相关试卷
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1、 假定你是李华,下周一你校将组织以"梦想"为主题的"英文诗歌创作"比赛。请你给外教老师Jim写一封求助信,请求批改相关语法和诗歌规则的内容。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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2、 No sooner had I finished cleaning the room than the child threw (一把) dirt on the ground. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
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3、 Since he (接管)the company, the company has made steady progress. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
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4、 The school organizes various activities (定期地)to enrich students' after-school life. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
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5、 A person's knowledge structure should (由……组成)many aspects. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
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6、 The moon (放出)light, because the sun is far beside it. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
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7、 On the journey of life, sometimes a word of encouragement can let us get the(motive) to move forward. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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8、 Under the strict control of the national safety department, the(frequent) of safety accidents in coal mines has decreased. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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9、 Every year, he donated millions of dollars(sponsor) charitable activities. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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10、 Only such a man is worthy of equality and(free), if he fights for it every day. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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11、 The book(entitle) "Heavy Packages of History" show the weight of history it carries. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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12、 Miss Li took two books(random) from the pile of homework and checked them. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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13、 The headmaster held an important meeting,(declare)the abolition of some outdated rules and regulations. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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14、 They walked in opposite directions(respective). (所给词的适当形式填空)
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15、 Whenever I am(sorrow), the friends around me will comfort me. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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16、 Under the professionals'(guide), we inserted the seedlings into the rich soil. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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17、 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was Mid-Autumn Festival. 79-year-old Bill Porter (grab) a glass of whiskey while enjoying the full moon, and recited an ancient Chinese poem outside his house in the United States. Porter has translated some 2,000 Chinese poems English and published a series of books related to Chinese poetry and philosophy in the past decades.
"To me, the beauty about ancient Chinese poems is the lines of poetry are usually short, with five or seven Chinese (character). You have to read them many times before you can discover their inside meaning. It's like adventure. "Among Porter's favorite poets were Su Shi, noted for his optimism in the face of challenges, Tao Yuanming, an Eastern Jin Dynasty (317-420) poet famous for his pursuit of free spirit. (see) the Chinese poets as his dear friends, Porter once traveled across China to visit their former residences, birthplaces and graves.
Currently, Porter is translating more poems by Tao Yuanming, and his translation work Poems of the Masters (publish) in China soon. He will continue working hard to introduce the beauty of the (tradition) Chinese culture to Westerners. "The Chinese culture is like a treasure chest," he said, "I would like (share) the treasure I found with others."
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18、 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Rene Campbell has devoted most of her life to shaping her figure into one completely against what society thinks a woman should look like.
"I was always very insecure about my body image, as everyone seemed to know for sure that women needed to look a certain way," she says when reflecting on her motivation to transform herself. For quite some time, she struggled with eating disorders because she was trying to keep her weight really low and appear skinny, like the women on magazine covers. It was then that she became attracted by the way these seemingly confident women held themselves.
However, building her dream body—gaining over 85 pounds, going from a size 8 to 14—has had its challenges, too. " When I tell them that I am a female bodybuilder, the first reaction is, ‘Muscles for women are just not attractive,'" Campbell says. Though she loves the way she now looks, she is sometimes treated with cruelty.
Even though there is a huge market encouraging women to build muscles and tighten their figures, the ideal still stands for smaller waists, and thin legs, the so-called perfect figure. For women to build up strong muscles, it takes a strong heart.
"I gradually learn to ignore others' voices and become committed to the training. It is a very big shift for me, and it has won me plenty of awards. My bodybuilding journey makes me realize that I need to do things for myself." Campbell says.
A. She was constantly feeling under pressure.
B. Women have to pay a huge price to build a slim figure.
C. It does bring a sense of confidence and mental strength.
D. The body of super-muscular women is considered unwelcome.
E. Luckily, Campbell was chosen to shoot for one of the magazines.
F. People don't understand why women would want to be muscular.
G. Purely by chance, Campbell attended a women's bodybuilding show.
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19、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Some of the biggest and most successful companies are opening new offices and their trendiest feature is focused on plants and insects. After moving to Seattle, Microsoft began to build its work spaces outdoors— and more specifically, in the trees, which are now compromised of 125 buildings.
This style of biophilic (亲自然的) design— an integration of natural materials, natural light, views of nature and other experiences of the natural world into the built environment—sounds pretty and good for the planet. But that hardly seems like enough of a reason for big companies to pay billions for biophilic designs. In fact, they are motivated by economics.
A study with employees of the Sacramento Municipal Utility District Call Center revealed that workers who had a view of the natural environment handled about 7% more calls than those who did not. The cost of reforming offices to give each employee an outdoor view was about $1, 000 per employee, while their increased productivity added up to $2,900 in increased income per employee per year.
Another study by the Think Wood campaign concludes that nature can have a beneficial effect on creativity, concentration and well-being. Not only do cool-looking biophilic offices help companies recruit (招聘) talent in an incredibly tight labor market, but they also nudge the new talent to perform better at work.
"Being more creative and flexible with our workspace allows us to be more creative and productive in our work and the products we create. It's like a little getaway," Said Bret Boulder, Head of Capital Assets.
Of course, small companies don't have a spare couple of billion to spend on "park-like" outdoor offices. But the good news is that biophilic design is not necessarily expensive. Even just staring at a neighboring green roof for less than a minute has been shown to boost productivity.
(1)、Where can you find the definition of biophilic design?A、In paragraph 1. B、In paragraph 2. C、In paragraph 3 D、In paragraph 4(2)、What does the underlined word "nudge" in paragraph 4 mean?A、Encourage. B、Expect. C、Remind. D、Promise.(3)、What effect can biophilic designs bring to offices?A、Reduced building cost. B、Competitive atmosphere. C、Limited workplace flexibility. D、Increased productivity(4)、What is the best title for the text?A、Putting Nature to Work B、A Trend to Open New Offices C、Living Naturally and Simply D、A Natural Building Designer -
20、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Noise pollution is one of the serious yet least recognized health threats of our time. Noise increases risks of heart disease, cognitive damage and developmental delays. Now, scientists are revealing that non-humans, too, suffer from noise pollution and that they are far more sensitive than humans. Also, marine animals see and sense the world through sound, which travels farther underwater than light. But scientists are now revealing that a vast range of marine creatures are extremely sensitive to sound. The range of negative effects cause by marine noise pollution is astonishing: delayed development, slow growth, etc.
Aquatic (水生的) plants are highly sensitive to sound. Take marine seagrass for example, just like forests on land, seagrass is a carbon sink (碳汇), contributing to stabilizing our global climate. In the past few decades, seagrass meadows the size of the Amazon have vanished. Climate change, pollution, boat anchors and the building of seawalls and harbors are all likely factors. As researchers at the Technical University of Catalonia have recently discovered, we can now add noise pollution to this list of threats. When the scientists exposed a sample of Mediterranean seagrass to powerful blast-level sound, the seagrass was severely damaged. Their sensitive hearing is an advantage in the dark depths of the ocean, but it makes aquatic organisms very vulnerable. Loud underwater sounds can damage or destroy their hearing ability. These effects occur at much lower intensities (强度) of sound than are known to be damaging to animals on land.
These findings stress the vast threat that marine noise pollution poses to our oceans. As offshore operations — from seabed mining to oil and gas and renewable energy construction — are increasing, little thought has been given to noise pollution. While exposure limitation levels haven't yet been determined, it is clear that this emerging science will lead to new restrictions on the permitting and operations of marine industrial and shipping activities.
(1)、What's the main idea of paragraph 1?A、Noise pollution is the most serious pollution. B、Noise pollution hardly influences marine creatures. C、Noise pollution is regarded as the cause of diseases. D、Noise pollution harms humans and marine creatures.(2)、What is the function of marine seagrass?A、It has high sensitivity to light. B、It can keep global climate stable. C、It can adjust aquatic organisms. D、It has weak hearing ability.(3)、Aquatic plants' hearing ability is easily damaged because____.A、aquatic plants grow rather slowly B、humans have developed oceans quickly C、there is lacking in light in the deep ocean D、it's sensitive to the intensities of underwater sounds(4)、What can be inferred from the text?A、Marine noise pollution will probably be improved. B、The restrictions on marine noise has been operated. C、Ocean transportation and fishery will be forbidden. D、The ocean will be sharply threatened by noise pollution.