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1、假如你是李华,最近你校举办了一场亲子烹饪大赛活动。请你为校英文报写一则报道,内容包括:
(1) 活动时间和地点;
(2) 活动过程;
(3) 活动意义。
注意:(1) 词数80左右;
(2) 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Cooking With Love: A Memorable Parent-Child Cuisine Event
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2、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 (一个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chengdu lacquer (漆) craft was included in the first listing of national intangible cultural heritage in 2006. This craft started in the Shang and Zhou dynasties. It was during the Han Dynasty Chengdu became an important production area for lacquer craft.
Chengdu lacquer objects are beautiful in terms of their materials as well as their intricate (错综复杂的) relief carvings. Both are representative of the superb skills involved creating China's traditional crafts. One reason why Chengdu lacquer art (become) a specific craft form is that the Sichuan Basin in Chengdu is one place (suit) for growing lacquer trees, which only grow between 25 and 42 degrees north latitude between 95 and 125 degrees east longitude.
Color is the most important element of lacquer items. When lacquer is collected from the tree, its original color is yellowish-brown. The classic color used in this craft is China Red, which is made by (mix) cinnabar (硫化汞) into the original color.
Lacquer objects are some of the cultural relics that are best preserved in historic sites. Lacquer bowls, plates and ear cups (unearth) in the Mawangdui Han Tombs still have bright colors, and ancient characters on them can be identified. This is because once lacquer is solidified, it is (incredible) durable. Moreover, it has strong (resist) to acid and alkali (碱) materials. Hence, it won't become rotten over the years.
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3、We all know there's no place like home, and our beloved pets seem to think the same. One cat returned home after traveling through at least four states. The pet owner1 the experience online.
Susanne took her cat Rayne Beau (pronounced "rainbow") to Yellowstone on June 4, for a family vacation. Upon their arrival, Rayne2 his leash (狗带) when frightened by something. He escaped into the nearby forest before his owners could3 him. After what had happened, Susanne4 anxiously for Rayne. With no luck, they5 returned to California on June 8.
Susanne would6 when thinking of her lost beloved pet, but she never lost hope that her cat would end up7. She said, "We were entering a desert and suddenly I saw a rainbow. I thought that's a (n)8 for us that he's going to be OK."
Susanne was9. A woman noticed Rayne wandering the streets of Roseville, California, nearly 900 miles from Yellowstone National Park and 200 miles from his10 in Salinas. She brought the cat to the Placer Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals on August 3, where11 scanned his microchip. After making a (n)12 journey, Rayne was finally reunited with his family about two13 after his disappearance.
The cat had lost 40 percent of his body weight when he returned. Susanne reports he's now doing well. She plans to take a14 from camping with her cat, and she has equipped Rayne with a GPS tracker just15.
(1)A 、created B 、commented C 、posted D 、learned(2)A 、bit B 、slipped C 、tied D 、burned(3)A 、honor B 、purchase C 、reach D 、recall(4)A 、contacted B 、accounted C 、explained D 、searched(5)A 、unwillingly B 、unbelievably C 、mistakenly D 、reasonably(6)A 、show up B 、give up C 、break down D 、turn down(7)A 、tired B 、troublesome C 、possible D 、secure(8)A 、plot B 、sign C 、lesson D 、excuse(9)A 、right B 、unique C 、plain D 、tough(10)A 、country B 、community C 、home D 、park(11)A 、trainers B 、relatives C 、witnesses D 、employees(12)A 、short B 、enjoyable C 、incredible D 、imaginary(13)A 、weeks B 、months C 、years D 、decades(14)A 、break B 、balance C 、chance D 、task(15)A 、on purpose B 、for fun C 、by design D 、in case -
4、As an important piece of lifesaving equipment, a tall lifeguard chair is often seen on beaches, at lakes and community pools.. The design of the lifeguard chair offers several advantages that help prevent swimming accidents and increase the safety of swimmers.
A lifeguard chair is often tall, sometimes with a ladder attached to one side. The height of a life guard chair has two distinct advantages. First, it offers the lifeguard an unblocked view of the water he/she is guarding, allowing him/her to watch swimmers carefully for signs of danger..
Some lifeguard chairs are quite basic, but others have several features to make the job of the lifeguard much easier.. As lifeguards often work long hours in sunny locations, a sunshade can prevent them from severe sunburn. A lifeguard chair may also have hooks and compartments for lifesaving tools, making them easy to reach in an emergency.
Lifeguard chairs are usually made of wood. Nowadays resin is also used.. Many lifeguard chairs are painted white to make them stand out from other objects around them.
, but it's not the only thing lifeguards need. There are many other devices used by lifeguards to do their job correctly. For example, lifeguards often use a loudspeaker to warn swimmers against bad behavior. They may also prepare a first aid box to help injured people as well as protect themselves from harm.
A. But metal is rarely used as it heats easily in the sun and can cause discomfort
B. These devices can be fixed directly onto a lifeguard chair
C. Lifeguards may do other things besides guarding the pool
D. A lifeguard sits on it, keeping an eye on swimmers and the water
E. A lifeguard chair is a very important piece of lifesaving equipment
F. A lifeguard chair may feature a sunshade to protect lifeguards from the sun
G. Meanwhile, it helps swimmers identify the lifeguard quickly in case of emergency
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5、Modern research on body language — often called nonverbal behavior — began in the 1960s and 1970s with studies that aimed to demonstrate the universality (普遍性) of facial expressions of emotion. That work was inspired, in part, by Charles Darwin's study "The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals (1872)." But it had received little attention for around a century, according to nonverbal communication expert David Matsumoto.
Then modern researchers examined how the brain reacts to facial expressions, and how babies copy facial and hand gestures. And scientists have also realized the complexity of body language.
Much research has suggested that body language is often hard to interpret, or understand. But for years some advisers and experts have been using their knowledge in many practical areas.
"I help people influence and persuade others around how trustworthy and credible (可信的) their message is by helping them with their specific nonverbal communication," said Mark Bowden. He is the author of "Winning Body Language", a guide for readers including business people and famous people. He focuses on where a person faces their body and how much space they take up, as well as their gestures.
Some experts also say they can use those signals to interpret hidden emotions. Joe Navarro is the author of "What Every Body Is Saying." It is a book about reading a person's mind from their nonverbal behavior. It's easy to spot a speaker's lip movements when he faces a question he doesn't like, Joe said.
While the work of these experts attracts large audiences, many scientists are unsure whether their methods are reliable. "Our facial expressions show certain types of emotional states," Matsumoto said. So do some body movements. But "people do all kinds of things with their bodies," he said. Your raised eyebrow could express doubt — but it might also signal discomfort or surprise. The same hand gesture could mean different things in different cultures, he said.
(1)、What role did Charles Darwin's study play according to paragraph 1?A、It unlocked the secret of the human mind. B、It promoted the development of human language. C、It encouraged people to care more about animals. D、It helped start modern research on body language.(2)、What can we infer about Mark Bowden?A、He gives advice on business language. B、He teaches people about body language. C、He focuses mainly on facial expressions. D、He pays more attention to spoken language.(3)、According to the passage, Joe Navarro's book helps readers to ______.A、improve their public speaking skills B、understand cultural differences in gestures. C、detect hidden emotions through body language. D、increase their charm in communication.(4)、Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A、Body language is more reliable than spoken language. B、Modern research has fully understood body language. C、Scientists are cautious about the reliability of body language interpretation. D、Experts have successfully applied body language in practical areas. -
6、Automatic kitchens aren't just sci-fi scenes from shows like Star Trek (《星际迷航》).Currently, robots are being used to fry chicken, create pizzas, prepare salads and much more. AI can invent recipes based on what a kitchen has. More advanced concepts are in development to automate kitchens for fine dining.
Since technology tends to be expensive at first, restaurants and other businesses are the first to adopt AI kitchen technologies. Over time, prices are likely to fall, making these technologies accessible to the home market and potentially changing how homes and society function.
The benefits of AI kitchens include enabling cooks to avoid boring tasks, such as peeling potatoes or standing at a workstation for hours. It can free up time, allowing people to focus on more important tasks. For personalized eating, AI can fit countless special diets and tastes on demand.
However, there are risks to human well-being. Cooking is a good activity which helps with communication and self-expression, but these benefits can be decreased if the human element becomes unnecessary. In this way, family relationships might suffer without the cooperative kitchen environment.
Furthermore, the kitchen serves as a science laboratory in the household, playing an important role in science education. The art of cooking helps kids to learn about materials, chemistry and problem-solving.
Cultural risks must also be considered. For example, AI could mess up traditional recipes and methods, as it often stereotypes (把……模式化) or oversimplifies cultural details. This may result in AI and robot cooks producing less diverse dishes. Relying too heavily on technology in meal creation may result in a lack of variety, leading to the sameness in taste. This is similar to the strikingly similar appearance of AI-generated art images across different apps.
Convenience can come at a great cost, so it's important to consider the possible social disruptions (扰乱) that new technologies might bring, especially in areas like food that are closely tied to our everyday lives.
(1)、Which is a potential benefit of AI kitchens?A、Reducing kitchen waste and risks. B、Meeting personalized dietary needs. C、Strengthening family relationships. D、Improving the efficiency of cooking.(2)、What might be a negative impact of AI kitchens on family life?A、Simplifying traditional cooking culture. B、Messing up traditional recipes and dishes. C、Reducing family communication and bonding. D、Forcing family members to change eating habits.(3)、What is the author's attitude to the widespread use of AI kitchens?A、Indifferent. B、Cautious. C、Unclear. D、Positive.(4)、What can be the best title for the text?A、Great Role of AI in Modern Kitchens B、Potential and Future of AI in Kitchens C、Benefits and Challenges of AI Kitchens D、AI Robots Working in Automatic Kitchens -
7、Elyn MacInnis, a 73-year-old cultural expert from the USA, is a remarkable figure whose life journey is deeply and closely linked to China.
Elyn has lived in China for over three decades, during which time her affection for this land has grown immeasurably. In 2015, she and her husband embarked on a meaningful journey to explore the rich history and culture of Kuliang, a famous summer resort in Fuzhou that has long been a favored destination for foreigners, including numerous Americans. Since the 1880s, these foreign residents have coexisted harmoniously with the local Chinese community.
The following year, Elyn took significant steps to promote Kuliang's heritage. She launched an English website dedicated to the history and charm of Kuliang and established the "Kuliang Friends" group in the USA. The members of this group trace their roots to doctors, technicians, missionaries, and traders who once called Kuliang home. Today, with a membership exceeding 50, the group has become an essential driving force behind non-governmental friendly exchanges between China and the USA.
Over the years, Elyn has continued her commitment to spreading the story of Kuliang. Currently, she is writing a book on these tales. She hopes these touching and heart-warming stories will offer a fresh perspective on mutual understanding and foster a deeper friendship between the people of the United States and China. At a reunion, Elyn MacInnis remarked, "The future, our future, our friendship and cooperation can be made of many small things that happen each day, and with the Kuliang spirit of peace, friendship, and love, with sensitivity and respect, small actions can build a better future."
Elyn's unshakable dedication to cultural exchanges and historical preservation has not gone unnoticed. In 2018, she was granted with the prestigious "Jiangsu Friendship Award". In 2024, she was honored as one of the "Touching China 2023 Personages," a national-levelaccoladethat highlights her outstanding contributions to cultural exchanges and historical research.
(1)、The "Kuliang Friends" group is aimed to ______.A、preserve the historical heritage of Kuliang B、promote sustainable tourism in Kuliang C、foster friendship and cultural exchange between the US and China D、support local economic development in Kuliang(2)、Which of the following words can best describe Elyn MacInnis?A、Conservative but responsible. B、Passionate and committed. C、Tough and stubborn. D、Strict but considerate.(3)、Which is closest in meaning to "accolade" in the last paragraph?A、Award. B、Praise. C、Certificate. D、Reputation.(4)、What is the purpose of the text?A、To honour a brilliant promoter of cultural exchanges. B、To introduce the history and culture of Kuliang. C、To recommend a famous cultural destination. D、To award the "Kuliang Friends" group globally. -
8、The following are top 4 inspiring books you must read.
My Life: An Illustrated Biography by A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
4.36 ★★★★☆ 2,648 ratings
A. P. J. Abdul Kalam's inspiring autobiography shares his journey from humble beginnings to becoming India's ‘People's President' and a leading scientist. Readers find his story motivational, especially for young ambitious scientists.
2 Key Takeaways:
●Dream Big: From Humble Beginnings to Space Pioneer.
●Embrace Opportunities and Lifelong Learning.
Read the book summary
Benjamin Franklin: An American Life by Walter Isaacson
4.04 ★★★★☆ 141,028 ratings
In this engaging biography, Walter Isaacson brings to life Benjamin Franklin, a multi-talented person whose contributions to science, politics, and society shaped America. Readers praise the book for its thorough research and balanced portrayal of Franklin's complexities.
2 Key Takeaways:
●Franklin's early life shaped his character and values.
●Franklin's scientific pursuits revolutionized our understanding of electricity.
Read the book summary
Steve Jobs by Walter Isaacson
4.5 ★★★★☆ 1,262,739 ratings
Walter Isaacson's biography of Steve Jobs offers a rare look at the life of the Apple co-founder, detailing his genius, shortcomings, and the innovations that transformed technology. With over a million ratings, this book is a must-read for anyone interested in the intersection of science and entrepreneurship.
2 Key Takeaways:
●Passion for perfection and design drove Apple's innovative product development.
●Jobs's complex personality shaped his management style and company culture.
Read the book summary
Marie Curie: A Life of Discovery and Dedication by Susan Quinn
4.2 ★★★★☆ 32,456 ratings
In this captivating biography, Susan Quinn brings to life the extraordinary journey of Marie Curie, a pioneering scientist whose groundbreaking discoveries in radioactivity reshaped the world of science.
2 Key Takeaways:
●Marie Curie's early life and education laid the foundation for her groundbreaking career.
●Her discoveries of polonium and radium revolutionized the understanding of atomic structure and led to significant advancements in medicine.
Read the book summary
(1)、What distinguishes My Life from the other three books?A、It is the only autobiography. B、It is the book with the highest rating. C、It is about a scientist who also became a political leader. D、It is the only book including the scientist's early life.(2)、What can we learn about Steve Jobs according to Walter Isaacson's biography?A、Jobs' pursuit for excellence fueled technological innovation. B、Jobs' management style was highly praised by his colleagues. C、Jobs focused mainly on the business side of Apple. D、Jobs had a simple and straightforward personality.(3)、Where is this passage most likely taken from?A、A travel brochure. B、A scientific report. C、A history book. D、A book review website. -
9、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One sunny morning, the sky was a brilliant expanse of blue, dotted with a few fluffy white clouds. Little Tim, his eyes shining with anticipation and joy, skipped merrily to the park with his father. Clutched tightly in his small hands was a brand-new kite — a real work of art. The kite's frame was made of lightweight bamboo and its surface was painted with vivid colors of red, yellow and blue that seemed to dance in the sunlight. A long, flowing tail made of delicate ribbons drifted gently in the soft breeze. "What a fine-looking kite!" Tim exclaimed as he took a closer look, bubbling with excitement about the upcoming kite-flying adventure.
When they reached a wide-open space in the park, Tim could barely contain his eagerness to unfurl (展开) the kite string. His father took the kite, his large hands gripping it firmly, positioning it perfectly to catch the wind. "Alright, Tim, run!" he called out, his voice spirited and encouraging. With a deep breath, Tim began to sprint across the field, his small feet pounding rhythmically on the grassy ground, each step kicking up tiny blades of grass.
Slowly but surely, the kite caught the wind and began to rise, much like a hesitant bird taking its first flight. "Great job, Tim! Keep going! You've got it now!" Father's proud voice carried across the open space, filling Tim with confidence.
Tim's face flushed with exhilaration as he ran, his laughter mingling with the sounds of nature around him. His gaze was fixed on the kite as it soared higher into the sky, the string slipping smoothly through his fingers. Lost in the magical moment, his senses dulled to everything else; all that mattered was the connection between him and the kite.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Unluckily, a small, sharp branch was sticking out from a nearby tree.
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As Tim desperately tried to piece together the torn kite, a comforting hand patted his back.
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10、假定你是李华,上周末你校英语俱乐部举办了主题为"人工智能改变生活"的英语演讲比赛,请你给校英文报写一篇报道。内容包括:
(1)比赛介绍;
(2)比赛反响。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
AI Transforms Life
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11、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Porcelain (瓷器) is undoubtedly one of China's most remarkable inventions and a symbol of China that shines brightly on the international stage. (it) origin can be traced back to the evolution glazed pottery (釉陶) to protoporcelain, and eventually becomes it is now. The earliest signs of porcelain emerged in the Shang Dynasty. After undergoing continuous improvement in technology, porcelain stepped into the stage of (mature).
As early as the Tang Dynasty, porcelain exports along the Silk Road and sea routes reached distant lands like Europe and the Middle East. These art pieces (prize) for their beauty, durability, and unique qualities. French King Louis XIV even established a special room in the Palace of Versailles (display) Chinese porcelain. Fascinated by its charm, Europeans began to imitate and innovate, in turn gave rise to the combination of different artistic styles.
Today, porcelain's influence continues. Museums worldwide display antique and contemporary pieces, (highlight) their historical and artistic significance. Contemporary artists find inspiration in traditional porcelain and integrate it into modern contexts. Porcelain is not merely an art form, a powerful tool for cross-cultural communication. Through its unique designs and (globe) reach, porcelain brings people together, fostering understanding and appreciation of diverse cultures.
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12、A willing heart, a summer hot day and some ice-cold lemonade can make a difference. A young boy in Seattle is showing there's no1 to entry for disaster relief.
Having recently returned from a family vacation on the Bog Island, Hawaii, Ami and her husband were watching the devastation of the Lahain a2 on television when their son, Edison, asked them to turn it off because it was too3. But later, Edison kept asking about the fires and he wanted to know if that4 kids there didn't have toys or even a bed.
The couple hadn't5 the 5-year-old could become so emotionally6 to a disaster so far away and seen only on TV. So they decided to take the time to make a7 out of it and explained what had happened. Edison8 wanted to help and suggested9 a lemonade stand like he saw once in Colorado. His parents thought it a great idea, and10 up on lemonade, ice cream sandwiches, candy, as well as sparkling water. They soon collected an abundance of supplies.
The hard opening came on a busy Seattle street, where the response was absolutely a high profile —11 the family. Even though the lemonade was 1 dollar each, drivers voluntarily paid 5, 10, or 20 dollars with instructions to donate the12. Meanwhile, the couple created ways to donate online. After a week, the family had $17,000 to13 to Lahaina.
"I thought maybe we could only raise $100 and didn't know people would be so14,"said Ami. The family thanked the neighbors and the complete strangers who15 their efforts to provide relief to Hawaii.
(1)A 、disadvantage B 、access C 、answer D 、barrier(2)A 、fires B 、tsunamis C 、tornadoes D 、earthquakes(3)A 、sad B 、dull C 、violent D 、puzzling(4)A 、meant B 、proved C 、ensured D 、explained(5)A 、doubted B 、realized C 、discussed D 、complained(6)A 、devoted B 、attached C 、connected D 、accustomed(7)A 、plan B 、story C 、lesson D 、choice(8)A 、suddenly B 、gradually C 、eventually D 、immediately(9)A 、closing down B 、setting up C 、taking over D 、looking into(10)A 、caught B 、checked C 、stocked D 、followed(11)A 、astonishing B 、confusing C 、frustrating D 、embarrassing(12)A 、toys B 、beds C 、food D 、change(13)A 、lend B 、send C 、ship D 、return(14)A 、humble B 、grateful C 、generous D 、persistent(15)A 、reported B 、supported C 、appreciated D 、stimulated -
13、Networking online or in person involves talking to completely random strangers. But many of us don't like talking to unfamiliar people. Why? We are always told not to talk to strangers. It's a good thing because we need to be aware of danger.
But the rule just doesn't help when you're trying to network as a grownup. I'm hoping this post will give you a few ideas.
Bear in mind that you are allowed to talk to strangers at networking events — in fact, you're meant to. I like to think of it like being on a cruise ship where it's almost impolite not to say hello to the passengers around you. You are all there to meet and talk to each other. You are all strangers to each other. You are all there to make the best of the event.
So the first obstacle is your approach and it starts with looking around for someone to meet, making eye contact and then offering a smile. Smiling is the easiest thing to do, but so hard for so many people. However, when breaking the ice, smiling is all-important. Test this for yourself; generally if you smile at people, they will smile back even if they don't mean to.
This isn't personal. Just say, "Have a nice day/evening and take care." Let them go, and move forward. Exchange cards so you can connect with them later. Shake hands at the beginning or end of the interaction, depending on what feels natural.
A. People mirror smiles.
B. Offering instructions is my favorite opener.
C. As children, our parents drum that rule into our minds.
D. Smiling helps shorten the distance and build better relationships.
E. Remember, you have plenty in common with your fellow networkers.
F. So, how do you talk to strangers at an event when you' re there on your own?
G. Sometimes, you'll come across people who may not be in the mood to converse.
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14、A quote from the American writer, F. Scott Fitzgerald, reads, "To be kind is more important than to be right. Many times, what people need is not a brilliant mind that speaks but a special heart that listens." Often, we clamor (大声地要求) to be right, to dazzle people with our knowledge and intellect, to show them we are the "superior know-it-all". However, upon reflection, I find that Fitzgerald's quote resonates with me more.
In this fast-paced, competitive society, most people would want to strive for excellence, to be the best they can be. There is nothing wrong with this. However, there are certain individuals who take it a step further and make it their personal motto to exhibit their one-upmanship (胜人一筹) against anyone whose views differ from theirs. They believe intensely that their values and their knowledge are flawless. Often such people will out-talk those who disagree with them. While they may have seemingly won the argument, is there any real meaning to this? Both parties are likely todig their heels in and unlikely to admit they are wrong, until one side gives in or gives up.
In contrast, I believe it is far more important to be kind than right. Even if we know we are right, we do not have to press our views on others. We should in fact listen more, and learn to appreciate viewpoints that are different from ours. As the famed American educator Stephen Covey once said, "Seek first to understand, then be understood." Often, we listen not to understand but to contradict the other person. In an argument with someone, we do not even listen to what the other person has to say because while they talk, we are already mentally trying to find ways to shoot down their ideas. It would be far better to silence our minds and to actually pay attention to what the other person is saying.
Moreover, the insistence on being right all the time comes with its own extra damage — human relationships are hurt in the process. To prove we are right, we become judgmental. We consider the other person to be less worthy because they are "wrong". To be right means we put ourselves in the front and center of the relationship, ignoring the feelings of the other party. Friendships and even family relationships become tense just for the sake of winning the argument, when love and empathy would have worked better to ease the tension.
(1)、Why does the author mention Fitzgerald's quote in the first paragraph?A、To present the fact. B、To make a contrast. C、To introduce the topic. D、To provide an example.(2)、Which best explains the underlined phrase "dig their heels in"?A、Admit one's mistake. B、Win an argument. C、Accept others' views. D、Stick to one's points.(3)、According to paragraph 3, why do people often listen in an argument?A、To oppose others' ideas. B、To appreciate different views. C、To silence others' minds. D、To seek mutual understanding.(4)、Which of the following would the author probably agree with?A、Arguing enables us to get closer to the truth. B、Life is not a race about being right or wrong. C、Quality human relationships are easy to hurt. D、Striving for excellence causes most arguments. -
15、People sometimes describe those who are more creative as being "right-brained", and those who are more logical as "left-brained". This became a very popular idea about how the brain works. But it isn't really true.
The theory about left and right brains emerged from work that started in the 1950s. Roger Sperry, a neuroscientist at the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, got curious about how the two sides of the brain interacted. Through many "split-brain" experiments, he found that the ability to use and understand language is based on the left half. Sperry's research changed how we thought our brain worked. But the idea of right-versus-left brain skills also caught people's imaginations. An article based on Sperry's work claimed that skills such as musical ability were controlled entirely by the right brain. In this way, important research gave way to assumption. In fact, this early research had one huge limitation: Scientists back then had no way to look inside a living brain.
Now, researchers have several tools that can image the working brain. One is magnetic resonance imaging, or MRI. It can track blood flow in the brain. Active brain cells need lots of oxygen, which is carried by blood. So high levels of blood flow are used to locate regions where the brain is active. In 2013, researchers used MRI to scan the brains of more than 1,000 kids and young adults. They measured whether some brain functions seemed isolated to the left or right sides. And a few functions were tied more strongly to one side, these scans showed. Among them was language, which supported Sperry's findings from decades earlier. But most brain networks bounced between both halves.
"That disproved the idea that only the right half is at work when you perform music or create art. Activity is very, very distributed because both sides of the brain have a lot to offer," says Diana Sarko, a researcher at Southern Illinois University. The theory that one side of the brain can control general traits like creativity or logic is out of date. Brain imaging shows that everything is interconnected.
(1)、What can we infer about Sperry's "split-brain" research?A、It somewhat misled the researchers during that period. B、It barely influenced our views on how the brain worked. C、It found the two halves of the brain are closely connected. D、It clarified the concept of the left and right half of the brain.(2)、What is key to the advances in the modern brain research?A、People's imaginations. B、Scientific research methods. C、Technological progress. D、A broader range of subjects.(3)、What is Diana Sarko's attitude towards Sperry's "split-brain" research?A、Negative. B、Supportive. C、Tolerant. D、Neutral.(4)、What can be a suitable title for the text?A、We Human Beings are Born with a "Split-brain" B、"Right-brained" or "Left-brained"? Think Again! C、Right-versus-left Brain Skills Shape Your Identity D、Do You Have a Creative Brain or a Logical Brain? -
16、While enjoying the holiday with her family during the summer of 1955, Chava Willig Levy, who was only three and a half years old, suddenly developed a high fever. After rushing her to the hospital, her family received the tragic news that all families of that generation feared— their precious Chava had polio (小儿麻痹症) .
Chava spent the next few months in hospital. Although she could breathe on her own after treatment, she was left paralyzed from the neck down. When she was nine, she was thrilled that she got the chance to go to school. However, it turned out that she was in a single room with a group of kids who all had mobility impairment. Some of those kids were also intellectually disabled. They weren't even allowed to eat lunch in the cafeteria.
Chava now has a communication consulting firm. She even wrote a memoir about her life, titled A Life Not with Standing. Chava became an advocate for disability rights and has dedicated her life to speaking out against discrimination of disabilities in the world. During the pandemic in 2020, Chava spent most offer time inside, starting a YouTube podcast (播客) focusing on one of her passions, music.
There has been positive feedback from listeners who have been touched and inspired by the songs discussed on the podcast. "Chava played a fabulous song called Mother by Tom Paxton. I was listening to it while driving," said Barbara Schumer, a follower of Chava's podcast. "The lyrics were about adoption and I started sobbing in the car, since I have two children I adopted at birth. I wrote to her after that, and I think she's a remarkable person."
Despite her disability, Chava said, "Having a disability is an important piece of who you are, and I'm not at all in favor of living my life as if the disability is not important. But it shouldn't be the thing that holds me back from becoming stronger."
(1)、What can we learn about Chava from the first two paragraphs?A、She showed signs of polio at birth. B、She was delayed in polio treatment. C、She didn't have the right to education. D、She was not treated fairly at school.(2)、Why does the author mention Barbara Schumer?A、To show Chava's influence. B、To advocate Chava's lifestyle. C、To praise Chava's music talent. D、To prove Chava's point of view.(3)、Which of the following can best describe Chava?A、Brave and humorous. B、Devoted and positive. C、Honest and confident. D、Forgiving and patient.(4)、What message does the text convey?A、Chance favors only the prepared mind. B、Every cloud has a silver lining. C、Misfortune doesn't define who you are. D、Actions speak louder than words. -
17、Aysen, the third-largest region in Chile, is a nature lover's dream. Glaciers, mountains, rivers, and lakes dot the landscape, with lots of fantastic national parks and astounding nature reserves for you to check out.
Laguna San Rafael National Park
Located on southern Chile's Pacific coastline, Laguna San Rafael National Park is one of the most beautiful parts of the country. The park includes the Northern Patagonian Ice Field, which includes both the San Rafael and San Quintin glaciers. You'll also find Monte Sa Valentin, the highest peak in the southern Andes.
Queulat National Park
Thanks to its remote location, Queulat National Park is home to a remarkable range of untouched and unspoiled landscape. Its hanging glacier is undoubtedly the park's most impressive part, as two twinkling waterfalls made of melted ice plunge to the ground from a rocky cliff face.
Cerro Castille National Reserve
Named after the rocky peak that lies at its heart, Cerro Castille National Reserve is a wonderfully wild part of Chile to explore. The reserve protects and preserves the natural habitats of many different animals and plants. Visitors can sometimes spot South Andean deer, guanacos, and Andean condors off in the distance.
Tamango National Park Reserve
Located near the southernmost town along Chile's famous Carretera Austral, Tamango National Park Reserve boasts marvelous scenery and features water sports. You can always go kayaking, swimming, or fishing in nearby Lag o Cochrane. A boat trip along the Lago Cochrane is a fabulous way to see more incredible scenery.
(1)、What do Laguna San Rafael National Park and Queulat National Park have in common?A、They are located by the sea. B、They offer views of glaciers. C、They are named after mountains. D、They provide boating and fishing.(2)、Which is the best place to see wild animals?A、Laguna San Rafael National Park. B、Queulat National Park. C、Cerro Castille National Reserve. D、Tamango National Park Reserve.(3)、Where is the text probably from?A、A geography book. B、A science journal. C、An adventure guide. D、A travel magazine. -
18、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mr. Whiteside was more than a regular teacher; he belonged to those rare educators who truly loved teaching. His joy spread through his smile as he stood by the geometry blackboard, showing his passion for plane geometry (平面几何). I was a quiet, shy student who rarely spoke up — never causing trouble or drawing attention. Yet in his class, plane geometry unexpectedly became my favorite subject. Through his lively teaching, the clear logic of geometric principles quietly awakened interest in my usually silent heart.
Toward the end of the year, Mr. Whiteside wanted to check our knowledge of geometry and gave us 25 true/ false questions — a nationally standardized test: The test presented each problem with a conclusion shown. If we could prove the result using rules we learnt in math class, the answer was true. If it couldn't be proved, it was false.
I quickly finished 24 problems. However, number 17 seemed to be a great challenge. I knew deep down that I had the ability to prove its truth, but the exact approach was not immediately obvious. Finally, I spent 30 minutes working on that proof until it was completed. Satisfied, I marked the question true and handed in the completed test.
The following day, when the results came back, my score was an impressive 96, signaling a solid grasp of the subject. However, to my surprise and disappointment, number 17 was marked as incorrect. It was a blow to my confidence, but I couldn't ignore the efforts I had put into that problem. I clearly remembered that I had racked my brain to cover my page with related lines, figures and formulas until the proof was there at last.
When Mr. Whiteside asked if there were any questions, for the first time, gathering all my courage, I raised my hand and spoke up, "The correct answer to number 17 is true!"
Instead of arguing that this was a nationally standardized test, Mr. Whiteside did the most powerful thing I have ever seen a teacher do.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para. 1 Nodding smilingly, he held out his chalk to me in front of the class.
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Para.2 From that day in his geometry class, something changed.
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19、假设你是高三学生李华,高考以后即将迎来一个长暑假。请你以"我的暑期成长计划"为题,写一篇短文,向校英语报"畅想未来"栏目投稿,内容包括:
1.提出你想实现的一个目标;
2.阐述你的理由。
注意:
1.写作字数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Summer Growth
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20、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese animated film Ne Zha: Demon Child Conquers the Sea (《哪吒之魔童闹海》) has outperformed the Avengers 3: Infinity War with a box office reaching 14.8 billion till March.8th, (rank) sixth in the global film history.
Director Yang Yu, better (know) as Jiaozi, had domestic teams improve the effects. The film is a mix of cultural symbols. It (combine) punk style, modern colloquialism (白话) and other elements such as the "Sichuan-style Mandarin" accent of Master Taiyi, is the tutor of Ne Zha. This practice adds popular symbols to traditional culture, making the film appealing the audience. At the same time, it creates unique cultural identity.
The Global Times spoke with film critics to analyze the reasons behind Ne Zha 2's high box office performance and positive reviews, learning that the film not only matches the 2019 Ne Zha in terms of production quality, with stunning (visual) and an engaging storyline, but also draws on traditional Chinese stories, integrates Eastern philosophy of beauty, and connects (emotional) with viewers.
"This attracts the younger generation arouses a sense of national pride among audiences when they watch," a critic told the Global Times. Sun Jiashan, an associate researcher at the Central Academy of Culture and Tourism Administration, noted that the popularity of Ne Zha, alongside strong IP (recognize) played a critical role in attracting large audiences to theaters.