• 1、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    I couldn't forget the way I was frozen in front of the class today. My teacher, Mr. Liu had divided the class into groups to do speeches. Today was my turn. However, my hands shook so badly that I couldn't read my notes. My voice became softer even to silence. Mr. Liu kindly ended my part of speech even though I clearly didn't finish. He also asked me to stay after class for a moment.

    "Betty, I know you are shy, but you worked so hard on this project. I'd hate to see you give up on yourself." Mr. Liu said, "If I give you another chance until tomorrow, do you think you can find courage?" I nodded, grateful for the chance. I went as quickly as I could to my next class, keeping my head down and hoping the school day would end soon.

    When I reached home that afternoon, I could see an inviting light coming from the kitchen windows. Mum was baking(烘焙). She studied my face as I came into the kitchen. "What's wrong, Betty?"

    Tears shone in my eyes. I told her the whole story. Mum was silent for a moment with her hands busy with the cake. "Why is it that you can talk to me about anything and everything but you can't talk to your class?" Mum asked. She set the time right and then said, "Let me show you something."

    I followed her to the bedroom. There she showed me a book filled with pictures. In it there was a blue ribbon(丝带) that said "First Place" and a picture of herself when she was very young, standing with her parents.

    "I won it for public speaking. I started the school year as the shyest girl on the speech team, but I ended the year as the blue ribbon winner. It wasn't easy at first—not sure of myself at all. I worked hard, and mostly I faced my tears. You just need to find your courage."

    注意:

    1.续写词数应为150左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Hearing Mum's words, I stared at the valuable blue ribbon, lost in thought.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    The next day I walked to the front of the classroom to give my speech.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 2、假定你是李华,你校英文报正在举办有关互联网应用的征文活动,请你以"Make good use of your mobile phone"为题,向校报投稿,阐述你对手机的看法。主要内容包括:

    ①你们班同学的看法;

    ②你的看法;

    ③你的建议。

    注意:

    1.词数80左右(开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数);

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 3、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

    A mother and a baby camel were lying around. (sudden), the baby camel asked, "Mother, may I ask you some questions?" The mother said, "Sure! Why son, is there something bothering you?" Baby said, "Why do camels have humps (驼峰)?" The mother said,"Well son, we are desert (animal), we need the humps (store) water and we are known to survive without water."

    Baby said, "Okay, then why are our legs long and our feet rounded?" The mother said, "Son, obviously they are meant walking in the desert. You know with these legs I can move around the desert (well) than anyone does!" Baby said, "Okay, then why are our eyelashes (睫毛) long? Sometimes it bothers (I) sight." Mother with pride said, "My son, those long thick eyelashes are your protective cover, help to protect your eyes from the desert sand and wind."

    After (think), Baby said, "I see. So the hump is to store water when we are in the desert, the legs are for walking through the desert and these eyelashes protect my eyes from the desert, but why don't we live in zoo!?"

    Moral: Skills, knowledge, abilities and experiences (be) only useful if you are at the right place.

  • 4、Tips for Floodwater Safety

    Floodwater can be a breeding ground for mosquitoes (蚊子) which carry diseases. You should avoid floodwater whenever possible. Here are practical safety tips:

    Avoid flooded areas.

    Do not drive, walk or swim through floodwaters. It can be difficult to judge the depth of the water, and unknown dangers may be hidden by it.

    Clean and disinfect (消毒) items that have touched floodwater.

    Taking a dual approach to cleaning up after a flood is crucial. Cleaners remove dirt and grime, and disinfectants stop the growth of bacteria carried in floodwater. If you are cleaning areas that have mold growing, it's also recommended to wear a N95 mask.

    Make sure the food you eat are clean.

    Don't eat food that may have come into contact with floodwater. Even if the food is packaged, it could have been exposed to bacteria from the floodwater.

    Polluted water can contain bacteria and cause serious infections. Follow water safety advisories to boil water before drinking or use bottled water. If needed, bring water to a rolling boil for one full minute to kill water­borne bacteria.

    Never expose an open wound to floodwater.

    During flood cleanup, there's a risk of developing cuts, open wounds or blisters, which could increase the risk of infection. Apply an antibiotic ointment (药膏) and cover it with a waterproof bandage.

    Wash your hands often and thoroughly.

    If you've come into contact with floodwater or objects that have touched floodwater, it's vital to clean your hands with soap and water or alcohol­based hand sanitizer (消毒剂).

    A. Make sure drinking water is safe.

    B. Clean wounds with soap and clean water.

    C. Don't allow children to play in or near floodwaters.

    D. Watch for symptoms like stomach upset and fever.

    E. Wear proper safety equipment like gloves and eye protection while cleaning.

    F. It also may contain harmful substances from agricultural runoff.

    G. Prepare an emergency kit stocked with water, food, and flashlights.

  • 5、Previously, the most readily available invisible ink was lemon juice. To use it, write with the lemon juice on ordinary paper, iron the paper with a hot iron and the hidden message will appear. The disadvantage is that the paper has to be destroyed to hide the message so no one else can read it.

    Scientists have discovered a new kind of invisible ink. It is called water. All you need for this secret-messaging ink to work is to write with it on a super-hi-tech piece of paper coated with special chemicals. Shine a UV light on the coated paper and the water message becomes visible.

    When the message has been read and needs to be hidden again, get out your hairdryer, and blow some warm air on the paper. Then the message will be erased and the paper can be reused, which keeps costs low.

    The chemicals on the paper take in and give off light. The scientists found that putting water on the paper broke up the structure of the chemicals it was coated with. The water writing showed up darker than the surrounding paper under UV light.

    Using hot air from a hairdryer for 15-30 seconds, you were able to reuse the special paper as many as 30 times because the heat reorganized the chemical structure of the paper coating. Without the heat from a hairdryer, the message stayed visible for up to three months.

    The invention was made by a group of scientists in China, led by Qiang Zhao of the Institute of Advanced Materials, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications.

    (1)、What does the underlined word "it" refer to in Paragraph 2?
    A、Paper. B、Ink C、Light D、Message
    (2)、When you blow some warm air on the paper, the water message will ________.
    A、be read B、be erased C、become darker D、become visible
    (3)、How many times can the special paper be reused at most?
    A、3 times B、15 times C、20 times D、30 times
    (4)、What can be the best title for the text?
    A、A Magic Hairdryer B、A Special Chemical C、A New Invisible Ink D、An Environment-friendly Paper
  • 6、Long ago, many people had gardens. Fewer people were interested in having gardens. But in the past few years, this has begun to change. More people are starting to make gardens again. People of all ages are learning the joy of planting. Maybe you would like to start your own garden. It's easier than you may think.

    The first step is making some choices. What sort of plants do you like? What do you want to grow? Many people have flower gardens. People grow these gardens for the way that they look. They are pretty to look at. Flowers can have many shapes and many colors. Other people grow food in their gardens. They grow fruits and vegetables. These gardens are helpful. Some people like both types of gardens, so they have flowers and food.

    After you choose the type of garden you want, you'll need a good location for it. The best place for a small garden is in a yard. One of the most important things to look for is sun. Always put your garden in a sunny spot. You should also put your garden in a place that is easy to get to. And you will want to put flowers in a place where everyone can see them.

    Each kind of plant is different. Once you choose the plants you want, you have to learn a little about them. Some plants grow best in spring. Others should be planted in summer. A few plants grow all year long. Choose when you will do your planting. Then choose the best plants to grow.

    I'm sure you will enjoy your garden. Gardens can be very pretty. What's nicer than seeing bright flowers all around you? You can also grow many kinds of great foods. Some people say food they grow themselves tastes better. Best of all, gardens are just plain fun.

    (1)、Now people think planting a garden is _____________.
    A、hard B、boring C、traditional D、joyful
    (2)、What's the first step if you want to start your garden?
    A、Making choices. B、Planting flowers. C、Growing food. D、Buying fruits and vegetables.
    (3)、What is the best location for a garden?
    A、In a cool place. B、Outside your yard. C、Near a park. D、In a sunny spot.
    (4)、What's the writer's purpose in writing the passage?
    A、To explain what plants to grow. B、To tell people how to start a garden. C、To ask people for ideas about gardens. D、To encourage people to grow their own food.
  • 7、I'm now at a special university where 46 speech and hearing impaired (受损) students graduate each year. Every morning, I made it a practice of setting the intention (意图) in my heart of "May I be a tool for them to get what they need right now?".

    Today, one girl came and sat down. I started with how we usually do. She can speak but cannot hear and lip-read. I asked one question, and she went on for 10 minutes straight, and in Tamil (泰米尔语). I understood a couple of words here and there, so I understood that she was not saying anything connected with what I asked. I just kept on listening to her without speaking a word. This went on for an hour and a half! Then, after a long pause, I told her to get back on track with another question. And then she shared for another half an hour straight! The whole time I was just looking in her eyes which would go here and there but come back to me. In the end, I just got up and hugged her and she was smiling wider.

    Then I invited her to have juice with me. She said yes. What put me in a state of fear was realizing, just a few minutes later, that treating my new friend to some juice was the first celebration of my very first salary! A month ago, I started my first job, and what a blessing to have this important moment in my life be rooted in generosity.

    (1)、What was the writer's intention according to Paragraph 1?
    A、A doubt. B、A wish. C、A struggle. D、A guess.
    (2)、When the girl came, the writer _________.
    A、required her to speak in English B、discovered something strange about her C、asked her questions as usual D、began to teach her to lip-read
    (3)、What did the girl do in the conversation?
    A、She asked the writer to speak. B、She listened most of the time herself. C、She stared at the writer's eyes all the time. D、She went on talking for 1.5 hours before a long pause.
    (4)、How did the writer feel after treating the girl to juice?
    A、Glad. B、Regretful. C、Bitter. D、Grateful.
  • 8、Nature Adventure Camp

    Get adventurous this summer! Each week has a new theme to keep you busy as you develop new skills, explore nature, and meet new friends.

    Under the Sea

    Dive in as we discover the fascinating creatures (生物) that live in the ocean. Whales, sharks, and sea turtles will catch our eyes as we explore the ocean together through activities and games.

    Fee: $150

    Opening time: 9:00 am-5:00 pm, Jun 16-18

    Stone Age

    Let's go back to the Stone Age! Learn about all of your favorite dinosaurs from the prehistoric era and find out what it was like to be a caveman.

    Fee: $100

    Opening time: 9:00 am-5:30 pm, Jun21-23

    Things with Wings

    From birds to butterflies, bats to bees, find out about many amazing creatures that fly from the ground to the trees. We'll search for birds' nests, catch bugs with nets, and make our own winged creatures to take home.

    Fee: $75

    Opening time: 8:30 am-4:30 pm Jun 30-Jul 2

    Nature Tail Theater

    Create your own story, character, scenery, props, and costumes. Then it's lights, camera, action as you perform your original play on the last day of camp for family members.

    Fee: $136

    Opening time: 10:00 am-6:00 pm, Jul7-9

    (1)、When can you explore the ocean?
    A、Jun 16-18. B、Jun 21-23. C、Jun 30-Jul 2. D、Jul 7-9.
    (2)、What can you do at Stone Age?
    A、Get close to sea creatures. B、Learn about dinosaurs. C、Catch winged creatures. D、Perform an original play.
    (3)、Which theme will you choose if you are interested in catching bugs?
    A、Under the Sea. B、Stone Age. C、Things with Wings. D、Nature Tail Theater.
  • 9、假定你是李华。你的交换生朋友Adam对岭南文化非常感兴趣,计划五一期间来广东进行省内游。请你给他推荐一座城市。

    内容包括:

    1.推荐的地方;

    2.推荐的理由

    要求:

    1.120词左右;

    2.可适当增删细节,使内容连贯。

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 10、国王突然想到他将石头放在路中央很长时间却无人移走,这让他陷入了绝望。

    he in the middle of the road for a long time and no one had moved it,.

  • 11、尽管考试至关重要,林巧稚认为暂停考试去救助他人是一种道德责任。(it作形式宾语)

    , Lin Qiaozhi

  • 12、新疆宁静的景色与它众多葱郁繁茂的绿洲构成了一幅视觉盛宴--绵延起伏的绿色草场上,成群的牛羊悠然点缀其间。(with复合结构)

    The of Xinjiang and its many green lush oases (绿洲)   , with its green grasslands.

  • 13、若你留心观察,便会惊讶地发现,广州是一座历史与现代文化交融的城市。(定语从句)

    , you will that Guangzhou is a city

  • 14、校园吉尼斯活动提供多样的挑战,从一分钟打字到单词背诵比拼。(分词作状语)

    The Campus Guinness Records event offersone-minute typing competitioncontests.

  • 15、用所给短语的恰当形式填入下列句子,使其意义完整。有两个短语多余。

    set up          tend to            to name but a few             to be frank       take advantage of          belong to        have something in common

    (1)、That beautiful painting the museum is priceless.
    (2)、The company AI technology over the past decade to automate (自动化) its systems.
    (3)、Despite coming from different backgrounds, they discovered they such as their love for music and traveling.
    (4)、There are many reasons why I love living in Guangzhou-the food, the culture, the night life,.
    (5)、He eat more junk food when he feels stressed.
  • 16、用所给词的正确形式填空,每个单词使用一次,每个空只填一个词。

    Absorb            eager       somehow            typical        principle        grateful          surround       energetic        claim        seek       

    The Journey of Growth

    In a high school classroom, sunlight streamed through the windows as our physics teacher announced an experiment. The desks, by wires and batteries, became our workstations. A group near the back the task was too hard, but the teacher encouraged us to keep it up, and we    answers step by step.

    I partnered with Li Hua. When the circuit diagrams (电路图) appeared on the screen, I froze--the symbols looked nothing like our textbook examples. for her calmness, I focused on connecting wires while she explained the of settings. Soon, we were in testing different currents, our hands moving between tools.

    A sudden spark! "Loose wire", Li Hua pointed. I felt to fix it, though my fingers shook. As I reconnected the wire, the meter needle (电流表) started dancing! Even the doubtful group cheered when they saw our circuits (电路) lit up.

    After class, the teacher wrote: "Every mistake teaches." This made me realize: When we face challenges, curiosity guides us forward.

  • 17、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Anyone who has an interest in Dunhuang will have heard of Fan Jinshi. The Chinese archaeologist has spent more than half a century researching and preserving the caves at the heart of the ancient Silk Road in Gansu Province(know) as the "Daughter of Dunhuang" in her field, though "protector" is probably a more fitting(describe).

    Fan has been studying the historical site since the early 1960s, first as an archaeology undergraduate from Peking University, then as a conservationist when she became the deputy director of the Dunhuang Research Academy in 1984, which serves to prevent the ancient site being destroyed.

    "It is over a thousand years old. It is an old person, an(extreme) weak old person. It has(variety) illnesses. If you are a little careless, it could be gone. Gone forever," Fan says.

    Today, thanks to the work of great(archaeologist) such as Fan, Dunhuang is proud of the world's largest and best-preserved collection of Buddhist relics(date) from the 13th to the 15th centuries. The main Mogao site is made up of 735 caves spread across1,700-metre-wide cliff face, containing 45,000 square metres of murals(壁画) more than 2,000 colourful sculptures.

  • 18、​​​​​​​When working in person, most of us have a natural understanding of non-verbal (非语言的) signals. That is to say, all the ways in which we 1 work out without words.

    2, in the digital workspace, this kind of communication can seem less 3. Many work 4 now happen via online chats, and even video meetings can go ahead with cameras off.

    Parts of non-verbal communication have always 5 outside face-to-face interaction, of course. For example, these unnoticeable 6 could begin with a profile picture on your CV (简历); even deciding whether or not to add an emoji (表情图标) in a work group chat can change the 7 of the interaction.

    Yet the new workplace shift in where and how we work has 8 the world of non-verbal communication greatly. For instance, in video calls, backgrounds can give all sorts of non-verbal 9 about co-workers' lifestyles, 10 and level of professionalism. Let's say if a co-worker positions the camera below the chin (下巴), 11 others to look up, you begin to dislike him or her, almost 12. Indeed, data have shown that during video calls, factors like camera angles, distance from the camera and ability to make eye contact all 13 how likeable people are noticed to be.

    In a new world where 14 working is rapidly developing, being willing to engage non-verbally makes it 15 to understand others and to be understood.

    (1)
    A 、unite B 、communicate C 、recognize D 、assist
    (2)
    A 、Besides B 、However C 、Otherwise D 、Therefore
    (3)
    A 、important B 、separable C 、adventurous D 、flexible
    (4)
    A 、conditions B 、conversations C 、seats D 、steps
    (5)
    A 、survived B 、proved C 、changed D 、existed
    (6)
    A 、signals B 、maps C 、journeys D 、articles
    (7)
    A 、thinking B 、review C 、feel D 、study
    (8)
    A 、quit B 、increased C 、failed D 、reduced
    (9)
    A 、information B 、change C 、application D 、concern
    (10)
    A 、meetings B 、suggestions C 、interests D 、videos
    (11)
    A 、inspiring B 、forcing C 、permitting D 、warning
    (12)
    A 、continuously B 、willingly C 、carefully D 、immediately
    (13)
    A 、impact B 、complete C 、report D 、harm
    (14)
    A 、hard-working B 、crazy C 、online D 、significant
    (15)
    A 、easier B 、harder C 、more traditional D 、more exciting
  • 19、Tricks To Becoming A Patient Person

    Here's a riddle: What do traffic jams, long lines and waiting for a vacation to start all have in common? There is one answer..

    In the Digital Age, we're used to having what we need immediately and right at our fingertips. However, research suggests that if we practiced patience, we'd be a whole lot better off. Here are several tricks.

    ●Practice gratitude (感激)

    Thankfulness has a lot of benefits: Research shows it makes us happier, less stressed and even more optimistic.. "Showing thankfulness can foster self-control," said Ye Li, researcher at the University of California.

    ● Make yourself wait

    Instant gratification (满足) may seem like the most "feel good" option at the time, but psychology research suggests waiting for things actually makes us happier in the long run. And the only way for us to get into the habit of waiting is to practice.. Put off watching your favorite show until the weekend or wait 10 extra minutes before going for that cake. You'll soon find that the more patience you practice, the more you start to apply it to other, more annoying situations.

    .

    So many of us have the belief that being comfortable is the only state we will tolerate, and when we experience something outside of our comfort zone, we get impatient about the circumstances. You should learn to say to yourself, "." You'll then gradually become more patient.

    A. Find your causes

    B. Start with small tasks

    C. Accept the uncomfortable

    D. All this adds up to a state of hurry

    E. It can also help us practice more patience

    F. This is merely uncomfortable, not intolerable

    G. They're all situations where we could use a little extra patience

  • 20、Parents of teenagers often view their children's friends with distrust, worrying that their children will be pushed by their peers (同龄人) into doing something foolish or even dangerous. Their worries hold water. In a previous study, psychologist Laurence Steinberg found that a teenage driver with a same-age passenger in the car is at higher risk of traffic accidents than one driving alone or with an adult.

    In the following years, Steinberg examined why teens were more likely to take risks in the company of other teenagers. In a later study, by scanning (扫描) the brains of 40 teens and adults, Steinberg found the brains of teenagers, but not adults, showed greater activity in two regions associated with rewards when they were being observed by same-age peers. The reward systems of the brain are activated whenever people experience something rewarding, like eating a nice-tasting food, which make them feel satisfied. In this case, rewards are greater for teens, which motivates them to seek higher-risk experiences.

    But Steinberg thought peer pressure might also have its positive side. In the latest study, Steinberg's team used a card game to research how peers affect the way young people gather and apply information. It involved 101 teenage boys who played either alone or with three peers. They chose cards from four decks (牌堆): two decks had "good" cards, and two "bad" ones. Players with peers were more willing to take risks, trying to figure out which decks could help them to win. The results showed that teens playing with their peers engage in more exploratory behavior, learn faster and achieve better performance on the task than those playing alone.

    Now some experts are proposing that we should take advantage of the teens' keen sensitivity (敏感) to the presence of friends to improve education. "Risk taking in an educational context is a vital skill that enables progress and creativity," wrote Sarah-Jayne Blakemore, a professor at University College London.

    (1)、What do the underlined words "hold water" in paragraph 1 mean?
    A、Make sense. B、Face doubts. C、Bring relief. D、Start debates.
    (2)、What is the reason behind teens' dangerous behavior?
    A、Inability to tell right from wrong. B、A sense of satisfaction. C、Eagerness to follow their friends. D、Lack of social experience.
    (3)、How does risk-taking affect teens in the latest study?
    A、It starts fights between them. B、It inspires them to question. C、It weakens their independence. D、It helps them to learn better.
    (4)、What would Blakemore suggest teachers do in the classroom?
    A、Conduct group discussion. B、Improve time management. C、Encourage personal opinions. D、Develop decision-making skills.
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