广东省深圳市桃源居中澳实验学校2024-2025学年高一上学期新生入学英语试题
试卷更新日期:2024-09-30 类型:开学考试
一、单项选择(每题1. 5分,共30分)
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1. The girl felt uncomfortable because the bed was not soft at all.A、hard B、not bright C、thin D、not clean2. John takes after his father. They have the same eyes, nose and hair.A、looks after B、is similar to C、takes care D、likes3. For example, the color red makes people hungry.A、Such as B、Like C、For instance D、After all4. Sometimes we might even need to spend some time making_a_request.A、making a decision B、asking for something C、answering a question D、being polite5. I was so angry that I came close to hitting her.A、visited B、came to see C、came next to D、almost hit6. Can you ____ me ____ information about the student exchange program?A、provide; of B、offer; from C、provide; with D、offer; to7. —Where would you like to go? —I'd like to go ____.A、nowhere warm B、somewhere warm C、warm somewhere D、warm anywhere8. Not only ____ , but I learned some knowledge.A、did I help other people B、do I helped other people C、I helped other people D、helping other people9. —Is the Great Wall a wonderful place?
—Yes, ____ tourists come here for a visit every year.
A、thousand of B、thousands of C、thousand D、thousands10. They had a wonderful time. They ate and ate until no food ____on the table.A、reminded B、needed C、remembered D、remained11. He put up a notice, ____ to find his lost mobile phone.A、hope B、hopes C、hoping D、to hope12. When he was at college, he and his friends to organize a party.A、are asking B、were asked C、was asked D、asks13. By the time I was five, I ____ learning English.A、had started B、have started C、started D、have been14. —I like musicians ____ can play different kinds of music. How about you?—Oh, I like all musicians.
A、who B、when C、where D、how15. Parents can spend many happy hours walking ____ the History Museum.A、towards B、past C、through D、across16. Yesterday she sold her car, ____ she bought a month ago.A、whom B、where C、that D、which17. The child broke his father's favourite vase; Although knowing he would ____ to be punished, he told his father the truth.A、mean B、deserve C、devote D、avoid18. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, ____, of course, made all the others upset.A、who B、which C、what D、that19. ____ has been announced, we shall have our final exam next month.A、As B、It C、That D、What20. Every year about 40000 people attempt____ Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa.A、to be climbed B、to climb C、climbing D、having climbed二、阅读理解(11*2. 5=27. 5)
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21. 阅读短文,回答问题
San Francisco Fire Engine Tours
San Francisco Winery Tour
Running: February 1st through April 30th
This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer. (Included in ticket price)
Departing from the Cannery(罐头食品厂): Tour times upon request
Duration: 2 hours
Price: $90
Back to the Fifties Tour
Running: August 16th through August 31st
This tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco's most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.
Departing from the Cannery: 5: 00 pm and 7: 30 pm
Duration: 2 hours
Price: $90
Frightening Halloween Tour
Running: October 10th through October 31 st
Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district. True fire gear(服装)is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most exciting parts of San Francisco.
Departing from the Cannery: 6: 30 pm and 8: 30 pm
Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes
Price: Available upon request
Holiday Lights Tour
Running: December 6th through December 23rd
This attractive tour takes you to some of San Francisco's most cheerful holiday scenes. True fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.
Departing from the Cannery: 7: 00 pm and 9: 00 pm
Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes
Advance reservations(预订)required.
(1)、Which of the tours is available in March?A、Holiday Lights Tour. B、Back to the Fifties Tour. C、Frightening Halloween Tour D、San Francisco Winery Tour(2)、What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tour?A、Have free ice cream. B、Go to Treasure Island. C、Enjoy the holiday scenes. D、Visit the Presidio district.(3)、What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?A、Take some drinks. B、Wear warm clothes C、Set off early in the morning. D、Make reservations in advance22. 阅读短文,回答问题A 15-year-old Colorado high school student and young scientist who has used artificial intelligence (AI) and created apps to address polluted drinking water, drug addiction and other social problems has been named Time Magazine's first-ever "Kid of the Year".
Rao told The Associated Press in an interview from her home that the prize is nothing that I could have ever imagined. And I'm so grateful and just so excited that we're really taking a look at the upcoming generation and our generation, since the future is in our hands.
Time said Rao stood out for creating a global community of young innovators and inspiring them to pursue their goals. Rao insisted that starting out small doesn't matter, as long as you're passionate about it.
She told Time contributing editor Angelina Jolie in an interview that her science pursuits started early as a way to improve social conditions. The drinking water crisis in Flint, Michigan, inspired her work to develop a way to detect pollutants and send those results to a mobile phone, she said.
"I was like 10 when I told my parents that I wanted to research carbon nanotube sensor technology at the Denver Water quality research lab, and my mum was like, A what?" Rao told Jolie. She said that work is going to be in our generation's hands pretty soon. "So if no one else is gonna do it, I'm gonna do it. "
In a world where science is increasingly questioned or challenged, Rao insisted that its pursuit is an act of kindness, the best way that a younger generation can better the world.
"We have science in everything we're involved in, and I think that's the biggest thing to put out there, that science is cool, innovating is cool, and anybody can be an innovator. " Rao said, "Anybody can do science. "
(1)、What did Rao think of the award she received?A、It was a mark of social progress. B、It was a recognition of her work. C、It was an inspiration to the youth. D、It was a title beyond her expectation.(2)、Why would Rao start to pursue science?A、To encourage people to aim high. B、To pursue her passion for research. C、To change the society for the better. D、To stop science from being questioned.(3)、Which word can best describe Rao?A、Cool. B、Kind. C、Brave. D、Creative.(4)、What's the purpose of the text?A、To report a young genius. B、To introduce new inventions. C、To improve social conditions. D、To present artificial intelligence.23. 阅读短文,回答问题A simple gesture can be formed into a child's memory so quickly that it will cause the child to give a false answer to a question accompanied by that gesture. A new finding suggests that parents, social workers, psychologists and lawyers should be careful with their hands as well as their words.
Gestures can be as informative as speech, but hand gestures are so common that we rarely notice we're using them.
While the recall of both adults and children are easy to react to suggestion, the memories of children are known to be particularly influenced, said lead researcher Sara Broaders of Northwestern University. Kids are used to looking to adults to tell events for them and can be misled even if not intentionally(故意地).
Previous research, for example, has shown that detail-loaded questions often cause false answers; when asked, say "Did you drink juice at the picnic?", the child is likely to say "yes" even if no juice had been available. It is not that the child is consciously lying, but rather the detail is quickly formed into his or her memory.
To avoid this problem, social workers have long been advised to ask children only open-ended questions, such as "What did you have at the picnic?" But an open-ended question paired with a gesture, briefly meaning a juice box, is treated like a detailed question. That is, children become likely to answer falsely.
And it isn't just a few kids: 77% of children gave at least one piece of false information when a detail was suggested by an ordinary gesture. Gestures may also become more popular when talking with non-fluent language users, such as little kids, Broaders said as hand movements can impart meaning of unfamiliar words and phrases. "It certainly seems reasonable that adults would gesture more with children. "
In general, Broaders advises parents and other adults to "Try to be aware of your hands when questioning a child about an event. Otherwise, you might be getting answers that don't reflect what actually happened. "
(1)、What do we know about gestures according to the text?A、They have a certain effect on children. B、They are rarely used by people. C、They have no function at all. D、They are often used by social workers.(2)、Why are kids easy to be misled by gestures according to Sara Broaders?A、These gestures are very attractive. B、Their memories are affected easily. C、Children are easy to tell lies. D、These gestures are used frequently.(3)、What does the underlined word "impart" in Paragraph 6 mean?A、Separate. B、Tell apart. C、Confuse. D、Pass on.(4)、Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A、Gestures—a Useful Way of Education. B、Gestures Can Mislead Children. C、Gestures Mean Adult's Directions. D、Gestures Affect Children Much.三、课本基础知识考查(5*2. 5=12. 5分)根据上下文语境,填入所给单词的正确形式。
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24. The moment I was back home, (curious) drove me to unwrap the delicate present.25. Antarctica left an (impress) on me that no other place has.26. I got home and collapsed on the floor with grief. I was so upset that I could barely(breath).27. It's a fierce competition with so many(apply) from all over the world.28. While (view) those heartfelt comments, I realized that the good deed was paid forward!.
四、完形填空(15*1=15分)
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29. 完形填空
One of my favorite family photographs was taken last year at Disneyland. We were at the 1 of a ride called "Splash Mountain" and the picture was taken just as we were starting to 2 down. Disneyland cleverly designed an automatic camera, 3 at the most frightening part of the ride to take photos of the riders. These 4 pictures are then displayed at the exit of Splash Mountain and are available to 5 . They are not expensive.
I love this photograph because it's so real. Usually, when you are going to take pictures, you tidy your hair and 6 a pretty smile, wanting to look best. This picture is natural, showing a perfect mixture of 7 and terror on our faces. My husband's mouth is open in a scream as he hangs on to me. My son is 8 his baseball cap backwards so it won't fly off.
Every time I look at that photograph, I feel 9 . Through this picture, I sense that life should be an adventure and that we should have courage and enjoy new 10 all the time. However, most of the time we draw back 11 fear. Fear is a kind of sick feeling that can 12 us from experiencing new interesting things in life. In fact, just as Franklin D. Roosevelt 13 it, the only thing we have to fear is fear itself.
So, when you feel like you're at the top of a roller coaster with a huge, alarming drop, don't retreat(撤退). That is the time to 14 . That's the time to put a big smile on your face, scream if you need to, hug those you 15 and move forward towards the new adventures ahead.
(1)A、 end B、 top C、 bottom D、 back(2)A、 turn B、 cut C、 break D、 rush(3)A、 placed B、 organized C、 displayed D、 established(4)A、 ugly B、 surprising C、 rewarding D、 funny(5)A、 see B、 enjoy C、 buy D、 charge(6)A、 set down B、 make up C、 take out D、 put on(7)A、 joy B、 worry C、 doubt D、 pride(8)A、 showing B、 dressing C、 wearing D、 swinging(9)A、 curious B、 excited C、 nervous D、 upset(10)A、 decisions B、 experiences C、 impressions D、 thoughts(11)A、 because of B、 instead of C、 in place of D、 in honor of(12)A、 protect B、 defend C、 prevent D、 guard(13)A、 wrote B、 put C、 found D、 pointed(14)A、 expect B、 prepare C、 advance D、 wander(15)A、 admire B、 notice C、 advance D、 love五、用单词的适当形式完成短文(10*1. 5=15分)
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30. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Traditional Chinese medicine originated in ancient and developed for long time. It has collected various ways to treat (differ) diseases. It pays attention the balance of the body system. It reads, once the body system (balance), the disease will disappear. The damage of the body system is the source of the disease.
TCM is an important part of Chinese culture. It has made great (contribution) to the prosperity (繁荣) of China. Great successes have been made in many areas through TCM cure. As to acute stomachache, there is no need (have) an operation; all you need to do is drink a cup of Chinese herbs (药草), the western way takes more time and money. You may even take the risk of being infected after operation.
(compare) with the western medicine high fees, TCM has a reasonable price that ordinary people can afford. I think in the future, TCM (be) the mainstream in the health services in China. And our country should invest more money on the (develop) on TCM.
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