相关试卷
-
1、 Thanks Mrs.Wang's help, I have made progress in studying English.
-
2、 Tom was late for class again, made his teacher angry.
-
3、 We'd like to hold party to celebrate Mom's birthday.
-
4、 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空內处的最佳选项。
When Crystal was riding a bike to the local Wildlife Center last December, she was scheduled to go bird-watching. Just a mile into her walk, she saw a female 1 near the water's edge. Crystal had worked at a wild bird rehabilitation (康复) center and 2 that swans (天鹅) can be aggressive(有攻击性的). But as she approached this one, it didn't 3 . She was certain that the bird needed 4 attention. Crystal put her jacket over the bird's head to keep it calm, 5 picked it up and held it in her arms. And then a thought 6 her: What should I do now?
Her best 7 was the rehab center, but that was on the other side of town. How was she going to transport a 17-pound swan on her 8 all that way. Luckily, some 9 driving by offered her, her bike and the swan a(n) 10 to the rehab center.
Staff members at the rehab center 11 that the swan might have lead (铅) poisoning. They got the swan back up on her feet. 12 , the swan had a bacterial infection. Two months after Crystal came to her 13 , she passed away.
It's a(n) 14 ending, but the story shows just how far people are willing to go to 15 animals.
(1)A 、 bird-watcher B 、 swan C 、 passer-by D 、 duck(2)A 、 claimed B 、 guessed C 、 knew D 、 admitted(3)A 、 continue B 、 move C 、 leave D 、 wait(4)A 、 medical B 、 constant C 、 public D 、 normal(5)A 、 quickly B 、 bravely C 、 carefully D 、 proudly(6)A 、 stopped B 、 struck C 、 passed D 、 reminded(7)A 、 result B 、 support C 、 solution D 、 wish(8)A 、 bike B 、 seat C 、 feet D 、 back(9)A 、 doctors B 、 workers C 、 friends D 、 strangers(10)A 、 access B 、 call C 、 lift D 、 invitation(11)A 、 assumed B 、 determined C 、 denied D 、 examined(12)A 、 Sadly B 、 Gradually C 、 Accidentally D 、 Finally(13)A 、 help B 、 center C 、 rescue D 、 way(14)A 、 unexpected B 、 disappointing C 、 good D 、 natural(15)A 、 raise B 、 save C 、 respect D 、 change -
5、 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选山可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It can be a challenge to learn a new language like English. Here are some tips to help you become a better English learners.
Studying every day comes first. Learning any new language is a time-consuming process, more than 300 hours according to some linguists (语言学家). Rather than memorize passively for a few hours or review once or twice a week, most experts say short, regular study sessions (一段时间) are more effective. .
Keep things fresh. Instead of focusing on one single task for the entire study session, try mixing things up. Study a little grammar, then do a short listening exercise, and then perhaps read an article on the same topic. Don't do too much, and 20 minutes on three different exercises is plenty..
Talking with English natives, watching English movies or listening to English music whenever you have a chance can also help you unconsciously do better in pronunciation, speech patterns as well as listening.
Writing exercises are a great way to practice. Take 30 minutes at the end of the class or study to write down what happened during your day. By making a habit of writing, you will find your writing skills improve over time.
A. Speak, watch and listen.
B. It is true that you are gifted in writing.
C. It is not easy to learning a new language well.
D. But with right learning methods, you can get over it.
E. It doesn't matter whether you use a computer or pen and paper.
F. As little as 30 minutes a day can improve your English skills over time.
G. The variety will keep your attention focused and make studying more fun.
-
6、 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Social media allow teenagers to create online identities, communicate with others and build social networks. These networks can provide teenagers with valuable support. Teenagers also use social media for entertainment and self-expression. And the platforms can expose teenagers to current events, allow them to communicate across geographic barriers and teach them about different kinds of subjects, including healthy behaviors. However, social media use can also negatively affect teenagers, distracting them, influencing their sleep, and exposing them to bullying (恐吓), rumor (谣言) spreading, untrue views of other people's lives and peer pressure.
There are steps you can take to encourage responsible use of social media and limit some of its negative effects.
Set reasonable limits. Talk to your teenager about how to avoid letting social media affect his or her activities, sleep, meals or homework. Encourage a bedtime routine that avoids electronic media use, and keep cellphones and iPads out of teenagers' bedrooms. Set an example by following these rules yourself.
Monitor your teenager's accounts. Let your teenager know that you'll be regularly checking his or her social media accounts. You might aim to do so once a week or more. And make sure you follow through.
Explain what's not OK. Discourage your teenager from gossiping, spreading rumors, bullying or damaging someone's reputation—online or otherwise. Talk to your teenager about what is appropriate and safe to share on social media.
Encourage face-to-face contact with friends. This is particularly important for teenagers who are vulnerable to social anxiety disorder.
Talk about social media. Talk about your own social media habits. Ask your teenager how he or she is using social media and how it makes him or her feel. Remind your teenager that social media is full of unrealistic images.
If you think your teenager is experiencing signs or symptoms of anxiety or depression related to social media use, talk to your child's health care provider immediately.
(1)、How does the author mainly develop the first paragraph?A、By providing reasons. B、By making comparison. C、By following the order of importance. D、By raising questions.(2)、What's a better way to avoid being affected by cellphones?A、Powering them off. B、Putting them in the schoolbag. C、Keeping them out of bedroom. D、Listening to them instead of watching.(3)、What does the underlined word "vulnerable" in paragraph 6 probably mean?A、Warm-hearted. B、Easily hurt. C、Deeply moved. D、Hard-working.(4)、Who is the text written for?A、Teenagers. B、Officials. C、Teachers. D、Parents. -
7、 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In a world-record effort to help save a valuable sea creature, Australian scientists have released(放生) hundreds of baby seahorses into the wild. The tiny seahorses are endangered, and the scientists hope the new seahorses will help their numbers grow.
Seahorses get their name because they look a bit like horses. They aren't great swimmers, even though they're fish. They often use their tails to hold onto something in the water. They mostly live in warm, shallow waters around the world. They are often found in coral reefs, in beds of seagrass, and areas where rivers empty into the sea. Seahorses form an important part of the ocean's food chain. They eat tiny sea creatures and are eaten by bigger sea animals.
Many kinds of seahorses are often threatened by the human actions. Sometimes they're caught and sold as pets. They are also caught by accident when people are trying to catch other fish.
To begin the project, scientists collected three pregnant seahorses in January. Those seahorses were brought back to the aquarium (水族馆) in Sydney. After the babies were born, the scientists kept them there for five months, feeding the baby seahorses shrimps (小虾) to help them grow strong. Scientist Mitchell Brennan says, "They don't have a stomach, so they have to eat constantly."
About a month before the young seahorses were released, the scientists created eight underwater "hotels" for them. The hotels look like cages, providing a safe place for the seahorses to develop. Putting the hotels into the sea early allowed the cages to be covered with small sea life that can help provide food for the seahorses.
This is the fifth time the scientists have released seahorses into the area, and this time was a record. Around 380 seahorses were released. The researchers put tiny tags (标记) under the skin of many of the seahorses to help track them in the future.
(1)、What can be learned about seahorses from paragraph 2?A、They look exactly like horses. B、They have a gift for swimming. C、They mostly live in the deep sea. D、They feed on small sea creatures.(2)、What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A、The types of the seahorses. B、Living conditions the seahorses need. C、Areas the seahorses live in. D、Dangers the seahorses face.(3)、Why are the eight "hotels" put into the sea early?A、To differ the project from the former ones. B、To avoid danger the seahorses may face. C、To offer food to the seahorses. D、To help track the seahorses in the future.(4)、What can be the best title for the text?A、A New Study on Endangered Seahorses B、Underwater "Hotels" for Baby Seahorses C、A Record Number of Baby Seahorses Were Released D、New Methods of Finding Endangered Seahorses -
8、 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The first day of school is a special milestone for any student, but for one family in Wisconsin, it's extra special. Two sisters Mia and Samantha, their mom Amy and grandmother Christy attended Carthage College together this fall.
Amy said, "I'm really proud to be watching my daughters grow up and be more mature and have new experiences, and very happy to see my mom achieve something that she's always wanting to do."
Mia shared that she always felt her two older role models would return to school someday. To 19-year-old Samantha, her mom and grandmother's entry to university was rather a surprise. "It was clear that Mia and I were admitted. And then all of a sudden, they were admitted too," Samantha remembered. "It was really surprising. And I didn't expect it."
Amy, a mother of five children, has worked at Carthage College for over two decades and wanted to be enrolled one day. Calling herself "Carthage's biggest fan", she said she felt like she now had the time to pursue higher studies.
As for 71-year-old Christy, she retired three years ago but is still eager to learn. In fact, she still continues to support and volunteer at local nonprofits. Christy said she was also inspired by her son Joshua, who is pursuing his second master's degree. She has decided to go forward with a master's degree in business, design and innovation alongside her daughter.
The women are inspirational to anyone who doesn't want their age to block their dreams. Amy advised everyone to go after what they want because life is too short. "Put that doubt aside and just go for it," she said. Christy added, "Never hesitate to follow your heart. In my life, it has led me to my greatest opportunities and has also built my greatest strengths. If I always stayed in my comfort zone, I wouldn't be where I am today."
(1)、Why was the first day of school very special to the family in Wisconsin?A、All the family members went to the same college. B、Different generations became schoolmates. C、Twin sisters went to college with their father. D、Carthage College Amy and Christy were admitted to is very famous.(2)、How did Mia feel about her mother and grandmother's attending college?A、Calm. B、Worried. C、Moved. D、Surprised.(3)、What can we know about Christy from paragraph 5?A、She retired at the age of sixty. B、She has five grandchildren in all. C、Her majors are the same as Amy's. D、Her son graduated from the same college.(4)、What message does the author want to convey to readers?A、Follow your heart and go after your dream. B、Many hands make light work. C、Rome was not built in a day. D、There is no royal road to learning. -
9、 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
From learning about protecting wild animals and natural habitats to reading about the effects of recycling, books are perfect for showing people how to get involved. Here are four of such books.
Tall Trees
Describing the wildlife that lives in Northern California's redwood forests, it turns story time into a counting lesson as readers count all the creatures in the forests. Readers will also love remembering Tony Frederick's playful poetry about the animals of the forest.
Save the Bees
Bethany Stahl has a whole series of "Save the..." books, and they all have great lessons for readers. The explanations are fun and perfect for animal lovers who want to learn how to make a difference. On her website, she even has links to free books, which are great resources for parents or teachers.
My Friend Earth
The message of this book, written by Patricia MacLachlan, is beautiful and simple, encouraging kids to learn about Earth and all that it does. It has acute die-cut (模切) design, which is fun for little hands to explore, although those under 4 might need some help. It covers a wide range of topics and will help kids gain an appreciation for everything from rain and wind to bears and birds.
Thank You, Earth
The author of this book, April Pulley Sayre, has written many award-winning books, and this one is truly special. It was written in a letter format (格式), thanking Earth for so many great natural moments. You'll find beautiful pictures in this book.
(1)、Whose book includes poems about wildlife?A、April Pulley Sayre's. B、Bethany Stahl's. C、Patricia MacLachlan's. D、Tony Frederick's.(2)、Which book can provide children with a hands-on experience?A、Tall Trees. B、Save the Bees. C、My Friend Earth. D、Thank You, Earth.(3)、What is special about the last book?A、It has a special theme. B、It is in the form of a letter. C、It is based on real events. D、It targets at teenagers. -
10、 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
A couple,whom we shall call John and Mary, had a nice home and two lovely children. One day, John and Mary decided to go on a trip to another city, so they found a kind woman to look after the children and left.
Several days later, they returned home a little earlier than they had planned. As they drove back to their hometown, John and Mary noticed smoke and went to see what it was. They found a house was on fire. "Oh, well, it isn't our house. Let's go home," Mary said.
But John drove closer and screamed in surprise,"That's Jordan's home. He works in a factory. He wouldn't be off work yet. Maybe there is something we can do to help."
"It has nothing to do with us," cried Mary. "You have your good clothes on, so let's not get any closer."
John didn't listen to Mary. He drove up and stopped. They were both shocked to see the whole house was on fire. A woman was crying in the yard, "The children! Get the children!"
John seized her by the shoulder and shouted to her, "Don't cry! Tell me where the children are!" "In the basement(地下室),"cried the woman, "down the hall and to the left."
John used water to get his clothes wet and put a wet towel on his head before rushing to the basement. The house was full of smoke and fire, and it was very difficult for him to find the children. But he made it. He held one under each arm. As he left,he could hear some more crying. He took the two kids out of the house and into the fresh air,and then asked the women how many more children were still down there.
注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 词左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
Paragraph 1:
The woman told him there were two more.
Paragraph 2:
As he took them out, he felt something strangely familiar(熟悉的) about the little bodies.
-
11、 假定你是李华,最近听说美国朋友Mike体弱易病,你给Mike写信,建议他要加强锻炼来强身健体。要点包括:
1.锻炼的重要性;
2.提出锻炼建议。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入字数。
Dear Mike,
Sorry to know that you feel weak and often fall ill. I am writing to give you some advice.
I sincerely hope you can build up strength by taking exercise.
Yours,
Li Hua
-
12、 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is the home of tea. Since ancient times, tea (become) part of Chinese culture, leaving its smell in poems and customs. Many tea lovers enjoy tea not only for its taste, for the beauty of tea ceremonies.
(traditional), picking tea leaves is an important activity in spring in South China. The earliest batch (批) of tea is often ready to be picked before Qingming, in early April the temperature begins to rise and rain increases. This kind of tea, called Mingqian tea, is (high) praised for its good quality.
East China's Zhejiang province is considered as major producer of tea. White Tea in Huzhou city's Anji county and West Lake Longjing Tea in Hangzhou are famous in both China and abroad. In spring, local hills of those places are filled with tea workers (work) on their land. In the busy seasons, (tourist) from different areas of the country travel there (see) the sights of tea farms and enjoy a freshly prepared cup of tea.
Thousands of years ago, by the hands of the Chinese people, a leaf (make) into a delicious drink. It has traveled a long way and continues to play a role in Chinese culture.
-
13、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My dad is easy-going and has a gift for chatting. He 1 a fast food restaurant called Queenie's Weenies, which is specialized in hot dogs. I work with my dad at the 2 on weekends.
One Saturday, we went 3 . As we got into the checkout line, I 4 something: our cashier (收银员) was very 5 ! She 6 no smiles, no greetings and no small talk. Her "anger aura (光环)" was obvious and kind of 7 to me. When we 8 to check out, I was thinking that we should just pay for our things and leave quickly. My dad had a different 9 . When it was our turn, he started 10 her.
Dad said, "Hi, how are you today? This is my son. I have a restaurant, and we 11 together. It's called Queenie's Weenies. Drop by my restaurant sometime and I will 12 you to my hot dogs. I'm good at cooking them." By the time we 13 checking out, the cashier was smiling. She said, "Thanks, umm… I hope you and your son have a very nice day."
Back in the car, Dad said to me, "The cashier was obviously 14 today. It happens to everyone. Smile 15 or give a few kind words, which is all it takes to make one a little more delighted."
(1)A 、 owns B 、 describes C 、 visits D 、 recommends(2)A 、 supermarket B 、 hospital C 、 restaurant D 、 company(3)A 、 hiking B 、 camping C 、 exploring D 、 shopping(4)A 、 imagined B 、 believed C 、 noticed D 、 remembered(5)A 、 beautiful B 、 unhappy C 、 professional D 、 polite(6)A 、 received B 、 needed C 、 avoided D 、 offered(7)A 、 suitable B 、 frightening C 、 special D 、 friendly(8)A 、 helped B 、 refused C 、 waited D 、 forgot(9)A 、 problem B 、 idea C 、 hope D 、 experience(10)A 、 talking to B 、 looking after C 、 going after D 、 laughing at(11)A 、 work B 、 play C 、 tour D 、 exercise(12)A 、 drive B 、 tie C 、 treat D 、 lead(13)A 、 quitted B 、 finished C 、 missed D 、 regretted(14)A 、 in peace B 、 in danger C 、 in a hurry D 、 in low spirits(15)A 、 warmly B 、 immediately C 、 secretly D 、 comfortably -
14、阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
"What should I learn to stay excellent?" , but it is still worth thinking—both for the professional benefits and the complete joy of learning something new. Here is a look at sone skills that will surely benefit you.
Self-management
Self-management is your ability to manage behaviors, thoughts and emotions. It is a way that better serves you and your work. Rules of self-management usually include: How to create and keep a calendar; ; How to do a weekly review; How to focus deeply.
Logic and reasoning
Logical(逻辑) thinking can be extremely powerful for making better decisions and solving problems. However, most of us receive little training in this area in school. .
How to do exercise
You can just pick an activity you enjoy and do it regularly. Try different things and see what you enjoy. . The best program is the one you'll actually hold on to.
.
Knowing how to fix things around your house or apartment is wonderful. Instead of having to wait hours or days for others to fix it. you can do so immediately. And doing your own repairs can save you lots of money. You can buy a basic tool kit. And when you meet some kind of problem with your place, see if you can figure out how to fix it on the Internet.
A. It's a difficult question to answer
B. How to make and use a to-do list
C. How to perform basic home repairs
D. There's a bit more to it than that
E. So it's worth spending some time learning how to think logically
F. And remember that there's no such a thing as the "best" exercise program
G. But having logical thinking in your mental "toolbox" can be very useful
-
15、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A short period of sleep taken during the day is known as a nap. Naps don't just have benefits for adults at work, though. They could also help pupils to make the most of their school day. Studies have shown that a 20 to 30-minute "beauty sleep" makes people more alert and focused. This improves people's ability to remember new information, which would help school children concentrate during lessons. Experts say that napping also improves brain functions, such as memory and the ability to complete difficult tasks.
The school day starts early, which means that pupils don't always get enough sleep because there's no chance to have a lie-in(睡懒觉. Adding naptime during the school day would help exhausted pupils to make up for any sleep they've lost from getting up so early.
There are long-term benefits to taking a short nap, too. According to a recent study from University College London, the brains of people who have regular naps are bigger than those who don't. People's brains naturally shrink (萎缩)when they grow old, and the results showed that little sleeps can help people's brains to age more slowly.
Although a nap can seem like a good idea, going to sleep for too long can actually make you feel worse. It's not very pleasant to wake up from a daytime nap feeling confused and sleepy. Napping during the day can also have a negative impact on how well you sleep at night. This can create a cycle of not being able to sleep well at night, leaving you feeling even more tired in the daytime. Sleep expert Dr Clete Kushida said, "It's generally recommended to maximize(最大化) sleep at night."
Another consideration is that there really isn't time in the school day for pupils to go to sleep. Some parents and teachers are concerned that it would cause children to miss too much lesson time. Pupils might take advantage of the system and use their need for a nap as an excuse to get out of lessons.
So, what do you think? Should school allow kids to have naps, or should you wait until the evening to catch up on your sleep?
(1)、 It can be inferred from the passage that ____.A、children need more naps than adults do B、naps improve memory, efficiency and beauty C、both children and adults are in need of naps D、naps can bring more benefits to children than to adults(2)、According to the passage, napping for too long is not advisable because ____.A、it may affect a healthier cycle of sleep B、school kids will feel too excited to wake up C、it can't make up for the sleep lost from waking up early D、it extends the school day for kids to have enough lessons(3)、Which of the following statements can be learned about taking naps according to the passage?A、It's better for babies to have as many daytime naps as possible. B、Regular naps can slow the speed of brains shrinking with age. C、There's no need to have night sleep if one has enough naps. D、Different from teachers, parents want their kids to have naptimes(4)、Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A、Should Schools Have Naptimes? B、How Could Sleep Benefit Kids? C、Are Kids Losing Too Much Sleep? D、Do You Get Enough Daytime Sleep? -
16、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
"Don't get dirty!" was once often shouted by parents angrily watching their children ruin their best clothes. It was unavoidable that children's whites would turn brown before the day was over.
Today, many parents may secretly wish their children had the chance to pick up a bit of dirt. With the rise of city life, and the attraction of video games and social media, contact with nature is much less than in the past. For many, there is simply no opportunity to get muddy. According to recent research, the dirt outside is teaming with friendly microorganisms (微生物) that can train the immune (免疫的) system and build the body against illnesses, such as anxiety.
These findings show that outdoor exercise is not only beneficial because of the chance to run around free—but that certain natural materials, such as soil and mud, also have powerful microorganisms which have positive effect on children's health. Outdoor play can also offer valuable learning experiences. For example, the act of rubbing and shaping materials like mud or sand can help children develop their senses and movement.
Such activities—away from the house or classroom—may also help children to find ways to deal with emotions that may be hard to explore in other environments. So-called "Sandtray Therapy (沙盘疗法)", which includes using sand to express one's thoughts and feelings, is an accepted form of guidance for children who are struggling to speak out their inner emotions.
Surprisingly, people who spent most of their childhood in the countryside show a better reply to stressful events like public speaking compared with those who grew up in cities. "The people who grew up in cities are kind of ‘walking time bombs' when facing the stress we meet today. However, people who have spent lots of time in nature since childhood are generally stronger in recovery and more positive." says Christopher Lowry, a professor of University of Colorado Boulder.
(1)、What's the author's purpose of writing paragraph 1?A、To introduce the topic. B、To share an opinion. C、To tell a funny story. D、To describe characters.(2)、What is a benefit of outdoor exercise?A、Discovering more microorganisms. B、Experiencing the inner emotions. C、Changing the immune system. D、Gaining learning experiences.(3)、What do the underlined words "walking time bombs" in the last paragraph mean?A、People who often arrive late. B、People doing harm to the public. C、People who are weak under stress. D、People staying positive and powerful.(4)、In which part of a website can you find the text?A、Culture. B、Health. C、Economy. D、Technology. -
17、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Two men were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the men was a businessman. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, then the farmer said, "Let's do something to pass the time."
"What do you want to do?" the businessman asked. "We can ask each other riddles(谜语)." The farmer said, "You start." "Let's make the rules first," the businessman said. "That's not fair. You are a businessman with much knowledge. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer."
"That's true." The businessman said. "What do you want we should do?" "If you don't know the answer to a riddle, you pay me $100. And if I don't know the answer, I'll pay you $50." The farmer said. The businessman thought about this, then he said, "OK. That's fair. Who will go first?"
"I will," The farmer said. "Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?" The business man repeated the riddle, "What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies? Mm, that's a good one. I'm afraid I don't know the answer." He gave the farmer $100, then said, "Tell me the answer. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?" "I don't know." The farmer said and gave him $50.
(1)、The story happened ____.A、on a farm B、in a shop C、before a long plane journey D、between two passengers(2)、The farmer suggested doing something just to____.A、kill time on the long journey B、make money C、show he was smarter D、make fun of the businessman(3)、Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost?A、He made much more money than the farmer. B、He thought he knew more than the farmer. C、He was interested in making riddles. D、He was better at playing riddle games.(4)、The farmer ____.A、enjoyed himself on his long journey. B、didn't want to pay even one dollar C、spent all his money on the plane ticket. D、won fifty dollars by playing the riddle game -
18、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
There is an old saying in China that goes, "The days of the Sanjiu period are the coldest days. " "Sanjiu period", which is in Minor(较小的) Cold, refers to the third nine-day period (the 19th to the 27th day) after the day of the Winter Solstice(冬至). There are many different customs related to Minor Cold in China.
Eating hotpot
During Minor Cold people should eat some hot food to benefit the body and defend against the cold weather. Winter is the best time to have hotpot and braised mutton with soy sauce. But it is important to notice that too much spicy food may cause health problems.
Eating huangyacai
In Tianjin, there is a custom to have huangyacai, a kind of Chinese cabbage, during Minor Cold. There are large amounts of vitamins A and B in huangyacai. As huangyacai is fresh and tender, it is fit for frying, roasting and braising.
Eating glutinous rice(糯米饭)
According to tradition, the Cantonese eat glutinous rice in the morning during Minor Cold. Cantonese people add some fried preserved(腌制的) pork, sausage and peanuts and mix them into the rice.
Eating vegetable rice
In ancient times, people in Nanjing took Minor Cold quite seriously, but as time went by, the celebration of Minor Cold gradually disappeared. However, the custom of eating vegetable rice is still followed today. The rice is steamed and is unspeakably delicious. Among the ingredients( 原 料 ), aijiaohuang (a kind of green vegetable), sausage and salted duck are the specialties in Nanjing.
(1)、What do we know about Minor Cold?A、The Sanjiu period is in this period. B、It refers to the Winter Solstice. C、It lasts twenty-seven days. D、It marks the first day of winter.(2)、What is a special custom in Tianjin in Minor Cold?A、Eating hotpot. B、Having vitamin A and B pills. C、Having huangyacai. D、Buying cabbage.(3)、This text may be taken from the____ column (栏目) of a newspaper.A、travel B、fashion C、culture D、science -
19、 语境填词
(随着…的临近) Qingming, we students became restless as (已被宣布) that we would have a two-day break. On Qingming, it is (一个古老的中国风俗) to pay a visit to the family graveyard in memory of ancestors. It is also a good opportunity for us students to escape from the boring life at school. We waited and waited until the bell rang, indicating the class was over. We rushed out of the classroom like caged birds, (渴望) get home earlier.
Since my parents had attended the family memorial service two days before the Qingming Festival, we decided to make a short road trip to Cherry Valley instead. The valley is just a stone's throw from where we live. When springs comes, (成群的人们) flock there, admiring cherry blossoms. My family is no exception. Every year, we drive there to (大饱眼福). After about half an hour, we made it to the entrance to the valley. Having arrived there, we found huge numbers of people had gathered. Wherever I went, I was drowned in (大量的) noise. No wonder tons of people rushed over to take a closer look at cherry blossoms, for the entry here is totally(免费的). But people had to wait for their turn. After what seemed like two hours, finally it was our turn. Once inside, we (受到问候) tweets of birds perching on cherry trees. It was like stepping into a fairyland with all those cherry blossoms(bloom) around us. At the sight of this, we couldn't wait to explore more together. The air was filled with sweet, intoxicating fragrance. Standing under the trees, I felt my skins (caress) gently by the falling pink petals. Birds were jumping here and there among cherry trees, (twitter) happily. Everyone was holding their phone, trying to capture the amazing view. Strolling with my family down the trails, I found myself in a totally different world. There was no worry, no trouble, and above all no pressure from study. It(一点也不令人吃惊) such a small place is packed with so many visitors every spring. The scenery is amazing and impressive. Cherry Valley is also a paradise for foodies in spring. Local restaurants have a lot (offer), which can suit different tastes.
Places like Cherry Valley are ideal destinations for visitors in spring, for they make life truly special and relaxing. It (大自然很慷慨) to provide us with such magical and charming places in the world.
-
20、 语境填词
Ever since I entered YYHS, I have been struggling with the courses I take, in particular math. Although much effort has been put into math, I can't see any sign of improvement. Every day, I sit in the classroom, looking at the math teacher (困惑地). In a sense, I can (被称为) an idiot in learning math. Worse still, there are countless unknown fields (来探索) in my spare time. Last weekend, we took a math exam and scored only 78, (这使我很受挫和绝望). YYHS, originally known as the Eighth School, (属于) the list of first provincial key schools in Hubei province. (被包围) talented students here, I feel highly pressured all the time. At times, an idea pops up into my mind that I may as well (摆脱) this renowned school. How I wish I could learn in a relaxed atmosphere, where I can have my learning schedule (调整) a little bit (如果可能). When I shared my idea with my parents the other day, they urged me to (抛弃) all my troubles and (留心) in each class. Without their support, I had to stay and commit myself to my work. Whatever challenge comes my way, I will face it bravely. Should I fail in the future, I can (接管) my family business. After all, just as the saying goes, "All roads lead to Rome."