河北省石家庄市2017-2018学年高一上学期英语期末考试试卷
试卷更新日期:2018-03-28 类型:期末考试
一、完形填空
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1. 完形填空
My earliest memory of Dad was grabbing his hand while we walked together. As I grew1I remembered my father and I listened to basketball games on the radio. I always fell asleep2the game was over. When I woke up in the morning, the score sheet with the3score on it would be lying 4me.
On cold mornings my father would bring his bread truck by the house. I used to ride on the floor of that bread truck5he delivered the bread to the stores. The6and the warmth from the bread made my mouth water and kept me warm.
My father would7all my games. One night before an important game my father told me8that he wouldn't be able to watch the game because he had to deliver the bread and it was a three-hour9from his route. The next day as the game time approached, I thought about my dad. I happened to look across the field and10saw his bread truck pulling into the stadium. He managed to11it to the game.
Years later I became a teacher. I'd never forget the voice on the phone early one morning telling me Dad had just been 12in a traffic accident. I could hear my heart13in my ears. I14the phone and went back to my bedroom. After that, nothing really15to me. I still taught in school16I couldn't focus on my teaching. One day, I was on the playground when a little boy walked up to me and17my hand. His hand held mine the same way I used to hold my father's by the last two18.At that moment I found my 19in life again. You see even though my father was gone, he left something with me. He left me his smile, compassion and touch. My purpose was to use those20as he did. From that day on I started.
(1)A、stronger B、smarter C、older D、faster(2)A、before B、although C、because D、when(3)A、important B、final C、official D、opposite(4)A、rather than B、as well as C、next to D、ahead of(5)A、as B、since C、until D、unless(6)A、color B、smell C、taste D、shape(7)A、seize B、praise C、serve D、attend(8)A、angrily B、slowly C、sadly D、simply(9)A、drive B、walk C、length D、ride(10)A、gratefully B、curiously C、surprisedly D、disappointedly(11)A、sacrifice B、keep C、tie D、make(12)A、killed B、injured C、trapped D、saved(13)A、striking B、beating C、knocking D、hitting(14)A、held up B、turned down C、set aside D、hung up(15)A、cared B、occurred C、mattered D、meant(16)A、if B、once C、and D、but(17)A、ignored B、touched C、grabbed D、shook(18)A、shoulders B、fingers C、arms D、legs(19)A、purpose B、pleasure C、position D、fortune(20)A、lessons B、prizes C、subjects D、gifts二、阅读理解
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2. 阅读理解
A Koala Isn't a Bear
Koalas remind people of teddy bears. They have thick fur and large ears. Their broad, flat nose makes them look cute, similar to teddy bears. In fact, koalas aren't cute. They have sharp teeth and very sharp claws! Koalas are marsupials. This means the mother carries her baby in a pocket while it develops, similar to a kangaroo. The baby koala lives in its mother's pocket for the first six months of its life.
The name “koala” comes from a native Australian word that means “no drink”. The koalas get almost all their water from the eucalyptus (桉树) leaves they eat. That's where they get their food too. Koalas eat only eucalyptus leaves, and only the leaves of certain eucalyptus trees. The eucalyptus trees are where the koalas live. It's also where they sleep. Koalas sleep about nineteen hours a day!
Why do they sleep so much? Some people think it's because they're lazy. But koalas aren't lazy. They sleep so much because there isn't much nutrition in eucalyptus leaves. Koalas store hardly any fat, so they must save their energy. One way to do this is to move slowly and sleep a lot.
After a day of sleeping, they like to move around and eat just after sunset. They live alone most of the time. Koalas are very protective of their trees. If a koala sees another koala eating in its favorite tree, it might tell the other koala to leave by “barking” at it. Koalas do “talk” to each other. Besides barks, the males make a deep grunting sound. The mothers and babies talk in soft clicking sounds. If they get scared, they may scream like a baby.
(1)、How are koalas and kangaroos alike?A、They both have thick fur. B、They both have sharp teeth. C、They both eat eucalyptus leaves. D、They both carry their young in a pocket.(2)、The word “koala”comes from a word that means ________.A、large ears B、no drink C、moving slowly D、barking loudly(3)、Why do koalas sleep a lot?A、Their babies need to get much rest. B、They get tired from playing so much. C、Their food does not give them much energy. D、They don't like to be awake when it is warm.(4)、If an adult koala screams like a baby, he may get ________.A、frightened B、hungry C、worried D、sleepy3. 阅读理解Top attractions
Amsterdam is most famous for its artistic heritage. This tradition is proudly on display in the Rijksmuseum (translates as State Museum). Once you've taken in all that has to offer, artists, history fans, and families shouldn't pass up the chance to visit the Van Gogh Museum-containing around 700 paintings and drawings by Vincent and his contemporaries, including Gauguin, Monet, and Toulouse-Lautrec.
Amsterdam is also home to the Anne Frank Museum, where Anne hid with her family during the Nazi occupation of the Netherlands. On a lighter note, taking a canal cruise through its extensive waterways is a rewarding way to see the Dutch capital.
Art lovers get their kicks at:
The Van Gogh Museum Rijksmuseum Museum het Rembrandthuis
Food and drink
Cheese lovers love Amsterdam. You can find an excuse to eat cheese at any time of the day here. Gouda is Holland's favorite, developing a more intense flavor the longer it's aged. Find a selection at the markets, try a cheeseboard at dinner time, or just order cubes with mustard for dipping to accompany a drink.
When you're hungry for non-cheese food groups, you'll find Michelin-starred restaurants, vegetarian, and organic restaurants that accompany an array of global cuisine. For old-fashioned and modern Dutch food, try these Amsterdam restaurants: Moeders, Haesje Claes, Loetje, Greetje, and De Silveren Spiegel.
Don't leave without tasting:
Patat (hot chips with toppings) Stroopwafel (waffle cookie) Chocomel (chocolate milk)
Amsterdam Fast Facts
Approximate flight times:
NYC/Newark 7 hours, 20 minutes Philadelphia 8 hours Boston 7 hours
Miami 9 hours, 45 minutes Los Angeles 10 hours, 15 minutes
Entry requirements: Passport must be valid for at least 3 months beyond your planned departure from the Schengen area and have 2 blank pages for entry stamp.
(1)、Where can visitors see Monet's paintings?A、Rijksmuseum. B、The Van Gogh Museum. C、Museum het Rembrandthuis. D、The Anne Frank Museum.(2)、What is the best choice for a cheese lover?A、Gouda. B、Patat. C、Stroopwafel. D、Chocomel.(3)、Who is this tour guide written for?A、Germans. B、Dutch men. C、Frenchmen. D、Americans.4. 阅读理解Friendship Day is celebrated every year on the first Sunday in the month of August. People give their loved ones or friends friendship bracelets (手镯) and other gifts to celebrate their friendship. The culture of friendship bracelets is as old as even thousands of years.
After the World War II, the paracord (伞绳) bracelets became very popular. These were also known as survival bracelets. One of the main reasons is that it was often used for a rescue purpose. Paracord, used in the parachute, does not wear away easily and is strong and durable. Because of its light weight, people could carry it along easily. If required, it could be made a very long rope and be used as a rescue rope. Hunters used it to find their way that they could return without getting lost.
Today there are all kinds of paracord bracelets, made of coloured strings. Girls like thinner and colourful bracelets. Many choose to make the bracelets by themselves for their dear friends. This not only appeals more to the feelings of people but also makes them know how much their friends mean to them. People keep the bracelets given by their friends long. Many people choose coloured strings keeping the depth of their friendship in mind. White, yellow, orange and red show the different levels of friendship. Pure friendship is shown in white; the red colour means love. An orange friendship bracelet is given to show strong friendship and yellow as simple friendship. Today, not only do the young people show these friendship bracelets, but even the old do.
Does friendship have an age? Yes. Friendship is like the wine, and the older you get, the older and stronger your friendship is.
(1)、What was the main reason for paracord bracelets becoming popular?A、They could bring you good luck. B、They could be used as rescue ropes. C、They were colourful and beautiful. D、They were used in the parachute.(2)、What does the underlined word “durable” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A、Long-lasting. B、Beautiful. C、Important. D、Expensive.(3)、What can we learn from the passage?A、Friendship Day is the first day of August. B、Hunters used paracord to catch animals. C、Orange bracelets mean simple friendship. D、Many people make the bracelets by themselves.(4)、What is the text mainly about?A、The importance of friendship. B、The culture of friendship bracelets. C、The ways to celebrate Friendship Day. D、The history of Friendship Day.5. 阅读理解Now many young people are traveling around the world on their own, not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer to go alone.
Kristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life. “It opens up your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone.” Wegscheider has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents.
In foreign countries, with no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen, it is challenging. This is what drives young people to travel alone. It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.
Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year. He set up a website, The Aussie Nomad, to document his adventures. He says he wished he had traveled alone earlier. “The people you meet, the places you visit, or the things you do, everything is up to you and it forces you to grow as a person,” said the 30-year-old man.
Richardson describes traveling alone like “a shot in the arm”, which “makes you a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything”. He said, “The feeling of having overcome something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when I'm dealing with a difficult task. I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.”
The great 19thcentury explorer John Muir once said, “Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness.”
(1)、Which of the following will Kristina Wegscheider agree with?A、Traveling alone is a necessary experience for everyone. B、It is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries. C、It is comfortable to travel around without a friend. D、Traveling abroad helps people to find new things.(2)、Traveling alone is challenging because ________.A、you have to make things on your own B、it is hard for you to prove yourself to others C、you can only depend on yourself whatever happens D、it will finally build your character(3)、What can we infer about Chris Richardson?A、He started traveling alone at an early age. B、He was once shot in the arm. C、He used to work as a salesman. D、His website inspires others a lot.(4)、What is the best title for the passage?A、Travel Abroad B、Travel Alone C、Travel Light D、Travel Wide and Far三、任务型阅读
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6. 任务型阅读
Ways to build strong friendships
Be loyal to a friend. Part of being a friend is being prepared to devote your time and energy to helping out your friends. If a friend needs help with an unpleasant thing, or if he or she just needs a shoulder to cry on, be there for them. This is a good way to attract the kind of friends you want in your life.
When you say you'll do something, do it. When your friend tells you a secret, keep it secret from others. Be someone that people know that they can rely on. If you show this quality to your friends, they will appreciate it and will be reliable in return.
Be a good listener. Many people think they have to appear very interesting. Listen carefully to what people say, remember important details about them, ask questions about their interests, and take the time to learn more about them.
Stress your good qualities. Show others what makes you stand apart from the crowd. Talk about your interests and hobbies. Everyone has interesting stories to tell – don't be afraid to share yours. People love to be around someone who makes them laugh.
Choose your friends wisely. As you make friends with more people, you may find that some are hard to get along with. Sometimes you may even realize that certain friendships are unhealthy. Cherish those friends who are a positive influence in your life, and do your best to be a positive influence in theirs.
A. Be a reliable friend.
B. Keep your promise to your friend.
C. Be respectful of their decisions and share yours with him.
D. Besides, a little humor always keeps a conversation light and happy.
E. In this case, walk your way out of the friendship as gracefully as possible.
F. Being a loyal friend will attract other people to you who value this quality.
G. Far more important than that, however, is the ability to show that you're interested in others.
四、根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一个词)
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7. He went (径直) to his friend to ask for help.8. According to the weather (预报), snow is expected tomorrow morning.
9. No matter how busy or tired you are, your kids (应得) this time with you.10. You may already have some work experience through (志愿者) work.
11. In (现实), we cannot manage time, but we can manage our relationship with time.
12. Every time I mention him, she becomes very (敏感的).13. I don't (怀疑) that he will come soon.14. You'd better (镇定) down and level your voice when you give a speech.15. I don't know what good an (电子的) watch would do.16. Although he was poor, he was quite (慷慨的) to his needy friends.
五、短文改错
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17. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1). 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2). 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I'm a huge book lover but like sharing my love for books! So I've been buying books frequent. Finishing reading one book, I often placed it in or around my school. In that case, some of my schoolmate can help themselves to a book. I especially like placing it on the only stone table in our school garden, in it students may have time to take up a rest. It was until last weekend that I saw a card leaving on the table to say thanks. And from the card, I knew my book turned out to be a birthday gift for a strange girl. I was so happy to find that my book could bring anyone pleasure!
六、语法填空
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18. 语法填空
When I was a university student, I(attract) by the Chinese. So I got a job as a teacher in Wuhan three years ago. (think) back, I realize it was the students I. met in the first year and Chinese university life in generalgave me the deepest impression.
During my school days, I would rarely give up my spare time to any activity (connect) with study. Unless exams were approaching, my weekends were devoted to having fun or perhaps a part-time job. My Chinese studentsthe other hand, seemed to spend their entire waking hours studying. I understand that competition in Chinese universities is extremely fierce. Nonetheless, their energy and motivation put(I) to shame.
My first year in China was also my first year as a teacher. It was both challengingrewarding. One thing I know for certain is that my year in Wuhan changed me for the(good). Thanks to the(polite) and warmth of Chinese students, I overcame my fear of speaking in public and became more self-confident. Most(important), I met dozens of nice people and made many excellent friends.
七、书面表达
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19. 假定你是李华, 进入高中已近一个学期, 感悟颇多。请你写一封信给你的美国笔友John, 向他介绍你的学习生活情况。内容包括:
1). 学校环境;
2). 人际交往;
3). 学习生活。
注意:
1). 词数100词左右;
2). 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
Dear John,
Yours,
Li Hua
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