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1、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My mom was a kind woman. She had an unusual view on helping others that I didn't really understand until one cold, winter day when we picked up my brothers at school.
"Who is that child?" Mom pointed at a skinny, angry-looking girl across the street. "She doesn't even have a coat. It's freezing!" "That's Becky Ingler. She always looks mad like that," I replied. Becky didn't have a father, and everybody laughed at her. "I'll visit her tomorrow," Mom said.
The next day, we went to the Inglers' house. A tired-looking woman appeared, and Mom smiled, "Hello, Mrs. Ingler. I'm just visiting some of our neighbors." Once inside, I noticed there was a rusty coal stove and a big messy bed. Mom looked at each of the children carefully.
As we left, Mom told Mrs. Ingler she would visit them again soon.
Mom's old sewing machine (缝纫机) worked for two days and nights to turn some shabby clothes into stylish winter coats. She said to me, "I need your help to send these coats to the Inglers this afternoon."
"Wow!" I said. "They're lucky to get these."
"No," said Mom as she faced me. "We're the lucky ones to be able to help them. We must make sure these coats are given freely, without the Inglers paying a price for them." I didn't understand what Mom meant. Mom explained, "I don't want these coats to cost them their pride or dignity (尊严). We can't show we are somehow better than they are."
I asked Mom what we should do if they refused the coats. Mom smiled and said, "I have a plan in mind."
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Later that day, we went to the Inglers' house again.
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As we left, I noticed Becky examining the coats happily.
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2、假定你是李华,是某国际学校的学生会主席。你发现有不少同学很少参加体育锻炼。请你用英语写一封倡议信,呼吁同学们积极参与体育锻炼。内容包括:
1. 同学们不参加体育锻炼的原因;
2. 进行体育锻炼的好处;
3. 发出倡议。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear friends,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
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3、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A typhoon is a harmful storm occurs in the north-west Pacific Ocean. In 2013,when Super Typhoon Haiyan hit the Philippines and neighbouring countries, huge waves there (crash) into the coasts, causing serious damage. The disaster killed thousands of people in the area at large. Although no way might be found (stop) a typhoon, you can get (prepare) for it.
Typhoon is one of the strongest stroms to (threat) people's lives. In order to protect yourself from a typhoon, follow the safety procedures properly. If a typhoon approaches, close lock all windows and doors, and tie down large outdoor (object) so that they do not blow away.
During a typhoon, you should do (you) best to keep your head. It is also (extreme) important that you stay inside. If you have to go outside, remember to exit using the stairs. When you are in open air, stay away from trees, large signs and light poles. Inform yourself of what is going on and pay attention to news updates to confirm whether the danger is gone. These tips will help keep you safe and sound in the face of a typhoon.
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4、Ms. Carter's classroom was always warm, even in winter. Fourteen-year-old Jamie sat in the back row, his head hanging low and eyes1 on his worn shoes. He hadn't turned in his homework for several days.2, Ms. Carter asked him to stay after class. "I know you're capable," she continued gently, "but you've3 every deadline (截止日期). Is something wrong?" Jamie stayed silent, avoiding eye contact.
The next day, Ms. Carter visited Jamie's home.4, she found him carrying a baby on his back. Jamie5 in a low voice that his mother had pneumonia (肺炎), and he had to take care of his little sister after school since they couldn't6 daycare anymore. His voice shook as he admitted she might think he was lying. Still, he promised that as for his study he would7.
Deeply moved, Ms. Carter contacted a local8 that same evening. The next day, the director of the organization arrived at school with an envelope containing enough money to9 a month of daycare and medical costs. When Ms. Carter gave it to Jamie, his eyes filled with tears of10.
At home, Jamie's mother trembled as she held the11. She whispered, "Are they...angels?" The12 allowed her to buy medicine and slowly recover. That night, Jamie concentrated on his homework, his pencil13 smoothly across the page as his mother14 peacefully. When he handed in his homework the next day, the classroom seemed15 than ever-filled not just with warmth, but with newly-lit hope for the future.
(1)A 、caught B 、kept C 、fixed D 、left(2)A 、Inspired B 、Moved C 、Excited D 、Concerned(3)A 、set B 、missed C 、met D 、lengthened(4)A 、Unexpectedly B 、Unluckily C 、Obviously D 、Naturally(5)A 、continued B 、complained C 、explained D 、replied(6)A 、provide B 、afford C 、trust D 、attend(7)A 、look up B 、finish up C 、show up D 、catch up(8)A 、cinema B 、club C 、charity D 、farm(9)A 、cover B 、reduce C 、cut D 、include(10)A 、shame B 、surprise C 、gratitude D 、pity(11)A 、letter B 、bag C 、box D 、envelope(12)A 、loan B 、support C 、encouragement D 、treatment(13)A 、moving B 、rolling C 、jumping D 、running(14)A 、cried B 、worked C 、talked D 、rested(15)A 、quieter B 、brighter C 、noisier D 、darker -
5、Young people today can download an app on their phone in seconds. They can quickly make things like videos and music. They're known as digital natives. It is a term for people who have grown up using digital technology.
But according to teachers, there's one thing many of them can't do very well: type on a keyboard. The 22-year-old singer Billie Eilish said this year that she never learned to type, and now she regrets it. According to the US Department of Education, there has been a big decrease in the number of courses that teach typing in the classroom.
The department said that in 2000, 44% of students had taken a typing course before finishing high school. In August, The Wall Street Journal spoke to a number of young adults and teenagers about typing. Many said they have to take their time while typing on a computer keyboard, looking carefully to find the letters they want.
It involves using all fingers to type without looking at the keyboard. However, young people today often lack this ability. It's said one of the reasons young people are slower at typing is that they do a lot of their schoolwork on smartphones or tablets.
Some teachers think young people's typing speeds might cause them problems when they're writing long assignments at university, or working in a job that needs them to type a lot. But experts still say being able to touch type can help people find better job opportunities.
A. One thing has changed.
B. It might not be needed for all jobs.
C. There are some excellent typing programs online.
D. They might even be able to create an app themselves!
E. However, by 2019, only 2.5% of students had taken such a course.
F. That's despite a big increase in the use of technology in classrooms.
G. In older generations, touch typing was considered an important skill.
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6、When Deirdre Loughridge first began teaching classes on music technology in 2012, there was a lot of talk about how computers were "dehumanizing" music. The general thought among her students was that computers could not make music.
But over the years, Loughridge noticed a shift in this attitude. "When I started teaching, it was very common to be surprised and disturbed by the idea that a computer could make music," she said. "But five years later, that started to seem like a much more common idea for students."
With the rise of artificial intelligence (AI), there's been an increasing number of conversations surrounding AI and art, and whether the work we're enjoying is from a human or a machine. But the answer, Loughridge says, is not always so simple, at least not when it comes to music. After all, a computer-generated piece in the style of Chopin was created by human programmers and Chopin composed with a piano that is also sort of a machine.
This is the example Loughridge uses to open her upcoming book Sounding Human. The December release was inspired by the shift in attitude Loughridge has seen over her career, and explores how the human and machine have been seen as both oppositional (对抗的) forces and working pairs.
"The book is trying to get out of this division of human and machine to explore how they relate to each other, and what it opens up for us to think about those relationships rather than get stuck on a human or machine question," she said.
In the book, Loughridge explores this debate and how it played out from 1740 until 2020, starting with the emergence of an android-like (像人形机器人的) device that plays the flute (长笛) and ending with musicians experimenting with machine learning.
The subject matter is particularly poignant (引人深思的) as there's more debate around AI. The conversation has evolved even over the last year, Loughridge said, with more people viewing the use of this type of technology as either "good" or "bad". But looking through the history in her book can provide greater context to these conversations.
(1)、Why does the author mention the example of Chopin?A、To explain what machine-generated art is. B、To introduce the history of music composition. C、To praise his skills of using pianos to create music. D、To show the interaction between the human and machine.(2)、What inspired Deirdre Loughridge to write Sounding Human?A、The increasing debate about AI and art. B、The rise of AI in music. C、Students' changing views on computerized music. D、Her shifted opinion on AI and art during her career.(3)、What is the main focus of Sounding Human?A、Debating the morality of AI in music. B、Analyzing the compositions of Chopin. C、Exploring the evolution of music technology. D、Breaking the boundary between human and technology.(4)、Which of the following can best describe many people's viewpoints on AI according to Loughridge?A、Unchanged. B、One-sided. C、Old-fashioned. D、Refreshing. -
7、At just 20 years old, Nick Griggs from Northern Ireland has become one of Europe's most promising athletes. The young runner has won two European Under-20 Championship gold medals and now aims to compete at the 2028 Los Angeles Olympics.
Like many athletes, Griggs found inspiration from a sporting legend. "Watching Usain Bolt at the 2012 London Olympics changed everything," he recalled. "I cheered loudly when he won the 100 meters in 9.63 seconds. That moment made me dream of becoming an Olympic medalist."
Though starting as a sprinter (短跑运动员) and playing multiple sports including football, Griggs discovered his true talent after joining Mid-Ulster Athletics Club at 14. His coach quickly noticed the teenager's strong discipline (自制力), often arriving first for morning runs and staying late to improve his techniques. Changing to long-distance running proved successful — within two years, he won gold in the 3,000 meters at the 2021 European Under-20 Championships.
His success didn't stop there. In 2023, he helped Ireland win gold at the European U20 Cross Country Championships and claimed individual bronze (铜牌). Then, just last November, Griggs set a new parkrun world record, completing the 5-km course at Victoria Park in Belfast in 13 minutes and 44 seconds beating the previous record by one second.
Behind these successes lie strict training routines. Griggs runs over 100 kilometers weekly, combining track workouts with hill training. "Some days I feel exhausted," he admits, "but thinking of standing on the Olympic platform keeps me going." His teammates describe him as "the most focused athlete in the gym", always completing extra main exercises after regular sessions.
With the 2028 Olympics approaching, when he'll be 23, experts believe Griggs's steady progress could make him as a strong medal hope. "Every race teaches me something new," says the determined runner. "My Olympic dream that started in 2012 continues to guide my training."
(1)、What inspired Griggs's Olympic dream?A、Advice from his coach. B、His parents' being athletes. C、Winning a school competition. D、A famous sprinter's Olympic victory.(2)、Which of the following is the correct order of the events in Griggs's life?a. Griggs claimed individual bronze.
b. Griggs won gold in the 3,000 meters.
c. Griggs set a new parkrun world record.
d. Griggs joined the Mid-Ulster Athletics Club.
A、c-b-a-d. B、c-b-d-a. C、d-b-a-c. D、d-c-a-b.(3)、Which of the following best describes Griggs?A、Self-controlled. B、Patient. C、Adventurous. D、Easygoing.(4)、Which of the following is the best title for the text?A、A Promising Runner with Determination B、Nick Griggs: A New Star in Sprinting C、The Training Secrets of a Runner D、Teamwork: Break Records in Competitions -
8、From prehistoric villages in Scotland to Emperor Qin's terra-cotta warriors in China, here are some of the most impressive archaeological sites you can explore and puzzle over.
Lascaux Cave Paintings, France
In the region of southwestern France lies the Lascaux cave system, where some of the world's best-preserved Paleolithic cave paintings can be found. Nearly 20,000 years old, these images and engravings (雕刻) feature animals as well as abstract designs. Since 1963, the site has been off-limits to visitors to prevent worsening. However, a team of scientists have recreated this UNESCO World Heritage Site with advanced technology and you are able to have a specially arranged visit with prehistoric cave experts.
Skara Brae, Scotland
The ancient stone village of Skara Brae stands on a coast in Scotland's islands, just one of many destinations you'll visit on this trip to the United Kingdom. Settled about 5,000 years ago, it is also one of the best-preserved Neolithic sites in Europe. The ruins consist of a series of stone homes where nearly everything remains undamaged. This once-developed community of farmers, hunters and craftsmen was mysteriously deserted around 2500 BC.
The City of Tikal, Guatemala
Tikal is home to the ruins of a powerful Maya city that flourished (繁荣) from around AD 300 to 800. Located in the depths of the Guatemalan rainforest, this site was once inhabited by more than 60,000 people and covered an area of at least 47 square miles, making it one of the largest pre-Columbian cities. On this trip, you'll explore a variety of Tikal's unearthed structures, such as its palaces, temples and ball courts. But archaeologists still don't have any clues as to the cause of Tikal's decline.
(1)、What do we know about Lascaux Cave Paintings?A、It has been recreated and allows for free visit. B、It is always open to the public with limited access. C、It only features engravings of animals' images. D、It is listed as one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites.(2)、What do Skara Brae and The City of Tikal have in common?A、They can date back to 5,000 years ago. B、They once experienced rise and fall. C、They consist of a variety of different structures. D、They are well protected by the local people.(3)、Where is the text probably taken from?A、A news report. B、A science textbook. C、A travel magazine. D、An academic article. -
9、昨晚下雨了,所以我们没有出去。(汉译英)
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10、天气越来越冷了。(汉译英)
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11、每天早上,我们都应该大声朗读课文。(汉译英)
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12、我们认为锻炼身体是很有必要的。(汉译英)
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13、英语在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用。(汉译英)
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14、–What's your (电话) number?—It's 7822360. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
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15、Confidence is the key to (成功). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
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16、China (赢) the most gold medals at the 2008 Olympic Games. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
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17、That is a (令人惊叹的) film. You should go to see it. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
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18、 (猴子) like to eat bananas. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
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19、She has two children, a son and a d. (根据首字母单词拼写)
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20、Last week we held a concert to r 500,000 yuan for Hope Project. (根据首字母单词拼写)