
    (7)
    A 、delivered B 、sold C 、offered D 、returned
    (8)
    A 、ignoring B 、hurting C 、blaming D 、bothering
    (9)
    A 、game B 、chapter C 、firm D 、research
    (10)
    A 、have a try B 、keep a balance C 、make a difference D 、set an example
    (11)
    A 、free B 、safe C 、expensive D 、private
    (12)
    A 、decisions B 、connections C 、discussions D 、competitions
    (13)
    A 、slightly B 、hardly C 、simply D 、generally
    (14)
    A 、celebrate B 、follow C 、test D 、restore
    (15)
    A 、hope B 、freedom C 、pride D 、respect
  • 2、Holidays abroad are easier than ever thanks to smartphones. With the autumn weather fast approaching, it's the perfect time of year to jet off and get away from hustles and bustles. Here are some top tips to make sure you're not caught out on your break abroad.

    Treat yourself to a power bank

    The batteries inside our phones are typically designed to last for around a day of moderate usage. So you're going to want some extra support so you don't end up going AWOL (absent without leave) when your phone dies. That's why I recommend picking up a USB power bank, which will give you a little bit of extra juice to keep you connected to the rest of the world.

    Enable Data roaming (漫游)

    The good news is that it is easier than ever to stay connected to the net when abroad. Make sure you check with your network provider what your roaming plan is. In many countries it is straightforward to buy a SIM card for a local network, with a much more generous data allowance. If you've got a newer phone, it will probably support "eSIM" — where you can simply use an app like Holafly or Airalo while connected to wifi to set yourself up on a new network temporarily.

    Download offline application software

    And finally, you need to get your apps in order. Once you reach your destination you'll need a mapping app, and maybe even a translation app — Apple and Google make their own version of both. And modern translation apps are particularly exciting. Then you get a clear translation. Make sure that all of the critical data is downloaded so that apps work offline and you can travel the world like a local. Bon voyage!

    A. What good is a phone without Internet access?

    B. You simply wave your phone at the scanner instead.

    C. In fact, you may not even need a physical card anymore.

    D. Why do you need to get your phone ready to be connected?

    E. But when you're away from home, you're probably using it so much more.

    F. You can typically just wave the camera of your phone over pretty much anything.

    G. But before leaving for the airport, ensure your phone is ready for the journey ahead!

  • 3、One day I typed into ChatGPT all about my upset feelings and it instantly responded, offering a list of practical advice. Nowadays million pens of people are already turning to ChatGPT and specialist therapy (治疗) chatbots for convenient and inexpensive men al health support.

    Some experts say this is a boon. After all, AI, undisturbed by embarrassment, might be able to express empathy (同理心) more openly and tirelessly than humans. But others worry about the consequences of people seeking emotional support from machines that can only pretend to care. Some even wonder if the rise of so- called empathetic AI might change the way we interact with one another. Indeed, empathy is one of our species' defining qualities, developing as it did in pace with social interaction.

    One recent analysis about empathy looked at 52 studies published between 1980 and 2019, which shows that the empathizer must first be able to recognize how the other person is feeling. They must also be affected by those emotions and distinguish themselves and the other person, grasping that the other person's feelings aren't their own while still being able to imagine the other person's experience.

    On the first point, in recent years, AI- powered chatbots have made progress in their ability to read human emotions, most powered by large language models (LLMs) that work by predicting which words are most likely to appear together based on training data. In this way, LLMs like ChatGPT can seemingly identify our feelings and respond appropriately most of the time. But when it comes to the other criteria, AI still misses the mark in many ways. Empathy is interpersonal, with continued feedback helping to perfect the sympathizer's response, which also requires some degree of intuitive (直觉的) awareness of an individual and their situation.

    All of this helps to explain conversations like the ones I had with ChatGPT. At the end of the day, despite talking to multiple chatbots online, I did what I knew I had to do all along: I picked up my phone and called a friend.

    (1)、What does the underlined word "boon" in paragraph 2 mean?
    A、Challenge. B、Misunderstanding. C、Trap. D、Blessing.
    (2)、What does the recent analysis show about empathy?
    A、It starts with identifying emotions. B、It relies on rich imagination. C、It requires clear communication. D、It ignores individual difference.
    (3)、What can AI do according to paragraph 4?
    A、Recognize one's real desire. B、Provide data- driven response.. C、Solve all the emotion puzzles. D、Predict one's behavior by intuition.
    (4)、What does the author think of ChatGPT?
    A、Its development should be sped up. B、Its intelligence is winning more favor. C、Its application should be strictly managed. D、Its artificial kindness is no match for humans'.
  • 4、Mosquitoes carry malaria (疟疾), which kills thousands of people each year. Now some researchers are trying to use genetic engineering to make the annoying insects into partners in the fight against the disease.

    For years, public health officials have tried to limit the disease by controlling mosquito populations. "But that approach is temporary," says Anthony James, a professor of biology and genetics at the University of California, Irvine, "Because mosquitoes are extremely tough little insects, and their populations can quickly rebound."

    Therefore, James and his colleagues want to try a different approach: making mosquitoes themselves into malaria-fighting warriors, which is a complete departure from traditional ways of controlling malaria.

    To understand how it works, it helps to understand the life cycle of malaria. The malaria pathogen (病原体) is a parasite (寄生虫) that grows inside humans. It's passed via mosquitoes that move from person to person, sucking blood. "If we can make the mosquitoes difficult for the pathogens to survive, we can wipe out the disease," he says. But making mosquitoes uninviting to malaria is a tough job.

    To solve the problem, the team used a gene-editing technique called CRISPR. They started with genes from mice, whose immune systems do fight human malaria, engineered those genes, and then gave them to the mosquitoes.

    It turned out the malaria-fighting antibodies which gene-edited mosquitoes produced worked very well. They reduced the number of parasites in the mosquito before they were passed to a human host.

    James' team are now working on planning a field trial, which he hopes could be conducted on an island or in another isolated location.

    But genetically changing wild animals does not sit well with environmentalists. "There's no need to engineer a mosquito," says Dana Perls, senior program manager for the emerging technology program at the non-profit Friends of the Earth. Perls points out that naturally occurring methods for reducing malaria appear to be showing promise, as does a new vaccine (疫苗) against the disease. "Why take unnecessary risks and release a species that can't be recalled once it's released into the wild?" she asks.

    (1)、What can we know from the second and third paragraphs?
    A、Mosquitoes reproduce quickly. B、Mosquitoes depart from malaria. C、Mosquitoes are malaria-fighting warriors. D、Mosquitoes' populations are under control.
    (2)、According to the text, which of the following are attractive to the malaria pathogen?
    A、Mice. B、Parasites. C、Mosquitoes. D、Gene-edited mosquitoes.
    (3)、What is environmentalists' attitude toward this new approach?
    A、Tolerant. B、Favorable. C、Objective. D、Disapproving.
    (4)、What is the best title for the text?
    A、Limiting Malaria by Controlling Mosquito Populations B、Controlling Malaria by editing Mosquitoes' genes C、Curing Malaria with Gene-edited Mosquitoes D、Preventing Malaria with a new vaccine
  • 5、Having spent more than a decade on the dance floor, ROME — Niccolo Filippi, a 23-year-old Italian dance performer, recently decided to explore Chinese culture and its traditional dance forms and believes that this experience will not only boost his career, but also broaden his horizons beyond the world of dance.

    His interest in diversifying his skills grew after he stumbled upon a short video of traditional Chinese-styled dance on YouTube. "I saw it as an art that combines tradition and modernity, which was mostly the reason why I liked it," says Filippi.

    Ever since, he has been closely following Chinese dance performers and watching numerous videos to learn more about the traditional style that he admires. "I prefer the traditional style because of its light movements. It also reflects my personality with elegance," he adds.

    Filippi's chance came when he was invited to perform for a Chinese New Year celebration in the central Italian city of Florence. He has since fully committed himself to the art form, learning several pieces and putting his newfound passion into practice.

    "The biggest difference that I found (compared to other disciplines) is the change of mood and emotional expressions among dances," says Filippi, adding that he needed to shift from the dynamic moves of hip-hop to the graceful and fluid movements of Chinese dance. Despite various obstacles, Filippi's efforts have not gone unnoticed. Two of his friends shared videos of his performances on social media, and the response was overwhelming. One video garnered 500,000 views, while the other received 200,000 views.

    Filippi believes that learning about different cultures is priceless, and he sees it as a means of personal growth. "I like to think of a person as a book," he says. "Embracing different traditions and cultures, such as Chinese culture and many others, is like adding new chapters to my book, making it more diverse and wonderful."

    (1)、What is the main reason why Filippi falls in love with traditional Chinese dance?
    A、Its potential to boost his career. B、Its mix of traditional and modern elements. C、Its graceful and light movements. D、Its true reflection of his elegant personality.
    (2)、How does the author illustrate the popularity of Filippi's videos?
    A、By listing numbers. B、By giving an example. C、By sharing a story. D、By making a comparison.
    (3)、What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
    A、Filippi thinks little of learning from other cultures. B、People prefer to write down their past experiences. C、Accepting various cultures boosts personal growth. D、A book with chapters on traditions is more wonderful.
    (4)、What is the main idea of the passage?
    A、Chinese-styled dance videos go viral on social media. B、An Italian's dance journey towards specialization starts. C、Filippi's desire for Chinese culture extends beyond dance. D、An Italian dancer shows passion for Chinese-styled dance.
  • 6、Volunteering has changed over these past few years and virtual volunteering is here to stay! Find your perfect remote opportunity by becoming a Sense Virtual Buddying volunteer.

    The Role of a Virtual Buddy (朋友)

    Sense matches volunteers with disabled people who have similar interests to ensure you'll have lots of fun together. Once matched with a buddy, you will get to know each other remotely through video calls, phone calls, texting, emails or letters. You'll arrange weekly sessions and plan fun things to do together. You could be gaming, doing arts and crafts, playing music, planting - there are so many possibilities! We will provide you with weekly themed activities to help to support you in planning your interactions with your buddy.

    What We Can Offer You

    Before you start your volunteering role, we'll make sure that you've had the training you need to feel confident. This will be delivered online and through video calls. While you're volunteering with us as a virtual buddy, you'll also get a written account of your volunteering and references (if required), reimbursement (报销) of pre-agreed expenses (up to £ 25). and great opportunities to develop new skills and get to know new people while making a real difference to a person's life.

    Who We Are Looking for

    We need volunteers who are good at expressing their ideas and feelings and are passionate about supporting people with complex disabilities to communicate and experience the world. We're also always looking for volunteers who have knowledge or experience of British Sign Language. You don't need to have previous experience of volunteering or nursing disabled people.

    If you have any questions regarding the role or would like some more information, please contact the volunteering team at yolunteer@sense.org.

    (1)、What is a virtual buddy supposed to do?
    A、Evaluate weekly themed activities. B、Meet the disabled in person every week. C、Match buddies based on similar interests. D、Have virtual interactions with a matched buddy.
    (2)、Which of the following will be offered to the volunteers?
    A、Free in-person job training. B、A written record of volunteering. C、Reimbursement of travel expenses. D、A chance to meet the founders.
    (3)、Which of the following is the necessary qualification to be a virtual buddy?
    A、Mastering a foreign language. B、Good knowledge about nursing. C、Being communicative and helpful. D、Previous volunteering experience.
  • 7、听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
    (1)、What is the purpose of the policy released by the Ministry of Education?
    A、To improve kids' physical health. B、To make kids concentrate on study. C、To assist teachers with management.
    (2)、Why did Liu Yanping view the approach with a critical eye?
    A、It couldn't help kids develop self-management skills. B、It couldn't help kids form good habits of phone usage. C、It couldn't help kids adapt to today's society well.
    (3)、What is the speaker's attitude towards the policy?
    A、Ambiguous. B、Supportive. C、Disapproving.
  • 8、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1)、When does the man probably leave the house on weekdays?
    A、At 6:30 a.m. B、At 6:45 a.m. C、At 7:00 a.m.
    (2)、What is included in the man's breakfast?
    A、Porridge. B、Toast. C、Iced coffee.
    (3)、What is the man?
    A、A reporter. B、A doctor. C、A shop assistant.
    (4)、How will the man get home today?
    A、By bus. B、On foot. C、By car.
  • 9、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1)、Where does the conversation take place?
    A、In the hotel. B、On the phone. C、In the restaurant.
    (2)、How much will the man pay?
    A、480 yuan. B、960 yuan. C、1,440 yuan.
    (3)、What does the man offer to the woman?
    A、His phone number. B、His credit card. C、His confirmation form.
  • 10、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1)、How does the woman look to the man?
    A、Confused. B、Excited. C、Anxious.
    (2)、How did the woman get to know about the news?
    A、From the newspaper. B、From the radio. C、From TV.
    (3)、What does the woman ask the man to do?
    A、Teach Debbie self-protection. B、Pick Debbie up every day. C、Look for Debbie.
  • 11、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1)、What is the relationship between the speakers?
    A、Fellow workers. B、Waiter and customer. C、Husband and wife.
    (2)、What is Stewart's suggestion?
    A、Try traditional food. B、Have something more unusual. C、Vote to select a good place.
  • 12、Where do the woman's grandparents come from?
    A、America. B、Germany. C、Turkey.
  • 13、What is the woman likely to do?
    A、Take Wayne to the hospital. B、Take a day off. C、Drive to work.
  • 14、Who is probably the woman?
    A、A hostess. B、The man's boss. C、A salesperson.
  • 15、When does the conversation take place?
    A、At dusk. B、At midnight. C、In the early morning.
  • 16、What does the woman say about Thomas Edison?
    A、He is an interesting person. B、He is terrified of the dark. C、He invented many other things.
  • 17、假设你是李华,某国际学校学生会主席,你校将于下周五举行主题为 "Living Legends in My Heart"的英语演讲比赛,请你以学生会的名义写一则书面通知。

    内容要点:1. 比赛的时间,地点;

    2.参赛要求;

    3.报名方式。

    注意:

    1. 词数80词左右;2. 可适当增加细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 18、部队派出了15万名士兵奔赴唐山,将受困群众挖出来,并掩埋了死者。

    The army sent 150, 000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those (定语从句) and to bury the dead.

  • 19、尤其令人称奇的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。

    (倒装句) the Incas' dry stone method of building.

  • 20、花费太多时间上网不健康,也让人难以把精力集中在生活的其他事物上。

    Spending too much time on line is unhealthy and makes other things in life.

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