广东省深圳市福田区外国语学校2026-2027学年八年级上学期10月阶段学情自测英语试题
试卷更新日期:2026-11-09 类型:月考试卷
一、语法选择,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡选择题区域将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1分)
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1. Shenzhen will hold ____APEC meeting in 2026. It is ____ important international event.A、a; an B、the; an C、an; the D、the;a2. — Do you know the community will organize a clean-up activity in the park ____a sunny morning?
— Yes, I will take part in it ____ the first time.
A、on, at B、in, for C、on, for D、in, at3. —____ do you do sports every day?— For at least two hours. It helps me keep ____ .
A、How long; healthy B、How far; health C、How often; healthy D、How soon; health4. — Is there ____ in today's science magazine?— Sorry, I can't find it ____ . I think I left it at home.
A、something new; somewhere B、anything new; anywhere C、new anything; everywhere D、new something; nowhere5. — The light bulb is among the greatest ____ in human history.— Yes, we ____ it a lot in our daily lives.
A、inventions; depend on B、discoveries; live on C、creations; depend on D、developments; live on6. — Shenzhen is known as"a city built in parks". There are ____ free parks here.Most local people can reach a park within ten minutes.
— Yes, by the end of 2025,____ parks is up to1,350.
A、a large number of; the amount of B、a large number of; the number of C、a large amount of; the amount of D、a large amount of; the number of7. — When did the famous writer create his most popular novel?— He wrote it ____, and he was ____ then.
A、in 2020s; in his thirties B、in 2020s; in his thirty C、in the 2020s; in his thirty D、in the 2020s; in his thirties8. —____ the law, children under 18 mustn't ride e-bikes on the road.— Yes, as teenagers, it's ____ to take public transport than to ride e-bikes.
A、Because of; much safer B、Instead of; more safe C、Thanks to; more safe D、According to; much safer9. — With AI tools, we learn a new language ____ than ever before.— Yes, nowadays, many robots are used ____ us study Rnglish.
A、more convenient; to help B、more convenient; to helping C、more conveniently; to help D、more conveniently; to helping10. — Shenzhen Science and Technology Museum is well worth visiting.—____. I want to go there this weekend.
A、I'm not sure B、I hope so C、I can't agree more D、Good luek二、完形填空 (10分)
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11. 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
One sunny afternoon, I was walking home along the street. Suddenly my foot caught the edge(边缘) of a stone, and I fell on my face. I didn't know how it 1 ,but there I was, lying on the cold ground with blood running from my nose.
I tried to stand up quickly because I felt so foolish and was afraid of being 2 .Just then, three people were 3 to me from different directions. The first to reach me was a woman with a worried look. "Don't move," she said in a 4 voice. "I' ll get something to clean the blood." Then she ran towards a nearby store. Aman of about forty came next. "Any shortness of breath?" he asked. "Any 5 in your chest(胸部) or back?" He checked my arms and legs to see if any bones were broken. The third helper, an old man, stood quietly on my left. He watched everything 6 , and whenever the younger man did something right, he would nod to show his 7 .
Three minutes later, the woman returned with paper towels. The three of them cleaned the blood from my face and helped me stand up slowly. Someone put an arm around me so that I would not lose my 8 .
I 9 them again and again and fought back my tears. Was I crying because of the pain? No! In my seventy years of life, people often say the world is becoming 10 , and I almost believed it. But that afternoon, three kind strangers showed me that kindness has never disappeared. It is right there, in the help we give one another.
(1)A、 failed B、 began C、 happened D、 acted(2)A、 laughed at B、 looked after C、 woken up D、 waited for(3)A、 waving B、 shouting C、 nodding D、 rushing(4)A、 cold B、 gentle C、 loud D、 sharp(5)A、 pain B、 feeling C、 weakness D、 change(6)A、 sadly B、 carefully C、 angrily D、 impatiently(7)A、 decision B、 doubt C、 agreement D、 interest(8)A、 way B、 balance C、 mind D、 confidence(9)A、 pulled B、 watched C、 questioned D、 thanked(10)A、 younger B、 healthier C、 colder D、 kinder三、阅读理解,第一节 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共15 小题,每小题1.5分)
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12. 阅读理解

A wildlife bridge in Shenzhen, the Kunpeng TrailNo.1 Bridge(鲲鹏径一号桥) , has caught worldwide attention because of its creative and eco-friendly design.
This special bridge connects two mountains that were divided by a highway many years ago. Before the bridge was built, wild animals faced the risk of being hit by speeding vehicles when they tried to cross the road. To offer a safe migration (迁徙) passage for wild animals, Shenzhen built this eco-friendly bridge. Only one-tenth of the bridge deck(桥面) is designed for human use. In order to create a forest-like environment, the rest is left for use by small animals like leopard cats with many kinds of local plants grown on it. Soft lighting is also provided so that human activities will not trouble wild animals.
Soon after it was completed in December 2023, cameras captured leopard cats and other wild animals crossing safely. On February 3,2026, Lin Jian, the spokesperson for China's Foreign Ministry(中国外交部), shared this eco-bridge on social media. He considered it as a perfect example that humans and nature live peacefully.
This wildlife bridge provides a useful way for major cities worldwide. It shows that we can protect the environment while development modern cities. Following its success, two more similar wildlife bridges have been built in Shenzhen. Many other
Chinese cities are learning from this project to create wildlife-friendly cities, showing China's efforts in environmental protection.
(1)、Why do people all over the world. pay attention to the Kunpeng Trail No.1 Bridge?A、Because it stops cars from running too fast. B、Because it is mainly built for human visitors. C、Because it has a special design and green value. D、Because it helps to join two mountains together.(2)、What can we learn about the bridge deck?A、Soft lights are used to keep wild animals away. B、There is no space for human on the bridge deck. C、Half of the bridge deck is left for small wild animals. D、Local plants are grown on the animal part of the bridge.(3)、What does the underlined word"captured" mean in the text?A、recorded B、stopped C、attracted D、protected(4)、What can we learn from the last paragraph?A、No more wild animal bridges will be built in Shenzhen. B、This project sets a good example for many other Chinese cities. C、City development should be stopped to protect the environment. D、The bridge has solved all environmental problems around the world.(5)、Where is the passage probably taken from?A、A travel guide. B、A local newspaper. C、A history report. D、A sports magazine.13. 阅读理解
The first time I heard opera, I was 8 or 9 years old. I remember standing at the top of my grandmother's basement stairs when her voice rose to meet me from where she was practising below. I was deeply touched by it.
As a child, I took violin lessons, but found it boring to practise by myself. I loved the sound of human voice,so I wanted to sing with others. This led to years of voice lessons and singing in an opera chorus (合唱团).Sometimes, I sang alone on the stage and even dreamed of becoming a jazz singer in the future, but I always returned to the classical practice in the end.
After university, family duties meant I seldom performed. Singing became something I did with and to r my children. I remember singing at a friend's wedding,holding my 10-month-old daughter, who mimicked (模仿) my sound with her small voice-a moment that filled my heart. Finally, my singing stopped, lost in the busyness of life.
I realized how much I missed it when my daughter was a teenager and started to show her talent in singing. We sang together at the piano, expressive, free and relaxed.She tried to get the lead roles in musical shows. But after she moved to other places,our voices left the house.
Now, I work for Vancouver Opera to make my heart feel happy. I recently took a voice lesson after years of silence. It set all my feelings free, bringing me to tears.Slowly, breath by breath, I am welcoming back my own voice.
(1)、What happened when the writer was about 8 or 9 years old?A、She began to practise playing the violin. B、She began to take voice lessons in a chorus. C、She imagined becoming a jazz singer in the future. D、She heard her grandma's singing and felt interested.(2)、Why did the writer give up violin practice?A、Because her grandma asked her to learn opera. B、Because her daughter preferred musicals to violins. C、Because she felt lonely when practising by herself. D、Because she wanted to learn jazz from her grandma.(3)、Why did the writer stop singing after university?A、She was busy with family work. B、She failed in her opera performances. C、Her daughter moved away from home. D、She lost interest in music little by little.(4)、What made the writer realize she missed singing?A、Her new job at Vancouver Opera. B、Her teenage daughter's love for singing. C、Her grandma's opera practice in the basement. D、The wedding performance with her baby daughter.(5)、What is the main idea of the text?A、The introduction to the art of opera. B、The writer's journey back to her love of singing. C、Good ways for parents to develop kids' interest in music. D、The great influence of grandmothers on children's hobbies.14. 阅读理解
You might put on weight during exams. Do you want to know why? A study has found the answer: long-term pressure can make people put on weight.
In the study, Chinese scientists used mice to study the effects of pressure. One group of mice swam for 15 minutes every day. The scientists also changed their light and dark schedule. This made the mice feel like they were in a new place. It was similar to jet lag(时差反应) for humans. The other group had a schedule as usual. These mice had 12 hours of light and12 hours of darkness each day.
The results showed that long-term pressure can slowly hurt the cells (细胞). The cells have tiny parts called lipid droplets, also known as LDs (脂滴). LDs store fat and move to these broken parts of the cells to stop the hurt from getting worse. At the same time, a protein(蛋白质) enters the LDs to help keep the fat inside unchanging. When pressure continues, more of the protein moves into the LDs and makes them bigger.More fat then builds up inside the cells. This can lead to weight going up and other health problems.
According to EurekAlert, antioxidants(抗氧化剂) may help with these problems in animals. Some antioxidants have also been tested in humans. However, they may not be safe to use for a long time. There is no perfect antioxidant medicine yet. So,dealing with pressure and living a healthy life are important.
(1)、What did scientists do to make the first group of mice under pressure?A、Scientists gave them much fat to eat. B、Scientists kept them in total darkness all day. C、Scientists changed light-dark time and let them swim daily. D、Scientists put them together with another group of mice.(2)、What do lipid droplets (LDs) do at first when cells are hurt?A、They break down fat inside cells. B、They produce more protein quickly. C、They make cells store more fat right away. D、They move to broken areas to stop the hurt getting worse.(3)、Why do cells build up more fat if pressure lasts?A、More protein enters LDs and makes LDs larger. B、Antioxidants enter the cells and store fat. C、The mice eat more food under pressure. D、The dark schedule makes fat easy to grow.(4)、What suggestion does the writer give us?A、Keep changing our light and dark schedule. B、Try our best to deal with stress and live healthily. C、Take antioxidants as much as possible. D、Swim for 15 minutes every day.(5)、What is the best title for the passage?A、How to choose antioxidants B、Mice help us leam about healthy sleep C、A new way to lose weight quickly D、Why pressure may make us put on weight四、阅读理解,第二节,阅读下面短文,并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题,每小题1.5分)
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15. 阅读下面短文,并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A. But AI pets also have some problems.
B. Different from real pets, AI pets have many good points.
C. Real pets are much cuter and easier to get for most kids.
D. They can only give simple comfort instead of true care.
E. All in all, technology helps our life, but real love comes from people around us.
F. For old people living alone or students who feel lonely,AI pets are good partners.

Now more and more people like AI pets. An AI pet is a smart robot. It looks like a real animal, such as a dog or a cat. It can play and talk with people. You don't need to feed them or clean their rooms. They will not make your home dirty. It can listen to you and share your happy or sad feelings. These smart pets can bring much joy and warmth by chatting with you and cheering you up on hard days.
They work on batteries, so you need to charge them often. They can learn simple actions, but they cannot think or feel like real living animals. They cannot truly love you. What's more, some AI pets are too expensive for common families.
AI pets are helpful friends, but they cannot take the place of real pets. We can enjoy time with AI pets, but we still need to keep close with our family and friends.
五、语法填空 (10分)
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16. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10 小题,每小题1分)

Chinese mathematicians Hong Wang won the 2026 Fields Medal. It was (complete) exciting news for us Chinese people. The Fields Medal is considered one of the (high) honors in mathematics. Wang is only the (three) woman in history to receive this great honor.
Wang's journey in math exploration is quite special. She (bear) in Guangxi in 1991. She had a strong interest in math from early age. However,when she entered Peking University the age of 16, she was not able to major in mathematics. Instead of giving up, she (try) her best and successfully switched to the School of Mathematical Sciences. This showed her decision to pursue her true passion.
The achievement has caused a stir(轰动) on the Internet. Hashtags(标签) for"Fields Medal" and"First Chinese mathematician to win Fields Medals" attracted millions of (comment). Many young students expressed (they) hope that they could grow up to become mathematicians like Hong Wang.
Wang also mentioned that she would spend her life (explore) unknown fields of mathematics. As she continues her research, her spirit of exploration will surely shine brighter in the future.
六、书面表达 (15分)
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17. 假如你是李华。你校英语社团正在举办以 Smart Devices in Our Daily Lives为主题的征文活动。你可以从图中的几款智能设备里选择一款进行介绍,也可以介绍生活里其他的智能设备。请写一篇短文投稿,内容包含以下要点:
1.简单介绍这款智能设备(可描述它的外观或使用场景);
2.具体描述它能为我们带来哪些便利;
3.表达你对该设备的想法或期待。
Smart Devices in Our Daily Lives



要求:
1.80 词左右,开头语已经给出,不计入总词数内;
2.可适当加入细节,以使内容充实,行文连贯;
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
4.标点正确,书面整洁。
参考词汇: 手腕 wrist;发音 pronunciation;记录跳绳次数 track sb's jumps
Dear Editor,
I'm Li Hua. I'd like to introduce
……
Yours,
Li Hua
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