相关试卷
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1、The editor cut out unnecessary (细节) in the article. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
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2、Luckily, the player was slightly (受伤的) in the accident. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
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3、On Oct. 1st, 2024, thousands of runners took part in a (马拉松) along Taihu Lake. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
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4、Effective learning s can help students achieve better academic performance. (根据首字母单词拼写)
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5、We often hear about the "g gap" between parents and children when it comes to music, morals, fashion, and a host of other things. (根据首字母单词拼写)
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6、The volunteer spoke f French, which made him stand out. (根据首字母单词拼写)
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7、The freshman a for membership of the club but he was refused. (根据首字母单词拼写)
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8、When it comes to a solution to overweight, the doctor s the importance of a balanced diet and regular workout. (根据首字母单词拼写)
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9、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
The French National Olympic and Sports Committee received four pieces of Chinese blue and white porcelain (青花瓷) made by a Chinese artist, showing the cultural exchange and (appreciate) between France and China. These artifacts with Olympic elements (元素) , not only show China's rich cultural heritage, stand for the common values of the Olympic spirit. Besides, the Chinese athletes arrived in Paris (carry) some unique cultural symbols, such as the medal ceremony uniform the Chinese dragon element was included.
Fan Yifeng, professor of Dalian Minzu University said that integrating (融合) Chinese cultural symbols with sports is a great way to promote the Chinese culture at international sports events. "What impressed me most is the medal ceremony uniform, as the Chinese dragon element (use) for years in its design."
"To inspire the (athlete) spirit, it's important to combine the Chinese culture with key sport-related words such as passion and spirit," Fan said. A Chinese sports culture exhibition on "Strength and Sportsmanship" opened in Paris. With 139 collections, the exhibition was designed (show) the culture and spirit of Chinese sports, and introduce visitors the sports in ancient China.
The exhibition is one of the events (plan) to celebrate the 60 years of friendly relations between China and France, showing the history exchanges and influence between the two countries in sports.
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10、My dad is the best horseshoe pitcher (投手) in Webly County, and I aim to be the same. Every1 I get, I'm pitching iron (铁) . Dad has taught me a lot of his skill. My2 was to have my name carved on the Webly County Horseshoe Pitching Association Trophy Cup, just like my dad's name had been for the last twelve years. Every spring, the association3 a tournament (锦标赛) at the fairground. My dad always wins, but old Mr. Bloogey, his closest competitor, makes him4 .
When I was fourteen, Dad5 his right arm before the tournament. I decided to pitch for him. Dad laughed, shaking his head. Mum widened her eyes, saying, "The very idea is6 ! Girls don't pitch horseshoes! " "But I do it all the time, " I disagreed. Dad and I changed her mind7 . "Oh, go ahead! " she said. "Make a fool of yourself! Maybe it'll teach you a (n)8 ! "
I signed up for the tournament. The men laughed and9 my dad, but they let me pitch. None of them wanted to10 frightened in front of a teenage girl. Besides, they figured I would be defeated in the first11 .
Well, I showed all those men. I won game after game. My fingers got12 and my arm ached, but I paid no attention to them. Finally, the tournament was13 to just Mr. Bloogey and me. He14 me tensely, and I knew he had probably figured the15 was his when Dad gave up the tournament. Now, here I was, standing between him and his prize. We pitched and we pitched, and I finally won.
(1)A 、site B 、schedule C 、lecture D 、chance(2)A 、strength B 、goal C 、trip D 、interest(3)A 、holds B 、celebrates C 、affects D 、recognizes(4)A 、think B 、fail C 、sweat D 、cry(5)A 、moved B 、raised C 、lowered D 、broke(6)A 、new B 、dangerous C 、successful D 、foolish(7)A 、in the end B 、in that case C 、in this way D 、in that moment(8)A 、answer B 、lesson C 、solution D 、example(9)A 、cheated B 、admired C 、helped D 、joked(10)A 、grow B 、turn C 、appear D 、stay(11)A 、round B 、circle C 、effort D 、role(12)A 、burnt B 、painful C 、powerful D 、connected(13)A 、narrowed B 、widened C 、recorded D 、influenced(14)A 、cheered B 、backed C 、pardoned D 、eyed(15)A 、iron B 、cup C 、field D 、research -
11、Cycling
Many people enjoy cycling as a hobby. Cycling is an activity that can be enjoyed by people of all ages and it is one of the most popular forms of exercise in the world.
When you are cycling, every one of your muscles (肌肉) is doing something. This hobby can make your body do all the exercise to stay fit.
Techniques
Techniques for cycling vary greatly depending on the type of cycling involved. Sprint (冲刺) cycling is a lot like sprint running and a lot of the muscles activities are involved. They give a large amount of pressure on the bicycle pedals to get them going at a fast speed.
For distance cycling, the most important is endurance (耐力) and many top class distance cyclists spend many hours doing endurance leg exercises.
Equipment
You don't need expensive equipment to get started but, there is a minimum amount needed for your health: Helmet (头盔) — Don't ever ride without one whether it is local law or not. Wearing a helmet can save your life, or at least make the difference between a bad headache and a severe head injury. Gloves — I have a pair of these, and you could consider them important. They absorb shock from the handles, but more importantly, if you crash, your hands are protected. Glasses — To some, these are a must.
Safety
Always be safe on the road. Do not be daring, do not insist on the right of way, do not break traffic, and always be as visible as possible.
A. It is a sport that uses the whole body.
B. These are a must if you ride after dark.
C. For this, one needs to have strong leg muscles.
D. It is important if you want to transport anything on your bike.
E. They block bugs and other objects from hitting you in the eyes.
F. Cycling, more than many other forms of sports, requires some necessary items.
G. If you know the most common causes of accidents, you can be always careful.
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12、Killer whales are mama's boys. A son will follow his mother, taking bits of fish and other food, throughout his life, even as his sisters grow up and have babies of their own. This neediness comes at a significant cost to mom, who gives up having additional children to look after her boy, according to a new study.
Michael Weiss has observed the mother-son bond (纽带) in killer whale groups off the Pacific coast of North America. These animals live for tens of years, yet even fully grown males "act like little kids around their mom, swimming right beside her like they're still babies".
Weiss wanted to know whether these children came at a cost — particularly, whether they hurt a mother's fertility (生育能力) . He and his team studied 40 years' worth of data on three Pacific pods (小群动物) . Sure enough, the team found a "huge effect".
In a given year, mothers of sons were less than half as likely to have another baby as were childless females or mothers of daughters. Noticeably, both a 3-year-old son and an 18-year-old son lowered their mom's chances of having more children, Weiss says.
The researchers suggest mom's favoritism toward her boys developed because of the particular social structure of these pods. When a daughter gives birth, her babies stay in the same group and therefore compete with the rest for food and attention. By contrast, a son doesn't bring more mouths into the group — he mates with females in passing pods who then go on to raise children in their own social units.
His kids are thus "someone else's problem", Weiss explains. So, it makes sense for mom to give more energy to him than to his sisters if she wants as many grandchildren as possible with the least competition. The team didn't find out exactly how sons prevented their mothers from having more babies. Weiss says he hopes to do more research in different species of whales. But now, killer whales remain an extreme example of parental care across the animal kingdom. "In other animals," he says, "at some point, you just stop depending on your mom as much."
(1)、What's the main topic of the article?A、The social structure of killer whale pods. B、The difference in parental care across different whales. C、The behavior of male killer whales towards their mothers. D、The impact of mother-son bond on female killer whales' fertility.(2)、What can we learn about a mother killer whale's chance of having more babies?A、A mother of a son won't have another baby. B、It is obviously reduced when she has a son. C、A mother of daughters has the least chance. D、It changes with the social structure of the pod.(3)、Why do mother killer whales favor their boys?A、To gain support from boys. B、To compete with other pods. C、To reduce competition for resources. D、To develop the pod's population.(4)、What does Weiss think of the mother-son bond in killer whale groups?A、It is not common in nature. B、It shows that killer whales have feelings. C、It doesn't exist in other species of whales. D、It slows male killer whales' development. -
13、Art can be found almost everywhere on Earth. There are statues on mountaintops, sculptures under the sea, and art shows held in the middle of deserts. A group of over 30,000 artists has recently come together to place their works in a completely new location — the Moon. The project, named the Lunar Codex (月球密典), is dividing pieces they have gathered into five collections. The first one, the Orion (猎户座) Collection, was already sent into space to move around the Moon in 2022 on NASA's Orion spacecraft. The other four will be flown to different destinations on the Moon in future landing tasks.
The Lunar Codex was founded by Canadian physicist, artist, and big businessman Samuel Peralta. Growing up with a love for both writing poetry and learning about space, Peralta dreamed of sending his poems to the Moon one day. Upon discovering that some lunar landing tasks were selling spare goods space on the ships, he booked places on five tasks. While the primary goals of these tasks are to transport lunar landers for scientific experiments, private organizations have been given the opportunity to buy any spare goods space for various purposes.
The artwork included in the Lunar Codex stands for different kinds of artists and artistic forms. The collections at present have works from over 162 different countries. These include works from painters, photographers, writers, filmmakers, and more. The size of each piece of artwork will be miniaturized onto special plates that can be read with a microscope, a tool used in scientific study for making things look larger. Content such as music and movies will be saved on digital cards instead.
While the idea of humanity colonizing (殖民于) the Moon was long just thought of as science fiction, countries worldwide are now seriously considering this possibility. Samuel Peralta hopes that the Lunar Codex can be the start of art and culture and later even humanity colonization on the Moon.
(1)、How did Samuel Peralta realize his dream?A、By writing a book of poems about space. B、By founding a space transportation company. C、By travelling through NASA's Orion spacecraft. D、By buying spare goods space on lunar landing tasks.(2)、What does the underlined word "miniaturized" in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?A、Reduced. B、Simplified. C、Copied. D、Enlarged.(3)、What can we learn from the last paragraph?A、Colonizing the moon is just a human imagination at present. B、The idea of colonizing the moon has been a popular scientific theory. C、The Moon is always considered an ideal location for human colonization. D、The Lunar Codex may be the beginning of humanity colonizing the moon.(4)、What is the best title of the text?A、The Task of NASA B、Art on the Moon C、An Art and Space Lover D、The Moon Colonization -
14、People in a courtroom (法庭) were left astonished after an emotional reunion between a judge and one of her old classmates caught following an alleged burglary (涉嫌盗窃) .
Arthur Booth aged 49 was arrested (逮捕) on Monday after being spotted driving a car that looked like the one used in a robbery and failing to stop after a police officer ordered him to pull over. A police chase followed, resulting in two accidents before he crashed the car. He ran away but was finally caught and faced several charges.
US judge Mindy Glazer was taking charge of the case. When Arthur Booth was taken into court, the judge looked at him for a moment or two and then asked, "Did you go to Nautilus Middle School? " "Oh my goodness, " replied Mr. Booth several times, at first with smiles and then breaking down in tears. He repeatedly cried "Oh, my goodness. Oh, my goodness. "
In the heartbreaking scene, judge Glazer expressed her disappointment at the situation. "I always used to wonder what happened to you, sir, " she told him. "I'm sorry to see you here. " Mr Booth covered his head and cried as Glazer told the court, "This was the nicest kid in middle school. " The judge said, "He was the best kid in middle school. I used to play football with him, all the kids, and look what has happened. " Glazer said as Mr Booth continued to cry. "What's sad is how old we've become. Good luck to you sir, I hope you are able to come out of this and just lead a lawful life. "
Arthur Booth said, "Mindy has given me great encouragement. I will not give up my life. Now it is a new start for me." Arthur Booth was a very good student, but in order to satisfy his gambling (赌博) addiction, he always engages himself in some stealing activities. As a result, he has to waste his good time in prison. Now his family hopes that the appearance of their old classmates and his own guilt can awaken his conscience.
(1)、What was one reason for Arthur Booth's arrest?A、He was addicted to gambling. B、He got involved in an alleged robbery. C、He was charged by his classmate. D、He ignored police order and crashed the car.(2)、Why did Arthur Booth break down in tears?A、He was charged with theft. B、He was fully aware of his guilt. C、He recognized his old classmate. D、He thought of Nautilus Middle School.(3)、Which of the following best describes Arthur Booth as a boy in middle school?A、Kind and well-behaved. B、Honest and generous. C、Intelligent and independent. D、Humorous and outgoing.(4)、What type of writing is this text?A、A diary. B、A play. C、A news story. D、A fairy tale. -
15、Be a Junior Lifeguard
Junior Lifeguards is a free summer program educating local youth aged 13–17 in ocean awareness, beach safety, and lifeguarding skills such as ocean swimming and first aid. Participants will learn rescue skills from National Park Service lifeguards, with most classes meeting at Stinson Beach. The program includes working with emergency helpers from the NPS and other groups. Most activities are ocean-based; a wetsuit is strongly advised. Upon successfully finishing the program, participants will know how to recognize and safely swim out of rip currents, perform basic ocean rescues, know the first steps of what to do in a medical emergency, and have in-depth knowledge of the coastal Marin area of Golden Gate National Recreation Area.
Important Dates:
· Application Period: April 1st—June 1st.
· Tryouts and Orientation: June 25th, 10: 00 am—1: 00 pm.
· Class Dates: Mondays and Tuesdays, July 1st—August 6th.
Class Time:
· Ages 13-14: 10: 00 am—1: 30 pm.
· Ages 15-17: 10: 00 am—3: 00 pm.
Location:
· Morning meetings at the main lifeguard tower, Stinson Beach.
Tryouts:
· Mandatory physical fitness screening on June 25th.
· Includes a 600-yard ocean swim and a one-mile beach run.
· 4/3 wetsuits are strongly encouraged.
Lifeguard Certification:
· For participants of 15 and older, enrollment in American Red Cross lifeguard training.
· No fee for training or certification, which can lead to paid lifeguard jobs.
· Some online coursework required outside of class hours.
· Must reach 15th birthday by program's end.
(1)、What is the main aim of the Junior Lifeguards program?A、To provide a paid lifeguard course for teenagers. B、To offer a free summer lifeguarding skills training. C、To provide an advanced lifeguarding skills training. D、To teach adults about ocean awareness and beach safety.(2)、How long does the class last for ages 15–17?A、3 hours. B、4 hours. C、5 hours. D、6 hours.(3)、What benefit might one get from finishing the lifeguard training and getting certification?A、Paid lifeguard jobs. B、Water activity chances. C、Free lifeguard equipment. D、Improved swimming skills. -
16、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The smallest loaf of bread
Once there was a serious shortage (短缺,不足) of food in the town. A rich and kind baker called all the poorest children in town to his bakery (面包店) and gave one loaf of bread to each of them and told them to come back every day for bread until the hard days ended.
Rather than being thankful for the baker's kindness, many of the children fought over who would get the largest loaf. They complained, were bitter (愤愤不平的) about their present situation, and were just out for what they could get.
However, among the crowd was a neatly dressed little girl who had a different attitude. Day after day, patiently, she waited for the others to stop fighting, and she gratefully took the smallest loaf. Then, she thanked the baker and happily brought the loaf home to share with her family.
One day, while slicing (把……切成薄片) the bread, her mother found several silver coins inside the loaf. Quite surprised, she showed her daughter what she had discovered in the bread.
The next day, as usual, the children went back to the bakery. Some impatient children couldn't wait to get the bread. Some kept their eyes on the big loaf. Still others were making a noise, taking the baker's kindness and generosity for granted. The little girl also returned. Holding out the palm of her hand, the girl showed the silver coins to the baker and said, "Sir, we found your money inside the loaf of bread that you so generously gave to us. You must have accidentally dropped the coins while you were baking the loaf." This somehow didn't surprise the baker. He got closer to the little girl smilingly and said lovingly, "No, no, my child. I did not make a mistake." Hearing this, the crowd were curious about what would happen and began to quiet down.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
"Keep the money. This is a reward for you!" the baker added.
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Moved by the girl's story, the children lowered their heads in shame.
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17、假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Chris在新学校与新同学相处不愉快,很烦恼。他发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复,内容包括:
1.表明目的;
2.表示理解;
3.提出建议(至少三条)。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
Hearing that you have difficulty getting along well with your new classmates,
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Yours,
Li Hua
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18、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nov. 22, 2023, just before turning 20, Ji Xiaoming received a letter from Cao Yajun, a girl from a middle school in Daye, Hubei province.
The girl was one of the 526 middle school students in Daye took part in a charity project focused on providing psychological (心理的) support to children in the countryside. Lin Lusheng, the project director, (stress) that teenagers in the project are at an age when they begin to meet pressure and go through typical psychological changes. "But many children are less likely (share) their feelings with adults such as parents or teachers, which, if ignored, can lead to psychological problems," he added. According to him, 80 to 90 percent of the (volunteer) of the project are university students in their 20s.
In Cao's letter, she mentioned feelings overcome by schoolwork, asked about (effect) study methods, and was curious about university life. She sincerely responded the letter, sharing details about her educational experiences and university life. Upon (receive) Ji's reply, Cao was overjoyed. "She described university life as so colorful and inspiring. It (definite) really encourages me to study hard and struggle for my dream university," she said. So far, the project (offer) letter companionship services to rural children from 1,217 schools across the country, including nine schools in Daye, exchanging total of 1.42 million letters.
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19、My senior year of high school looks a lot different now than it did just a few short months ago.
I am 17 and have competed at the sport's highest levels. I was looking forward to continuing my athletic career in college, but on September 20, 2021, my world1 in an instant.
I was2 for the coming homecoming pep rally (赛前动员会) at a friend's house when one of my flips (空翻) went3 and I landed directly on my neck and face. I was fully conscious (神志清醒的) as I4 in the grass and5 that I couldn't feel my arms and legs. I was rushed to the hospital. When I awoke,6 warned me that most people who suffer this sort of injury never7 again, but I8 to believe them!
I never9 smiling. My athleticism (体育才能) has helped me fully focus on my10, and I make up my mind to11 the doctors are wrong and get back to walking on my own two feet. I also hope to help people know about what it's like to12 a severe injury, so I13 my recovery on social media. By14 my struggles and victories, I hope to touch the hearts of others who are going through a15 time in their lives.
(1)A 、ended B 、happened C 、continued D 、changed(2)A 、resting B 、writing C 、practising D 、finishing(3)A 、bad B 、wrong C 、blank D 、crazy(4)A 、lay B 、played C 、rolled D 、moved(5)A 、realized B 、thought C 、hoped D 、regretted(6)A 、doctors B 、parents C 、friends D 、teachers(7)A 、run B 、jump C 、stand D 、walk(8)A 、failed B 、refused C 、decided D 、aimed(9)A 、remember B 、stop C 、enjoy D 、risk(10)A 、experiment B 、mind C 、recovery D 、task(11)A 、show B 、find C 、doubt D 、accept(12)A 、come up with B 、catch up with C 、live with D 、connect with(13)A 、record B 、reflect C 、seek D 、get(14)A 、learning B 、judging C 、sharing D 、explaining(15)A 、useful B 、familiar C 、regular D 、tough -
20、Being Your Best Self
You may anxiously want to be your best self. And here is how.
Live according to your personal values.
Ignoring your core beliefs can make you feel distressed(极为苦恼的) or conflicted. Discover your personal values by listing the things important to you, identifying times you've felt truly happy, and deciding your desire in life. For instance, you might value helping others and being creative..
Do at least one activity you enjoy every day.
Schedule time every day to do something that makes you feel happy. This can help you enjoy life more and become your best self.
It's easier to feel happy if you' re proud of who you are, and knowing your strengths can help. Your strengths might include things like solving math problems, writing, singing, or competing in athletics. Additionally, you might have interpersonal skills, analytical skills, or critical thinking skills. Make a list of your talents, skills, and knowledge. Then, review it often to help you remember how awesome you are.
Work on improving your weaknesses so you can overcome them.
If they trouble you, try to improve them by learning new skills or trying something different, like starting a workout program to improve the fitness level you are unhappy with. In time, you might be able to improve yourself.
Express your emotions so they don't get piled up.
Your feelings are super important. Ignoring them can actually make them worse. Here are some options: talk to someone, write a journal, do something creative or exercise.
A. List your skills to solve your problems.
B. Instead, choose a healthy way to let them out.
C. These emotions will greatly increase your pressure.
D. Recognize your strengths to help you have self-confidence.
E. So you may choose a job in nursing and paint as a hobby.
F. Everyone has shortcomings, so don't feel bad about yours.
G. Similarly, you might be very creative or enjoy teaming with people.