《高考快车道》人教版高中英语一轮总复习15 第一部分 必修第三册 UNIT 4 SPACE EXPLORATION
试卷更新日期：2025-09-08 类型：一轮复习
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Mankind has managed to create facilities and vehicles to carry astronauts into the universe. They launch rockets (carry) satellites. Many intelligent people around the globe are determined to devote (they) to space exploration, even though fatal space disasters which killed astronauts on board make them (disappoint). Besides, when living in space, the astronauts have to recycle dirty water so as to use it later. lack of gravity, their muscles become weak. They have to tape everything up, they would float around. They also need to figure out a way to store sufficient food and oxygen. However, people's desire (explore) space never dies. China is the third country to send humans into space independently. This signals one giant leap for China. Some people argue that we should stop (waste) time and money on space exploration, is a shallow view. Our planet's resources are limited, and as a result, we should find a new home to provide for the (increase) population. In closing, we attach great importance to solving the mystery about space and will carry on with space exploration (regular).
2. Research also suggests that our desire (seek) risks can be connected to how much we expect to benefit from the result.3. There is greater public interest in old stories and traditions, as well as a desire high-quality products.4. 如果你很渴望用英语与外国人流利地交流，我呼吁你立即加入我们的英语口语角。If you have a strong desire ， I appeal to you to join our Spoken English Corner right away.
5. You and your parents are having an (argue) about you staying out late on Friday night.6. Indeed, it could (argue) that our education is geared towards preparing us for a life of work.7. 65%的学生赞成听英文歌曲，而18%的学生主张他们可以通过读英文经典来提高他们的英语水平。65% of the students argue for enjoying English songs they can have their English level improved by reading English classics.
8. 由于缺乏自信和经验，简完全不知道该如何应对这可怕的情况。(1)、, Jane was quite at a loss as to how to deal with the terrible situation. (分词短语作状语)(2)、, Jane was quite at a loss as to how to deal with the terrible situation. (lack n. )(3)、, Jane was quite at a loss as to how to deal with the terrible situation. (lacking adj. )9. 健康问题与不良的饮食习惯和缺乏锻炼密切相关。Health problems are closely connected with .
10. A police car drew abreast(并排) of us and signaled us (stop).11. The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, (signal) the end of the Spring Festival celebrations.12. 当我站在一个小摊旁叹息没钱时，小贩注意到我的困境，亲切地微笑着向我打招呼，并示意我坐下。When I stood beside a stand and sighed for lack of money，the seller noticed my dilemma，greeted me with a kind smile and .
13. There have been a number of changes to the Pulitzer Prizes over time. Some of these resulted advances in technology.14. Reduced rainfall in Canada resulted a huge forest fire in May 2016.15. Kids will feel that parents don't care and，as result，may see no point in trying hard for their accomplishments.16. 这次活动不仅会提供一个了解中国文化的机会，而且将增进相互理解和友谊。Not only will the activity provide an opportunity to learn about the Chinese culture but also .
17. Tom started to run Jerry at the sight of him, so Jerry had to run . Jerry was so nervous that he ran a tree accidentally after a few minutes' chase. Finally, their strength ran .18. I had run out all my patience and I began to explode with anger.19. 大卫的体力快耗尽了，但当他听到其他孩子的欢呼声时，便满身大汗、拖着沉重的步伐朝着终点线艰难前行。David's energy but when he heard loud cheers from the other kids, he was plodding his way towards the finishing line, bathed in sweat.
20. John was the first person (think) of making popcorn to help Bernard earn some extra money. He was convinced that he had the ability (help) Bernard out of the difficulty.21. Personally speaking，I think I am the best person (take) up the job.22. She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its ability (remove) the distance that usually exists between people.23. 你总是第一个主动提出帮忙，对此我非常感激。You'd always , for which I was quite grateful.
二、单句语法填空
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24. What me was that my parents had adopted a homeless boy and it seemed as if he had stolen my parents' love. Sensing that I was at his arrival, he did whatever he could to help me and care for me and my gradually gave way to my gratitude to him. (disappoint)25. (blame) by my father made me so sad that I hid my face in my hands，tears rolling down my face.26. He headed to the bar, (signal) to the girl that she could take part in the campaign (launch) by the company.27. What counts is that I can't wait to earn some pocket money to prove my (independent).28. I like music and my parents always argue me my hobby. They think my hobby will result my poor academic performance.29. By taking exercise (regular)，I have grown healthy not only physically，but also (mental) in the past years.30. I attach great importance to (communicate) with my parents in a peaceful way. (lack) effective face-to-face communication can only worsen the relationship between my parents and me.31. There exists a problem between my parents and me, making impossible for me to carry on with my study. Actually, I am so keen on space exploration that I usually go to the library the hope of gaining sufficient knowledge about the universe.32. It is (universe) acknowledged that wealth doesn't necessarily mean happiness.33. I desired (cycle) along the Mekong River with my friends. I was disappointed that my parents argued against my decision, but I was determined (have) a try.
三、一词多义/熟词生义
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34. current
A. adj. 当前的；现在的 B. n. (河、湖或海的)水流；气流 C. n. 潮流
(1)、Suddenly, a warm current washed over me.(2)、As we soon come to learn from AI by Design, AI is already super-smart and will become more capable, moving from the current generation of "narrow-AI" to Artificial General Intelligence.(3)、We should try our best to go with the current of the times.35. otherwiseA.adv.以其他方式 B.adv.否则 C.adv.除此以外
(1)、Seize the chance, otherwise you won't enjoy the beautiful traditional Chinese paintings.(2)、There was some music playing upstairs. Otherwise the house was silent.(3)、It is not permitted to sell or otherwise distribute copies of past examination papers.36. The barman gave free drinks to the regulars at Christmas. ____A、n. 常客 B、adj. 有规律的 C、adj. 规则的37. She floated down the steps to greet us. ____A、漂浮 B、轻盈走动 C、提出四、写作迁移
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38. 由于汤姆这么粗心，造成了不少麻烦。(动词-ing形式作主语)
resulted in so much trouble.
39. 我们已到了这样一个阶段：为了拯救我们自己，我们必须采取有效措施来保护环境。(so as to do作目的状语)We have reached a stage where we must take effective measures to protect the environment .
40. 成功在于有能力在失败中继续努力。(不定式作定语)Success consists in the ability through failures.
41. 早睡早起使我们健康、聪明和富有。(make＋宾语＋宾补)Early to rise and early to bed .
42. 人类一直渴望探索太空。(desire to do. . . )Humans .
43. 最近，我们班的学生就太空是否值得探索展开了激烈的讨论。(argument；宾语从句)Recently，students in our class have .
44. 30%的人认为太空探索不值得，认为太空离我们和我们的日常生活太远了。(argue that. . . )30% of us ， and they think space is too far away from us and our daily life.
45. 我们在太空探索上花了太多钱。否则，这些钱本可以用来解决地球上的饥饿和污染问题。(otherwise引导的含蓄虚拟条件句)We have spent too much money on space exploration. such as starvation and pollution.
46. 70%的人重视太空探索，认为探索太空带来了很多好处，比如利用卫星进行通信和天气预报。(attach；result in；动词-ing形式短语作主语)70% of us space exploration，believing that ， such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast.
47. 随着地球上有限的资源逐渐耗尽，我们必须找到解决能源短缺问题的新方法。(with复合结构；run out)， we must find new ways to settle the problem of energy shortage.
48. 用非谓语结构改写句子。30% of us argue that space exploration is not worthwhile，and they think space is too far away from us and our daily life.
30% of us argue that space exploration is not worthwhile，.
49. 用定语从句合并两个句子。We have spent too much money on space exploration. Otherwise it could have been used to deal with the earth's problems such as starvation and pollution.
We have spent too much money on space exploration such as starvation and pollution.
50. 最近，你班同学就"太空探索是否值得"这一话题展开了一场讨论。请你根据下列提供的信息，用英语写一篇短文介绍讨论的情况。1. 30%的同学认为太空探索不值得；
2. 70%的同学认为值得探索；
3. 你的观点。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
51. 听到这个消息，全国人民都惊呆了。Hearing the news，people all over the country .
52. 总统如此震惊，喉咙紧绷，一句话也说不出来。(倒装结构；形容词短语作状语)that his throat felt tight，.