湖北省十堰市2017-2018学年八年级上学期英语期末调研考试试卷
试卷更新日期:2018-03-19 类型:期末考试
一、单选题
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1. As ________ earth moves around ________ sun, we can have different seasons.A、the; the B、an; the C、an; a D、a; a2. He is practicing every day, in for the ice-skating championship(锦标赛).A、program B、resolution C、prediction D、preparation3. It'll take us 26 hours to get to Beijing, so it's ________ for you to take enough food.A、enjoyable B、possible C、necessary D、normal4. — How do most people ________ the Dragon Boat Festival?
—By eating delicious zongzi and watching the boat races.
A、celebrate B、organize C、choose D、expect5. —I did well in my study, so I have a lot of free time. What can I do?— Why don't you ________ a hobby like painting or taking photos?
A、grow up B、turn up C、take up D、mix up6. —Winter holiday is coming, do your family have a plan?—We plan to go ________.
A、exciting somewhere B、to exciting somewhere C、to somewhere exciting D、somewhere exciting7. Mr. Li is one of ________ in our school because he is both knowledgeable(知识渊博的)and friendly.A、the more famous teacher B、the more famous teachers C、the most famous teachers D、the most famous teacher8. —Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books.— That's too bad. Reading is more enjoyable, everyone ________ be a book lover.
A、should B、could C、would D、might9. There is a boy with a piece of paper in his hand ________ at the door of the shop.A、stand B、stood C、standing D、is standing10. —_________ do you go to the movies?— About once a month. I'm busy with my studies.
A、How long B、How soon C、How many D、How often11. —Shiyan is trying to build the civilized city(文明城市).—Yes, when we cross the street we must wait ________ the traffic lights turn green.
A、until B、as long as C、as soon as D、if12. — ________ wonderful speech Emma gave at the UN meeting!—I agree with you.
A、How B、What C、What an D、What a13. — Mum, you are ________ taller than me now.—Well, you will be as ________ as me soon.
A、more; tall B、much; tall C、much; taller D、more; taller14. — I believe there ________ hundreds of travelers on the moon one day.— Well, it's hard to say. We won't be sure unless it really ________.
A、will be; will happen B、will be; happens C、will have; happens D、will have; will happen15. —Mr. White, can you come to my birthday party this weekend?— ________, but I might be a little late.
A、Sorry, I can't B、It's hard to say C、Sure, I'd love to D、I am afraid not二、完形填空
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16. 完形填空
Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story 1 their children. And they must know how difficult it is to write a 2 children's book. If the meaning of the book is too difficult, children can't 3 what is in the story, and the story4 to talk to the writers themselves. The best children's books are neither(既不)very difficult nor(也不)very 5, and they can interest the 6 who hears the story and the adult(成人)who reads it.7, there are in fact 8 books like this, we can hardly choose a good one. The problem of finding the right bedtime story is not 9 to solve. This may be why many of the books thought to be children's literature(文学)were in fact written for 10. Alice in Wonderland is perhaps one of this, adults enjoy it better than children.
Children sometimes show the 11 interest in literature. Just 12 a child in a bookshop or a library and he will be more willing to13 the books which are full of the stories, pictures and jokes. Of course parents and teachers won't like that. Maybe parents should stop 14to brainwash(洗脑)children into accepting our taste in literature. After all, children and adults are so different that we parents should not 15 that they will enjoy the same books.
(1)A、to B、in C、with D、around(2)A、short B、long C、bad D、good(3)A、follow B、keep C、remember D、mind(4)A、likes B、enjoys C、seems D、plans(5)A、bored B、simple C、important D、interested(6)A、child B、father C、mother D、teacher(7)A、Luckily B、Unluckily C、Unlucky D、Lucky(8)A、few B、a little C、little D、a few(9)A、easy B、difficult C、enough D、impossible(10)A、children B、writers C、boys D、grown-ups(11)A、worst B、most C、farthest D、educational(12)A、bring B、leave C、take D、organize(13)A、decide B、choose C、point D、believe(14)A、going B、liking C、trying D、preferring(15)A、expect B、surprise C、trust D、common三、阅读理解
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17. 阅读理解
All of us want to be healthy. To keep healthy, more and more people are doing sports. Do you like sports? If yes, which is your favorite sport? Look at the ads, they may help you.
Nancy's Gym
Keep fit! Lose weight!
$25/ hour
Opening time: Saturday and Sunday
Tel: 455-6223
Ice World
Have fun skating here!
$ 20/ hour for children
$ 30/ hour for adults
Tel: 886-8252
Water World
Opening time: 9:00 a.m.~9:00 p.m. every day
Adults: $ 10
Children(aged 15 and under): $ 7
Tel: 215-1829
Come to Water World!
Two pools for children
Two large pools for adults
Two restaurants
(1)、What do people in Nancy's Gym want to do?A、To enjoy swimming. B、To learn to skate. C、To keep healthy. D、To eat delicious food.(2)、If Mr. Smith goes skating with his little son, they need to pay ________ for two hours'skating.A、$ 50 B、$ 60 C、$ 80 D、$ 100(3)、People can go to Water World at ________.A、8:00 a.m. B、1:30 p.m. C、9:30 p.m. D、10:00 p.m.(4)、You can call ________ if you want to swim.A、215-1892 B、886-8252 C、215-1829 D、455-6223(5)、Which of the following is TRUE?A、There are four large pools in Water World. B、Ice World is only for adults. C、People can go to Nancy's Gym on Sunday. D、A ten-year-old boy needn't pay to go swimming.18. 阅读理解Our school held many activities last week. We called it Road Safety Week. One of the educational activities was a speech given by a police officer. He shared something about the road safety. Here are some important points about his speech.
Most traffic accidents(事故)shouldn't happen. They happen because people are careless. A frequent cause(原因)of traffic accidents is speed(速度). Some people drive too fast. This means that if they have to stop suddenly, they cannot stop quickly enough to avoid hitting(避免撞)others. You need to remember this when you are crossing the street or walking along the sidewalk(人行道).
It's not only drivers who cause accidents, however. People on foot-pedestrians(行人), and bicycle riders often cause accidents, too. Pedestrians sometimes walk out into the street without looking. You should always look on both sides before stepping into the street.
Do any of you ride a bike? Bicycle riders can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly or without warning other road users. Before you turn left, for example, you should check behind you to make sure there aren't any cars, trucks or buses coming. You should show with your left hand to tell that you want to turn left. You should not turn until the street is clear.
The rules of the road are very simple. If we learn them and obey(遵守)them, we should not have accidents any more. There were more other activities in Road Safety Week, hope every student could learn something.
(1)、Most traffic accidents shouldn't happen if ________.A、people are more careful B、people don't know the rules C、people cross the streets quickly D、people stop their cars suddenly(2)、The underlined word “frequent” in the passage means ________ in Chinese.A、自由的 B、罕见的 C、频繁的 D、所有的(3)、What shouldn't the riders do when riding bikes on the street?A、Warning other road users before crossing the street. B、Making sure there aren't any cars coming. C、Showing with your right hand to tell that you want to turn right. D、Changing directions suddenly or without warning other road users.(4)、From the police officer's speech, we can learn the following except that(除了) ________.A、riding bikes is the most dangerous B、it's not only drivers who cause traffic accidents C、some people have accidents because they drive too quickly D、obeying the rules of the road may stop you from having accidents(5)、Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A、Safety First B、Road Safety Week C、How to Keep Safe D、A Discussion about Safety四、根据汉语提示补全英语句子,使句子意思正确、通顺。每空词数不限。
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19. 举办一场惊喜派对怎么样?
How about party?
20. 人人都在参与保护环境。Everyone protecting the environment.
21. 如果他遇到难题,告诉他不要闷在心里。If he meets a problem, tell him not .
22. 不要编故事了,麦克都告诉我了。stories, Mike told me all about it.
23. 杰瑞去年就向我承诺要把他的新书发给我们报社。Jerry his new book to our newspaper last year.
五、用单词的正确形式完成句子
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24. 选词填空
meaningless, fall down, available, turn down, comfortable, successful, invitation
(1)、Thanks for your . I'll arrive on time.(2)、In my opinion, your resolution will be , if you don't put your heart into it.(3)、You can sit because the cinema has the biggest seats.(4)、The earlier you make a plan, the you will be next time.(5)、Luckily, when I from the bike, my father was just behind me.六、阅读短文,完成表格
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25. 任务型阅读
As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the best students in your class.
Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to realize(实现) your dream?
Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams come true is life's biggest challenge(挑战). You may think you're not very good at some school subjects, or that it's impossible for you to become a writer. Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream.
In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don't let it leave your heart. You need to keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.
As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies.
Many students have different dreams. They can be very big or .
What do you do with your dream?
Sometimes you may think it's difficult for you to make your dream come true. These ideas can you from realizing your dream.
How to realize your dream?
△The first thing is that you should not what your dream is. And telling yourself every day helps make your dream come true faster.
△Never give up your dream. You need to decide what is the most thing to do.
七、阅读短文,完成问题
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26. 任务型阅读
As we all know, smoking does great harm to human beings. Smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of people always cough(咳嗽)because of smoking. One of the most serious illnesses caused by smoking is lung cancer(肺癌). Many people died because of smoking. According to the newest study, there are other three things as deadly as smoking.
Loneliness(孤独). The growth of using Internet and less person to person communication make people feel lonely. Vivek Murthy, has made loneliness a worldwide epidemic(流行病)and it could be deadly. Julianne Holt has found that loneliness reduces(减少)people's life which equals to(等于)smoke 15 cigarettes a day.
Sitting. Sitting all day increases(增加)the risk of different kinds of cancers. Researchers surveyed about four million people. They kept on①______ down their everyday sitting time. Such as how often they sat to watch TV, do work, and so on. According to the data(数据), they find that if you spend a two-hour time sitting②______ moving, the risks of getting ill will be higher. Even though they still exercise during the day, it won't change the result.
Poor diet(饮食). Nowadays many people go on a poor diet to keep thin and fashion. They usually have a little fruit or just a cup of water instead of the meal. Going on a poor diet for a long time is not healthy for us. We can't live a normal life without a healthy body. The poor diet is becoming one of the important reasons of death just like smoking.
In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of these bad habits.
(1)、请根据短文内容,分别写出①和②两处所缺单词。(每空限填一词)① ②
(2)、阅读短文,从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。It's unhealthy for us to go on a poor diet for a long time.
(3)、请把上文中画线的句子译成汉语。(4)、请根据短文内容,完成下列问题。How many bad habits are mentioned(提到) in the passage?
(5)、According to the passage, what should we do to keep healthy?八、书面表达
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27. 假如你叫林梅,进入初二,青春期的你们总会遇到各种各样的问题,面对问题应该如何解决,请结合自己的实际情况写一篇文章分享给你的好朋友Jenny。
提示:1. 分析现阶段遇到的问题:父母的不理解,学习的压力等等;2. 如何正确面对这些问题,提出自己的看法;3. 坚持梦想,对未来有信心。
要求:1. 语句通顺、语意连贯;2. 用上所有提示内容;3. 80词左右。
Dear Jenny,
Yours,
Lin Mei
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