人教版2026-2027学年英语九年级上册Unit 6 Beyond Earth Section B 同步分层练习
试卷更新日期:2026-08-24 类型:同步测试
一、A层·基础夯实
-
1. An u (无人操作的) spacecraft took clear photos of the distant stars in space.2. T (万亿) of plastic bottles are used every year, which harms the environment.3. Computers can be used to o (操作) railways and fly airplanes and spaceships.4. The central area of the new shopping mall is always c (拥挤的) with shoppers.5. Scientists have discovered many other g (星系) in the universe since a long time ago.6. 从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。
cooperate, completely, survey, spacecraft, mysterious
(1)、If everyone , the task will be finished easily.(2)、All of a sudden, the lights went out and the room got dark.(3)、The shows that many people prefer online shopping to traditional shopping.(4)、Nobody doubts that the Shenzhou help us know more about space.(5)、The beauty of nature is , so there are many things that need us to explore.7. 我已经把会议时间写在手上了,以防我忘了。I've written the meeting time on my hand I forget.
8. 很难想象,数十亿年前,地球只是一个由热气组成的球体。It's hard to imagine that years ago, the Earth was just a ball of hot gas.
9. 尽管遇到风暴,但是船上所有的人都安然无恙。Despite the storm, every one was safe and sound.
10. 科学家认为,从未有人踏足过海洋的最深处。Scientists believe that no human has ever the deepest part of the ocean.
11. 这两家公司决定相互合作开发新能源技术。The two companies decided each other to develop new energy technologies.
二、B层·理解运用
-
12. 阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Have you ever dreamt of flying into space? Does it sound like great fun? Well, for 18-year-old Anastatia Mayers and her mum Keisha, their dreams finally came true last year!
Anastatia and her mum started an exciting1 on a tourist flight to space. They are 2 the first mother-daughter duo (搭档) to fly into space together. How 3 they are to go into space even though they are not astronauts!
Anastatia is a student at a 4 in Scotland. She described the moment of seeing the Earth from space as "a peaceful and loving experience".
The pair got the chance to take the once-in-a-lifetime trip after winning a competition. They got two5 in the spaceship. They took off on 10 August, 2023. They flew in a rocket carried by a special plane. The rocket then 6 from the plane and blasted (发射升空) off up to the edge of the atmosphere (大气层边缘).
The exciting trip lasted about 90 minutes. During the flight, Anastatia and her mum7 zero gravity and floated inside the rocket as it climbed to a height of about 85 km. From there, they could enjoy the view of the Earth!
Before the flight, Anastatia and her mum had done a lot of8 . And when it was time for the big journey, Anastatia wasn't 9 at all. "It felt like we were on a normal flight. It was very peaceful," she said. But as the countdown (倒计时) began, she really wanted to cry10 ! The whole experience made Anastatia aware of the fact that people need to appreciate (欣赏) our planet and find a connection with nature.
(1)A、 invitation B、 speech C、 hobby D、 journey(2)A、 doubted B、 considered C、 chosen D、 reminded(3)A、 friendly B、 wise C、 brave D、 lovely(4)A、 university B、 park C、 company D、 zoo(5)A、 seats B、 computers C、 notebooks D、 jackets(6)A、 came B、 suffered C、 learnt D、 separated(7)A、 reduced B、 experienced C、 explained D、 caused(8)A、 sports B、 business C、 training D、 homework(9)A、 nervous B、 happy C、 bored D、 relaxed(10)A、 weakly B、 excitedly C、 carefully D、 secretly三、C层·拓展挑战
-
13. 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
①So far, China has successfully sent a large number of satellites and spaceships into space. Space scientists have been greatly inspired by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them names.
②Since thousands of years ago, Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon. Chang'e Flies to the Moon is one of the most popular stories. As you can see, China's first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang'e I. More interestingly, the moon rover was named after the Jade Rabbit, who is the partner of Chang'e in the story. These old stories carry people's best wishes and dreams. With the development of science and technology, our scientists have made them come true.
③Kuafu Runs after the Sun is another story to show how much ancient Chinese people wanted to know about the unknown world. Now, Kuafu is going with the scientists to "visit" the sun, because we have a space project called Kuafu Mission.
④Besides the ancient stories, space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people. For example, Mozi, an ancient scientist, discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2,000 years ago. His discovery made space study take a big step at that time. So, China's first quantum (量子) science satellite was named Mozi, making China the first country in the world to achieve quantum communication between satellites and the ground.
⑤From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our modern science and technology.
(1)、What inspired Chinese space scientists when they were naming satellites and spaceships?A、Modern technology. B、Ancient stories and famous people. C、International trends. D、Scientific discoveries.(2)、How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 4?A、By listing numbers. B、By comparing facts. C、By giving an example. D、By reporting a result.(3)、What can we learn from the way Chinese scientists name their satellites?A、Chinese scientists lack creativity. B、Traditional Chinese culture has a great influence on modern science. C、Chinese scientists are overly reliant on ancient stories. D、Chinese scientists ignore the importance of scientific discovery.(4)、What would be the best structure of the passage?A、①/②③④/⑤ B、①/②/③④⑤ C、①/②③/④⑤ D、①/②③④⑤14. 阅读下面短文,按要求完成各小题。You can buy lots of things during a livestream (直播), such as food and clothes, and now even a ticket to space.
On October 24, Deep Blue Aerospace, a Chinese space company, sold two space travel tickets in a livestream. This was China's first try of selling space tickets. The tickets were priced at 1.5 million yuan each. But during the stream, they were just 1 million yuan each.
The 12-minute space trip will give a different experience. According to the company, passengers will sit in a spacecraft that is about 4 metres tall and 3.5 metres wide, with six big windows and space for six people. The spacecraft will go 100 kilometres above Earth.
Travellers will experience weightlessness for at least five minutes and see Earth from above before coming back down safely. Passengers between 18 and 60 years old can be chosen. And of course they should be healthy. After being chosen, they have to take some security training before the trip.
The trip will use the company's Nebula-1 rocket. It runs on oxygen and kerosene (煤油) and can be reused. With the development of modern technology, space tickets might become less expensive, said Huo Liang, CEO of Deep Blue Aerospace. The company plans to do lots of tests in 2026 to make sure the space trip is safe. They hope to begin the trip in 2027.
(1)、How long will the space trip last? (不超过5个词)(2)、Who can be chosen to take the space trip? (不超过10个词)(3)、What does the Nebula-1 rocket run on? (不超过5个词)
-