《高考快车道》人教版高中英语一轮总复习04 第一部分 必修第一册 UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS
试卷更新日期：2025-09-02 类型：一轮复习
一、
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1.
In contemporary times, there are numerous sports for us, ranging from soccer,boxing,badminton,marathon,skiing,gymnastics and track and field. With such a diverse selection, everyone can find a sport (suit) for them. Moreover, individuals can choose to work out in various settings, including stadiums, gyms, or at home. Today, sports can be (rough) divided into two categories—competitive sports and mass sports. The former means that athletes must compete each other for medals in championships or events in sports meetings to win honour and glory for their country, requires not only skills and strength but also great determination. However, success often comes along with error,stress,failure and (injury). Sometimes even a master may fall apart, but he never loses heart. Finally he makes it and becomes a champion and legend, (set) an example to others. (compare) with competitive sports, mass sports focus on fitness rather than (compete). Millions of people engage in activities like jogging or do push-ups to keep healthy or become slimmer instead of going on a diet. However, without an audience (offer) encouragement, they may lose motivation and give up. They cheat themselves into promising to exercise the next day or pretend they have done so, which doesn't make sense. Nevertheless, even if you take exercise now and then, it will make difference and have positive effects, right? Given these benefits, why not join mass sports?
2. To succeed in business, you need more than a good idea，hard work and (determine).3. (determine) to be stronger, I took part in many physical activities.4. He nodded and exchanged a (determine)glance with me, which timely put my heart back in place.5. 我决心很好地组织这次主题班会，因此写信向您征求关于哪些中国传统文化最吸引外国人的意见。， I am writing to ask you for advice on which traditional Chinese cultures attract foreigners most.
6. People who pretend (be) someone they are not tend to misjudge themselves.7. Jack pretended (do) his homework when his mom came back home from work. Indeed, he was watching football games on TV the whole afternoon.8. 当父母问我时，我假装已完成了所有的家庭作业。(1)、I all my homework when asked by my parents. (pretend to have done sth. )(2)、I all my homework when asked by my parents. (pretend that...)9. If you become so (stress) that you can't function properly, you should seek professional help.10. Placing stress particular words can have a big impact on the meaning and strength of apologies.11. However, some jobs may be more (stress) than others, like some positions in the police or the military.12. 你最好早点儿到，因为中国人很重视守时。You'd better arrive a little earlier as punctuality.
13. Nobody can predict the future. So it makes good sense (save) money for a rainy day.14. As far as I'm concerned, there is no sense in (get) upset about it now.15. With the guidance of my grandfather，not only did I make sense some complicated characters，but more importantly，I became more patient and focused.16. 你不应该泄气；继续努力，你迟早会成功的。(1)、You ；keep trying and you will make it sooner or later.(2)、In no sense ；keep trying and you will make it sooner or later. (倒装句)17. With all their energy giving ， the cyclists seemed to give in the bad situation；however，when hearing the cheers from the audience along the street, nobody chose to give the race.18. Therefore，they finally raised enough money and gave it to the poor children in remote mountain areas.19. Bicycles are environmentally friendly because they won't give waste gases.20. 无论面临什么样的挑战，我们都会坚持自己的梦想，永不气馁或放弃。Whatever challenges we are faced with，we will stick to our dream and .
21. He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son even if he (want) to.22. I won't go to the evening party even if (invite).23. She walked past me, nodding at me as if (say), "We're going to win this thing. "24. 尽管我在学习英语方面有困难，但我仍然竭尽全力提高我的英语水平。， I still do whatever I can to improve it.
25. Does every dinner with your parents seem (turn)into a battle? Have your once warm and open conversations become cold and guarded?26. One moment she seems (laugh) at me，but then again I catch a sense of sadness in her smile.27. We started by looking for a van (货车) to rent, but there seemed (be) no vans available in all of New York City.28. 他的嘴里似乎充满了血，并且他的眼睛因愤怒而发红。(1)、It and his eyes were red with anger.(2)、His mouth and his eyes were red with anger.二、单句语法填空
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29. Thinking (positive) and confidently，the (injure) soldier gradually recovered.30. It must (stress) that people making friends online should avoid (cheat).31. Tu Youyou (honour) with the Nobel Prize for her contribution in treating malaria.32. The (compete) was extremely fierce and at last we won the match narrowly by 74 vs 72.33. The coach，rather than the players， (be) working out when I entered the gym.34. The news reached (million) of households across the country.35. Frank turned away and left， (pretend) not to notice me.36. (fail) is recognised as the mother of success.37. (compare) with those who are always complaining，people with a positive attitude usually live longer.38. I (try) to contact the official in charge of transport in the past three hours，but I haven't been able to get through.
三、一词多义/熟词生义
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39. track(1)、The house is at the end of a dirt track.(2)、The only evidence of pandas was their tracks in the snow.(3)、Watching him running along the track ， I prayed that he wouldn't fall and injure himself.40. master(1)、Mastering some basic skills would greatly increase the chances of survival.(2)、Each time its master got back home，the dog would wag its tail excitedly.(3)、Michael Jordan，a master in basketball，never lost heart even if faced with failure.41. Our era produces a host of heroes. ____A、主持人 B、东道主 C、大量42. The festival is a public event for Harvard and community members of all ages. ____A、比赛项目 B、公开活动 C、重大事件43. There were also several accidents mainly caused by engine failures on take-off. ____A、失败的人/物 B、未做；未履行 C、故障
四、写作迁移
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44. 克里斯是一个充满活力的八岁男孩，他在每一项运动中都很出色。(非限制性定语从句)
Chris was an eight-year-old boy filled with energy，.
45. 一旦我们下定决心，就没有人能阻止我们取得进步。(once引导的时间状语从句)， no one can prevent us from making progress.
46. 即使我吓得浑身颤抖，我仍然鼓起全部勇气，开始了我的演讲。(读后续写之恐惧心理描写)， I still gathered up all my courage and began my speech.
47. 得知你很想了解我们学校的体育锻炼情况，我很荣幸向你提供一些信息。(honour)Learning that you are eager to know the physical exercise in our school，.
48. 一座新的体育场已经建成，它已经成为我们学校的新地标。(stadium；landmark)has been built up. It has become
of our school.
49. 体育场建成了。各种各样的体育赛事可以在此举行，其中乒乓球、足球和跑步比赛非常受欢迎。(set up；competition；popularity)The stadium .
A wide range of sporting events are able to be held here，of which ping-pong，football as well as .
50. 篮球似乎是最受欢迎的，因为它带给我们面对生活中的挑战的力量。(seem；strength；challenge)basketball is the most popular one since it .
51. 即使我们忙于学习，也会抽出一些时间在新体育场打篮球。(even if；spare)with our study，we would to play basketball in the new stadium.
52. 我真诚地邀请你来我们学校亲自看看。I sincerely invite you to and see for yourself.
53. 用定语从句改写句子。A new stadium has been built up. It has become the new landmark of our school.
54. 用with复合结构改写句子。The stadium has been set up. A wide range of sporting events are able to be held here，of which ping-pong，football as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity.
55. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter 来信询问你校学生的体育锻炼情况。请给他回信，内容包括：1. 学校的体育场馆；
2. 主要的运动项目；
3. 最受欢迎的体育活动。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
56. 比赛一开始，我就很放松，像一支箭一样冲到人群面前。(动词-ing形式作结果状语；比喻句，rush)At the beginning of the competition，I was at ease and relaxed，.
57. 说到最后五百米，我的腿像冰块一样重，所以我不得不拖着腿，像喝醉了一样跌跌撞撞地向前走。(as if引导方式状语从句；省略句；stumble，drag)When it comes to the last five hundred metres，my legs were as heavy as ice-blocks，so I had to ， stumbling forward .