相关试卷

  • 1、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    The "Cross-Time and Space Dialogue" exhibition between Ningbo and Xi' an is the first domestic exhibition to showcase the combined cultural relics of the Silk Road, the Maritime Silk Road, and the   Grand Canal, all of are world heritage sites.

    Zhang Liang, the director of Ningbo Museum, said, "the Ningbo Museum (seek) partnerships with cultural institutions for years to enable audiences of the Yangtze River Delta region to appreciate treasures at their doorstep. Xi' an is the starting point of the overland Silk Road Ningbo serves as a critical hub of the Maritime Silk Road. The two cities are (close) connected through canals."

    "We wanted to create something rich and comprehensive, but that also meant setting ourselves enormous task," said Zhang.

    Time constraints also added to the pressure. Each artifact had to be positioned, with adjustments made to ensure a cohesive narrative. These fine details required countless (round) of refinement.

    Zhang emphasized that the purpose of showcasing history is not just (reflect) on the past but inspire the present and future. Recognizing the interests of young audiences, the exhibition integrates modern elements such as (interact) installations and LED displays. These features bring a sense of movement and life the exhibition.

    "Visiting an exhibition is like watching a play - different people may have different interpretations.   Our goal is to present history in its most authentic and (engage) form." Zhang said.

  • 2、Discovering Your True Self Is Vital to Happiness!

    Have you found focusing on yourself is at the bottom of the to-do list, because you feel everyone else in your life comes first? Now is exactly the perfect time to get to know yourself in order to understand yourself.

    This isn't just about identifying your favorite outfit, haircut or flavor of ice cream. It's an opportunity for personal growth that can help you make better choices for your wellbeing and lifelong happiness.

    There are many tools to help you develop a deeper sense of yourself, including journaling and other forms of creative expression. You can use a guided journal to explore your thoughts and feelings or just free write whatever comes to mind. It's up to you what you want to do..

    Take note of how you respond to people, what makes you happy, and what makes you unhappy. This can help you identify patterns that are holding you back, such as feeling insecure or being easily angered. Once you've identified these patterns, you can work to change them.

    An often overlooked yet very important factor in self-discovery is having healthy boundaries in your personal life. Clearly communicating your boundaries is also a way to show others that you are in control of your own behavior and can expect the same from them. This is a sign of maturity and respect, two characteristics that are key to having healthy relationships.

    A. It's one thing to know your personal type.

    B. It's a great way to show that you care about others.

    C. Taking time for ourselves has been looked down upon.

    D. Another way is to observe your behavior in different situations.

    E. It allows you to focus on the needs of yourself without ignoring others.

    F. But try not to get caught up in the criticism or judgment of your writing.

    G. It's about understanding your inner world and how you fit into the outer world.

  • 3、We know our workplace clothing choices can affect what others think us and influence our success. Do those choices also shape productivity by affecting how we see ourselves?

    Researchers conducted two experiments in the United States and a field study in South Korea to investigate the meanings employees associate with their dress. In the first experiment, participants viewed photos of different outfits (套装) and indicated what they thought each would convey in a "business-casual" office. In the second, participants first changed into business-casual clothing and then into new business-casual outfits they selected to correspond with one of three randomly assigned characteristics: aesthetics (美学), conformity (一致性).uniqueness. A control group was asked to select an outfit similar to their first one. All participants were told to imagine that they worked at a company where people could generally wear what they wanted to and where most choose business-casual dress. After each clothing change they reported on how they would feel going to work in what they had on, what they thought their clothing would convey, and their level of self-esteem (自尊).

    The experiments showed that people associate clothing high in aesthetics with personal attractiveness conforming clothing with a sense belong, and unique clothing with distinctiveness. and revealed that each of the three qualities raised self-esteem.

    The field study involved 84 white-col1ar employees who worked on-site and were free to choose their clothes They filled out three questionnaires daily for 10days, reporting on what they were wearing, their self-esteem, their interactions with colleagues and their productivity. Aesthetic and unique clothing boosted self-esteem, which in turn boosted progress toward job goals and decreased social avoidance. Dress conformity had similar effects, but only when employees frequently interacted with colleagues.

    "Investing a little extra time in the morning to prepare an outfit that is aesthetically pleasing and unique-and, if interactions with others are expected, highly conforming to organizational standards—can have a meaningful impact on how an employee feels about themselves throughout the workday," the researchers write.

    (1)、The researchers carried out the experiments to find out______.
    A、what types of clothing employees like to wear B、whether employees can choose the dress they like C、why dress conformity is required in the workplace D、how employees feel about their workplace clothing
    (2)、What did all the participants do in the second experiment?
    A、Work at the same company. B、View photos of different outfits. C、Report their feelings about clothes. D、Select dress from three types randomly.
    (3)、What can we know about the findings in Paragraph 4?
    A、Three assigned types have the same effects. B、Unique clothing can increase social avoidance. C、Conforming clothing can strengthen coworkers' bonds. D、Aesthetic clothing has more advantages over other types.
    (4)、What is the best title for the text?
    A、Try Different Dress Styles B、Dress Up To Be More Attractive C、Wear Proper Clothes To Fit In Society D、Be Smart About Workplace Clothing
  • 4、听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
    (1)、What is the speaker doing?
    A、Leaving a message. B、Giving a speech. C、Writing a note.
    (2)、Why does the speaker come to David's town?
    A、To visit David's family. B、To attend a meeting. C、To spend his holiday.
    (3)、Where is the speaker looking forward to going?
    A、To his school. B、To Italy. C、To the airport
    (4)、Who could Catherine probably be?
    A、Tim's daughter. B、Tim's wife. C、David's wife.
  • 5、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1)、What was the man doing before the conversation?
    A、Listening to music. B、Sending a message. C、Watching a documentary.
    (2)、What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
    A、Classmates. B、Fellow workers. C、Family members.
    (3)、What will Robert prepare for the party?
    A、Food. B、Flowers. C、Juice
    (4)、What is the man likely to do next?
    A、Go to the airport. B、Share great news. C、Make a phone call.
  • 6、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1)、Why does the man make the call?
    A、To track a booking. B、To make a reservation. C、To postpone an appointment.
    (2)、When does the man want the party to end?
    A、At 9:30 p. m. B、At 10:30 p. m. C、At 11:30 p. m.
    (3)、What can the man enjoy on Saturday night?
    A、Welcome drinks. B、A meal discount. C、A free tour of the park.
  • 7、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1)、What kind of game are the speakers watching?
    A、Basketball. B、Badminton. C、Football.
    (2)、What happened just now?
    A、The competition finished. B、Someone almost made a score. C、The woman's team won the game.
  • 8、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1)、What did the man do when he met Claire?
    A、He bought her something. B、He stopped to talk to her. C、He waved his hand to her.
    (2)、Where is Claire probably working now?
    A、In a supermarket. B、In a school. C、In a bank.
  • 9、What are the speakers mainly talking about?
    A、The differences in diet. B、The man's accent. C、The woman's favorite food.
  • 10、What will the woman probably do tomorrow afternoon?
    A、See a doctor. B、Meet her brother. C、Watch a film.
  • 11、What does the man advise the woman to do?
    A、Stick to her weekly schedule. B、Work at the community part-time. C、Balance study and voluntary work.
  • 12、Why does the man make the call?
    A、To reschedule a meeting. B、To confirm an interview. C、To cancel an appointment.
  • 13、Where is the woman probably now?
    A、At school. B、In a hospital. C、At home.
  • 14、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    Ethan had always lived by checklists — precise and detailed. At school, he double-checked his answers, rewrote notes in perfect handwriting, and organized his pens by size and color. But the world often refused to follow his plan. A missed question, a group project gone off track, or even a messy desk could send him into hours of self-blame.

    During a school event, he was struck by what was advertised on the poster of a pottery class, "Join us. Create, relax, and just be yourself." He eagerly signed up, hoping it might ease the anxiety that had wrapped him around for long.

    On the first day of their pottery workshop, Ethan arrived earlier, and spent almost an hour arranging and rearranging all the tools, the wheel, carving knives, brushes, and measuring cups... He carefully lined them up like surgical instruments. He had even watched twelve instructional videos the night before, determined to get everything right. Yet somehow, he couldn't even make a simple bowl — his third attempt of the day had just exploded in the kiln (窑).

    He wrote on his notebook with precision, "Attempt 3,400g stoneware, 21% water, Collapsed at 4.2cm height." Maybe the curve (弧线) was just not standard enough, Ethan thought.

    Ms. Alvarez, their instructor, approached Ethan and said with a warm smile, "Beginner's tip. Don't worry about making it perfect." Ethan froze. The word "Perfect" hung in the air, sharp and cold, bringing back memories of last year's science fair — when sleepless nights and silent tears had ended not in praise, but in a crushing headache.

    Around him, the others were making uneven bowls and plates with funny-looking curves. Some were even laughing at their own "disasters". No one seemed to mind getting it wrong. Ethan looked down at his own hands, still dusted with clay. Ethan forced a smile, turned to the soft clay on his table, and began kneading (揉黏土), ready for a fourth attempt.

    注意:

    1.续写词数应为150左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Paragraph 1: "Forget about making it perfect." Ms. Alvarez's words gently landed beside him.

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph 2: "Now," Ms. Alvarez said to Ethan with a smile, "let's wait."

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 15、假定你是李华,学校外教Mr. Wilson下学期拟开设"校园生态摄影"的选修课,现征集课程设计建议。请你给他写邮件,内容包括:

    1.推荐拍摄主题并说明理由;

    2.提出作品展示方案。

    注意:

    1.写作词数应为80个左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Dear Mr. Wilson,

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Best regards,

    Li Hua

  • 16、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    In the dining hall of Shenzhen University, students eagerly line up for a unique delicacy: rich bowls of black-bone chicken soup. This flavorful dish traces its roots to an (innovation) AI farming project in Chishui, Guizhou, a region where black-bone chicken farming (be) a valued tradition for over 300 years. Despite its long history, the practice has faced (challenge), including disease, predator attacks, and high labor demands.

    (address) these issues, Shenzhen University students partnered with the local government to develop an Al-based system. (adopt) cameras and micro-devices, this smart technology tracks each chicken's movements. When a chicken's steps fall below 1,000, the system warns farmers to check signs of illness. It also detects wild animals, helping to reduce losses from predator attacks.

    After just six months, production (boost) by 30%, with over 60,000 chickens added. In appreciation, Chishui farmers gifted hundreds of chickens to the university, students turned into "Al chicken soup" for the university community, allowing everyone to enjoy the fruits of this technological achievement.

    Reflecting on the project, Shenzhen University Vice President Zhang Xiaohong highlighted the (integrate) of academia, industry, research, and innovation. "Through this partnership, our students have developed practical skills, gained hands-on experience, grown into AI professionals ready to make a meaningful impact."

  • 17、All along, I've lived by others' definitions of the "right" way.

    As a kid, I was short and1. When I played basketball, I had to put my tiny body behind the ball and throw it underhand at the hoop (篮筐). Kids laughed and called my2 style "grandma shot." I looked strange, but I3 every time. I won multiple free throw competitions using my "grandma shot", so I4 it. But my victories came with great5 — I hadn't done it the "right" way.

    But did success only count if it looked the way others6? Years later, when I closed my eyes, I recalled standing on the free throw line at 10 years old,7 the noise, and focusing on the basket. My "grandma shot"8, and everyone cheered. The way I shot was odd, but it did9 the rules.

    Suddenly, I realized I'd spent my life letting the "right" way10 my achievements. I was a freelancer (自由职业者) who doesn't have a stable income, and I'd always felt I was doing something11. However, I earned scholarships, built businesses, and shaped my life with12 steps. Now I know it's not the13 that matters, but the joy you find throughout the journey. There's no one right or wrong way.14, there are countless paths. There's no15 in that — sometimes, it leads to great success.

    (1)
    A 、underweight B 、overconfident C 、undervalued D 、overambitious
    (2)
    A 、careless B 、powerful C 、smooth D 、awkward
    (3)
    A 、worried B 、defended C 、scored D 、worsened
    (4)
    A 、simplified B 、continued C 、ignored D 、blamed
    (5)
    A 、gratitude B 、surprise C 、anger D 、regret
    (6)
    A 、expected B 、denied C 、knew D 、misunderstood
    (7)
    A 、covering up B 、blocking out C 、living with D 、complaining about
    (8)
    A 、mattered B 、improved C 、worked D 、changed
    (9)
    A 、follow B 、break C 、reshape D 、set
    (10)
    A 、record B 、celebrate C 、cloud D 、spotlight
    (11)
    A 、flexible B 、valuable C 、normal D 、wrong
    (12)
    A 、curious B 、risky C 、random D 、unique
    (13)
    A 、wealth B 、approach C 、goal D 、result
    (14)
    A 、However B 、Instead C 、Additionally D 、Similarly
    (15)
    A 、sense B 、meaning C 、shame D 、confusion
  • 18、We often fall into the trap of assuming rational (理性的) thought is naturally superior to intuitive (直觉的) responses. In truth, we should find agreement between what our heart wants and what our reason says.

    Rational thinking proves particularly valuable in certain situations. Without it, we might rely too heavily on emotions, leading to poor decisions. Studies confirm that people who think rationally tend to perform better in both academic and professional settings. Moreover, it helps individuals analyze complex problems, allow for better planning and make well-informed choices.

    People who are more analytic are seen less approachable, which may make them seem distant or unfeeling. As a result, they might struggle to build close relationships or communicate warmth in social situations.

    Intuitive thinking, though sometimes imperfect, shows impressive effectiveness in many everyday situations. Chess masters instantly recognize strong moves, firefighters make life-saving decisions through instinct, and artists create through sudden inspiration — none of which could be achieved through slow, step-by-step analysis. These examples remind us that intuition is not the opposite of reason.

    In our modern world of constant information, the ability to use both thinking styles becomes especially valuable. Life is not a problem to be solved by logic alone, nor a feeling to be trusted blindly. In the end, to live well is to think with both the precision of a scientist and the grace of an artist — calculating when needed, but never silencing the inner voice that says, "This just feels right."
     

    A. This, however, is not the whole picture.

    B. It allows us to weigh evidence objectively.

    C. It's experience that becomes quick and automatic.

    D. Wisest decisions sing when reason and intuition harmonize.

    E. Surprisingly, logical thinking promotes emotional intelligence.

    F. However, sometimes intuition can be more effective than reasoning.

    G. This black-and-white view overlooks the complexity of human thought.

  • 19、Picture this: You're trying to walk through a packed crosswalk after school. Have you ever wondered why sometimes everyone magically forms neat lines, while other times everything turns into chaos? MIT scientists have cracked the code — and it all comes down to a simple 13-degree rule.

    The research began with what they see in daily life: in environments like crosswalks where people walk straight toward opposite directions, stable paths form naturally. But in spaces like airport terminals (航站楼) where people move at various angles, chaos usually wins. To understand why, mathematician Karol Bacik and his colleagues created mathematical models that study crowd movement like flowing water, looking at different walking angles and how people avoid bumping into each other. Based on these models, they predicted that when people' walking directions spread apart beyond a certain critical angle, the orderly lane formation would break down into disorder.

    The research team then tested their idea in a lab-designed crosswalk. Volunteers wearing uniquely coded hats walked across a pretended intersection (十字路口) while overhead cameras tracked their movements. The team varied starting points and walking angles across hundreds of trials, mapping how crowds flowed or clashed. By analyzing thousands of crossings, the team confirmed their prediction — when the average walking direction went beyond 13 degrees, orderly lines collapse into inefficient, potentially dangerous disorder.

    "This isn't just about math — it's about real-world safety," explains Bacik. "A shopping mall designed with this 13-degree rule in mind could prevent dangerous crowding, while subway stations might arrange exits to naturally guide people into efficient paths."

    The implications extend beyond urban design. Emergency planners could use these findings to design better escape routes, and Al systems might better predict crowd flows in smart cities. As Bacik's team prepares to test their model in real life, one thing is clear: even in something as ordinary as walking, hidden patterns govern our behavior — and science is just beginning to understand them. Moreover, this study transforms an everyday observation into measurable facts, proving once again that mathematics can reveal order in the seeming chaos of everyday life.

    (1)、What determines whether crowd movement becomes orderly?
    A、The speed of movement. B、The width of crossroads. C、The number of people involved. D、The angle of walking directions.
    (2)、Which of the following best describes the research team?
    A、Humble and practical. B、Patient and confident. C、Ambitious and independent. D、Observant and analytical.
    (3)、What is a practical value of the study?
    A、Improving safety in public spaces. B、Changing people's walking habits. C、Developing crowd tracking systems. D、Assisting the government of small cities.
    (4)、Which of the following is the best title for the text?
    A、Principles for Intersection Design B、Math's Role in Solving Traffic Problems C、The 13-Degree Rule: How Crowds Maintain Order D、Movement Patterns: Why the New Research Matters
  • 20、From an early age, we tend to divide ourselves and others into opposing groups—such as "smart vs. dumb" in school or "rich vs. poor" in adulthood. This thinking is often used for simpler identification, but it carries significant risks.

    Once we assign people or ourselves to a group, several psychological effects take hold. First of all, the group members assume an identity. A label is placed on them, which over time achieves a level of permanency. For example, if you decide yourself as belonging to the "I'm really not creative" group, you tend to view yourself as primarily and permanently uncreative. The longer this belief lasts, the harder it is to change.

    Moreover, groups provide us with a false sense of comfort. By joining the "I'm not creative" group, we also conveniently protect ourselves from moving beyond the borders of that group into new and often unfamiliar areas. Like birds that hesitate to leave their cages even when the door is open, we eschew the desire to get out of our comfort zone—not because we can't, but because we won't. There are not just many like-minded people in the group, but it offers a safe environment to work and play.

    But the problem doesn't end there. There is a tsunami of books and articles that use language such as the following: "Creative people are individuals like Leonardo, Edison, Picasso, or Einstein who have changed our culture in some important respects" and "Creative people are the ones who get ahead in their jobs, start new businesses, invent products... paint pictures, and make things of beauty." When reading these statements, we automatically assign ourselves to that "other group", knowing that we can never measure up.

    However, as psychological research has convincingly demonstrated, creativity is not exclusive to a select few; it is a birthright shared by everyone. So, be mindful of what you read. Sometimes, others may be putting you in a box without your knowing.

    (1)、What does the text mainly discuss?
    A、Benefits of group identity. B、Ways to develop creativity. C、Harm in social categorization. D、Competitions between age groups.
    (2)、What happens when people label themselves as uncreative?
    A、Their skills stop improving. B、Their mindset becomes fixed. C、They distrust pioneering ideas. D、They develop a stable personality.
    (3)、What does the underlined word "eschew" probably mean in paragraph 3?
    A、Avoid. B、Analyze. C、Express. D、Channel.
    (4)、What might the author suggest people do?
    A、Measure their creative skills. B、Judge creative claims critically. C、Study famous creators' lives. D、Attend creative training programs.
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