相关试卷

  • 1、阅读下面句子,根据句意从方框内选择合适的单词,在空白处填入其适当形式。

    set up       fall in love with       take advantage of       go off

    in memory of       get through       pass away       trip over

    (1)、They built a monument(纪念) the soldiers who died in the war.
    (2)、She(利用) her free time to volunteer at the local hospital last summer.
    (3)、A new security system(安装) in the building last week.
    (4)、He(爱上) writing since he read that book.
    (5)、After many attempts, he finally(通过) this significant exam yesterday.
    (6)、She usually(离开) for work at 8:00 every morning.
    (7)、The famous writer(去世) two years ago, leaving behind many great works.
  • 2、With the summer holidays (approach), the students are beginning to talk about their plans. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 3、The question (discuss) now has something important to do with our daily life. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 4、According to the new rules, anybody (swim) in this river will be punished. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 5、He looked (interest) in the idea that I put forward in the meeting. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 6、It is (amaze) that the crowds gathered on the street to celebrate Christmas. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 7、Everyone was silent, (wait) to see who would be asked to read the passage. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 8、 (compare) with my brother, I should make greater efforts to study English. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 9、In (respond) to your question, we have provided the relevant information. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 10、He worked (energetic) all day long and finally finished the difficult task. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 11、The club offered (congratulate) to D. Brown on her appointment as president. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 12、I would like to express my (grateful) to everyone for their hard work. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 13、The wetlands are home to a large (various) of wildlife. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 14、Due to the high rate of (employ), thousands of people in the country are out of work. (所给词的适当形式填空)
  • 15、If you don't use it, you lose it. At least, that's how the old saying goes. It refers to the idea that something that does not get used regularly quickly falls into a state of decline. For example, a hobby that you haven't done for a few years, like playing the piano. The next time you pick it up, maybe you've forgotten altogether! In order to prevent this, people take regular exercise to keep their skills sharp.

    Well, what about the brain? As we age, our brains can naturally begin to decline (衰退). In some cases, this can lead to certain mental conditions such as dementia (痴呆). However, all is not lost because these days it's relatively easy to train your brain. Smartphones and apps have put programmes that can test, keep and even improve our memories and a number of other mental abilities. With a little practice every day, we can keep our brains sharp, right?

    Well, no, actually. According to a report from the Global Council on Brain Health, even though many people think it is beneficial to play some online games that are designed to improve brain health, the evidence of the benefits is "weak to non-existent". Playing a "brain game" may lead to improvements in game performance, but this has yet to show a convincing result in people's daily cognitive (认知的) abilities.

    Don't lose heart, though. There are other ways to develop the brain. It recommends trying new activities that challenge the way you think and are socially engaging, while leading to a healthy lifestyle. Among their suggestions are practising tai chi, taking photography classes, learning new technologies, gardening, art projects or volunteering.

    There's more good news, too. James Goodwin, chief scientist at Age UK, has said that brain decline is not unavoidable. As long as the activities are "new to you and require your concentrated attention", they can provide benefits for brain health. So, hurry up, get out there and try something new. Maybe it's time to try that hobby you've always wanted to do.

    (1)、Why is playing the piano mentioned in paragraph 1?
    A、To introduce the topic of brain decline. B、To explain how to keep physically healthy. C、To show the importance of regular exercise. D、To illustrate the meaning of an old saying.
    (2)、What can we infer about the effectiveness of playing online brain games from paragraph 3?
    A、The benefits are not obvious in terms of daily cognitive abilities. B、Both game performance and cognitive functions are greatly improved. C、Strong and continuous benefits have been proved. D、The evidence of the benefits is weak to non-existent.
    (3)、According to James Goodwin, which of the following does NOT help prevent brain decline?
    A、Taking part in a new cooking class that teaches techniques unknown before. B、Playing a familiar game that does not demand much thought. C、Participating in a photography course that challenges one's creative skills. D、Learning a new musical instrument that requires concentration.
    (4)、What is the main idea of the text?
    A、Regular exercise and healthy lifestyle are key to keeping the brain healthy. B、Brain decline is natural and unavoidable as people age. C、Online brain games can improve people's cognitive abilities. D、Engaging in new and challenging activities can benefit brain health.
  • 16、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    On New Year's Eve 2022, Heginbotham, 86, was spending the holiday by herself for the first time. Her husband died in June.

    Heginbotham was feeling blue. The silence was almost unbearable and made the room feel colder than it was.

    To cheer herself up, she decided to work on her holiday cards and send them to her friends and relatives. She carefully selected each card, thinking of the joy they would bring to them. That afternoon, she drove to Bethesda's post office to drop off the cards.

    When Heginbotham was dropping off her cards, a kind-hearted man called Zein saw her and thought she was too old to handle so many cards. Zein approached her with a warm smile.

    "Ma'am, do you need any help?" he asked gently. Heginbotham hesitated for a moment, feeling a bit embarrassed, but she was grateful for the offer.

    Zein helped her fill in the addresses, chatting about holidays. Heginbotham felt a sense of connection, and she showed great gratitude to Zein by sending a holiday card to him as well.

    When Heginbotham returned to her car, though, it wouldn't start because of the battery, a problem she had encountered before. There were two jumper cables (跨接线) in her car. She just needed to connect the positive and negative terminals (正负极) of the batteries of two cars. After the connection was made, she kept the other car's engine running, and then started her car with a dead battery. But she was too old to manage it herself. Her heart sank.

    It was cold outside, and she realized that calling roadside assistance would likely take a long time, especially on a holiday. It was getting dark, and the thought of waiting alone in the cold made her scared. So she went back inside the post office.

    The post office was nearly empty, with Zein and only a few workers finishing up their shifts. Heginbotham felt a bit embarrassed, but she knew she had to try.

    "Does anyone know how to jumpstart a car?" Heginbotham asked.

    注意:

    1.续写词数应为150个左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Without hesitation, Zein said right away, "I do."

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Heginbotham warmly invited Zein into the house for a drink.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 17、假定你是李华,你校科技社团正在招募新成员。请给你校交换生Tom写封邮件,邀请他加入科技社团,内容包括:

    1.介绍社团活动;

    2.加入该社团的好处。

    注意:

    1.写作词数应为80个左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Dear Tom,

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

  • 18、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    An exhibition highlighting gongbihua, a traditional Chinese painting style known for its fine and precise brushwork, has opened at the National Centre for the Performing Arts in Beijing.

    The term gongbi (literal) means "fine brush", which describes the careful lines, soft colors, and (detail) shapes used in this style. Artists paint with very thin brushes, often adding color little by little (create) a smooth and bright look. Common (theme) in these paintings include flowers, birds, animals, and scenes from nature, (draw) with great care and accuracy.

    As a mainstream form of Chinese fine art with long and rich history, gongbihua flourished(繁荣)during the Tang Dynasty and (reach) its peak during the Northern Song Dynasty. This exhibition features about 70 outstanding works by seven leading contemporary artists, including Chen Mengxin, Jia Guangjian, and Liu Wanming, have made significant contributions to the fields of academic exploration, artistic styles, and creative achievements. And their works collectively reflect a deep connection life, nature, and the times.

    For example, in Liu's work, Clear and Far at the Lake, several egrets (白鹭) glide peacefully in the misty, simple environment. The peaceful beauty of solitude (独处) and purity brings a harmonious state of mind, (provide) spiritual comfort.

  • 19、One day, it was raining heavily. Hence, Lily1 to play with her dog, Max, indoors. They were running around in the spacious2, chasing each other happily. Suddenly, Max3 a small table near the window. Lily's heart4 as she heard the sound of something breaking. She turned around and saw her mother's favorite vase lying on the5 in pieces.

    Lily was6, as she knew how much her mother7 that vase. It had been a gift from Lily's grandmother, and it was one of the most8 things her mother had kept since Lily's childhood. Lily felt terrible. Should she tell her9 the truth or try to hide it?

    After a few minutes of thinking, Lily decided to clean up the mess. She carefully picked up the pieces and put them in a box. Then, she sat down and10 a note to her mother. In the note, she explained what had happened and11 for breaking the vase. She also promised to save her allowance to buy a new one.

    When her mother came home, Lily12 handed her the note, thinking her mother would be very angry and scold her severely. Her mother read it quietly, and then she looked at Lily. Instead of getting angry, she smiled and hugged her. "Thank you for being honest," her mother said. "The vase was special, but your13 means even more to me."

    Lily felt14 and learned an important lesson that day. Sometimes, telling the truth is15, but it's always the right thing to do.

    (1)
    A 、forgot B 、decided C 、pretended D 、expected
    (2)
    A 、kitchen B 、living room C 、garden D 、bedroom
    (3)
    A 、ran into B 、broke into C 、looked into D 、walked into
    (4)
    A 、relaxed B 、warmed C 、sank D 、stopped
    (5)
    A 、ceiling B 、table C 、carpet D 、floor
    (6)
    A 、excited B 、shocked C 、curious D 、cheerful
    (7)
    A 、valued B 、measured C 、examined D 、missed
    (8)
    A 、interesting B 、expensive C 、precious D 、previous
    (9)
    A 、brother B 、father C 、mother D 、grandmother
    (10)
    A 、sent B 、found C 、hid D 、wrote
    (11)
    A 、paid B 、thanked C 、apologized D 、asked
    (12)
    A 、happily B 、nervously C 、angrily D 、calmly
    (13)
    A 、generosity B 、creativity C 、honesty D 、determination
    (14)
    A 、relieved B 、puzzled C 、worried D 、contented
    (15)
    A 、important B 、right C 、natural D 、hard
  • 20、
    What makes a good piece of creative writing?

    As the name suggests, creative writing is an imaginative process. It doesn't fit one set genre (体裁).. However, with that being said, there are a few general principles that you can follow to make your creative writing as strong as it can be.

    ·. All great stories begin with a target audience in mind, which can help tailor your writing and connect with them. Therefore, any creative writer should begin their writing by plotting out exactly who they want to read their work.

    ·Write what you know.. Or you don't necessarily have to write about your life, but draw on knowledge you have about different elements of our lives to give your story some authenticity and more credibility.

    ·Creativity is key. Creativity is one of the most important elements of creative writing.. Of course, this doesn't demand that you write a tale about a totally imaginary world, but simply use your creativity to think outside the box and put a unique twist (转折) on things.

    ·Plot a loose story arc (弧线). Despite the loose bounds of creative writing, it is still advisable to plot a loose story are for any piece of literature you create. Story arcs are essential for giving your writing direction and purpose, helping you to write the whole piece at a good pace. Follow your story are, and your writing will have a strong structure, pace and direction..

    A. Know your audience

    B. Talk to your readers in person

    C. These will keep your readers more engaged

    D. You can then probably win an award for writing

    E. It's what sets your writing apart from other pieces of writing in the genre

    F. Quite often, the best stories are those which you can connect to your own lives

    G. Therefore, there will never be an umbrella definition to describe the perfect piece

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