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1、The last time I visited my parents, I borrowed a novel from the shelves in my old bedroom. The books there once belonged to me, but over the decades, my father has taken over the space. It's fitting.
I grew up in a house full of books, free to explore anything, as long as I returned it. But that's harder now. My parents, in their 80s, still live in Manhattan, while I'm in Los Angeles. The book I grabbed was a novel by S. A. Cosby. At first, I was surprised my father knew of him, but why not? For as long as I can remember, he's been a regular at his neighborhood bookstore. He used to say he wouldn't mind aging as long as he could read. Even now, I often find him with a book, though I fear he's begun to fall out of the narrative (叙述).
I didn't read the book until I was back in Southern California. I didn't want my father to know I had the book. I didn't want him to feel any stress about it, though the two of us have been talking books ever since I was 12. I didn't want to know what he might or might not recall.
Opening it felt like opening a conversation with my father, retracing his steps and reading through his eyes. I enjoyed the novel, though that's beside the point. What struck me most was a plotline about feeling sad for one's parents, a process I'm beginning to understand. When I finished, I ran my fingers over my father's mark on the cover, those letters he'd pressed into the cover with a hand-held metal press, spelling out a name the same as mine. Then I slipped the book into my suitcase, certain to return it next time I visit.
(1)、Why is it fitting for the father to take over the author's old space?A、Because both are attached to reading. B、Because the father loves collecting books. C、Because the author's books are preserved there. D、Because the father needs space for bookshelves.(2)、Why did the author not want his father to know he had the book?A、To put the book into his own collection. B、To avoid pressure on his father to discuss it. C、To free his father from too much reading. D、To maintain a sense of privacy in reading.(3)、How did the author feel while reading Cosby's novel?A、Inspired by the plotline. B、Connected to his father. C、Eager to share with others. D、Surprised at his father's mark.(4)、Which of the following is the best title for the text?A、Returning Home B、Love through Pages C、The Power of Books D、My Father, a Great Reader -
2、As a baby, Jack's remarkable swimming journey began. At ten months, he already practised with swim aids. At six, he won his first swimming competition in a group for kids ten-and-under. At seven, he stayed at the pool from nine in the morning till eight hours later. His mother, recognizing his gift, took it as her duty to guide him. By a young age, Jack had been ranked the number one swimmer of the country, a title he held for a record-breaking duration.
He played skiing, tennis, soccer, and many more. Sam was a kid who loved to play, and his parents had no particular athletic ambitions for him. It was nearing his teens that he began to focus more on basketball. In his mid-thirties, an age by which many professional basketball players are typically retired, Sam was still in the national basketball team.
Top athletes like Jack at the peak of their abilities do spend more time on focused, deliberate practice than their peers (同龄人). But scientists also find that potential champions typically devote less time to deliberate practice in childhood, but more to "sampling" various activities.
In a world that demands people to specialize early, we face a challenge to keep the benefits of diverse experiences and delayed concentration. There's a need for those with Jack's early focus. — People who start with many different things and accept various experiences. People with range.
A. There was no time to waste.
B. And it was all going according to plan.
C. The growing complexity of the world also calls for more Sams.
D. But it didn't seem to hold back his development in the long run.
E. In reality, the Sam's path to success is far more common, yet less told.
F. In contrast to Jack, Sam didn't show significant sporting talent until later.
G. Unlike the swimming talent, Sam's early years were filled with a variety of sports.
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3、假定你是李华,你的国外朋友Mike对中国的中医感兴趣,请你给Mike写一封信,介绍一下中国的中医。内容包括:
1.中医是一种传统的医学体系,拥有2000多年的历史。
2.中医包括针灸、中药和推拿等疗法。这些方法是自然的,副作用少。
3.中医在全球越来越受欢迎。它展现了中国文化的智慧,帮助人们更健康地生活。
注意:
1. 词数90左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:1.Traditional Chinese Medicine中医 2.medical system医学体系3.acupuncture针灸4.herbal medicine中药
5.massage推拿6.side effects副作用 7. wisdom智慧
Dear Mike,
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Yours,
Li Hua
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4、阅读下面短文,在空格处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What does China look like from the sky? You can find the answer by (watch) the documentary (纪录片), Aerial China. It shows us our country's beautiful (nature) views.
The documentary has 34 episodes (集). Each episode tells about a different place. The (one) season includes six episodes. It took more than 300 people one year (finish) Season 1. It's (say) that 16 helicopters and 57 drones (无人机) have flown over 150,000 kilometers to finish making the documentary.
When you watch the documentary, you will be surprised by the amazing views of nature. You can enjoy the beautiful villages in Jiangxi. You can enjoy grassland in Xinjiang.
But the amazing views are not the only thing Aerial China wants to show (we). Yu Le is the chief (direct) of the documentary. He said, "The more you know your motherland, the more you will love it. Then you will feel strongly responsible for protecting it. That's I made the documentary."
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5、My husband Larry and I have always had our basic values in common. However, our1are so different; I love the arts, and he's really2sports, especially hockey (曲棍球). There have been times I've been wanting to sell my season ticket online, but I'd3do that. Instead, if Larry wanted to go, we4.
When the game started, I would take out my5. Most of the time, I'd be texting or daydreaming. Sometimes, my texting would be interrupted (打断) when the home team6. I knew they scored because everyone jumped up and7, even the women. I started to wonder. Why was I the only one NOT8 myself? Would I like this sport if I gave it a9? What if I tried to change my10?
I decided to11have a try—for my husband's sake, if not for my own. It took a few games, but soon I12who our latest player was, who had been traded and from where. When the other team scored, I felt13with the rest of my crowd. Soon I was asking questions like "What's a hat trick?"
My husband couldn't14it when he saw me getting involved (参与). I was surprised myself! We went to the next game and15going often. Today, one would never guess I hadn't grown up with hockey.
(1)A 、dreams B 、interests C 、habits D 、needs(2)A 、into B 、against C 、through D 、for(3)A 、only B 、already C 、never D 、almost(4)A 、went B 、agreed C 、stopped D 、discussed(5)A 、phone B 、ticket C 、jacket D 、book(6)A 、appeared B 、scored C 、spoke D 、looked(7)A 、counted B 、tried C 、cheered D 、replied(8)A 、finding B 、introducing C 、dressing D 、enjoying(9)A 、reason B 、rule C 、check D 、chance(10)A 、attitude B 、decision C 、game D 、answer(11)A 、in turn B 、at least C 、at first D 、in time(12)A 、forgot B 、doubted C 、learned D 、imagined(13)A 、sad B 、bored C 、tired D 、shy(14)A 、change B 、believe C 、realize D 、control(15)A 、continued B 、regretted C 、avoided D 、practiced -
6、Everyone knows that fish is good for health. But it seems that many people don't cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn't difficult. This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.
Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you're standing at the ocean's edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn't fresh. When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you'd better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don't cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isn't as tasty as the fresh one.
There are many common methods used to cook fish. First, clean it and season it with your choice of spices (调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, it's ready to serve.
A. Do not buy it.
B. The easiest is to steam it.
C. It just requires a little knowledge.
D. When buying fish, you should first smell it.
E. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.
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7、The Search-for-Lost-Birds list has come to public attention recently. It lists ten kinds of birds that have not been seen in the wild for at least fifteen years. The list is calling on people to search for the rarest (最珍稀的) birds on Earth.
There could be several reasons for the long disappearances of the birds on the list. Maybe there have been no studies in areas where they live. Maybe people don't know where or how to find them. Maybe there are changes to their natural homes because of human activities.
This year, four expeditions (考察队) are planning to find eight kinds of birds. If any of these lost birds are found, ways can be found to protect them and help their populations grow. This has happened with birds like the Madagascar pochard. The number of this once-lost kind of bird is now increasing.
(1)、How many kinds of birds are on the Search-for-Lost-Birds list?A、Four. B、Eight. C、Ten. D、Fifteen.(2)、What is the main purpose of the Search-for-Lost-Birds list?A、To educate people about different bird species. B、To raise awareness and encourage the search for rare birds. C、To list all birds that have disappeared in the last 15 years. D、To show the impact of human activities on bird populations.(3)、What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A、Changes of the living areas of the birds. B、Suggestions on how to protect the birds. C、Reasons for the disappearances of the birds. D、Steps of building natural homes for the birds.(4)、What can we learn about the Madagascar pochard?A、It has not been found till now. B、It has a larger population than before. C、It needs to live close to humans. D、It provides protection for other birds.(5)、What is the best title (标题) for the text?A、Ways to Raise Rare Birds B、Bird-lovers Around the World C、Searches for the Lost Birds D、Stories About Birds in the Wild -
8、Boris, a foreign student at Communication University of China, often shares his experiences of Chinese culture on his vlog (视频博客).
In one video, for example, Boris shared how he had learned the Chinese word dongxi. He translated each part separately into "east west". And he introduced one theory (说法) about how dongxi came to mean "things". He told people that all marketplaces in ancient Chinese cities were set up along a single road that ran from east to west. So when you would say "qu mai dongxi". you'd be saying, "I'm going to buy things."
Some other videos show his reading Chinese poems and performing kung fu in Chinese traditional costume, which are quite welcome among his 40, 000 followers.
"Many of my followers are learning Chinese," Boris said. "But sadly, they know little about Chinese culture and the country."
Like many foreigners, Boris once believed that all Chinese could perform kung fu, flying onto roofs and walking over walls. He thought the country was not that developed. But after he got a scholarship (奖学金) to study in China in 2019, his view changed. "China has entered a new period, but many people's impressions of China are still stuck in the1970s," Boris said. "That's why I started to shoot vlogs to share Chinese culture in 2019."
Until now, Boris has posted more than 40 Chinese culture vlogs online. But making these vlogs is not easy. Take reading the poem Second Farewell to Cambridge by Xu Zhimo as an example.
"I can understand and read every word in the poem," Boris said. "But to touch readers, I need to use proper feelings while reading." So he needed to look for much background information and make his feelings suit each part of the poem.
Though shooting these vlogs takes lots of time, the young man feels proud that his vlogs have inspired many people. Boris said that he wanted to continue bridging the differences between two cultures. "This goal may not be achieved easily, but I will spare no efforts to do my part."
(1)、What does Boris mainly share on his vlog?A、His daily life in China. B、His experiences of Chinese culture. C、His study progress at Communication University of China. D、His travels around China.(2)、How did Boris understand the meaning of the Chinese word "dongxi"?A、By asking his Chinese friends. B、By translating it literally as "east west". C、By researching ancient Chinese dictionaries. D、By observing ancient Chinese marketplaces.(3)、What does Boris think about foreigners' impressions of China?A、They are mostly correct. B、They are outdated and stuck in the past. C、They are too optimistic. D、They are too negative.(4)、What challenge did Boris face when reading the poem Second Farewell to Cambridge by Xu Zhimo?A、Understanding the poem's meaning. B、Pronouncing the Chinese characters correctly. C、Expressing the poem's emotions properly. D、Finding the poem's background information.(5)、What is Boris' final goal?A、To become a famous vlogger. B、To improve his Chinese language skills. C、To bridge the cultural differences between China and his home country. D、To promote Chinese culture to the world. -
9、—Would you like me to book a flight for you?
—_________. We've changed our trip plan. We'll rest for a month first.
A、Yes, I'd like to B、That's very kind of you C、That's a good idea D、No, thanks -
10、—In my opinion, we should help the old when they are in trouble.
—_________.
A、Best wishes B、I think so, too C、Congratulations D、Yes, please -
11、—Your new car is very nice!
—_________.
A、Much better than yours B、Yes, of course. It's very good C、It's very kind of you to say so D、No, you are totally wrong -
12、—Three people lost their lives in the traffic accident yesterday.
—_________.
A、All right B、Be careful C、I don't think so D、That's terrible -
13、—I don't think I can make it.
—_________.
A、Just have a try B、Of course not C、Sounds great D、I agree with you -
14、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I had always thought of my neighborhood as a peaceful and friendly place. However, all that changed when Mr. Thompson moved in next door. He was a middle-aged man who seemed to have a rather strange lifestyle.
At first, I didn't pay much attention to him. But one day, I noticed that his car was always parked in a way that blocked part of my driveway. It was really inconvenient, especially when I was in a hurry to go to work or pick up my kids from school. I politely asked him to be more careful with his parking, but he just gave me a cold look and said he would do so as he was pleased. This made me get cross with him.
As time went by, more problems arose. Mr. Thompson had a big dog that barked loudly day and night. I could barely have a sound sleep, and my kids were also disturbed by the noise. I tried to talk to him about the dog, but he refused to listen. He even accused me of being too sensitive.
One evening, I came home from a long-day work, extremely worn out. Just as I was about to park my car, I found that Mr. Thompson's car was once again blocking my driveway. I was so frustrated that I knocked on his door forcefully. After seemed a long time, the door opened. There stood Mr. Thompson with an indifferent look on his face. Words were exchanged, and both of us were angry. We had a heated argument. He even slammed the door shut right in front of me. After that, we didn't talk to each other for weeks. My once proud and friendly neighborhood ties are gone.
One day, as I was mowing the lawn(修剪草坪)in my garden, I saw Mr. Thompson struggling to carry a heavy box along his driveway.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It seemed that he was about to drop it.
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As we were standing in his living room, Mr. Thompson broke the ice.
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15、英语课上,老师让大家四人一组探讨部分同学给其他同学起外号的现象,你将代表本组上台汇报讨论成果,请写一篇发言稿,内容包括:
1. 表达观点;
2. 陈述理由。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Our Team's Views on Nicknaming Other Students
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16、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Michael Bock, a 62-year-old baker from Germany, presents the art of traditional bread in China. His Bakery in Beijing is neither brightly colored that seems beautiful, is it located in a busy downtown area, but authentic German bread baked attracts customers from all over the city.
Bock's father was a baker, but he did not wish for his son to follow in his footsteps. "Being a baker (mean) getting up early every day, hands in lye (碱水), carrying a 10-kg bag of flour…" Bock told Beijing Review.
Eager to work his own hands, Bock still chose the road that was foretold to be hard (resolute). At the age of 15, he became a young bread apprentice (学徒). To become a qualified professional baker in Germany, one must undergo occupational education and training, with learning skills both at school and on the job (need).
"Every week, I spent one day studying profession-related(theory) knowledge. The rest of the days, I would spend in a company learning practical knowledge and work-related regulations. After completing the corresponding hours of work and training, apprentices are required to take an examination they can become a bakery worker." Bock said.
To his delight, he has not lost popularity due to this " (rigid)". Instead, the bakery has attracted many faithful Chinese customers (have) a preference for German bread. "It has made me more convinced about my choice." he said.
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17、I had started my academic journey as a university instructor in Ethiopia, where I found considerable satisfaction in mentoring (指导) students.
However, the1 opportunities and resources there made it difficult to pursue my own growth, so I went to the United States for my Ph. D. and postdoc. I assumed success meant2 a position at a highly research-related institution.
But during my postdoc, I realized I needed to change my3. I am a father of two daughters, one of whom requires long-term medical care. My modest4 and limited benefits brought me financial instability and emotional5. Professional stress bled into my home life. In turn, the weight of my personal6 made professional setbacks more disastrous. Trapped in this7, I began to reconsider my career path.
I applied to several positions, and was delighted when I started to receive invitations to interview. The campus visits included teaching8, discussions about mentoring, and an emphasis on how I would9 research into a student-centered environment. Such requirements were10 but refreshing, helping confirm that I was heading in the right direction. The students' engagement and curiosity11 my passion for mentorship. And research didn't disappear — perspectives on it12.
I've learned to redefine13 after 2 years into my current position. It isn't14 about high-impact publications or grants (拨款). It's about asking meaningful research questions,15 opportunities for students to grow, and maintaining a balance between professional ambitions and personal well-being.
(1)A 、adequate B 、constant C 、invaluable D 、rare(2)A 、securing B 、expecting C 、creating D 、analyzing(3)A 、routine B 、perspective C 、temper D 、major(4)A 、ambition B 、personality C 、salary D 、attitude(5)A 、disappearance B 、exhaustion C 、control D 、reliance(6)A 、weaknesses B 、failures C 、responsibilities D 、gains(7)A 、cycle B 、institution C 、mistake D 、region(8)A 、reflections B 、preparations C 、summaries D 、demonstrations(9)A 、classify B 、integrate C 、pour D 、transform(10)A 、measurable B 、comparable C 、amusing D 、challenging(11)A 、refueled B 、redefined C 、developed D 、clarified(12)A 、evolved B 、ceased C 、restored D 、increased(13)A 、eagerness B 、happiness C 、success D 、progress(14)A 、randomly B 、wildly C 、vividly D 、narrowly(15)A 、leaving out B 、opening up C 、looking forward to D 、making up for -
18、It's common for you to pressure your children to be smarter. Forcing children to study may be the easiest way for them to learn, but not the best way. There are several guidelines you can follow so that your children see studying as a way to acquire new things.
You should always remember you are not a teacher. Although you need to guarantee that your children are completing their homework without any mistakes, you shouldn't do the homework for them. If you do, your children won't be able to address their own issues and will always depend on others for help.
Besides, be cautious about rewarding children for good grades. If you abuse this, your children will only attempt to study for a reward. Getting bad grades, they'll feel like a failure. Thus, it's better to praise your children when they pass a test. This way, they'll see their mistakes as opportunities to improve and not see themselves as failures.
If you only spare no efforts to force your children to study, both you and they will be frustrated. Therefore, place emphasis on devoting time to other activities that are fundamental to your children's development, like playing sports and watching movies.
Some parents hold the belief that mental disorders lead to children's lack of interest in study. It's very likely that their children are simply demotivated or disinterested. Therefore, it's good to take the above tips into account. As a result, your children may find a genuine desire to study and do their own homework.
A. That's not necessarily the case.
B. It is teachers' duty to correct homework mistakes.
C. You may enroll them in various after-class courses.
D. If not, patiently show them how to do better next time.
E. Instead, offer them guidance and tools to do self-research.
F. Vital as study is, it's not the only thing kids must focus on.
G. Even if they fail in exams, you'd better control your temper.
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19、Symbolic interactionism is a sociological perspective that examines how individuals use symbols to communicate and create social reality. Founded by sociologists like George Herbert Mead and Charles Horton Cooley, the theory focuses on micro-level interactions between individuals, emphasizing the importance of symbols in these exchanges. Unlike other sociological perspectives that focus on larger structures, symbolic interactionism looks at how individual actions shape social structures through meaning-making processes.
It suggests that individuals act based on the meanings they attach to objects, people, and situations. These meanings, in turn, are constructed and improved through social interactions. Symbols, such as language, gestures, and objects, are central to this process, as they provide the medium through which individuals understand and interpret the social world.
A symbol, in the context of symbolic interactionism, is anything that carries meaning beyond its literal form. It could be a word, gesture, object, or even a social role. Symbols are not naturally meaningful; rather, their meanings are socially constructed and learned through interaction. For example, a handshake is not just a physical act but a symbol of greeting, agreement, or friendship in many cultures. Compared with saying hello, shaking hands has more unexpected effects.
Symbols are essential for human communication and interaction. They allow individuals to convey complex ideas, emotions, and intentions in a way that is understood by others. Language, for instance, is a system of symbols that allows people to communicate abstract concepts like love, justice, and freedom. Without symbols, human interaction would be limited to immediate, visible experiences.
One of the most important ways symbols function in social interaction is through the construction of identity. Individuals employ symbols to express who they are and how they relate to the world around them. The clothes one wears are symbols, which signal one's profession, social status, or even personal beliefs and preferences. For example, a doctor's white coat symbolizes medical authority, while a business suit might symbolize professionalism.
So have you got the magic of symbols?
(1)、What's the function of Paragraph 1?A、To explain how to relate to others. B、To define symbolic interactionism. C、To tell how symbolic interactionism formed. D、To compare varied sociological perspectives.(2)、What does the author imply about symbols?A、They indicate how humans feel. B、Their meanings remain the same. C、Their forms are coined by humans. D、They strengthen what words convey.(3)、What would happen without symbols?A、Costs of comprehension would rise. B、Social justice would no longer exist. C、Human interaction would be ceased. D、People would become caged birds.(4)、Which conduct can reveal the identity of symbols' users?A、A rich employer lights a cigarette. B、Policemen gesture to direct traffic. C、Students paint on school uniforms. D、A doctor raises money for patients. -
20、Google used its artificial intelligence-powered weather forecasting tools to precisely predict floods up to a week in advance of them happening. In a new paper published in the scientific journal Nature, Google's researchers describe this as an early warning system that could be used throughout the world, not only to predict or recognize natural disasters but also to buffer the worst effects of what is one of the most common types of natural disasters.
Flooding can be difficult to accurately predict, particularly riverine floods, due to a lack of resources and data related to flood history, water levels, and terrain (地形). AI use in weather forecasting is nothing new. Still, the rise of more powerful processors and larger data sets is allowing for new scales of prediction, including a new Nvidia digital Earth.
A small percentage of global rivers have streamflow gauges (测量仪) which can be used to warn people if the volume of water flowing through the river changes. When combined with other points such as the local terrain, settlements near the river, weather forecasting, and historical events on the same river, data can be used to predict flooding. Google researchers gathered as much global data as they could access and trained new AI models to analyze them. Afterwards, those models could then make predictions for those regions where data might be considerably limited or even nonexistent.
The team launched a Flood Hub platform, which provided access to forecasts in 20countries where flood forecasting had been difficult in the past. The platform collected seemingly unrelated information which was available locally, fed it into the AI system as a reminder, and ordered the AI to fill in the gaps and then classify data. So far Flood Hub has been expanded to 80 countries in Africa, Asia-Pacific, Europea, and the Americas, covering over 460 million people globally, particularly those in communities suffering from flooding. "Where possible, we also provide forecasts in Google Search and Google Maps and via Android warnings." the Google team declared.
(1)、What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 1?A、Dismiss. B、Relieve. C、Perceive. D、Track.(2)、Why is it hard to predict flooding?A、Relevant records are absent. B、Gauges are far from precise. C、AI is new to weather forecasting. D、Former studies are of little worth.(3)、What can we know about flooding-forecasting AI models?A、They are accessible to global data. B、They are very quick in data analysis. C、They can ensure the reliability of data. D、They can break geographical limitations.(4)、What does Paragraph 4 focus on about Flood Hub platform?A、Its designing principles. B、Its operating difficulties. C、Its dilemma and application. D、Its mechanism and popularity.