广西壮族自治区柳州市2025届三模英语试题

试卷更新日期:2025-03-30 类型:高考模拟

一、阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

  • 1. Recently, some newly published books come to the readers. Following are some outstanding ones. Have a brief reading of the introduction, and choose the one to your taste.

    The Life Impossible By Matt Haig

    Filled with wonder and wild adventure, this book is a story of hope and the life-changing power of a new beginning. When retired math teacher Grace Winters is left a run-down house on an island by a long-lost friend, curiosity gets the better of her. She arrives in Ibiza with a one-way ticket, no guidebook and no plan. Among the foggy hills and golden beaches, Grace searches for answers about her friend's life, and how it ended. What she uncovers is stranger than she could have dreamed.

    Night Magic By Leigh Ann Henion

    In this book, New York Times bestselling nature writer Leigh Ann Henion invites us to leave our well-lit homes, step outside and embrace the dark as an extremely beautiful part of the world. The book is rich with insights about nocturnal (夜间活动的) animals and plants, like bats in Alabama and mushrooms in North Carolina. During her adventure, Henion encounters naturalists, biologists and others who've devoted their lives to studying creatures in the dark.

    Blood Test: A Comedy By Charles Baxter

    Blood Test: A Comedy is a humorous play that digs into the chaos and absurdity (荒诞) surrounding a routine medical check-up. The story begins with a mix-up with blood test results in a clinic waiting room, which leads to a series of misunderstandings and over-the-top reactions. As the characters search for the truth, the plot becomes complicated. With amusing dialogue, comical humor and a touch of heart, the book reminds us not to take life — or our health — too seriously.

    (1)、Why does Grace Winters go to the Mediterranean island in The Life Impossible?
    A、To start a new life there. B、To buy her friend's run-down house. C、To find out the truth about her friend. D、To meet her long-lost friend.
    (2)、Who might be interested in Night Magic?
    A、Nature enthusiasts. B、Magic lovers. C、Island explorers. D、Comedy fans.
    (3)、What does the author want to tell us in Blood Test: A Comedy?
    A、Live your life freely. B、Live your life to the full. C、Life is full of hope. D、Life is beyond dream.
  • 2. Productive artificial intelligence is increasingly making its presence felt in classrooms. It's not just students who are turning to AI for help; teachers are also getting involved. Many teachers are now using new AI grading tools, which offer students speedier feedback and more opportunities to practice. When applied correctly, AI assistants are believed to bring about benefits and remove prejudice from the evaluation of student work.

    Education-oriented (面向教育的) AI startups typically provide grading services mainly in writing-heavy subjects like English and history, and to some extent in math and science. These AI-based systems generate a score and offer negative comments on various elements such as topic sentences, persuasive arguments and more. Teachers have the option to use the AI-generated feedback as a guide or directly pass it on to students.

    However, not everyone is convinced that AI is suitable for grading. Some people hold the view that the technology isn't reliable enough for vital grading, which can have a significant impact on students' college admissions and other life-changing decisions. Critics point out that current AI tools can have shortcomings or be overly strict in grading. Alex Kotran, co-founder of the AI Education Project, emphasized, "It should not be used for grading. It will weaken public trust in the education system."

    To test how these graders function, a 12th-grade English paper from a Wall Street Journal colleague was put into three different AI tools. The paper, an essay about the oppression (压迫) of Ophelia in Shakespeare's "Hamlet" that originally received a 97% in 2013, got various scores. AutoMark gave it 97% at first and later 100%, while Class Companion rated it 62% and CoGrader judged it 85%. The results were confusing.

    In conclusion, AI grading tools offer both opportunities and challenges in the classroom. As AI technology continues to grow, it will be crucial to strike a balance between getting much of its benefits and preserving the human touch that is essential for effective teaching and learning.

    (1)、What are the favorable results brought by AI grading tools according to paragraph 1?
    A、Faster feedback and more chances to practice. B、Reduced workload for teachers and increased student activity. C、Improved student attendance and better classroom management. D、Enhanced student-teacher interaction and reduced homework.
    (2)、What subjects are primarily targeted by AI companies for grading services?
    A、Calculation-core subjects. B、Experiment-centre subjects. C、Politics-related subjects. D、Article-writing subjects.
    (3)、Why do some people oppose to use AI for critical grading?
    A、AI tools are too expensive for schools to afford. B、AI technology decreases public trust in the education system. C、AI grading will make teachers lose their jobs. D、AI tools make students become over-dependent on technology.
    (4)、What can we learn from paragraph 4?
    A、AI grading tools function perfectly. B、AI grading tools should be used with great caution. C、AI grading tools are reliable in the final assessment. D、AI grading tools will play a key role in education.
  • 3. Confidence is influential. A study by Matthias Brauer of the University of Mannheim and his co-authors analysed language used in letters from activist investors. It found that more confident letters were associated with more successful activist campaigns.

    Confidence wins status, too. In a study published in 2012 by Cameron Anderson of the University of California, students on an MBA course were asked to take an online survey before they started classes. The questionnaire asked participants to say if they recognized certain names, events and works of art unknown to them. The options included both real choices, such as Maximilien Robespierre and "Pygmalion", and made-up ones like Bonnie Prince Lorenzo and "Winermere Wild". Overconfident students who had picked more "invented" entries turned out to have the most influence on their classmates, and they were also the ones who were trusted the most, according to end-of-term ratings.

    As much as confidence brings rewards, however, it also brings danger. Work by Ulrike Malmendier of the University of California, has found that overconfident bosses are much more likely to undertake acquisitions (收购). Thus, their acquisitions are also more likely to destroy the value of the company. Another paper, by Guoli Chen of INSEAD and his co-authors, looked at the relationship between bosses' confidence and their earnings forecasts. The researchers found that bosses with inflated (膨胀的) levels of self-belief were slower to adjust their forecasts when they proved inaccurate. "Put simply," they concluded, "overconfident bosses who make mistakes continue to be wrong for longer."

    This messy picture is divided into two broad directions for managers to reflect on. First, puffed-up people need guardrails. A new paper by Priscilla Kraft of WHU, a German business school finds that overconfident bosses of American high-tech firms have a better record of making breakthrough innovations if they are managed by powerful and expert boards (董事会). Second, self-doubters need encouragement to fulfil their potential. That might come from managers, advisors or even themselves.

    (1)、Why did overconfident students have more influence on their classmates in the study in 2012?
    A、They were more active in class discussion. B、They had a better understanding of the survey. C、Their overconfidence made them more reliable. D、They made more correct options in the questionnaire.
    (2)、What's the potential risk for overconfident bosses according to Ulrike Malmendier?
    A、Bringing too many rewards. B、Leading to certain loss. C、Avoiding acquisitions. D、Expanding their business.
    (3)、What does the underlined sentence "puffed-up people need guardrails" in paragraph 4 mean?
    A、Overconfident people need proper management. B、Overconfident people should be encouraged. C、Overconfident people need more power. D、Overconfident people shoulder more responsibility.
    (4)、What can we know from the studies mentioned in the passage?
    A、Confidence always leads to positive outcomes. B、Self-doubters are more likely to succeed in the long run. C、The level of confidence has no relation to one's influence. D、Overconfidence can have both advantages and disadvantages.
  • 4. At a Berlin trade fair for sustainability, a new device caught Waltraud Berg's eye - a solar panel small enough to be easily installed (安装) on the side of a balcony (阳台) and then plugged into a wall socket (插座) to feed energy produced by the sun directly into her home.

    "I was absolutely thrilled to learn that such a thing even existed, that you can generate your own power and be more independent," said Ms. Berg, a retiree who installed several panels on the south-facing balcony of her apartment by herself.

    Each of the lightweight panels produces only enough electricity to charge a laptop or run a small refrigerator. But in homes across Germany, they are powering a quiet transformation. Electricity prices in Germany have now settled at around 25 euro cents per kilowatt-hour. But they remain among the highest in Europe. Recently, a few new passed laws have effectively prevented landlords from blocking solar panel installations and dropped some of the annoying registration requirements. More than 500, 000 of the systems have already been set up across Germany, and the new laws that relaxed rules around solar panel installation have contributed to a craze in use.

    Some of the solar panels sold in Germany are made by European companies, but most are produced in China, whose dominance (支配地位) of the global industry allows it to deliver solar panels at increasingly lower costs. Janik Nolden, who together with two friends founded Solago, a German company that sells rooftop solar panels and the plug-in versions, said most of the ones that he sells are produced in China, which makes better quality and less expensive panels than anything being produced in Europe.

    "We are seeing a continuous increase in solar installations in particular," said Klaus Müller, president of the Federal Network Agency. "Compared to the total capacity of last year, almost 10percent more solar capacity was added in 2024. Of that, two-thirds was installed on buildings, which includes balcony systems."

    (1)、Why was Waltraud Berg excited about the solar panels?
    A、Because they could help her save on electricity bills significantly. B、Because they allowed her to make her own electricity. C、Because they enabled her to grow plants on her balcony. D、Because they allowed her to share electricity with her neighbors.
    (2)、What can be inferred from paragraph 3?
    A、Landlords are forced to install solar panels. B、No upsetting install-restrictions exist. C、New laws are favored by consumers. D、Electricity prices will certainly remain at a high level.
    (3)、What do we know about the solar panels sold in Germany?
    A、All of the panels are made in China. B、The solar panels must be installed by professionals. C、The panels have no effect on the electricity prices in Germany. D、A lightweight panel generates enough power to charge a portable PC.
    (4)、What is the best title for the text?
    A、German's Love for Solar Energy B、China's Solar Panels in Germany C、Solar Panels Lighting up German Homes D、Balcony Systems are Simplified in German Homes

二、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

  • 5. Add More Laughter to Your Life

    Laughter isn't just a quick moment of happiness.. All you need are small, fun choices to bring more humor into your day. Here's how to make laughter part of your everyday life.

    Laughter grows when you practice gratitude and stay positive. Try seeing challenges as chances to learn, and look for the good in tough situations. Every day, write down three funny or happy moments (even tiny ones!). Every individual can do something interesting. Keep things around you that make you smile - like silly decorations, funny quotes, or small practices like a daily meme (表情包) break.

    Do things you love

    . Make time for hobbies that make you feel like a kid again: dance to your favorite songs, play video games with friends, try painting, or join a comedy club. Fun activities help you relax and laugh more easily. Exercise (like sports, yoga, or even walking) also releases "happy chemicals" in your brain, putting you in a better mood for giggles (咯咯地笑). Treat these activities as important but not optional!

    Hang out with funny people

    Spend time with people who make you smile. Funny friends find humor in everyday moments — like cracking jokes, sharing funny stories, or laughing at silly things.. Plan fun hangouts: comedy movie nights, board games, or even just playing around at the park. These moments build happy memories you can look back on when life feels stressful.

    Don't take yourself too seriously

    It's okay to laugh at yourself! Embrace mistakes or awkward moments — they make great stories later. Share funny mistakes with friends instead of feeling embarrassed..

    Laughter is free, easy and always there to boost your mood. Remember: Laughter is like a muscle — the more you use it, the stronger it gets.

    A. Focus on the bright side

    B. Playful experiences create laughter

    C. Keep diary about your happy experiences

    D. They will offer you more chances to face the challenge

    E. The more you can smile at your own silly habits, the lighter life feels

    F. It's a superpower for boosting your mental, emotional and physical health

    G. The good atmosphere helps you stop overthinking and just enjoy the moment

三、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

  • 6. ​​​​​​​At first, Manuel Vera, 74, who is retired from the local power company, just wanted to do something1 for his neighbors during the COVID-19 lockdown. So he posted to an online group in his neighborhood,2 to repair people's bikes for free. All he asked was to be3 with any new bike parts. He also asked neighbors to donate any bikes collecting4 in their garages and basements after kids had grown up or adults had5 their bikes to new models.

    6, in his tidy little backyard shelter, he got to work. Space was7, so Vera preferred to work alone. Vera fixed the donated bikes and moved them with great efforts to parks, food banks and churches. He camped out with his Free Bikes sign and waited for people to8. Then he talked with those interested and9 them up with the perfect bikes. His first giveaway saw six bikes go in under 30 minutes.

    Now neighbors know Vera as the Bike Dude, and they keep him busy with a steady10 of bikes, helmets and locks to redistribute. He is11 mentioned in Facebook's Buy Nothing group as well, when locals seek to either12 or offload sets of bikes.

    In addition to the adults and kids he meets at his Free Bikes events, eager customers come from local resettlement agencies and other non-profits. The groups provide Vera with the height, gender and age of a rider, and he13 a fitting bicycle to their door. He's14 to make the trip.

    So far, more than 700 riders have new15 powered by their feet to take them anywhere, thanks to the big-hearted Bike Dude.

    (1)
    A、practical B、ordinary C、secret D、complicated
    (2)
    A、agreeing B、demanding C、asking D、offering
    (3)
    A、returned B、repaired C、repaid D、replaced
    (4)
    A、water B、rain C、dust D、fog
    (5)
    A、adapted B、updated C、applied D、devoted
    (6)
    A、Afterwards B、Instead C、However D、Otherwise
    (7)
    A、wide B、far C、flexible D、tight
    (8)
    A、watch out B、come out C、stop by D、look up
    (9)
    A、teamed B、paired C、mixed D、passed
    (10)
    A、supply B、charge C、production D、creation
    (11)
    A、merely B、desperately C、constantly D、absolutely
    (12)
    A、admire B、acquire C、win D、preserve
    (13)
    A、drags B、pushes C、drops D、delivers
    (14)
    A、delighted B、anxious C、determined D、hesitant
    (15)
    A、locks B、wheels C、gloves D、helmets

四、第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)

  • 7. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    The Naadam Festival is not just a celebration for Mongolian people, but also a deep-rooted expression of their cultural identity. At the heart of this festival are the traditional sports, which (practise) for centuries. These sports include wrestling, horse racing archery (射箭).

    Wrestling is perhaps (famous) of the three sports during Naadam. It's about strength and technique, as well as skill. Wrestlers colourful costumes represent the spirit of their ancestors, and the competition serves as a way to honor those people came before them.

    Horse racing is a must-learn skill for many families. Children learn to ride when they are three, and most of the riders during the Naadam Festival are under ten. The horses are seen as the symbols of strength and (free), and their success is a point of pride for their owners. The races (symbol) the nomadic (游牧的) lifestyle of centuries and draw crowds from all over the world every year.

    Archery (use) for hunting and war has been an important part of Mongolian life since ancient times. Today, it has evolved (演变) into a sport that shows flexibility and skill. The archery contests are open to male, female, young and old participants. The act of drawing a bow and (release) an arrow represents the harmony between man and nature.

    (evident), the traditional sports are far more than just games; they are a celebration of heritage that connects the past with the present.

五、写作 第一节(满分15分)

  • 8. 假定你是李华,是个摄影爱好者。上周,你参加了学校举办的以"中国传统节日"为主题的摄影比赛(photography competition)。请你写封邮件,将你的参赛经历与你的英国朋友 Jack分享,内容包括:

    1. 你的作品介绍;

    2. 参赛结果及感受。

    注意:

    1. 词数80左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Dear Jack,

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

六、第二节(满分25分)

  • 9. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    Once a year, Ursula Bannister climbs to High Rock Lookout, a viewpoint near Ashford, Washington. She usually hikes with someone along the 3.2-mile trail (山路). Last August, Bannister, then 49, went on her own, figuring she'd be fine because she's an experienced hiker.

    It was steep (陡峭的) so it was considered a hard hike, but because she had done it so many times, she wasn't nervous about it. She arrived at the trail at around 11 am and made her way to the lookout. As she headed back down, her foot got caught in a hole in the ground. She fell forward heavily.

    By the time she sat up, she found her foot pointed the wrong way. She knew right away she had broken her leg. With sharp pain, Bannister struggled to shout for help. Luckily, a stranger approached before long and called 911. The response from the other end of the phone was rather discouraging - they were told a professional search and rescue team would arrive in five hours.

    The sad story continued. Bannister asked this man if he had painkillers, because at that point, the pain was pretty bitter. Another negative reply came to her. Her heart was sinking deep.

    At this moment, two young men approached to see what was going on. Troy May, 20, an Air Force air man stationed at Joint Base Lewis-McChord, had hiked up to the lookout that day with his friend Layton Allen. When they saw Bannister on the ground in enormous pain, they knew Bannister needed to be carried down without any further delay. They made an immediate offer: they could carry the injured woman to the foot of the hill.

    注意:

    1. 续写词数应为150个左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    May eased Bannister onto his back and started hiking downward.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Three hours later, they reached the trail's end.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________