2026年广东省深圳市坪山区中考二模考试英语试题
试卷更新日期:2026-05-12 类型:中考模拟
一、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分)
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1. My wife and I seldom keep houseplants. Anything in pots gets either overwatered or underwatered. But after being told I had a serious brain disease, I wanted something green around.
My friend gave me a lucky bamboo. I smiled when I looked at it each morning, so I decided to1 the plant myself.
As a doctor, I was used to providing care, not2 it. I felt useless when my illness made everyday tasks difficult and forced me to3 others. But watering the plant taught me I could still be a caregiver. This gave me a sense of4.
Months later, I recovered (恢复) from the treatment. Even after I returned to work, I5 to take care of the plant. Soon, it had nearly doubled in height and its leaves were shiny. Then,6, it began to show signs of stress. No matter what I did, the leaves kept dropping to the floor. I grew more and more7.
"I can't even care for a simple plant!" I shouted. "I'm failing!"
"We've seen houseplants die before. Why do you care so much about this one?" My wife asked.
"If my lucky bamboo dies," I cried, "I might die too!"
At first, I couldn't shake the feeling that the plant had become a8 of my health. I worried that it might show the9 of my brain disease.
Later, I realized that I had10 connected the caring for the plant to my life. As my worries lessened, I began to work out how to save the plant. When it was back in the sunny window, we both began to grow well again.
(1)A、pick off B、care for C、cut down D、dig up(2)A、receiving B、sharing C、bringing D、improving(3)A、argue with B、doubt about C、depend on D、laugh at(4)A、humour B、shame C、achievement D、loneliness(5)A、pretended B、regretted C、forgot D、continued(6)A、strangely B、certainly C、finally D、interestingly(7)A、excited B、upset C、embarrassed D、satisfied(8)A、report B、symbol C、secret D、risk(9)A、return B、cause C、cost D、history(10)A、magically B、surprisingly C、joyfully D、wrongly二、A
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2.

Can you imagine a human cleaner arrives at the door with an unusual partner—a specialized domestic (家用的) robot? This is a reality in Shenzhen, where the nation's first home cleaning robot has officially entered the customer service market.
Chen Guo, who booked a home cleaning service through a housekeeping app, got a firsthand look at this human-robot cooperation when the doorbell rang one recent morning.
Once inside, the robot went to work. It organized shoes, tidied tables, returned the books to the bookcase and cleared toys from the floor. While the human cleaner focused on work that required a personal touch: communicating with customers and deep disinfection (杀菌).
Getting robots to work in homes used to be hard because the home environments are uncertain. For example, tables and chairs are not fixed. X-Square, the cleaning robot's developer, says the robots are now engineered to get used to real-world conditions.
The new service has proven immediately popular. "The earliest time I can book the service now is two weeks later," said Liu, who also wants to try the special home cleaning service. "A three-hour cleaning costs only 74 yuan—about half the price of a traditional human-only clean." With increasing need, X-Square says its company will keep improving production and the user experience.
(1)、What is the human cleaner mainly responsible for in this new service?A、Tidying tables. B、Picking up toys from the floor. C、Organizing shoes. D、Communicating with customers.(2)、Why was it hard for robots to work in homes before?A、Because the service was too expensive to pay for. B、Because robots could not move themselves freely. C、Because humans were not prepared to accept them. D、Because home environments were always changing.(3)、What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5?A、The price will soon go up. B、The service is very popular. C、The cleaning hours will be longer. D、The robots begin work very early.(4)、How much is a three-hour traditional human-only clean?A、About 37 yuan. B、About 74 yuan. C、About 148 yuan. D、About 222 yuan.(5)、What is the best title for the passage?A、Human-Robot Cooperation in Cleaning Services B、The Future Development of Housekeeping Apps C、The History of Domestic Robots in Shenzhen D、Rising Cost in Today's Home Cleaning Services三、B
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3. Do you ever get that feeling that there aren't enough hours in the day? That time is somehow racing away from you. But then, you step outside into the countryside and suddenly everything seems more relaxed, like time has somehow changed.
For many of us, the total requirements of work, home and family mean that we are always feeling like we don't have enough time. Digital technologies make us stay connected all the time, which also extends (延长) our working hours and makes it difficult to switch off from the needs of friends and family.
Richard O. Correia, at the University of Turku in Finland, examined a piece of research. The research compared people's experiences of time when they performed different types of tasks in city and natural environments. It showed that people felt time wasexpanded when they were in nature. For example, a walk in the countryside feels longer than the same walk in the city.
It's not just our sense of time in the moment which appears to be changed by the natural world—it also helps us think about the future. Spending time outdoors makes us feel better at setting long-term goals. We stop focusing only on daily stress and start seeing the bigger picture.
If spending time in nature isn't possible for you, there are other ways that you can control your time. Try keeping a time diary to see where your hours go. Also, set some rules for using time—like booking in time in your calendar to take a break. Taking control of your time can help you stop feeling that it's running away from you.
(1)、Why do people often feel they don't have enough time according to the passage?A、Because they always spend too much time walking in the countryside. B、Because digital technologies make them work longer and be connected. C、Because they don't know how to plan their daily tasks in a proper way. D、Because they aren't good at using tools to help them work more quickly.(2)、What does the underlined word "expanded" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A、Important. B、Wasted. C、Longer. D、Valuable.(3)、How did Correia carry out the research?A、By asking people to test their walking speed both in city and nature. B、By interviewing people about their daily use of digital technologies. C、By examining how fast people complete tasks in natural environment. D、By comparing time feelings of doing tasks in city and natural settings.(4)、What did the research find?A、Walking in the city is more beneficial for setting goals. B、People feel more stressed when walking in the countryside. C、People in city areas never focus on the bigger picture of their lives. D、Being in nature makes time feel longer and helps with long-term goals.(5)、According to the passage, if Lily has no time to be in nature, what can she do to control her time?A、Stay connected with friends online all the time. B、Keep a time diary and set rules for using time. C、Move to the countryside immediately. D、Start to think more about future plans.四、C
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4.

Chu Wenwen, a young wildlife protector, introduced how young people in China have made a difference for endangered Mengxin beavers (蒙新河狸).
Since she was 2, Chu has been interested in wildlife because her father was a wildlife researcher. With no other children around, beavers and other wild animals became her "best friends". At 7, Chu got her first camera and began to take pictures of animals. In 2015, she founded a nature photography studio and has taken more than 75,000 videos and photos of wildlife. The next year, she joined a nature protecting organization focusing on beavers.
Mengxin beavers can improve the environment by building dams (水坝) that provide new living environments for small animals. Therefore, these beaver dams help increase biodiversity (生物多样性).
In 2017, Chu graduated from a university in Beijing. Unlike most of her classmates who chose to stay, she went back to her hometown out of love for nature. Seeing beavers die of food shortage, she launched the beaver canteen (食堂) program in 2018, which attracted over one million people to donate snack money to provide food for beavers. Since then, she has been called "princess beaver" by her followers. Thanks to these young people's efforts, the number of beavers has increased greatly over the past four years.
Also in 2018, Chu's nature protecting organization got official recognition of the local government. With its help, she started "Beaver Guardian" project which trained local people to save animals from being killed. "I am lucky to live in such a great time when young people can achieve their dreams while the country strongly supports nature protection," she said.
(1)、Why did Chu make friends with beavers in her childhood?A、Because beavers were endangered animals. B、Because her father asked her to study beavers. C、Because there were no other children around her. D、Because she was interested in beavers' footprints.(2)、According to Paragraph 3, what do we know about beaver dams?A、They help increase the population of beavers. B、They create new living places for small animals. C、They are mainly built to store food for the winter. D、They are useful to improve water quality in rivers.(3)、What can we infer from the success of the beaver canteen program?A、The beaver canteen can make snacks for beavers. B、Online program is a good way to increase popularity. C、The public are willing to support wildlife protection. D、Many working chances are provided by this program.(4)、Why did Chu start "Beaver Guardian" project?A、To train local people to save animals. B、To protect beavers from food shortage. C、To attract more people who like beavers. D、To help young people achieve their dreams.(5)、What's the correct order of the following events in Chu's life?①Internet users donated money to beaver canteen.
②Chu began to record wildlife through her camera.
③Chu graduated from university and returned to her hometown.
④The local government officially recognized Chu's organization.
A、③②①④ B、②③①④ C、③①②④ D、②④①③五、第二节 阅读下面短文,并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题,每小题2分)
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5. Self-care means taking the time to do things that help you live well and improve both your physical health and mental (心理的) health. This can help you manage stress, lower your risk of illness, and increase your energy.
Prioritize (优先考虑) your physical health.
Taking care of your body is important for overall well-being. Daily exercise — even just 30 minutes of walking — can help you stay happy and healthy. Along with exercise, make sure you're getting enough sleep. A balanced diet and plenty of water can also improve your energy and focus throughout the day.
Support your mental well-being.
Self-care isn't just about physical health, mental well-being also needs to be supported. Spare some time for healthy activities you enjoy, such as reading and spending time in nature. Then focus on positivity. Recognize and challenge your negative and unhelpful thoughts. Write them down or replay them in your mind.
Manage your life and stay connected.
This way, you can focus on the task that matters first. Learn to say "no" to new tasks if you start to feel like you're taking on too much. Be happy for what you finish each day. And try to reach out to friends or family members who can provide you with support and help.
A. You may start with trying a relaxing activity.
B. Remind yourself of the good things around you.
C. Developing a personal exercise plan is also a good way.
D. Even small acts of self-care in your daily life can have a big impact.
E. For example, you can reduce phone or computer time before bedtime.
F. Manage your tasks by deciding what must get done now and what can wait.
六、第三节 信息匹配
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6. 下面是五位青少年的需求和六个不同的暑期项目或技能工作坊简介,请帮助他们选择最合适的项目或者工作坊。
Lily gets some pocket money from parents. She wants to learn to manage her money better.
Emma enjoys watching cooking shows. She wants to learn how to cook healthy meals without spending too much.
Sam is a careful boy who loves reading. He wants to get some work experience this summer.
Mia is going camping with her friends next month. She worries about getting hurt or lost. So she wants to learn what to do when things go wrong outdoors.
David enjoys taking things apart and trying to fix them. He wants to learn how to repair more things so that he can start a small service in his neighborhood.
A. City Farming
Come and learn how to grow fresh vegetables in the city! You will learn about soil, water, and how to sell vegetables at the market.
B. Little Cook
In this 3-day class, you will learn to make five easy dishes, keep safe in the kitchen, and spend money wisely on food.
C. Small Things Repair
Join us to learn how to fix things like phones, watches, and toys. This skill can allow you to help your neighbours and get some pocket money.
D. Safety First Course
This course teaches you how to stay calm. You will learn to help with small hurts and how to keep safe when you are out camping.
E. Library Helper
We need a helper to put books in order, keep the reading area tidy, and read stories to young children.
F. Money Smart Class
Learn how to use pocket money wisely. This class teaches you how to make a plan for your spending, and understand the difference between "need" and "want".
七、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题,每小题1分)
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7. The qipao is a beautiful dress. It has journeyed through history, influenced by different cultures, like the Manchu and Mongolian people, as well as Han culture and Western clothing styles.
In modern times, the Shanghai-style qipao has played important role. As Professor Liu Yu, a qipao expert, says, when most people think of qipao, they are thinking of the "Shanghai-style" qipao the 1930s to 1940s.
In the 1920s, something (excite) happened. Female students in Shanghai started wearing qipao. This was a big change from women usually wore. By wearing this "battle dress", they wanted (support) themselves. At first, these dresses (be) simple and loose (宽松的). Later, the Shanghai-style qipao changed. It started to combine Chinese traditions with Western fashion. It became closer-fitting to show a woman's body shape.
Making a qipao uses six special (skill), including edging (镶边) and making knotted buttons. These are so important that they (protect) as Chinese intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产).
Thanks to (it) beauty and style, the qipao helped make Shanghai famous as the "Oriental Paris" in the 1930s. This fashion (quick) became popular across the country.
八、IV. 书面表达(15分)
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8. 假设你是李华,你的加拿大笔友Tom对中国诗歌非常感兴趣,他在邮件中问到你对"欲穷千里目,更上一层楼"的理解。请你结合自身成长的经历,给Tom回一封邮件,谈谈你对这句诗的理解,并邀请他来你校参加校园诗歌节,感受诗歌之美。
注意:
1.80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数内;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3.可适当增加细节,以使条理清楚、行文连贯;
4.标点正确,书面整洁。
提示词:You can enjoy a grander sight欲穷千里目
By climbing to a greater height更上一层楼
Campus Poetry Festival校园诗歌节
Dear Tom,
I was so glad to receive your email. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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