• 1、16. Charles Babbage is generally considered _______ the first computer.
    A、to invent B、inventing C、to have invented D、having invented
  • 2、Now it's possible for us to be taken into "space", ________ we can experience weightlessness for a short time.
    A、which B、where C、when D、that
  • 3、I like the freshness of his approach ________ the problem regardless ________ some people's different views on it.
    A、at; on B、to; of C、for; with D、in; by
  • 4、The introduction of the facial recognition system makes ________ convenient for people to pay for things.
    A、this B、those C、that D、it
  • 5、—What has made her look so sleepy?

    —________ she has to get up several times a night to attend to her mother because she is ill.

    A、That B、What C、Why D、Where
  • 6、By the end of last year, our products ________ at the exhibition for five times.
    A、had shown B、had been shown C、were being shown D、would be shown
  • 7、________ from endless homework on weekends, the students can now enjoy their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunrise.
    A、Freeing B、Freed C、To free D、Having freed
  • 8、If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that's ________ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.
    A、who B、what C、when D、how
  • 9、________ was not until he went through real hardship that he realized the love he got from his families was important.
    A、What B、This C、As D、It
  • 10、No matter ________ his business took him, he always managed to return home for Thanksgiving.
    A、when B、who C、which D、where
  • 11、Every year,________ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.
    A、wherever B、whoever C、whomever D、whenever
  • 12、The farmer said, "The soldiers came to rescue us timely when we ________ in the snowstorm."
    A、were being trapped B、were trapping C、had trapped D、would be trapped
  • 13、Every day Jack made ________ effort to go toward what he didn't understand, which left ________ deep impression on me.
    A、an; a B、the; the C、an; the D、不填;不填
  • 14、The day before yesterday, Linda waited for a reply, but ________ came.
    A、none B、another C、neither D、either
  • 15、你校英语报Growth开展"The Chinese Scientist I Admire Most"征文比赛,请你写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:

    1. 简要说明介绍的人;

    2. 钦佩的原因。

    注意:1. 写作词数应为80词左右;

    2. 可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯。

    The Chinese Scientist I Admire Most

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 16、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    In Ningbo city, a young woman has made the bamboo product brand (品牌) of her family's company famous around the world, (help) a number of bamboo farmers increase their Income (收入).

    Wang Xiaoqing, born in the 1990s, (find) that in the US. Chinese bamboo products were popular among customers, many of them carried foreign brands. She decided to return to China and build a bamboo product brand after finishing her (educate) abroad in 2013.

    In 2018, a bamboo table (produce) by the company of Wang's family shined at the first Global Bamboo Congress. "What attracts westerners is the Chinese bamboo culture and its long history. provides a solid foundation for the global development of China's bamboo industry." Wang said. Her company is (current) engaged in the design, manufacturing and sales of bamboo products. It produces over 10 million bamboo products each year, 85 percent of which (sell) in the global market.

    Working vice president of the Entrepreneurship Promotion Association for returned overseas students in Ningbo city, Wang plans to contribute more to rural vitalization (乡村振兴). "I hope that we can turn villages into more beautiful places and make villagers get (rich)." Wang said.

  • 17、用方框里所给的单词补全语篇,每个单词仅用一次,有一个单词是多余选项。

    A. established B. thanks to C. popular D. introduce E. official

    F. release G. cultural H. come alive   I. drew much attention

    J. freely K. unexpectedly

    A large-scale cultural exploration program National Treasure made its first show on CCTV on Sunday night. In the first episode, the Palace Museum in Beijing displayed three treasures. As a  variety show (综艺节目), the National Treasure aims to showcase the background stories of national treasures and  various art forms. In the show, "national treasure keepers" acted by famous and common people will present treasures, telling their stories with the collections and interpreting the historical mystery. The show aims to inspire the ancient Chinese civilization (文明) and make the national treasures "".

    This is not the first time for the Palace Museum in Beijing to be extremely welcomed online in China,  its efforts in cultural products and self-promotion (自我宣传) in recent years.

    Last year, the museum  because of the huge success of the three-episode TV documentary, Masters in the Forbidden City, and a movie with the same name. Over the last few years, the museum has  signposts (路标) and 1,400 new chairs have been provided. In addition, the Palace Museum opened a (an) online store on e-commerce platform Taobao, selling related products. It also started their self-promotion through new media, publishing articles to promote the culture of the museum. It  swept (席卷) the Internet by its humorous style and interesting content. At the same time, the Palace Museum has published several mobile apps, one of which saw over 200,000 downloads just two weeks after its  in 2013. Its self - promotion has achieved great results. In 2012, the museum saw 15 million visitors. And it received 16 million visitors last year.

    The museum is also  among foreign leaders. For example, US President Donald Trump and his wife visited the Palace Museum on Nov 8.

  • 18、​​​​​​​I'm now the cook and owner of a restaurant. Nothing in my early years led me to1 my life would connect to food and cooking deeply. My family did eat together often: we had a2 that my grandmother cooked the weekly big meal on weekends, but food was hardly the3 of my family's story. After I entered college. I was still4 about what I wanted to do. I was "supposed" to5 my family, getting a degree in medicine at graduate school or something similar.

    When accepting the job assisting cooks after finishing college, I just6 to pay my rent. That didn't7 any big life plans. However, as I worked longer, the food world showed me amazing8.

    Too little salt, and a dish is9 to be "tastelss". A bit lemon juice helps prevent cut apples and peaches from turning brown and10 their appealing colors. The lesson that small things matter reminds me to never11 tiny stuff in all parts of life.

    Also, working with food teaches me to really taste, smell and touch. I learn to observe my12, watching ways birds land, the growth of trees along roads… and13 wonders in everyday life.14, I head down my own path, which is15 from going to medical school as my parents did, but gives my life purpose and direction.

    (1)
    A 、wonder B 、expect C 、doubt D 、admit
    (2)
    A 、suggestion B 、pleasure C 、tradition D 、desire
    (3)
    A 、center B 、trouble C 、witness D 、secret
    (4)
    A 、sensitive B 、passive C 、unconcerned D 、unclear
    (5)
    A 、sponsor B 、company C 、follow D 、urge
    (6)
    A 、happened B 、intended C 、managed D 、promised
    (7)
    A 、inspire B 、affect C 、replace D 、prevent
    (8)
    A 、opportunity B 、wisdom C 、memories D 、skills
    (9)
    A 、easy B 、fit C 、true D 、sure
    (10)
    A 、preserve B 、hide C 、restore D 、change
    (11)
    A 、worry B 、forgive C 、justify D 、ignore
    (12)
    A 、decisions B 、improvements C 、surroundings D 、differences
    (13)
    A 、keep away B 、end up C 、suffer from D 、come across
    (14)
    A 、Even so B 、Above all C 、Therefore D 、Anyway
    (15)
    A 、free B 、absent C 、different D 、far
  • 19、​​​​​​​Apps (short for applications) are becoming increasingly popular nowadays, and for good reason. They can help you out in just about every area of your life, whether it's keeping fit, communicating with friends, or even learning a language.Here's what you should think about before downloading an app for language learning.

    ·Learn from diverse sources(not just apps)

    Any seasoned language learner will tell you that the beauty of mastering a foreign language is the world which it opens up to you. This is a world of diverse sources(来源) of information, from newspapers and books to TV, radio, music and even real people. Would you limit yourself to one medium in your native language?

    ·Establish your purpose and plan your habits

    Do you want to be fluent in weeks or are you in it for the brain training? The good apps are designed to help you fit your studies around your timetable.These apps encourage habit building, because the successful formation of a habit ensures your safe and regular return.

    ·Make it social

    I mean social for real. I owe the speed of progress I made in Italian to the support from Jim, my partner in study time. Find a friend to accompany you. Take an evening class. Borrow a book. Buy a book. Book a week away and attend a language school. Just don't forget your phone!

    If I may speak sincerely, the combination of app, language school, Jim, evenings out, and a choice book or two proved extremely effective.

    A. I recommend it.

    B. Remember that an app is just a tool.

    C. No, I don't mean posting your progress online.

    D. I encourage you to use apps as often as you can.

    E. Probably not, so why do so in your new language?

    F. The best apps adapt themselves based upon your behavior.

    G. However, you need to know how to use them properly to really benefit.

  • 20、Small-scale fisheries supply many people with food. Almost all of those in this trade rely on gillnets (刺网) to trap fish. But gillnets trap other things, for example, endangered animals such as turtles; dangerous ones, such as Humboldt squid; and ones that are both endangered and dangerous, such as several types of sharks. Everyone involved would be better off if this did not happen.

    Building on studies done both by himself and by others, to try to avoid the accidental netting of turtles, Jesse Senko, a marine-conservation biologist at Arizona State University, has been investigating the idea of fitting LEDs to nets to avoid netting other unwanted by-catch (误捕的鱼) without discouraging target animals. And, as he reports in Current Biology, it seems to work.

    Dr. Senko and his team set up an experiment in the Gulf of Ulloa, in Mexico, in which they cooperated with local fishermen to employ over 10,000 meters of nets that had had nets battery-powered waterproof green LEDs fixed onto them every ten meters. Half of these lights were lit. The other half were left unlit, as controls. Each lit net was paired with an unlit one, and the two were used alongside one another at major fishing locations. The fishers' target fish were large groupers (石斑鱼). Dr. Senko was interested both in what else got caught and whether the lights decreased catches of the target species.

    On the latter point, to his relief, they did not. On the former, the lit net s caught 95% fewer kilograms of shark-related species. In particular, several threatened species turned up less often in the lit than the unlit nets.

    The advantage from the point of view of fishermen was that they needed to spend a lot less time clearing these dangerous by-catches from their nets. And, crucially, the LEDs concerned are cheap, hard-wearing, and easy to fix. There are also plans to make them solar powered, for easy recharging. Here, then, is an environmental-protection idea from which everyone wins.

    (1)、What is the problem with gillnets?
    A、They are costly to maintain. B、They trap unwanted by-catches. C、They discourage target catches. D、They only trap dangerous species.
    (2)、What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
    A、The principle of the experiment. B、The results of the experiment. C、The purpose of the experiment D、The process of the experiment.
    (3)、What can be inferred from Dr. Senko's experiment?
    A、Fixing LEDs to gillnets is a win-win idea. B、Fishermen benefit the most from the idea. C、The Lit-net catches more threatened species. D、The LED-net just catches less target species.
    (4)、What was the author's attitude to the LEDs' idea?
    A、Critical. B、Unclear. C、Hopeful. D、Doubtful.
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