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1、 阅读理解
There are many podcasts(播客)that teach English and you can listen to them anytime. Here is a list of some of the best podcasts that you must see.
LearnEnglish Podcast
This podcast has three levels. The first is for beginners, the second is for intermediates(中级学生)and the third is for upper intermediates. If a person wants to learn Business English, then episodes are also made for him. Every podcast is short but very informative. Worksheets(活页练习题)and vocabulary tasks are also included.
Speaking Broadly
This podcast is made for advanced learners. Explained through discussion and interviews, each episode has non-native English speakers and every recording also has expert feedback. You will see some common mistakes made by English learners and you can improve your English by learning from those mistakes.
The English We Speak
This podcast airs one episode daily and every episode is only three to four minutes, which talks about phrases and idioms. There are two people in each episode who communicate with each other. Whatever level you are, you will find it rewarding.
Elementary Podcast
This podcast is mainly for beginners and intermediate level learners. The length of a podcast is around 25 minutes but you can pause it anytime and continue whenever you want. The hosts of each episode are different.
(1)、Which podcast provides exercises going with it?A、Speaking Broadly. B、Elementary Podcast. C、The English We Speak. D、Learn English Podcast.(2)、What do we know about Speaking Broadly?A、It records just expert speakers. B、It targets beginners. C、It presents some typical mistakes. D、It provides feedback from listeners.(3)、What do The English We Speak and Elementary Podcast have in common?A、They are both interactive. B、They cater for beginners. C、They have the same length. D、They share the same contents. -
2、 ____ who was wounded in the stomach.A、Among them were a soldier B、Among them was a soldier C、Among them a soldier was D、Among they was a soldier
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3、 The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only ____, but students became more interested in the lessons.A、saved was teachers' energy B、was teachers' energy saved C、teachers' energy was saved D、was saved teachers' energy
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4、 Hardly ____ his homework when he went out.A、finished he B、he had finished C、did he finish D、had he finished
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5、 So absorbed ____ the work that she often forgot to ____ her meals.A、had she been in; do B、she was in; make C、was she in; take D、she had been in; have
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6、 When Tom got home he saw a note on the table ____that don't be discouraged, everything will turn out well soon.A、reading B、reads C、to read D、read
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7、 ____in Avebury, England, the monument is so large that it can only be seen from the sky.A、Located B、Locating C、Being located D、To locate
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8、 When ____ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing many similarities.A、being compared B、comparing C、Compared D、having been compared
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9、 In the Chinese market, many foreign brands, ____ their reputations over decades, are facing new challenges due to COVID-19.A、being developed B、developing C、having developed D、developed
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10、 When he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds____ the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.A、being surrounded B、surrounded C、surrounding D、to surround
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11、 The girl is so proud that she can't stand ____ down upon.A、looking B、to look C、to be looked D、being looked
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12、 The shop owner will get all these goods ordered ____ to the customers today.A、to deliver B、delivering C、deliver D、delivered
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13、 ____to achieving a big, seemingly impossible goal reconnects us to a burning passion.A、Being committed B、Committed C、Committing D、To commit
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14、 With her attention ____ on the book, the girl sat there quietly.A、to be fixed B、fix C、fixed D、fixing
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15、 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Milo is a rescue dog, adopted by twenty-year-old Mary Swift. But the dog is also a rescuer.
One morning in November 2021, Swift was ready to go jogging as usual, with Milo following her happily. To her surprise, as soon as she opened the front door, Milo took off running towards the gate quickly. It was very unusual. He always ran after his master.
Outside the gate, Milo was looking around the neighborhood, looking a little alert. Suddenly, he ran straightly to the house across the street, barking loudly and sniffing around. He seemed unsatisfied with this house. He quickly ran to the one next door. He stopped there and turned to Swift, barking more loudly, with his tail swinging crazily. Swift followed him, shouting sharply "Stop, Milo!" Some passing neighbors were looking disapprovingly (不满地) at them.
Swift was kind of embarrassed. Not everyone wanted a strange dog on their property and liked hearing a dog's barks in the quiet morning. She tried to get Milo to go back, but Milo seemed not to follow the master's order. He started to scratch on the front door. Swift wondered, "Why is he trying to break into the house?" She looked at the house, which belonged to Sherry Starr, who was 85 years old and seldom walked out of her house. It was the time for her to trim her bushes in the garden. Somehow, she wasn't there that day.
Although Swift was a little doubtful, she still tried to drag Milo away. But at this time she could hear a sound coming through an open upstairs window.
注意:
1.续写词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It was a voice yelling "Help".
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16、 假如你是李华,你的英国交换生朋友Jack目前在北京就读,他打算十月中旬来杭州玩,向你寻求出行建议。请你用英文给他写一封建议信,内容包括:
1.表示欢迎;
2.你的建议(交通方式、景点推荐……)及理由;
3.表达祝愿。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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17、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has once again proved its (able) to change the world with the "four great new inventions": high-speed railways, electronic payments, shared bicycles and online shopping. They're related to China's high-tech innovation (创新), has improved the quality of people's lives, according to a survey (make) by the Belt and Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University.
"My wallet is no longer in use. I can buy and eat whatever I want simply with a fingertip on my phone," said university student, adding that "even pancake sellers are using mobile payment."
The bikes (them) are not new, but the operating model of bike-sharing (base) on satellite navigation system (卫星导航系统), mobile payment, big data and other high technologies.
China has entered a new innovative era, thanks to the large amounts of capital China has invested in (encourage) innovation, said Bernhard Schwartlander, WHO Representative in China.
It is increasingly clear that China is innovating and no longer copying Western ideas. This is especially true in mobile, where China is leading many ways such as social messaging app WeChat, Rebacca Fannin, founder of Silicon Dragon, said. This is partly because China skipped over the PC era and went (direct) to mobile. China has a (large) mobile use than any other country in the world.
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18、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I've had many opportunities to experience living in a foreign culture, but my first experience came in an unexpected place-my own country. When I was 20, I got an internship(实习职位)in New York City. It was my first time to1 outside of my home state of Texas.
With my move north came culture 2 . I grew up in a big city in Texas. But it was no comparison to the tightly 3 New York with their 8 million citizens. I was used to life at a 4 pace; New York moved fast. The saying is true-this city never 5 . I had to adjust.
My first reaction was fear. Fear I would6 at my new internship in the 54-story office building. Fear of getting lost on the subway. Fear that the locals wouldn't have7 for my frequent moments of confusion. My8 ranged from reasonable to silly. But I9 my fears and kept trying.
I learned quickly never to10 a New Yorker always speaks English. New York is home to people of all walks of life, from all corners of the world. At weekends, I would spend hours11 along Canal Street in Chinatown—the closest I'd ever been to an12 country.
By the end of my internship I was a little older, a little wiser and sick of big city life. I13 the skyscrapers, tourists and the high price I had to pay for a cheeseburger and fries. But I had14 , too. I was quicker, smarter and more independent. I knew I would miss that feeling of having the world right at my doorstep. But it was good15 for the life of travel I'd soon begin.
(1)A 、 study B 、 live C 、 travel D 、 explore(2)A 、 heritage B 、 reaction C 、 shock D 、 feast(3)A 、 packed B 、 crazy C 、 equipped D 、 stressful(4)A 、 quick B 、 competitive C 、 unique D 、 relaxed(5)A 、 sleeps B 、 changes C 、 adapts D 、 erupts(6)A 、 attempt B 、 fail C 、 sweat D 、 recover(7)A 、 preference B 、 respect C 、 desire D 、 patience(8)A 、 fear B 、 relief C 、 sadness D 、 tiredness(9)A 、 ignored B 、 faced C 、 lost D 、 inspired(10)A 、 propose B 、 comment C 、 assume D 、 discover(11)A 、 reviewing B 、 hiking C 、 wandering D 、 observing(12)A 、 European B 、 African C 、 American D 、 Asian(13)A 、 admired B 、 hated C 、 afforded D 、 rented(14)A 、 grown B 、 won C 、 struggled D 、 practised(15)A 、 celebration B 、 emotion C 、 preparation D 、 contribution -
19、任务型阅读
If you miss one of the old friends you've lost touch with and think about reaching out to them, you may worry about whether it'll be just like old times, or uncomfortable and awkward. Here are some ways to help you avoid any awkwardness while reconnecting with an old friend.
Reach out through social media. Connect with them through social media, text message or other means if you're too nervous to make a phone call or to begin a meet up. Follow up on one of their most recent posts.
Show some love. If you're really happy to connect with your old friend, make it a point to communicate that to them. Sincere warmth can help lessen some of the awkwardness that may build up in a relationship.
Start conversation by bringing up a fun time you shared. It will transport you both back to that moment when you were close and help smooth over the "What are you up to now?" conversations that sound too rigid (死板).
Display your interest. As you chat with your friend, try to pay attention and ask follow-up questions. Empathizing (共鸣) with them can help you connect with them and get to know who they are today.
Move past conflicts. Don't talk a lot about your conflicts or the reasons why your friendship became less close. If it happens to come up naturally down the line, then feel free to address any possible hurt feelings. In the beginning, just focus on what you had in common and the good times you shared together.
A. Bring back a happy memory.
B. Make detailed plans for the future.
C. But better avoid taking the risk too soon.
D. Update your friend on everything going on in your life.
E. This shows you're interested in what they're sharing with you.
F. Be warm with them and let them know how much it means to you.
G. Then starting conversation about what they're up to will be a natural thing.
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20、阅读理解
Coral reefs (珊瑚礁) as underwater walls can help reduce the effects of hurricanes on coastal communities. This seems unbelievable. It is reported that scientists have discovered that coral reefs are even more effective than man-made sea walls under the water. However, coral reefs are especially easy to be influenced by climate change. Overfishing and pollution have also proved very dangerous to them. Since 1950, half of the world's coral reefs have already been lost. To protect our communities and keep sea ecosystems alive, we need to protect coral reefs right away.
Let's take a closer look at how coral reefs protect us from floods, and how scientists are 1restoring (修复) reefs.
The roles that coral reefs play as underwater walls have long been recorded by scientists. During a Category 3 hurricane in 2015 in Australia, the coral reefs effectively protected the eastern shoreline from flooding. In contrast, the western coasts without coral reefs suffered serious damage. The researchers observed that the shape of coral reefs can break the approaching waves. More recently, researchers at the University of Miami have reached the same conclusion. They used a special lab simulator (模拟装置) to recreate ocean conditions during a Category 5 hurricane. They found that coral reefs could reduce the impact of waves by up to 95 percent!
Because of higher ocean acidity (酸性) and temperature, coral reefs are disappearing and dying out. At the same time, climate change puts weakened coral reefs under more stress. The University of Miami researchers are testing to plant new coral reefs while others are actively looking for effective methods to reduce the acidity of sea water. The governments have also paid more attention to these actions and provided enough money for reef restoration. With these efforts, we may address climate threats to coral reefs and they can carry on protecting our communities.
(1)、What can we know about coral reefs?A、They can reduce hurricanes. B、They are faced with danger now. C、They can't effectively prevent floods. D、They aren't influenced by overfishing.(2)、 Which of the following is true according to paragraph 3?A、terrible hurricane attacked Australia in 2015. B、Scientists paid little attention to coral reefs before. C、Coral reefs could reduce the impact of waves to 95%. D、The eastern coasts of Australia were damaged seriously.(3)、What's the author's attitude towards the future of coral reefs?A、Doubtful. B、Confused. C、Positive. D、Objective.(4)、What's the purpose of this passage?A、To introduce the growth of coral reefs. B、To explain the functions of coral reefs. C、To encourage people to plant more coral reefs. D、To stress the importance of protecting coral reefs.