-
1、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On behalf of his hometown team from the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region, Rozimemet Turghun, an 18-year-old teenager whose parents made a living from herding, (stand) among more than 4,000 competitors at the second Vocational Skills Competition.
Although he didn't win a medal in the mobile robotics competition, his (enthusiastic) never faded. When he was in hometown, he developed a preference for repairing household electronics. Even instructions, he was able to repair electronic stuff like lamps and radios. After (leave) senior high school, he studied at Aksu Technical College.
The chance came last year, Zhao Pengfei, vice-dean of the electrical and mechanical engineering department, started organizing a team for a skills competition. Rozimemet Turghun's (impress) abilities caught Zhao's eye. He (choose) to join the team, and focused on technologies (relate) to industrial robot applications. The competition was (obvious) a challenge for someone with little experience with computers. Rozimemet Turghun acquired the skills, memorized the position of each part and practiced each step, day and night.
One month later, he and his teammate won a bronze during the Xinjiang tryout for the second Vocational Skills Competition. They surprised everyone by completing a mobile robot in just 2 hours and 12 minutes, achievement that would have been beyond his wildest dreams. He hoped to sharpen his skills and step onto even broader stages.
-
2、Growing up in a household with six boys was no easy task. As the middle child, I faced numerous1 from an early age, including ignored feelings and learning disabilities.2, it didn't leave me discouraged or3.
As I grew older, my dreams of playing basketball in college and maybe even the NBA4 due to a series of injuries. Joining the Army to fund my education would have been a workable5, but for a semi-truck accident, which6 me to quit that dream as well. Despite these hardships, I remained7 and kept working hard.
As I reflect on my journey, I must8 that moments of doubt once held me back. The pain and damage to my body were unbearable, and I was9 of what the future held. At my10 point, I weighed over 300 pounds and formed a terrible lifestyle. It wasn't until I hit rock bottom that I realized the crucial role that11 played in overcoming adversity.
Unexpectedly, these12 led me to a career in sales and business where I learnt to hold firm, to13 rejection, and to keep pushing forward, which14 the way for starting my own advisory firm. It's been a challenging journey, but I have transformed my struggles into15, persevered through the tough times and come out stronger on the other side.
(1)A 、conflicts B 、opportunities C 、challenges D 、interviews(2)A 、Otherwise B 、Therefore C 、Besides D 、However(3)A 、defeated B 、pleased C 、impressed D 、feared(4)A 、went on B 、fell apart C 、came true D 、started off(5)A 、alternative B 、process C 、balance D 、concept(6)A 、allowed B 、forced C 、persuaded D 、required(7)A 、surprised B 、stressed C 、determined D 、panicked(8)A 、remember B 、compare C 、admit D 、appreciate(9)A 、scared B 、fond C 、optimistic D 、ashamed(10)A 、proudest B 、happiest C 、rarest D 、lowest(11)A 、adventure B 、imagination C 、independence D 、perseverance(12)A 、beliefs B 、costs C 、struggles D 、desires(13)A 、understand B 、defend C 、ignore D 、handle(14)A 、paved B 、recalled C 、checked D 、blocked(15)A 、memories B 、strengths C 、joys D 、questions -
3、What if everything happens for a reason? It's a theory that we've all heard more than once. And in many ways, burnt toast theory can be seen as a modern take on this classic idea, implying that every little inconvenience we experience in our day-to-day lives happens for a bigger reason.
We've all been there. Say you accidentally burn your toast before leaving for work. According to burnt toast theory, this single, tiny inconvenience is enough to have a domino effect (多米诺效应). Your morning is then pushed back by what, maybe three to five minutes? Perhaps that is enough time to leave the house a little bit later than usual, and to avoid getting in a car accident. Or it might mean you end up getting a later train, and avoid bumping into someone who you'd really rather avoid.
In other words, the burnt toast theory is a reminder to shift your thinking pattern. When we choose to view the world in a more positive light, we can help to reduce feelings of anxiety, and release our fear of being out of control of the world around us. It prevents us from thinking over something that isn't really all that bad in the grand perspective of things and encourages us to make meaning of challenges we may experience, thus making us more adaptive to the future setbacks. The next time you feel yourself becoming annoyed or frustrated by an inconvenience in your life, try reshaping your thoughts by telling yourself why you're grateful for the inconvenience.
While maintaining a positive mindset can go a long way, burnt toast theory is not without its drawbacks. Be mindful that only allowing yourself to focus on positive thoughts can mean that you are denying yourself the chance to properly engage with challenging or difficult emotions, instead focusing on creating a false positive profile.
(1)、What may be a case of the burnt toast theory?A、Gaining rewards after paying efforts. B、Losing a job after forgetting to set an alarm. C、Meeting a future employer after missing a flight. D、Mending friendship after clearing misunderstandings.(2)、What is the result of applying the burnt toast theory according to paragraph 3?A、Better judgement on fears. B、Richer experience from failures. C、The removal of daily inconveniences. D、The harvest of a positive mindset.(3)、Which aspect of the theory does the last paragraph focus on?A、Would-be projects. B、Real-world applications. C、Potential weaknesses. D、Practical advantages.(4)、What is probably the best title of the text?A、Less Is More B、Make a Lemon Lemonade C、Once Bitten, Twice Shy D、Better Late Than Never -
4、A British woman, Dr. Mantri, growing up in India started to notice his son, Dhruv, was struggling with simple arithmetic when he was in fifth-grade. After noticing this, she started employing an abacus (算盘) to help her son visually comprehend mathematics.
"I would ask him something like 35 minus 13 and he couldn't do it." said Dhruv's mom Dr. Mantri. "I decided to change the way he looked at numbers," she said. "An abacus is a tried and tested method, and the Egyptians used them for building the pyramid." In just six days he started to show progress with the abacus and would go on to become a whizz kid with numbers, with even his classmates' parents reaching out for help.
She never thought she would teach her son using an abacus, which she used as a child in India and it was always helpful. Within six days she started to notice a difference and see results. So dramatic was the turnaround, that school staff asked him to perform with the abacus at an assembly, where some parents even came to ask for advice on using it for their kids.
IT specialist Dr. Mantri said the humble abacus can be used for calculations into the trillions and kids enjoy learning on it because it's like a game. "It becomes a playing tool for younger children, for it feels like a game. I think the success comes because children can touch and feel an abacus and visualize them." She added.
By the age of 12, Dhruv was giving online cyber security seminars and is now pursuing a career in data science and analytics. Dhruv has now landed an apprenticeship (实习) at an international firm. During the four-year apprenticeship, he will spend one day a week studying Data Science and Artificial Intelligence at Glasgow Caledonian University. "He is so confident now and I am so proud," she said, with Dhruv adding "I don't think my teachers would have guessed that I would be following a career in data science at that time."
(1)、Why did Dhruv have difficulty in learning mathematics?A、He was faced with language barrier. B、He didn't find a proper way. C、He suffered from eyesight problems. D、He lacked academic support from the family.(2)、What does the underlined word "whizz" in paragraph 2 mean?A、Careful. B、Diligent. C、Outstanding. D、Struggling.(3)、Why do kids like learning on abacus according to the text?A、They find it appealing. B、They can calculate faster. C、They enjoy playing games. D、They are eager for success.(4)、What can we infer from the last paragraph?A、Dhruv was addicted to the internet at 12. B、Dhruv is teaching data science and analytics now. C、Dhruv is a full-time student at Glasgow Caledonian University. D、Dhruv's career choice was beyond his teachers' expectation. -
5、To truly help our planet, we need to connect with it. And the good news is you don't have to be a qualified expert to support the cause. Here are some of the many incredible projects looking for volunteers.
Big Butterfly Count
Scheduled between 18 July and 10 August in 2025, involvement in this project run by Butterfly Conservation is more important than ever, as the 2024 results indicate a significant drop of these beautiful biodiversity indicators. Participants are asked to spend 15 minutes everyday recording butterflies they see, either via their website tracker or app. Head to bigbutterflycount.butterfly-conservation.org to join in.
The Great UK WaterBlitz
This twice-a-year campaign from the FreshWater Wash aims to assess water quality across the UK. The next one runs from 25-28 April 2025, and asks volunteers to record the water quality in local freshwater sources. To help in the upcoming campaign, simply register your interest at earthwatch.org.uk/greatukwaterblitz to receive more information, along with your own water testing kit.
The Big Garden Birdwatch
Organised by RSPB, the world's largest garden wildlife survey runs in January each year, and asks volunteers to sign up to simply watch their gardens for an hour each day, recording the birds they see. In 2024, more than 600,000 people participated in the UK, and recorded an incredible 9.7 million birds. Visit rspb.org.uk for more details.
Nature's Calendar
This initiative by the Woodland Trust looks to track seasonal shifts and patterns, to see how climate change is affecting our ecosystems. The easy, three-step process requires you to pick a species and behaviour, decide the area you're recording, and make a note on the online system of the dates of these actions. Get involved by visiting the woodlandtrust.org.uk.
(1)、Which project equips participants with tools?A、Big Butterfly Count B、The Great UK WaterBlitz C、The Big Garden Birdwatch D、Nature's Calendar(2)、What is the main goal of Nature's Calendar?A、To inform the public of seasonal shifts. B、To demonstrate biodiversity on a calendar. C、To monitor the impacts of climate change. D、To protect the wildlife living in your area.(3)、What do the four projects have in common?A、They take place on a yearly basis. B、They are limited to nature reserves. C、They collect data recorded by participants. D、They ask experts to guide volunteers. -
6、假设你所在的城市为吸引国外游客,拟制作英文版旅游宣传手册,并公开征稿,请用英语写一篇短文应征,征文包含以下信息:
1.介绍你所在的城市。
2.欢迎游客前来参观。
注意:1.要求80词左右。
2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-
7、Typically, people(易于犯错) when tired. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
-
8、Those two brothers not only look alike, but also they(有许多共同点). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
-
9、She studies abroad (抱着……希望) getting a better education. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
-
10、We'll need to do (一系列) tests before we do anything else. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
-
11、He is going to Canada to (寻出路) next year. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
-
12、This new invention won the highest a (奖励). (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
-
13、With the winter a (接近), the weather becomes colder and colder. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
-
14、You might be right, but don't try to convince people by a (争辩) with them. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
-
15、Students should be encouraged to think i (独立). (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
-
16、Before you begin exercising you should spend five or ten minutes warming up all your m (肌肉) . (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
-
17、The university offers f (金融的) aid to low-income students. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
-
18、Anyone who does not know how to make the most of his luck has no right to c (抱怨) if it passed by him. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
-
19、Whenever you find yourself on the side of the m (大多数), it is time to pause and reflect. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
-
20、The spider a (粘贴) its web to the tree branch last night. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)