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1、Productive artificial intelligence is increasingly making its presence felt in classrooms. It's not just students who are turning to AI for help; teachers are also getting involved. Many teachers are now using new AI grading tools, which offer students speedier feedback and more opportunities to practice. When applied correctly, AI assistants are believed to bring about benefits and remove prejudice from the evaluation of student work.
Education-oriented (面向教育的) AI startups typically provide grading services mainly in writing-heavy subjects like English and history, and to some extent in math and science. These AI-based systems generate a score and offer negative comments on various elements such as topic sentences, persuasive arguments and more. Teachers have the option to use the AI-generated feedback as a guide or directly pass it on to students.
However, not everyone is convinced that AI is suitable for grading. Some people hold the view that the technology isn't reliable enough for vital grading, which can have a significant impact on students' college admissions and other life-changing decisions. Critics point out that current AI tools can have shortcomings or be overly strict in grading. Alex Kotran, co-founder of the AI Education Project, emphasized, "It should not be used for grading. It will weaken public trust in the education system."
To test how these graders function, a 12th-grade English paper from a Wall Street Journal colleague was put into three different AI tools. The paper, an essay about the oppression (压迫) of Ophelia in Shakespeare's "Hamlet" that originally received a 97% in 2013, got various scores. AutoMark gave it 97% at first and later 100%, while Class Companion rated it 62% and CoGrader judged it 85%. The results were confusing.
In conclusion, AI grading tools offer both opportunities and challenges in the classroom. As AI technology continues to grow, it will be crucial to strike a balance between getting much of its benefits and preserving the human touch that is essential for effective teaching and learning.
(1)、What are the favorable results brought by AI grading tools according to paragraph 1?A、Faster feedback and more chances to practice. B、Reduced workload for teachers and increased student activity. C、Improved student attendance and better classroom management. D、Enhanced student-teacher interaction and reduced homework.(2)、What subjects are primarily targeted by AI companies for grading services?A、Calculation-core subjects. B、Experiment-centre subjects. C、Politics-related subjects. D、Article-writing subjects.(3)、Why do some people oppose to use AI for critical grading?A、AI tools are too expensive for schools to afford. B、AI technology decreases public trust in the education system. C、AI grading will make teachers lose their jobs. D、AI tools make students become over-dependent on technology.(4)、What can we learn from paragraph 4?A、AI grading tools function perfectly. B、AI grading tools should be used with great caution. C、AI grading tools are reliable in the final assessment. D、AI grading tools will play a key role in education. -
2、Recently, some newly published books come to the readers. Following are some outstanding ones. Have a brief reading of the introduction, and choose the one to your taste.
The Life Impossible By Matt Haig
Filled with wonder and wild adventure, this book is a story of hope and the life-changing power of a new beginning. When retired math teacher Grace Winters is left a run-down house on an island by a long-lost friend, curiosity gets the better of her. She arrives in Ibiza with a one-way ticket, no guidebook and no plan. Among the foggy hills and golden beaches, Grace searches for answers about her friend's life, and how it ended. What she uncovers is stranger than she could have dreamed.
Night Magic By Leigh Ann Henion
In this book, New York Times bestselling nature writer Leigh Ann Henion invites us to leave our well-lit homes, step outside and embrace the dark as an extremely beautiful part of the world. The book is rich with insights about nocturnal (夜间活动的) animals and plants, like bats in Alabama and mushrooms in North Carolina. During her adventure, Henion encounters naturalists, biologists and others who've devoted their lives to studying creatures in the dark.
Blood Test: A Comedy By Charles Baxter
Blood Test: A Comedy is a humorous play that digs into the chaos and absurdity (荒诞) surrounding a routine medical check-up. The story begins with a mix-up with blood test results in a clinic waiting room, which leads to a series of misunderstandings and over-the-top reactions. As the characters search for the truth, the plot becomes complicated. With amusing dialogue, comical humor and a touch of heart, the book reminds us not to take life — or our health — too seriously.
(1)、Why does Grace Winters go to the Mediterranean island in The Life Impossible?A、To start a new life there. B、To buy her friend's run-down house. C、To find out the truth about her friend. D、To meet her long-lost friend.(2)、Who might be interested in Night Magic?A、Nature enthusiasts. B、Magic lovers. C、Island explorers. D、Comedy fans.(3)、What does the author want to tell us in Blood Test: A Comedy?A、Live your life freely. B、Live your life to the full. C、Life is full of hope. D、Life is beyond dream. -
3、听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。(1)、When did Nehme enter the Lebanese Conservatorium (黎巴嫩音乐学院)?A、At the age of 3. B、At the age of 5. C、At the age of 7.(2)、What does the speaker say about the company Peter Music & More?A、It was set up in 2014. B、It produces one brand of instruments. C、It stores various instruments.(3)、What happened to Nehme 12 years ago?A、He encountered challenges in European workshops. B、He fell to the ground during a performance. C、He lost all his collections in a house fire.(4)、What is Nehme's current expectation?A、Hosting concerts home and abroad. B、Being able to play 46 different instruments. C、Establishing a museum for his instruments.
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4、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。(1)、How long did the man do the volunteer work last year?A、Two months. B、Six months. C、A year.(2)、Why did the man choose to be a volunteer teacher?A、To follow his father's footsteps. B、To gain more teaching experience. C、To act as his teacher advised.(3)、What was the most challenging for the man in his volunteer experience?A、Cooking meals for students. B、Sending students home after school. C、Communicating with local residents.(4)、What has the woman learned from her volunteer experience?A、Never give up in the face of difficulties. B、Treasure everything she possesses. C、Take every chance to make progress.
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5、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。(1)、What is the woman exhausted of?A、Her boring work. B、Her low efficiency. C、Her poor focus.(2)、What does the "A" in SMART goals stand for?A、Achievable. B、Appealing. C、Accurate.(3)、What's the man's final advice for the woman?A、Making a schedule. B、Reducing her workload. C、Arranging proper breaks.
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6、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。(1)、What will Max probably do in the evenings at the pet school?A、Take a training. B、Play with others. C、Have a walk.(2)、What kind of animal is Vicky?A、A dog. B、A bird. C、A cat.
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7、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。(1)、Why is the woman taking a course in computer science?A、For her interest. B、For a competition. C、For her promotion.(2)、What course will the man probably choose?A、A Tai Chi course. B、A chess course. C、A computer course.
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8、What surprised the man about the sculpture?A、Its price. B、Its material. C、Its size.
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9、What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A、Neighbors. B、Colleagues. C、Brother and sister.
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10、What did the speakers probably have for dinner yesterday?A、Porridge. B、Dumplings. C、Noodles.
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11、Where is the woman now?A、In Peru. B、In Mexico. C、In Britain.
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12、Which magazine is the best seller?A、National Geographic. B、Science. C、Nature.
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13、读后续写
"Bob, my dear," a warm voice called out from Bob's mother. Feeling pain all over his body, Bob slowly opened his eyes and saw his mother sitting in a chair next to his bed. Trying to sit up, he looked around and found himself in a small sick room.
Memories of the past few days came rushing back: a football match his friends cheering him on, a shining medal, and then the sudden slip (滑倒) on the road and the blaring horn (刺耳的喇叭声). After that darkness followed.
Bob's mother watched him with a pained expression as he raised a shaking hand to touch the white sheet covering his legs. Bob broke down and cried. When the doctor entered the room, Bob had only one question on his mind, "How will I ever play football again?" Football was Bob's life. He was the star player on his school team, scoring countless winning goals.Every free moment was spent kicking a ball around.
After a few months, Bob left the hospital and returned home, but the journey was far from over. Rehabilitation (康复) began a slow and painful journey. A year passed, and Bob stepped onto the field for the first time since the accident.
The game began. However, Bob quickly realized that he was no longer the best player on the team. Others were faster, smoother, and more skilled with the ball. It only took one match for everyone to see that Bob was a hindrance (造成阻碍的人) to the team. He ran slowly and often tripped and fell, That night, Bob was very sad and refused any comfort.
The next day, his grandfather insisted on (持) taking him somewhere. They ended up at the same park where Bob had played the game just the day before, There was a group of young children wanting to play football.
Tears filled Bob's eyes as he said, "Why are we here, Grandpa?"
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Bob found hope to teach others his best skills and moves.
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14、假定你是李华,你所在的城市今年夏天将开办一个国际音乐夏令营,该夏令营面向世界各地爱好演奏中国民族乐器(Chinese musical instruments) 的学生。你想建议你的英国朋友James参加该夏令营。请你给他写封邮件,内容包括:
1.夏令营的开办信息;
2.你的建议;
3.夏令营的课程:
(1)中国民族乐器演奏训练课;
(2)中国传统音乐欣赏课。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear James,
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Yours,
Li Hua
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15、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Most of us are familiar with the "Silk Road", a network of land trading routes which has connected north-western China to Europe since the Han Dynasty. With its recent(popular), you may have heard of the "Ancient Tea Horse Road" as well, another network of land trading routes that connected China to various parts of Asia and Europe before sailing became common. (history), the "Ancient Tea Horse Road" is no less (value) than the "Silk Road". And because of their respective locations (位置), sometimes the "Ancient Tea Horse Road" (refer) to as the "Southern Silk Road".
The "Ancient Tea Horse Road" got it's name as Chinese tea and horses were the main products (buy) and sold along the route. Historians have traced the origins of the "Ancient Tea Horse Road" back to the Tang Dynasty, tea was being transported out of Yunnan to Beijing, Tibet, and other places. The "Ancient Tea Horse Road" was (far) developed during the Song and Ming dynasties, and remained busy trading route all year round until the Qing Dynasty.
The "Ancient Tea Horse Road" served not only a trading route, but also a bridge connecting different races — such as Han and the Tibetan people. It is located near the "Roof of the World", and is where many minority groups are located, (make) it a spot of many attractions.
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16、My dad was 60 when I was born.1, he was a blind man having lost his sight in his early 50s.
Growing up with a blind dad wasn't2. Sometimes his blindness3 me. I would feel nervous and afraid when I saw his sightless eyes. On occasion I wondered how he4 to move around effortlessly. So I would play blind, walking through a room with my eyes5 feeling my way. I came to realize how much his6 was different from mine. Beginning at 9, it was my responsibility to read for Dad. When I read, he, with7, listened to me struggle through the new words. I had to spell some of them, and he would8 their meanings calmly. He always said, "Go on," with an encouraging smile.
I'll never forget the9 that would come from his eyes when I succeeded in reading a challenging part. I knew I was doing a10 job. He couldn't see my pride but I knew he11 it.
I used to12 how different my childhood would have been if I had a father who could see and could play catch, take me to a movie or13 my drawings. Yet I know I was14 by being with a courageous old man who often told me life goes on no matter what. I've begun to realize that belief was his15 gift for me.
(1)A 、Unfortunately B 、Frankly C 、Undoubtedly D 、Awkwardly(2)A 、bad B 、comfortable C 、easy D 、challenging(3)A 、shamed B 、frightened C 、touched D 、astonished(4)A 、pretended B 、wished C 、managed D 、decided(5)A 、closed B 、raised C 、widening D 、rolling(6)A 、dream B 、world C 、interest D 、intention(7)A 、patience B 、motivation C 、politeness D 、curiosity(8)A 、correct B 、guess C 、interpret D 、change(9)A 、anger B 、thankfulness C 、disbelief D 、light(10)A 、good B 、simple C 、difficult D 、boring(11)A 、presented B 、sensed C 、recognized D 、protected(12)A 、look into B 、learn about C 、think of D 、figure out(13)A 、collect B 、describe C 、accept D 、praise(14)A 、defeated B 、toughened C 、annoyed D 、embarrassed(15)A 、small B 、basic C 、surprising D 、priceless -
17、How to think outside the box
Thinking creatively often involves more than just considering opposing viewpoints.
A break in our daily routine can offer the necessary push to change our thought patterns. We can change our surroundings, for instance, by rearranging our workspace or trying a different path to commute. For some, though, more significant changes such as starting a new job or getting married might be necessary.
A well-known approach is to tackle everyday situations as if experiencing them for the first time. In essence, we should examine them as if they were entirely novel to us. For example, when brushing our teeth, pause to observe the toothbrush as if it were an unfamiliar object, noting its color and shape. Consider the taste of the toothpaste and pay attention to the sensation in our mouth as we brush.
The simple fact of having a group of individuals with varied experiences, perspectives, and backgrounds in our daily life fosters an environment where people are more adaptable to change. Why? Because they are essential catalysts for the creation of new ideas and solutions.
Unlike negative emotions that start specific responses (such as fear driving us to escape), positive emotions expand our focus, encourage exploration of our surroundings, and make us more receptive to new information.
They can be aspects of our life that are currently going well or thing we are thankful for. This transition to a more positive mindset will naturally lift our spirits — and liberate our thinking.
A. It's also helpful to seek for the difference.
B. For some people, small changes might work.
C. We should show respect for different cultures too.
D. Some small techniques could help broaden the way we think.
E. Take a few moments to think about the beautiful things in our life.
F. Positive emotions play an important part in unfreezing our thinking.
G. "Beginners' mind" develops openness to experiences, despite early knowledge.
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18、The video game "Black Myth: Wukong" has been praised as a "masterpiece" by critics and enthusiasts alike, with many boldly predicting that it will be a strong competitor for the famed title of Game of the Year. This game has not only gained great popularity within China but has also captivated international audiences, many of whom may not be familiar with the complexities of the classic Chinese novel "Journey to the West", from which the game draws its inspiration. Despite this, the game's complex plot presents certain challenges for players who are not good at the slight differences of the source material.
"Black Myth: Wukong" is a proof to the perfect integration of traditional Chinese cultural elements with modern gaming technology. The game beautifully combines Daoist talismans (护身符), Buddhist artifacts, and ancient architectural wonders, creating a visually stunning experience that draws inspiration from iconic landmarks such as the Great Wall and the splendid Mount Huangshan. The Shanxi Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism has cleverly capitalized on the game's popularity by releasing a promotional video that highlights real-life locations featured in the game, such as Xiaoxitian and Yuhuang Temple. This has led to a surge of cultural pilgrimages (朝圣) to these historic sites, as fans of the game seek to experience the real-world counterparts of the virtual wonders they have explored.
The development team's dedication to authenticity is evident in their careful research in Shanxi, a region that boasts (自夸) 80 percent of China's surviving wooden structures from the Yuan Dynasty and earlier periods. This research has led to an almost exact copy of China's breathtaking landscapes, grand temples, and delicate sculptures inside the game. This remarkable achievement not only serves as a proof to the team's dedication to authenticity but also stands as a powerful cultural export, allowing players from around the globe to experience the richness of Chinese heritage in an immersive (沉浸式的) and interactive manner.
The game's success is a reflection of the growing influence of Chinese culture in the global gaming industry. "Black Myth: Wukong" is not just a game; it is a cultural phenomenon that bridges the gap between traditional Chinese culture and modern gaming, creating an experience that is both educational and entertaining. As the game continues to gain popularity, it is likely to attract even more players who are curious about Chinese mythology and history, further cementing its status as a global cultural icon.
(1)、"Black Myth: Wukong" appeals internationally mainly because of .A、its simple plot and gameplay B、its complicated plot and cultural elements C、its focus on Western mythology D、its lack of historical accuracy(2)、To use the game's popularity, the Shanxi Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism .A、released a video game B、created a promotional video C、built new tourist attractions D、published a travel guidebook(3)、What is the significance of the development team's research in Shanxi?A、It led to the creation of a new game engine. B、It was used to develop a virtual reality experience. C、It caused a decline in tourism to Shanxi. D、It resulted in a near 1:1 reproduction of Chinese landscapes.(4)、"Black Myth: Wukong" bridges the gap between traditional Chinese culture and modern gaming .A、ignoring historical accuracy B、focusing on Western themes C、integrating cultural elements into gameplay D、using outdated graphics -
19、Many believe zoos provide a safe environment for animals, free from survival challenges. However, this isn't the case for the largest land animals, elephants, which frequently experience health issues in captivity (监禁), including diseases, joint problems, and behavioral changes, often leading to having no babies.
A groundbreaking study has analyzed four decades of data on 800 elephants from Africa and Asia living in European zoos. The research, conducted by a team of scientists, compared the lifespans of these zoo-born elephants with those of thousands of wild female elephants in Africa and Asian elephants working in logging camps over a similar period.
To learn more about how captivity affects elephants, a team of international scientists compared the life spans of female elephants born in zoos with female elephants living outdoors in their native lands. Zoos keep detailed records of all the animals in their care, documenting factors such as birth dates, illnesses, weight and death. The findings were striking: female African elephants born in captivity had an average lifespan of 16.9 years, but their wild ones who died of natural causes lived to an average age of 56 years — more than three times longer. A similar trend was observed in Asian elephants, with zoo-born females living an average of 18.9 years compared to 41.7 years for those in logging camps.
The reasons behind these differences are not yet fully understood. Georgia Mason, a biologist from the University of Guelph in Canada who led the study, suspects that stress and obesity may be significant factors. Elephants in zoos do not engage in the same level of physical activity as they would in the wild, leading to obesity in many cases. Additionally, the social structures of elephants in captivity differ greatly from those in the wild, where they typically live in large groups and family groups.
Another revelation (启示) from the study was that Asian elephants born in zoos had a higher likelihood of dying early compared to those captured in the wild and brought to zoos. Mason assumes that stress experienced by mothers in captivity could result in children that are less adaptive and more likely to die early.
The implications of this study are profound (深刻的), particularly concerning the acquisition of more elephants for zoo populations. While some endangered species in zoos manage to reproduce and maintain healthy numbers, elephants seem to be an exception. The study highlights the need for further research into the well-being of elephants in captivity and the potential challenges of sustaining their populations in zoos.
(1)、What is the main focus of the study mentioned in the passage?A、Elephant Lifespans: Captivity against Wild. B、Analyzing elephant social structures in zoos. C、Studying the effects of obesity on elephants. D、Investigating the causes of elephant stress.(2)、Why might elephants in zoos have a shorter lifespan compared to wild elephants?A、They have more eaters in zoos. B、They face increased stress and obesity. C、They are fed better in zoos. D、They are less active in zoos.(3)、What is the average lifespan of wild female African elephants?A、16.9 years. B、56 years. C、18.9 years. D、41.7 years.(4)、What conclusion can be drawn about the future of elephants in zoos?A、Elephants should not be kept in zoos. B、Zoos should focus on breeding more elephants. C、Zoos need to improve elephant care to increase lifespans. D、The study supports the inclusion of more elephants in zoos. -
20、Li Ziqi, as a short video creator specializing in traditional Chinese cooking and handicrafts, has gained a high reputation in the world. She has accumulated about 20 million popular followers on Sina Weibo, which is the equivalent of the Chinese version of Twitter, and also has seven million followers on overseas social media platforms. Many international friends say that through her video channel, they have a preliminary understanding of the traditional Chinese food culture.
Li Ziqi's videos are attractive because of the ingenuity revealed in his works. When making traditional Chinese food and handicrafts such as peach blossom wine and silk, she adheres to the traditional steps and processes, and makes every effort to ensure that every detail in the video is accurate. She even sometimes spends months trying to make a video.
Li Ziqi inherits Chinese traditional culture in an innovative form. A closer look at her video does not contain any monotonous analysis. Instead, she simply shows the audience the details of traditional Chinese culture, so that the audience can feel how the Chinese people embody their beauty and elegance in life. This universal appeal is the charm of her work. Thanks to Li Ziqi's hard work, many of the intangible cultural heritages that once were only existed in memory and literature have been revitalized in front of the world. Through her short videos, Li Ziqi shows a charming and friendly China to the world.
With the development of China's economy, overseas people are increasingly interested in traditional Chinese culture. In her way, Li Ziqi has successfully responded to this interest by presenting the essence of traditional Chinese culture in a passionate way.
In order to better show the charm of Chinese culture to the world, we urgently need more talents like Li Ziqi.
(1)、What is Li Ziqi's main contribution to the world?A、She introduced Chinese food culture. B、She revived intangible cultural heritages. C、She invented new cooking techniques. D、She created unique handicrafts.(2)、How does Li Ziqi ensure the authenticity of her videos?A、By using modern technology. B、By conducting historical research. C、By cooperating with experts. D、By following traditional methods.(3)、What is the appeal of Li Ziqi's videos to international audiences?A、The use of modern equipment. B、The complexity of the content. C、The universal appeal of traditional culture. D、The exotic nature of Chinese food.(4)、What can be the best title for the passage?A、Making Favorite Cooking Videos? Not Really Hard B、Chinese Food Is Gaining Acclaim on the Web C、Li Ziqi: Protector of Traditional Chinese Culture D、Chinese Cooking Videos Are Enjoying International Favor