• 1、阅读理解

    Have you heard of shikumen houses (石库门)in Shanghai?It is a type of architecture that combines Western culture and traditional Chinese residential characteristics. It uses stone as door frames (门框)and solid wood in black lacquer (漆)as door leaves (门扇). Over the past 100 years,many significant historical events have been seen in shikumen houses, such as the first National Congress of the Communist Party of China in 1921. 

    Unfortunately, many Shanghai locals don't even know about shikumen houses, and they are disappearing due to the development of the city. To make a difference, a group of students from Shanghai International Studies University has established a studio called "Meeting Shikumen". "We probably can't stop them from disappearing," said Mei Zi, 18, the leader of the group. "But we want to let more people know that shikumen houses exist."

    Starting in 2022, the students opened accounts on WeChat and Instagram to share information about shikumen houses, such as the significance of their architectural design and how they reflect Shanghai culture. To draw more young people's attention to shikumen houses, they also created original IP figures called "Kuku" and "Tiantian". The students even created a series of WeChat stickers of Kuku and Tiantian, which now have been used by more than 10,000 people.

    "This project has become a tradition of our university and will be carried on by students," Mei said. "In the future, we want to interact with international students in Shanghai, by taking them on theme tours of shikumen houses, to share shikumen with people from various cultures."

    (1)、What materials are commonly used in the construction of shikumen houses? 
    A、A mixture of clay and straw. B、A mixture of glass and steel. C、A combination of bamboo and wood. D、A combination of stone and black-lacquered solid wood.
    (2)、What is the goal of the "Meeting Shikumen" studio?
    A、To prevent shikumen houses from disappearing. B、To raise public awareness of shikumen houses. C、To promote the architectural design of shikumen houses. D、To document historical events related to shikumen houses.
    (3)、What have the students done to make more young people interested in shikumen houses? 
    A、Creating two original IP figures. B、Organising theme tours of shikumen houses. C、Developing an app to introduce shikumen architecture. D、Producing a documentary on the history of shikumen houses.
    (4)、What is the students' future plan for the "Meeting Shikumen" studio?
    A、To increase global recognition of shikumen houses. B、To preserve shikumen houses as historical landmarks. C、To spread shikumen houses on social media platforms. D、To establish a museum featuring shikumen architecture.
  • 2、阅读理解

    When White met the pit bull puppy in 2018, Darby was young, playful, strong as an ox. Then, in the summer of 2019, came Darby's date with destiny.

    White was fishing in Northern California's Bodega Bay. He left Darby, then a year old and 100 pounds, in the parked car with windows down, while he cast his line a few yards away. The fish weren't biting, White recalls, until, suddenly, they were.

    At first, White thought he had hooked a stingray. But as he reeled (绕线)it in, he realized it was a seven gill shark, about 6 feet long. Not uncommon, but still dangerous. He brought it close and carefully unhooked it, expecting it to swim away. It didn't. The shark bit his ankle.

    All of a sudden there was blood everywhere, says White. He yelled for help, hoping the fishermen down the beach could hear. But they didn't seem to know what was going on. Fortunately, Darby did. He jumped out of the car and ran toward the water. He ran right up to the shark and sank his teeth into its gills (鱼鳃).

    "That just made the shark bite down harder," Mr. White says. Darby backed off, then regrouped and attacked the shark's tail. The shark released its grip (紧抓), and White managed to push it into shallow water, where it swam off. "The whole thing took less than a minute," White says, "but it left plenty of damage." White was able to stop the bleeding and get to a hospital, where he learned that the wound was very severe.

    That would've been the end of it, had Darby's story not gone viral. White was contacted by NBC News and CNN. That's when the countless cash offers started to come in. But the big dog was not for sale.

    (1)、What does the underlined phrase "date with destiny" mean?
    A、A day for celebration. B、An important meeting. C、An important time in life. D、An appointment with White.
    (2)、 What can we learn from the story? 
    A、Many people wanted to buy the dog. B、White hooked a rare and dangerous shark. C、White was not seriously injured thanks to Darby's help. D、Darby succeed in the fight against the shark at his first attempt.
    (3)、Which of the following can best describe Darby according to the story? 
    A、Young and cute. B、Brave and devoted. C、Naughty and hard. D、Friendly and smart.
    (4)、What's the text mainly about?
    A、How a dog saved its owner. B、How to fight against a shark. C、How a shark attacked people. D、How to go shark fishing with a dog.
  • 3、阅读理解

    Magazines make great reading materials for kids. Libraries often have a large selection of periodicals (期刊)for every age group and reading level, and for many areas of interest. And some magazines may even have issues going back years and even decades! Below is a list of some of them! 

    Military Kids Life

    It is about finding the bright side of life as a military kid! Inside each quarterly issue, your child will encounter inspiring stories, articles, and photographs! (8 to 16 years)

    Faces

    With articles, folk tales, and hands-on projects, Faces magazine takes young readers around the world for an honest and objective view of how children in other regions live. (9 to 14 years)

    Make

    Make magazine publishes tested projects, skill-building tutorials, in-depth reviews and inspirational stories, accessible by all ages and skill ranges. (9 to 18 years)

    Brio

    Brio magazine for teen girls has a fresh new look that includes more pages filled with inspiring profiles, cultural insights, health & beauty tips, faith-filled features and added fun! (13 to 18 years)

    Please note: Though all the magazines on this list are written for children, some issues may contain content that you may feel inappropriate for your child. As always, please review all reading materials before giving them to your child to read. 

    (1)、Which magazine can help develop kids' international awareness?
    A、Faces. B、Make. C、Brio. D、Military Kids Life.
    (2)、 What can be learned from the text? 
    A、All the magazines are proper for children. B、Magazines are usually published for children. C、Some magazines have back issues in libraries. D、Only magazines for kids are accessible in libraries.
    (3)、What is the purpose of this passage? 
    A、To argue. B、To inform. C、To entertain. D、To persuade.
  • 4、 假设你是晨光中学高三学生李津。你有一位英国好友Jim,他告诉你他最近经常使用Chatgpt(一款人工智能的语言类软件)来完成他的学习任务,比如写演讲稿和实验报告。他问你是否愿意使用这类人工智能来完成学习任务,你写给他一封E-mail,主要内容包括:

    1. 你是否愿意让人工智能替你完成学习任务及其原因。

    2. 你在生活中是怎样利用高科技产品的。

    3. 祝愿Jim学业进步。

    注意:

    1. 词数100左右:

    2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    词汇提示:

    人工智能:AI (Artificial Intelligence) 高科技产品:high-tech products

    Dear Jim,

    Yours,

    Li Jin

  • 5、阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

    Just like everyone, I have experienced ups and downs in my life. I am an aerospace engineer from India. I was told by my relatives, close friends and others that it was hard for a non-IT student to pursue a master's degree in IT and graduate from a US university.

    I had never taken courses related to computers or programming. I was never interested in being a programmer, but things changed. I became socaptivated by the convenience IT has brought to our life that I made up my mind to chase a master's degree in IT.

    At first, I came across too many difficulties and setbacks. Coming from a middle-class family, the huge cost per credit was a big issue. My English accent was terrible. Most importantly, the course seemed impossible at first. Although I felt so discouraged and frustrated, I never thought of giving up.

    Then I decided to choose my university because it promised its students to help them learn practically. During my first month, it was difficult to understand the Americans' accent and finish my assignments. But I never gave in. I walked two miles to the university every day so that I could use my travel money to buy a meal. I started looking for jobs and I got an offer to work as a student assistant, which meant lifting benches and chairs every day.

    I took all these challenges as my chances, and I believed that hard work was my strength. Right now I am graduating with a GPA of 3.96/4 and a job offer from a multinational company that has asked me to start right after graduation.

    When you have a dream to realize, there is nothing that can stop you. All you need is the diligence and persistence. Hard work always pays off. Having a determined will is also necessary.

    (1)、Why did the author's family and friends say that it was hard for him to pursue a master's degree in IT? (no more than 8 words)
    (2)、What does the underlined part "captivated by" in paragraph 2 mean? (2 words)
    (3)、What is the main idea of paragraph 3? (no more than 10 words)
    (4)、 What made the author graduate with a higher GPA and a good job offer? (no more than 15 words)
    (5)、What do you learn from the author's story? (no more than 25 words)
  • 6、阅读理解

    It has become acceptable for people to say that women work less than men and therefore deserve less! It may have been true in the past when women were expected to stay at home and look after children, but women have changed over the years. They have "come out"! Gone are the days when they toiled the kitchen stove all day long; they are now aware of their needs and are willing to fight for them. They expect to be given the respect they deserve, both at home and at work. They have realized their intellectual potential and have determined to do something about it!

    Women on two wheels have become a familiar sight on the roads of most Asian countries during the past few years. It is common to find a woman taking her children on her bicycle to school and then reach her office in time. She has become a major part in family decisions in every aspect and how those decisions are carried out. It would have been unimaginable a few years ago!

    It is rather difficult to combine a career and a decent home life, "super woman" though she is. She needs to feel supported and fulfilled. She may arrive at work feeling as if she has already done a full day's work. If colleagues doubt her commitment to her job, she will feel sad. At the same time, women of today expect their partners to contribute towards childcare and household chores.

    Today's women are learning to avoid situations that make them feel more stressed and it is a hard struggle. Despite all this, the new woman, "the superpower" has arrived. She still believes in the power and value of a family unit and she holds it in high esteem(尊重).

    (1)、 What is the passage mainly about?
    A、A woman's opinion on her job and family. B、The burden women in society have to bear. C、The change of women's status in and out of the family. D、The responsibility of a couple in a family.
    (2)、 Which of the following devices is used in Paragraph I?
    A、Comparison. B、Example. C、List. D、Definition.
    (3)、 Using the example in Paragraph 2, the author wants to show that ____.
    A、women were not seen on streets in the past B、women's jobs have changed C、today's women don't need to toil in the kitchen D、women take more responsibilities for the family
    (4)、According to the passage, as a "super woman", she ____.
    A、can do the housework all by herself B、can deal with her work easily every day C、is independent in every aspect of her life D、still finds it difficult to balance her career and family
    (5)、Why is the phrase "come out" used in quotation marks in Paragraph 1?
    A、Women are still controlled by their husbands. B、It means more than that she comes out of the house. C、Women are not actually coming out. D、Women have broken up with their families.
  • 7、阅读理解

    How do consumers access, buy and use their favorite products and services? The answer to the seemingly simple question is changing. Traditionally, people often see ownership as the most desirable way to have access to products. However, an increasing number of consumers are paying to temporarily access or share products and services rather than buy or own them Customer behavior towards many goods and services changes from ownership to sharing. This transformation of people's consumption, habits has made sharing economy grow and it seems that some individuals and companies have already benefited from this trend.

    Growth in sharing systems bas particularly been fueled by the Internet with the rise of social media systems. Anyone can be part of the sharing economy. It is reported that of the 44 percent of U.S. adults who are familiar with the sharing economy, 86 percent say it makes life more affordable, 83 percent say it makes life more convenient and efficient, and 78 percent say it builds a stronger community. The central idea of group consumption is simple: Obtain value which remains in goods or services that are not entirely used by their owners. 

    A recent survey from Pricewaterhouse Coopers, the largest professional service firm in the world, shows this so-called "sharing economy" is growing faster than ever. Although we are not sure about the current size of this market, by 2025, according to Pricewaterhouse Coopers, the sharing economy could represent $335 billion in profit worldwide. Nowadays, well-known examples of successful corporations built on group consumption systems include Airbnb, a San Francisco-based online accommodations marketplace, and Zipcar, a car sharing brand that is now part of the vehicle rental service company.

    The speed of its growth suggests that the sharing economy might represent a serious threat to established industries, due to fewer purchases in conventional markets. For consumers, it seems to bold the advantage to unite cost reduction, benefit expansion, convenience and environmental consciousness in one type of consumption. Companies therefore should understand the new situation and manage their operating system in order to adapt to current and future business models to provide new sources of profits within this growing area of the sharing economy.

    (1)、How does the sharing economy work?
    A、Exchanging possessions of products online. B、Sharing something with the owners. C、Selling underused items to make money. D、Paying for sharing products or services owned by others.
    (2)、 Which of the following is NOT a reason for the growth of sharing economy?
    A、The change of people's consumption habits. B、People's need to reduce life expenses. C、The decline of traditional business. D、The easier access to the Internet.
    (3)、According to Pricewaterhouse Coopers, we learn that____.
    A、44 percent ofU.S. adults think sharing economy makes life easier B、sharing economy can have a promising future C、sharing economy is expanding too fast to threaten other business D、group consumption systems can be successful if run by large companies
    (4)、 In the last paragraph, the writer mainly wants to say that____.
    A、traditional business should find different sources of profits B、sharing economy has many advantages over conventional industry C、the growth of sharing economy has led to the decrease of purchases D、traditional business should try to adapt to sharing economy
    (5)、 Which can be the best title of the passage?
    A、The Rise of Sharing Economy B、Sharing Makes Life Better C、Advantages of Sharing Economy D、Sharing Economy or Conventional Business
  • 8、阅读理解

    A lot of people think that college is all about getting good grades, but there are a lot of other things you could be doing to make your college experience more pleasant.

    Always make study friends

    It's way better to study with someone else rather than by yourself! If you have trouble focusing when studying, this will keep you off your phone and any other distractions, and you will feel the responsibility of actually studying since another person's time is at stake. Make sure you are arranging study sessions with the people in your class. You can make group chats through different platforms for you to meet in the library or online.

    Attend your professors' office hours

    Professors always have an enormous influence on your educational path. So, make sure they are getting to know you both as a person and as a student. Therefore, office hours are the perfect time for you to come to ask questions and show an interest in their class. Even if you don't have good grades, it shows that you are trying hard, and they love that.

    Check your email

    Please make sure you have a valid email address. Almost everything you do in college will involve your email. This is how most professors and every other person in the university community will communicate with you and vice versa (反之亦然).

    Review the material that you didn't understand

    Let's be real: There are two or three days a week when we just feel out of it. We often simply feel a lot of tiredness and very little motivation. It becomes very hard for us to learn something new or remember it. That is OK and every college student feels this way sometimes!

    The important thing here is how we make up for the lost time to still have good grades in our classes, and I can give you a very easy strategy to follow. The key is to review the topic or material you were supposed to understand in class later that same day. Please do this!

    (1)、 Study friends play an important role in____.
    A、attracting your attention when you have trouble focusing B、driving you to devote more time and attention to your studies C、helping you arrange study sessions with your classmates D、making group chats for you to meet in person or online
    (2)、Why importance should be attached to professors' office hours?
    A、Because it is a good time for professors to leave a deep impression on you. B、Because you can show how good your grades are during the hours. C、Because it is a good chance for professors to further understand you. D、Because it is when you can share your interests with the professors.
    (3)、 What is the purpose of having a valid email address?
    A、To help students get in touch with their families. B、To keep students informed of school affairs. C、To collect useful information for the email users. D、To make it easier for others on campus to contact you.
    (4)、 What does the author suggest students do to achieve high scores in classes?
    A、Go over the topic or material later that day. B、Take enough rest and be motivated all the time. C、Consult the professors during office hours. D、Try to make up for the lost time as much as possible.
    (5)、Who will probably find this passage most helpful?
    A、Working staff in colleges. B、Senior students in universities. C、Would-be college students. D、High school teachers and students.
  • 9、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    One of my neighbors used to have a beautiful tree in her front yard. Her dad had planted it for her 1 it was nothing more than a little branch and several years later it started to 2 towards the sky at an amazing speed. Soon it blessed her with cooling 3 in the summer and glorious, golden leaves in the fall.

    When the two-day snowstorm struck our town, heavy snow4 the tree's branches that were still full of leaves. The weight split that lovely tree down the5 . It was so sad seeing half of it6 on the ground after the storm. When I talked to my neighbor later, she said that the damage had been too much and that the7 tree would have to be cut down.8 , she had saved a few seedlings from it that she hoped to9 in the future.

    Still, it was a shock to drive by her house the other day and see 10 but a stump (树桩) in her front yard. I missed that tree. I missed its branches, its leaves 11 in the afternoon sun. I missed seeing its limbs (树枝) reach towards the heavens. I thought that the stump would be a sad 12 of its loss for a long time to come.

    My wonderful neighbor had another plan, 13 . When I drove by her home today I saw a tiny bird feeder sitting on that stump and a colorful songbird having its 14 . It was such an affirmation (肯定) of life. It was such a joy to 15 . I could feel my heart 16 .

    Life by its very nature is a 17 bag. It hands us both beauty and tragedy, love and loss, 18 and pain. What we do with it, however, is up to us. We can let it 19 us in two, or we can use even its hardest times to make our 20 stronger and our hearts more loving. We can spend it complaining or we can use it to help others.

    (1)
    A 、 unless B 、 when C 、 until D 、 because
    (2)
    A 、 circulate B 、 chase C 、 shoot D 、 stand
    (3)
    A 、 wind B 、 shade C 、 quality D 、 system
    (4)
    A 、 fell on B 、 took apart C 、 got through D 、 broke down
    (5)
    A 、 top B 、 middle C 、 bottom D 、 root
    (6)
    A 、 dancing B 、 spreading C 、 trembling D 、 lying
    (7)
    A 、 abnormal B 、 bare C 、 sick D 、 entire
    (8)
    A 、 Originally B 、 Doubtfully C 、 Thankfully D 、 Particularly
    (9)
    A 、 replace B 、 renew C 、 replant D 、 remove
    (10)
    A 、 everything B 、 something C 、 anything D 、 nothing
    (11)
    A 、 falling B 、 shaking C 、 floating D 、 shining
    (12)
    A 、 story B 、 expectation C 、 reminder D 、 view
    (13)
    A 、 though B 、 therefore C 、 still D 、 otherwise
    (14)
    A 、 rest B 、 baby C 、 date D 、 dinner
    (15)
    A 、 see B 、 solve C 、 approach D 、 realize
    (16)
    A 、 beat B 、 smile C 、 hurt D 、 sink
    (17)
    A 、 mixed B 、 changeable C 、 separated D 、 stable
    (18)
    A 、 sorrow B 、 wealth C 、 pleasure D 、 wonder
    (19)
    A 、 split B 、 pull C 、 benefit D 、 attach
    (20)
    A 、 connections B 、 families C 、 bodies D 、 souls
  • 10、 —Are you going to take a part-time job this winter vacation?

    —I haven't made up my mind. It's still ____.

    A、up in the air. B、between the lines C、to the point D、over the moon
  • 11、 Through comparison, he found that the location of the 117 known Maya cities ____ to the position of the stars.
    A、corporate B、correspond C、determine D、integrate
  • 12、 In my view, one factor ____ my weight loss was my passion for jogging, especially after dinner, which I enjoyed doing daily.
    A、turning out B、accounting for C、resulting from D、putting on
  • 13、 Many enterprising young people present their ideas ____getting investment and advice to start their own business.
    A、in possession of B、by means of C、as a result of D、in anticipation of
  • 14、 I had two small cakes in my office, just ____ there was no time to eat dinner after the meeting started.
    A、in case B、even though C、on condition that D、in order that
  • 15、____ is often the case, I assume, is the fact that when looking back, the bittersweet senior life is always one's highlight in pursuit of dream.
    A、As B、Which C、That D、What
  • 16、 —Oh, God! I was almost hit by the car. It was driving so fast!

    —This is a busy crossroad. You ____ be too careful when crossing the street.

    A、may not B、needn't C、mustn't D、cannot
  • 17、 Hate speech on the Internet causes violence, and undermines diversity and social unity, ____ the common values and principles that bond us together.
    A、to threaten B、having threatened C、threatening D、threatened
  • 18、 The tourism industry, as the core of our local economy, is supposed____in the months to come.
    A、to recover B、to have recovered C、to be recovering D、to have been recovering
  • 19、 For a senior high student, ____ good use you have made of your time to study, there is still room for improvement.
    A、whatever B、however C、though D、whether
  • 20、 —Tom, how are you doing with the job hunting? 

    —To be frank. I'm still hesitating whether to accept the position I ____ at the job fair.

    A、had been offered B、was offered C、offered D、had offered
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