外研版九上 Unit 6 第2课时 Understanding ideas ③-④ 同步练
试卷更新日期:2026-09-30 类型:同步测试
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语注释完成单词(每小题1分,共5分)
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1. Modern (科技) help us live a better life.2. The teacher used a red pen to h the key points in the textbook.3. The eagle spread its (翅膀) and flew high into the sky.4. It is (令人难以置信的) that so many sea animals die from plastic every year.5. Online shopping is c — you can buy things without leaving home.
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)
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6. I decide to buy two pairs of (glove) for my parents.7. If we don't make up our minds (deal) with pollution problems, we will see more animals die out.8. There are some (amaze) changes in the river after we cleaned up the plastic waste.9. Rainwater (carry) the soil away from the hill after the trees were cut down.10. Natural resources like oil will run out one day if we don't use them (wise).
三、用合适的词完成句子,每空限填一词(每小题1分,共5分)
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11. We need to think plastic pollution before using plastic products.12. By now, we have read more 20 English classic books.13. I truly see the job a great chance to improve myself.14. People threw the waste into the sea mistake, harming many sea animals.15. The Great Wall has a history of thousands years and attracts many visitors.
四、语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)
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16. 语法填空
When Sally decided to improve her health, she took up running. She found running was enjoyable, with beautiful sights in her town.
Sally quickly fell in love with running, something started to trouble her — the beaches she ran along were covered with rubbish. (actual), she was always doing a little litter-picking. However, American runner really changed her. When she saw him giving (speech) about plogging (拾荒慢跑) online, she was very excited. She wanted to try it for (she).
Sally joined a litter-picking group and soon (become) important in the group. She and other members chose (get) out and get plogging as often as possible.
"The thought of keeping other (people) spirits up and seeing their actions spread to more people keeps me going. We can make the world cleaner and (beautiful) together!" Sally said.
五、阅读理解(每小题2分,共8分)
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17. 阅读理解

High in the cloud forests of Guatemala, local people once faced a big problem. Collecting plastic waste from the mountain village was very hard, so plastic waste added up. What's worse, it polluted the beautiful place and hurt wild animals.
Without complaining (抱怨) about plastic waste, the villagers noticed plastic is an amazing thing — it is strong, keeps water out, and doesn't break easily. Then, they thought of a smart idea: making ecobricks (生态砖)!
What is an ecobrick? It is a special building brick from plastic waste. Making ecobricks is easy. You need to first get two basic things: plastic bottles and a stick. After that, collect plastic waste and then clean and dry the collected waste well. When the plastic is dry, start putting it into the bottles, then take the stick and push the plastic down. Keep adding plastic and pushing until the bottle is full and feels very hard, then close it — now a strong and hard ecobrick is ready, and you can use it to build all kinds of simple things.
▲ The Guatemalan village now has a new school. The use of ecobricks has also reached other places. In South Africa, people mixed them with clay (陶土) or sand to make flower pots and seats. In the UK, one school turned two tons of plastic into 3, 000 ecobricks and built an outdoor classroom. Ecobricks are quite a simple way for locals to turn plastic waste into strong, cheap building bricks and stop it from becoming pollution.
Ecobricks give us a chance to turn plastic waste into something good. A little creativity can turn problems into something helpful and make lives better. So, try to solve problems with your creativity!
(1)、What problem did local people in Guatemala's cloud forests face?A、Not enough money. B、Too much plastic waste. C、Few building bricks. D、Dangerous wild animals.(2)、What is the correct order of making ecobricks?
A、④②①③ B、④②③① C、②④③① D、②④①③(3)、Which of the following can be best put in the blank " ▲ " in Paragraph 4?A、There are all kinds of ecobricks. B、Ecobricks are very easy to make. C、Ecobricks are widely used in the world. D、People work together to make ecobricks.(4)、Why does the writer write the passage?A、To ask us to make use of plastic waste creatively. B、To tell the history of creative Guatemalan people. C、To teach us how to create ecobricks step by step. D、To encourage us to solve problems with creativity.六、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
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18. 完形填空
It might be strange to wear clothes made from plastic bottles. But in fact, some clothing companies are already making clothes 1 these.
Fashion brand JUMA recently showed its newest collection at a workshop in Shanghai. The jackets, shirts and dresses at the workshop were all 2 recycled plastic bottles. "We realise that billions of plastic bottles are thrown into landfills and oceans every year and these 3 take hundreds of years to decompose (分解). We think we should use them to create our 4 and help the environment, " said Alia Juma, the company's designer.
Many other fashion companies are looking for 5 ways to save our earth these days. The process is rather 6 . First, the plastic bottles are washed and 7 into small pieces. Then they are melted (熔化) and shaped into small 8 . The balls are melted again to form thread (线). People then use the thread to make different kinds of clothes.
According to JUMA, it 9 67, 000 bottles to create 1 ton of thread. This reduces water use by
6. 2 tons compared with the 10 way of making thread. "5 bottles can be used to make a shirt, 10 a dress, and 20 a short coat, " Juma 11 said.
Some people might have 12 about wearing something made from plastic bottles. 13 according to a report from the science website, clothes made from plastic could be even better than nylon and polyester (聚酯纤维). Plastic thread can be 14 into different materials, such as cotton, silk or even wool. It seems that these clothes may lead to a 15 future of fashion.
(1)A、 like B、 without C、 over D、 at(2)A、 thrown into B、 used for C、 made from D、 given to(3)A、 boxes B、 products C、 stones D、 bottles(4)A、 ideas B、 jobs C、 clothes D、 shops(5)A、 similar B、 priceless C、 unusual D、 strange(6)A、 impossible B、 simple C、 dangerous D、 special(7)A、 put B、 pulled C、 cut D、 formed(8)A、 balls B、 pieces C、 points D、 drops(9)A、 takes B、 changes C、 gets D、 pushes(10)A、 favourite B、 normal C、 creative D、 necessary(11)A、 nervously B、 sadly C、 angrily D、 proudly(12)A、 doubts B、 plans C、 suggestions D、 mistakes(13)A、 And B、 But C、 So D、 Or(14)A、 hidden B、 introduced C、 turned D、 found(15)A、 greener B、 healthier C、 happier D、 cleverer
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