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1、 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was shocked when my socially awkward sister, who had suffered from Asperger Syndrome (阿斯伯格综合症), decided to sing in front of the school. I knew she would1 me in some way, so I protested. However, my parents insisted that she2 and I would have to be part of the audience. I silently hoped that something would happen to 3 me from watching her losing face.
As I waited in the hall, sweat4 my forehead. I comforted myself that no one knew she was my sister and tried to persuade myself that it would be 5 . The lights darkened and the 6 opened to reveal (使露面) my sister standing alone on stage. She seemed 7 , taking a minute to stammer (结结巴巴地说) her name and class. 8 began to be heard in the audience.
I shifted nervously in my seat, afraid what was about to happen. But as my sister started to sing, I was 9 . Her voice flowed effortlessly and melodiously, filling the hall with its10 . I watched in wonder, realizing I had never known she could sing so 11 . I listened carefully to the lyric ( 歌词) she had written herself, feeling ashamed for doubting her 12 . My heart gave way as I heard the heartfelt words.
In that moment, guilt and shame flooded my heart. 13 my unwillingness to support her, she had never taken anything that I had done to her to heart. It was then that I determined to love her 14 . It was as if a veil (面纱) had been 15 from my eyes, and my heart was full.
(1)A 、 embarrass B 、 impress C 、 surprise D 、 support(2)A 、 hide B 、 quit C 、 escape D 、 perform(3)A 、 protect B 、 save C 、 recover D 、 rescue(4)A 、 picked up B 、 climbed upon C 、 took off D 、 went up(5)A 、 impressive B 、 exciting C 、 fine D 、 challenging(6)A 、 characters B 、 lectures C 、 curtains D 、 signals(7)A 、 confident B 、 nervous C 、 prepared D 、 relaxed(8)A 、 Cries B 、 Crashes C 、 Whispers D 、 Screams(9)A 、 entertained B 、 disappointed C 、 relieved D 、 shocked(10)A 、 power B 、 weakness C 、 silence D 、 darkness(11)A 、 softly B 、 loudly C 、 quietly D 、 beautifully(12)A 、 abilities B 、 failures C 、 talents D 、 weaknesses(13)A 、 Without B 、 Despite C 、 Beyond D 、 Within(14)A 、 extremely B 、 equally C 、 unconditionally D 、 finally(15)A 、 lifted B 、 dropped C 、 covered D 、 hidden -
2、 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How satisfied are you with your life ? How good do you feel every day ? Your answers to those two questions can show how happy you are.
It's true that your happiness is partly affected by your genes.According to experts, happiness is a choice. It's something that you can develop with continuing practice. Following these tried-and-true tips can help you find happiness.
Be kind to yourself.
Don't compare yourself to others. Everyone has different talents and abilities. It's OK that you're not like someone else. Comparison has been called " the thief of joy". In addition, forgive yourself often
Take breaks from social media.
Yet much of what appears on social media is not real. Many people compare themselves with those images, resulting in feelings of discouragement.
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Spending time with people you love and that love you is necessary for building strong connections and developing a sense of belonging. By devoting time and attention to those who matter most to you, you can create lasting memories, deepen understanding, and strengthen bonds with each other happily.
Get outside for exercise.
Nature helps to reduce stress. Exercise and put your health in the first place. Just going on a walk can make a difference.
Limit time you spend on news.
Stay aware of recent events. But don't spend hours consuming news, which usually includes negative stories and events.
Since happiness is a choice, why not choose it ? Life will look brighter filled with love and joy!
A. You are not perfect.
B. Invest in your relationships.
C. Determine happiness through actions.
D. You could perhaps lead a happier life and feel more satisfied.
E. But even if you're not usually a happy person, you can change that.
F. People who get up and move are usually happier than those who don't.
G. The Internet is full of people who look beautiful and seem to lead exciting lives.
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3、 阅读理解
Why do we talk the way we do? It might date back to when our ancestors left the jungle for the open plain. Between 5. 3 million and 16 million years ago, Africa's landscapes changed from thick, leafy forests to wide-open grasslands. This environmental change pushed our ancestors out of the trees and onto the ground. Along with all of the physical and behavioral changes this may have caused, researchers also believe it may have changed the way we speak.
"Open landscapes provide us with fewer objects to affect signal communication, meaning our voices can travel further compared with that in thick forests, " Charlotte Gannon, a researcher who studies language development, told Newsweek. "The move to these open spaces may have increased the effectiveness of our communication. "
By comparing the vocal calls of the orangutan (大猩猩) , Gannon and her team were able to establish how different calls could travel across different landscapes. In their study, the team played 487 calls from orangutans and measured their audibility (可听度) at set length over an overall distance of over 1, 300 feet in the South African plain.
"Our results were surprising, " Gannon said, "The rule of sound spread suggests that lower-frequency ( 低频率) sounds (the grumphs) would have traveled further than higher-frequency sounds (the kiss squeaks). Our results actually found the opposite to this. " In these environmental settings, consonant (辅音)-like calls traveled a lot further than vowel ( 元 音 ) -like calls. Actually, around 80 percent of consonant-based calls were audible at 1, 300 feet, compared to only 20 percent of vowel-based calls.
Gannon said these results highlight the importance of studying living orangutan to learn about our species' history. "We can view them as time machines that allow us to recreate key moments of our history so we can learn more about the development of our language, " Gannon said. "Despite their popularity in modern languages, consonants have often been forgotten when discussing speech development. Our research highlights not only their presence in ancient times but their importance to the development of language. "
(1)、What led to the speech development?A、Behavioral change. B、Time development. C、Physical development. D、Environmental change.(2)、 What makes communication happening 10 million years ago more effective?A、Less block. B、Better tools. C、Louder voice. D、Larger vocabulary.(3)、What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A、The results of the study. B、The process of the research. C、The purpose of the program. D、The participants of the project.(4)、What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?A、The living orangutan can recreate our language. B、Consonants are significant in language development. C、The sound of grumphs travels further than that of kiss squeaks. D、Consonant-like calls travel four times further than vowel-like calls. -
4、 阅读理解
Macquarie Island is a tiny island that's part of Australia. It's about halfway between New Zealand and Antarctica. The island's been made a world heritage area because it's so untouched, but this unique environment is under threat from some unwanted visitors.
It all started when seal hunters came to the island in the early 1800s. They brought rabbits with them as a source of food for the journey, and also on board the ships were rats and mice, which made their way onto the island too. They're being blamed for destroying the homes of marine birds, causing soil loss and ripping up plant cover, as these before-and-after photos show.
So what's being done about the problem? It starts with a team of helicopters that fly across the island carrying these giant containers. Inside them are poisoned pellets (有毒饲料) which are dropped and spread across the island. For any rabbits that survived the baiting (诱饵) , there's a plan B. This special team of dogs is being put through a final training. It'll be their job to track down any remaining rabbits. They have to also learn to behave around the island's native wildlife. The dogs could be here for years or until the task is complete. The dogs don't actually kill the rabbits. They find them, then the hunters decide to either catch the rabbits or shoot them.
But the program has received a bit of criticism. Some people argue 25 million dollars is a lot of money to be spending on wiping out rabbits and rodents (啮齿目动物), and in the process, some native birds will be killed because of the baiting.
The reality is the problem isn't going to be solved overnight. The people running the program say that even if one pair of rabbits is left alive, the whole task will be seen as a failure, which means these guys could be here for a long time, trying to ensure that this precious island remains protected from pests.
(1)、Who are these unwanted visitors?A、Seal hunters. B、Marine wildlife. C、Native birds. D、Foreign species.(2)、What do the underlined words "ripping up" mean in paragraph 2?A、Advancing. B、Destroying. C、Dividing D、Balancing(3)、What is being done to solve the problem of unwanted visitors on Macquarie Island?A、Poisoned pellets are being dropped on the island from helicopters. B、A team of hunters is being trained to catch or shoot rabbits. C、Native birds are being protected from the unwanted visitors. D、A special team of dogs is being sent to kill the rabbits.(4)、What is the goal of the program?A、To spend as little money as possible. B、To protect native birds from the unwanted visitors. C、To ensure that no pair of rabbits survive on the island. D、To train dogs to track down the rabbits on the island. -
5、 阅读理解
Njobati, a young woman from Cameroon, faced a challenging journey when she moved from her English-speaking area to a French-speaking area of the country to attend university. The sharp differences between these areas, once part of the British and French empires, made it difficult for her to fit in, which led her to examine her own identity—who she truly was.
Seeking guidance, she turned to her grandfather who also felt disconnected from his own culture. He expressed sadness about what the Nso had lost both culturally and materially, including Ngonnso statue. Ngonnso was the founder of Nso dating back to the 14th Century, whose statue was an important cultural symbol for the Nso. However, it was taken by the Germans in 1902 and has been housed in Berlin's Ethnological Museum ever since.
Inspired by her grandfather's desire and saddened by the loss of culture, Njobati made a promise to bring back the statue. She believed it would not only achieve her grandfather's wish but connect her with her Nso heritage again.
Njobati did many researches about the statue and former unsuccessful attempts. She realized that restitution ( 归还) was actually about facing the colonial ( 殖民主义的) past. Njobati decided to try differently. To gather support online and offline, Njobati began a grassroots campaign. She organized meetings in community halls and churches, met people one-on-one, and used the power of social media. Through Twitter, she established contact with the Ethnological Museum.
Njobati's tireless efforts paid off. She was told that a decision about Ngonnso statue was coming, which was an important moment for her.
"Finally, this is happening. Not just for me, but for the Nso people, and for Cameroon, " She cried. "This also lends a hand to other communities that are seeking justice for stolen culture relics. "
(1)、What made Njobati decide to bring back the Ngonnso statue?A、Her interest in colonial history. B、Her grandfather's identity problem. C、Her desire to reconnect with Nso culture. D、Her experience in attending university.(2)、What did Njobati do to gain support for her campaign?A、She did wide and complete researches. B、She turned to her grandfather for guidance. C、She contacted the Ethnological Museum directly. D、She organized meetings and using social media.(3)、What does " this" refer to in the last paragraph?A、The fight for the statue. B、The promise she made. C、The grassroots campaign. D、The return of the statue.(4)、What can be a suitable title for the passage?A、A fight against colonialism. B、A cultural fighter. C、A promise for grandpa. D、A stolen cultural symbol. -
6、 阅读理解
About Byron
Whether you're in Byron for fun or work, there are plenty of things to do to fill your spare time.
Byron, Georgia makes travel sweeter with its slower pace and breathtaking attractions. It's full of historic sites, museums, shopping malls, and more. In this city at the center of Georgia's peach industry, you can take a vacation that leaves you rested, not annoyed.
Events
Georgia Peach Festival-June
Fall Market Days-September
Georgia National Fair-October
Byron Christmas Parade-December
Local attractions
Byron Welcome Center
Located in the Peach Shops, the Byron Welcome Center is your first stop in our area. The Byron Welcome Center is ready to help you make the most of your stay in Byron, Georgia.
North Peach Park
North Peach Park is the place for traditional festivals, movies in the park, and many other events. The park has picnic shelters, playgrounds, football fields and soccer fields all year round. North Peach Park also has an indoor, climate-controlled multi-purpose room.
The Big Peach Shopping Mall
One of Georgia's major shopping malls, and Central Georgia's biggest and best variety of goods, the Big Peach has something for everyone! Open seven days a week and located directly off I-75, the Big Peach is Central Georgia's favorite shopping destination.
Party Playground Indoor Fun Center
Let the kids work out some energy with an hour or two at the Party Playground Indoor Fun Center. This room full of safe and soft play equipment will let your little ones run, jump and play, rain or shine. It's also a great place to have a birthday party.
Contact us
For more information, contact us at (478) 956-2409
Email: byronwelcomecenter@gmail. com
(1)、When is the best time to enjoy delicious peach in Byron?A、June. B、September. C、October. D、December.(2)、 Which attraction best suits people with children?A、North Peach Park. B、Byron Welcome Center. C、The Big Peach Shopping Mall. D、Party Playground Indoor Fun Center.(3)、Where is the text probably taken from?A、A course plan. B、A travel brochure. C、A journal. D、An encyclopedia. -
7、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、What did the speaker know about Brockton High School earlier?A、The school was large in size. B、The atmosphere was lively. C、The staff was friendly.(2)、What did the speaker prepare for the new school?A、A bus pass. B、A brand-new schoolbag. C、New clothes.(3)、What did the speaker say about his classmates at the new school?A、They were kind. B、They were clever. C、They were hard-working.(4)、How did the speaker feel about his new school?A、It was below expectations. B、It was quite okay. C、It was challenging.
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8、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、Why doesn't the man want to go to the market on Saturday?A、Its goods are expensive. B、It's hard to find a parking lot then. C、It has a limited choice of products.(2)、What will the weather be like tomorrow?A、Rainy. B、Sunny. C、Cloudy.(3)、What will the woman do before going to the market?A、Cook the fish. B、Check the forecast. C、Send her child to a class.(4)、At what time will the speakers go to the market?A、10:00 a. m. B、10:15 a. m. C、11:00 a. m.
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9、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、How does the woman sound at the beginning of the conversation?A、Puzzled. B、Hopeful. C、Regretful.(2)、What do we know about Max?A、He is probably telling a lie. B、He wants to open a bookstore. C、He has known the woman for a long time.(3)、What does the man suggest the woman do?A、Start a business. B、Sell her bookstore. C、Avoid answering strange calls.
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10、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、 What exactly does the man find in the corner?A、A mosquito. B、A spider. C、A fly.(2)、What happened to the woman when she saw an insect last time?A、She fell off the ladder. B、She was bitten by it. C、She couldn't sleep.
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11、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、What did the speakers do this morning?A、They cleaned the beach. B、They visited a park. C、They ate out.(2)、What does the woman think of the park?A、It isn't tidy enough. B、It needs repairing. C、It is beautiful in summer.
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12、 What will the boy do first?A、Do his homework. B、Go to a restaurant. C、Play table tennis.
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13、 What does the man wish for?A、More snow. B、Outdoor activities. C、Holiday celebrations.
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14、 What did the woman plan to buy at first?A、Shoes. B、A suit. C、A dress.
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15、 When will the woman receive her goods?A、On Monday. B、On Wednesday. C、On Thursday.
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16、 What will the woman probably do?A、Go for a run. B、Watch a film. C、Drive to a cinema.
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17、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a teenager, my dad wasn't terribly interested in the music I liked. To him, it just sounded like "1 ", while he referred to the music he listened to as"2 ." As I've grown older, I'll often hear people of my age say things like "they just don't make3 music like they used to."
Luckily, my4 as a psychologist has given me some insights into this puzzle. We know that musical tastes begin to5 when we're teenagers. By the time we're in our early 20s, these tastes get locked into place pretty firmly.
In fact, studies have found that by the time we turn 33, most of us have6 listening to new music. Meanwhile, those familiar songs released when you're in your early teens are likely to remain quite7 among your age group for the rest of your life. There could be a biological8 for this. There's evidence that the brain's ability to make subtle distinctions between different chords, rhythms and melodies gets9 with age. So to older people, less10 songs might all "sound the same".
But I believe there are some simpler11 for older people's dislike of newer music-the "mere exposure effect". It means that the more we're12 to something, the more we tend to like it.
Psychology research has shown that the emotions that we 13 as teens seem more intense than those that come later. We also know that intense emotions are 14 with stronger memories and preferences. All of this might explain why the songs we listen to during this period become so memorable and beloved.
So there's15 wrong with your parents because they don't like your music. In a way, it's all part of the natural order of things.
(1)A 、 prayer B 、 puzzle C 、 noise D 、 poetry(2)A 、 beautiful B 、 strange C 、 boring D 、 significant(3)A 、 enough B 、 brief C 、 unique D 、 good(4)A 、 certificate B 、 honor C 、 background D 、 attitude(5)A 、 change B 、 form C 、 disappear D 、 reduce(6)A 、 stopped B 、 continued C 、 appreciated D 、 practiced(7)A 、 modern B 、 unchanged C 、 silent D 、 popular(8)A 、 expression B 、 evaluation C 、 explanation D 、 experiment(9)A 、 uplifted B 、 poorer C 、 sensitive D 、 sharper(10)A 、 different B 、 distressing C 、 familiar D 、 cheerful(11)A 、 examples B 、 excuses C 、 statements D 、 reasons(12)A 、 opposed B 、 devoted C 、 adapted D 、 exposed(13)A 、 experience B 、 share C 、 illustrate D 、 release(14)A 、 compared B 、 associated C 、 combined D 、 expressed(15)A 、 something B 、 nothing C 、 everything D 、 anything -
18、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People often throw a party to celebrate a variety of occasions. For example, birthdays, graduations, holidays, the end of the semester, the beginning of summer, and so on. If you have ever thrown a party, you must be aware of the biggest problem of waste..Where does all of this rubbish go? It will end up in the landfills. In order to change this situation, it's important to decrease waste to the most.
. As a matter of fact, e-invitations are quick, easy, and more modern than traditional paper invites.. If there are any people in your crowd who say it's tacky (俗气的)to use e-cards, tell them it's tackier to pollute the environment by using traditional ones. That should keep them quiet.
Reuse and recycle. Reduce waste by buying party foods (with less packaging) and send guests home with leftover shacks. Use plates you can wash and reuse, rather than hand out disposable paper plates for people's pizza. Make it easy for your guests to recycle., making it obvious that one is for real rubbish and the other is for recycled goods.
Allow each person only one cup. Since everyone has the same cup, it is quite easy to mix up the cups. After you put it down for a second, you can't recognize which cup belongs to you. Then, you will reach for a totally new one. As the result, after the party, you will find many cups are thrown away, causing a lot of waste..
A. Make full use of paper invitations
B. Send e-invitations instead of paper ones
C. It's also the environmentally soundest choice
D. It's a good idea to allow guests to take their cups away
E. Put out two rubbish cans and write something on them clearly
F. Imagine the mess left from all the parties that are held in the world
G. Try a new system of handing each guest a cup that you mark with their name
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19、阅读理解
I was surprised to find the congestion (拥塞) outside Layla's primary school was unusually absent—I'd driven right into a parking space, and I was on time, for once. The school bell rang, and in a moment a stream of children made their way through the gate. But something was different—the kids were piling into vehicles in threes and fours.
Before I could enquire my daughter Layla, Mr Trent, the deputy head, approached. "Mrs Pavis, did you not read our letter?" Letter? What letter? I had a history of not looking out for them, and not reading them in most cases. "The letter? Of course. It must have just slipped my mind—I've been away with work."
Now I was digging around in Layla's messy schoolbag at home. Eventually, I found several letters, all addressing the same topic—parking outside the school gates. Apparently with some parents parking illegally, the police were about to get involved. "Why didn't you give me these letters?" I demanded. Layla shrugged. "I forgot." I was about to launch into a severe lecture when it occurred to me that I had always forgotten—I had forgotten to give Layla her money for cookery that morning and forgotten to hang out the kids' washed clothes.
I contained myself and figured out that they wanted the parents to car-pool (拼车). I spent the next half hour ringing round Layla's friends' parents, enquiring if they would like to car-pool with us. Unfortunately, they were all sorted. It was my own fault—I should have read those letters ages ago. "Er... I overheard others talking about it," Layla said, "They said they didn't know who would car-pool with us, because we're always late." I flushed instantly. We were a disorganised family, and I was the one to blame.
I resolved to change. With responsibility for my kids, I find I am never, ever late. It's good for Layla and for her older brothers, and it's good for me, because now I never leave the house unprepared. I've even started checking the kids' schoolbags for notes from school.
(1)、What did the author notice when the school was over?A、It was hard to find a parking space. B、Children were picked up in groups. C、Her daughter was absent from class. D、She arrived much earlier than others.(2)、What stopped the author criticizing her daughter?A、The reflection of her daily routine. B、The realization of her carelessness. C、The knowledge of her kid's character. D、The awareness of her kid's depression.(3)、Why did others refuse to car-pool with them according to Layla?A、Because they contacted them late. B、Because they failed to keep the house tidy. C、Because they couldn't be on time. D、Because they ignored the school's request.(4)、What can we learn from the passage?A、Action creates motivation. B、Mother's love never changes. C、It's never too late to mend. D、Patience is the key to success. -
20、阅读理解
National Public Radio (NPR) Music's Tiny Desk Contest is back. Artists can submit an entry from this morning. This isn't just another regular year of the Contest — it's the 10th anniversary.
The panel (小组) of judges has doubled in size compared to previous years. The panel has a group of industry experts who are eager to see what this year's participants can share. And there's a great team of NPR's Music station hosts on the panel: Amelia Mason, Novena Carmel and Stas THEE Boss.
Also new this year: Not only will the 2024 winner play a Tiny Desk concert, be interviewed on All Things Considered and go on tour with NPR Music — they'll also be paired with a tutor in the industry who will help them navigate their music journey. Our judges are determined to give this year's winner the support they'll need to take their music to the next level. The winner will also be featured at two festivals this summer: Celebrate Brooklyn and the Millennium Park Summer Music series in Chicago.
And for the first time this year, the Contest is introducing a fan favorite vote. Later this spring, Contest judges will share their favorite entries as part of the annual Tiny Desk-Contest Top Shelf series on YouTube — and then artists and fans will be able to vote for their favorite among those selections.
Here's how to enter: Record a video of you playing one original song — behind a desk, upload your video to YouTube, and submit the video on our Tiny Desk Contest website by Feb. 21 at 11: 59 p. m.
A final reminder: Entry videos don't need to be fancy. The Tiny Desk is where artists go to simplify their big productions. Contest judges are looking for artists to submit something that's true to them and brand new to the Tiny Desk.
(1)、Who are most likely among the judges?A、News station hosts. B、Expert musicians. C、Contest participants. D、Famous industrialists.(2)、What will the winner get as an award?A、Sightseeing tours. B、Festival souvenirs. C、Unlimited support. D、Professional guidance.(3)、What is required of the contest entry?A、It has to be a masterpiece. B、It must convey positive feelings. C、It must be recorded behind a desk. D、It has to be submitted before Feb. 21.