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1、 阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
Chinese President Xi Jinping once said. "Heroes come from the people." Every year, there are ordinary people spreading positive energy (正能量) and touching our hearts. Let's take a look at some of them.
Name: Zhu Yanfu
Age: 88
Profession: soldier (士兵) and officer
What he did: In 2021, everyone was impressed by the soldiers in the film The Battle at LakeChangjin. Zhu Yanfu was one of the real soldiers. He lost his hands, left eye and both legs in the battle (战斗). After returning to his village, he used all his money to open a reading room and set up the first evening school in the village. He also led the villagers to plant fruits and vegetables.
Name: Wu Tianyi
Age: 86
Profession: doctor
What he did: To better understand altitude sickness (高原病), Wu spent years studying the local people. Wu and
his team came up with a way to help them. That allowed all 140,000 workers who built the Oinghai-Tibet Railway to avoid altitude sickness. It was considered a miracle (奇迹). Now, in his eighties, Wu refuses to give up working and still works there.
Name: Janis Chan
Age: 40
Profession: reporter and TV host
What she did: Chan hosted a show called No Poverty Land. The show tells how people in faraway villages of China work hard to shake off poverty (脱贫). For the documentary, Chan spent three months walking across mountains and rivers to reach those faraway villages. Chan also had to climb a 2,556-step ladder to reach some villages. She not only talked with locals, but also experienced their lives.
Name: Jiang Mengnan
Age: 30
Profession: student
What she did: When Jiang was just 6 months old, she lost her hearing after relatives gave her the wrong medicine. To understand other people, Jiang learned to read lips. When she was in primary school, she failed to catch much of what the teachers said. She copied down everything on the blackboard and study after class. Her hard work made her a top student. At the end of this year, the 30-year-old will receive her doctorate (博士学位) at Tsinghua University.
(1)、Who may work in a hospital according to the passage?A、Zhu Yanfu. B、Wu Tianyi. C、Janis Chan. D、Jiang Mengnan.(2)、For the documentary, it took Janis Chan ____ to visit those faraway villages.A、1 year B、6 months C、2 years D、3 months(3)、What are Wu Tianyi's achievements?A、He set up the first evening school in the village. B、He worked hard to shake off poverty. C、He came up with a way to avoid altitude sickness. D、He worked hard to become a top student.(4)、What can we know about the four people mentioned in the passage?A、Wu Tianyi is 88 years old this year. B、Janis Chan is a soldier and officer. C、Zhu Yanfu became disabled after the battle at Lake Changjin. D、Jiang Mengnan is working as a teacher at Tsinghua University.(5)、What is your feeling after reading the four stories above?A、Grateful. B、Excited. C、Inspired. D、Upset. -
2、 先通读短文,掌-握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
It was a rainy windy October afternoon. Garth stood outside his house with a wide smile. This was 1 weather for testing his new invention—Umbrella Hat. He could hardly wait to see whether it could keep the rain off. He carefully 2 the hat on his head and started walking 3 along the street. It worked!
Suddenly, three boys in his neighborhood appeared and 4 him. Todd, the biggest one, pulled his Umbrella Hat off his head.
"What's THIS?" he asked.
"It's an Umbrella Hat. You can wear it on rainy days and…" Garth said.
The boys 5 , "Will anyone wear that stupid thing?" Todd threw the hat onto the ground and they ran off.
Garth picked up his Umbrella Hat from the ground in tears. "Maybe Todd was 6 …in reality, who would ever need his invention?" He lowered his head and thought to himself.
Suddenly he 7 and saw a lady looking at him. "I was just leaving my house 8 I saw you and those boys. Are you okay?"
Then she saw the 9 Umbrella Hat and asked, "Er… what's that?"
"It's my Umbrella Hat. I thought of it and made it myself…" answered Garth.
"What a creative 10 you have! Don't ever let stupid boys put you down! Keep inventing and one day you will 11 something really great!" said the lady.
"And you have given me a wonderful 12 ," she continued, "I have a gadget (小器具) shop—Gadgets4U—and I'd like to hold a 13 to find the best young gadget inventor in our town. I will display (展示) three best inventions in my shop. I'm sure you will have a(n) 14 of winning a prize."
Garth was very 15 . Gadgets4U was one of his favorite places and the thought of having his invention displayed in that wonderful place was too exciting for words. He suddenly felt much better and could already feel lots of new ideas coming out, waiting to spring into life!
(1)A 、 cold B 、 perfect C 、 strange D 、 changeable(2)A 、 raised B 、 placed C 、 dropped D 、 repaired(3)A 、 heavily B 、 madly C 、 thankfully D 、 purposefully(4)A 、 guided B 、 praised C 、 stopped D 、 refused(5)A 、 replied B 、 laughed C 、 wondered D 、 greeted(6)A 、 right B 、 angry C 、 polite D 、 silly(7)A 、 came up B 、 gave up C 、 looked up D 、 showed up(8)A 、 when B 、 until C 、 if D 、 after(9)A 、 ugly B 、 old C 、 broken D 、 tiny(10)A 、 mind B 、 habit C 、 game D 、 tool(11)A 、 show B 、 meet C 、 plan D 、 create(12)A 、 skill B 、 gift C 、 idea D 、 job(13)A 、 party B 、 meeting C 、 conversation D 、 competition(14)A 、 choice B 、 chance C 、 excuse D 、 experience(15)A 、 surprised B 、 bored C 、 relaxed D 、 worried -
3、 听录音,回答问题(1)、What did Toby do when Debbie felt hard to breathe?A、He coughed badly. B、He pushed her down. C、He ate an apple.(2)、How did Winnie save the Smith family?A、She woke up Cathy. B、She jumped up and down. C、She called 911.(3)、What lesson can we get from the passage?A、Things will work out. B、East or west, home is best. C、Your kindness will pay off.
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4、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、Who are the two speakers?A、An interviewer and a sleeper. B、A reporter and a businessman. C、A hotel manager and a tourist.(2)、What does Mike usually do for his job?A、Travel and shop. B、Experience and write. C、Talk and sell(3)、Who want Mike's good reviews most?A、Hotel managers. B、Businessmen. C、Tour guides.(4)、What do we know about Mike?A、He gets paid well. B、He only works at night. C、He enjoys his work.
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5、 听录音,回答问题(1)、What is the poster about?A、A yard sale B、Chores for money. C、Hard work(2)、What is David going to do?A、Walk dogs. B、Wash cars. C、Work at the bake sale.(3)、Which might be true about Alice?A、She is helpful. B、She is modest. C、She is anxious
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6、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、Why is Riley full of energy?A、She sleeps long hours. B、She exercises every day. C、She keeps normal weight.(2)、How often does Riley do weight lifting?A、Hardly ever. B、As long as there is time. C、Three times a week.(3)、What do you think of the man?A、Lazy. B、Busy. C、Crazy.
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7、 What will probably happen?A、A class discussion B、A teacher-parent talk. C、An after-school activity.
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8、 Which word can best describe the man?A、Serious. B、Boring. C、Humorous.
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9、 What does the woman mean?A、She cats very little. B、She is quite full now. C、She can't stand potatoes.
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10、 What is the man's advice?A、To laugh a lot. B、To take some medicine. C、To ask for help.
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11、 How long does it take Jack to get to school?A、5 minutes. B、15 minutes. C、20 minutes.
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12、 What will the boy probably be?A、A doctor. B、A teacher. C、A writer.
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13、 Where is Bob's new jacket?A、At the school gate. B、On the school bus. C、In his school bag.
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14、 What does Tarcy suggest buying?A、A cake. B、Biscuits. C、Nothing
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15、 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(1)、A、All right. B、Jenny. C、On Sunday.(2)、A、Very good B、Watching TV C、Science(3)、A、On foot. B、By the way. C、It's cheap.(4)、A、In May. B、Go for it C、On the sofa.
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16、 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
"Be proud of doing something honorable that you think might bring you shame at first," Grandma always told us before telling us this favorite family story.
In 1918, Grandpa worked in a shoe repair shop. He labored on the night shift so that he would be free to take care of the children in the daytime, allowing Grandm a to attend school and receive an education.
On the morning of her first class, Grandm a excitedly rushed to dress for school. As she excitedly took out all her old socks, Grandma became sad. She discovered all had many holes. "Forget it, dear. We have no time to repair them now," urged Grandpa. "You'll be late for class. And, anyway, I have a surprise for you!"
A moment later, Grandpa handed Grandma her old high-button shoes. But she could hardly recognize them, as they had been repaired and looked beautiful. While she was sleeping that night, Grandpa secretly repaired the shoes.
Grandma's eyes welled with tears of gratitude, "I'll look like a fine lady in these wonderful shoes!" she said. "Hurry! Put on a pair of long socks and the beautiful shoes, and no one will suspect you have honey socks. They'll be our little secret," Grandpa promised. Grandm a nodded and rushed out when Grandpa handed her two one-dollar bills for her tuition.
Arriving at school, Grandma felt uneasy in a classroom filled with strangers. Standing ahead was a serious-looking teacher called Miss Peabody. That morning, Miss Peabody passed an empty bowl around the classroom and instructed each student to drop the fees into it. Every student did that. One student paid his fee with a bright two-dollar gold coin.
After collecting all the money, the teacher placed the bowl on her desk. Later that afternoon, when Miss Peabody counted the money, the small gold coin accidentally slipped out of the bowl and fell into Grandma's shoe. Unaware of it, Miss Peabody discovered the coin was missing. She felt quite anxious and searched around, but in vain.
注意:(1) 续写词数应为150个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Meanwhile, Grandma felt convinced that the thing in her shoe must be the coin.
Hesitant but determined, Grandma removed her shoe, feeling everyone's gaze on her honey sock.
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17、 假定你是李华,你校计划在暑假期间重修图书馆,校英文报举办主题为"Small changes make an ideal library"的征文活动,向同学们征求意见,请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:(1)提出建议; (2)说明理由。
注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(1)、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Small changes make an ideal library
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18、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shenzhou XVIII manned spaceship successfully (dock) with the space station at 3:32 am on April 26 2024, according to the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA). The whole process took (approximate) 6.5 hours.
The spaceship, atop a Long March-2F carrier rocket, blasted off at 8:59 p.m. from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China. About 10 (minute) after the launch, the Shenzhou-18 spaceship separated from the rocket entered its designated orbit. The crew members are good shape and the launch is "complete success," the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA) announced.
While in orbit, the Shenzhou-18 spaceship is scheduled (make) a fast, automated rendezvous and docking with the space station combination. The Shenzhou-18 crew will rotate with the Shenzhou-17 crew in orbit.
The Shenzhou-18 crew members are Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu, with Ye as the mission (command). The Shenzhou-18 mission marks Ye's second journey into space, (follow) his previous role as a crew member during the Shenzhou-13 mission from October 2021 to April 2022. Li Cong and Li Guangsu,belong to the third group of Chinese astronauts, are both embarking on their first-ever space adventure.
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19、 完形填空
In 2014, Amy collapsed from a brain hemorrhage (脑溢血) while working. After a year recovering at home, she 1 a course with the ambition to become a 2 .
However, occasional vision disturbance was still 3 , influencing the amount of 4 she could give to the course. Further complications (并发症) left the young artist almost completely blind, making it difficult to see a whole figure. It's particularly 5 because it seemed to 6 her optimism to be a painter!
One morning, when watching the sunrise, she suddenly felt a sense of 7 . She realized that she may not 8 a whole face anymore, but it shouldn't stop her from putting what she could see on canvas (画布). The following years, she 9 her special art journey.
"Strangely, my experience has increased my 10 when drawing, enabling me to catch a character better," she explains. "People often speak highly of the detail and sensitivity of the character. I have more determination and appreciation for my 11 . These are 12 I wouldn't have had without everything I've 13 ." For her new touring exhibition, she has produced a series of artworks based on her visual experience. "In the 14 interaction between what I can and cannot see lies my perspective on the world."
Sometimes, we can turn a loss into a gain: something unique and individual that has been gifted to us by never 15 .
(1)A 、 made use of B 、 looked forward to C 、 signed up for D 、 took pride in(2)A 、 teacher B 、 doctor C 、 worker D 、 painter(3)A 、 present B 、 unnoticed C 、 unusual D 、 strange(4)A 、 credit B 、 energy C 、 instruction D 、 donation(5)A 、 disappointing B 、 exciting C 、 inspiring D 、 depressing(6)A 、 ruin B 、 boost C 、 spread D 、 express(7)A 、 achievement B 、 thankfulness C 、 belongings D 、 security(8)A 、 see B 、 touch C 、 draw D 、 cover(9)A 、 shared B 、 concluded C 、 started D 、 recalled(10)A 、 eyesight B 、 sensitivity C 、 taste D 、 attention(11)A 、 talent B 、 choice C 、 role D 、 vision(12)A 、 gifts B 、 challenges C 、 awards D 、 pains(13)A 、 relied on B 、 gone after C 、 survived through D 、 thought of(14)A 、 active B 、 misty C 、 social D 、 regular(15)A 、 losing B 、 leaving C 、 quitting D 、 failing -
20、 七选五
How to Keep Personal Art Journals
You might have heard that keeping a journal is a great way to record your thoughts and understand your emotions. Typical journaling involves only writing. . And because there are so many ways to express yourself in an art journal, it's a wonderful creative outlet for both beginners and more experienced creatives.
. It combines elements of writing, drawing, painting, collage (拼贴画), and even graffiti to express yourself. This includes your everyday life, as well as your hopes, dreams, and fears. A single page will often have both words and illustrations to offer a look at what's going on inside your head.
Art journaling is a way to practice self-care. It encourages you to take a little time for yourself — even if it's just for 15 minutes a day. When you look back at what you've written or drawn, you can gain valuable insight into the challenges in your life. The point of creating a visual journal is not to make every page a masterpiece. .
Art journaling is completely customizable (可定制的) depending on your skills and interests. Many people choose to use mixed media and decorate their pages with drawing and painting materials. . The most important thing when beginning your art journal, however, is selecting the right book.
There are many considerations when it comes to picking your journal book. Size is one. If you enjoy making large drawings, for instance, then a bigger book might be best. . Since it's a good chance you'll be using mixed media, select a journal whose paper can handle both drawing and painting.
A. An art journal is a visual diary.
B. Besides, you become aware of your style.
C. Another characteristic to think about is the type of pages in the book.
D. This way, you can not only express yourself, but also influence others.
E. Others prefer sticking with a single medium that they're comfortable with.
F. But for those who are more visually-minded, an art journal is a great alternative.
G. You simply need to enjoy the act of creating something without worrying how it looks.