人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 4 Amazing plants and animals Section B同步课时练
试卷更新日期：2026-08-24 类型：同步测试
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（每空1分，共10分）
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1. The cactus can live in dry (沙漠) for many years.2. Elephants are the (最大的) land animals on Earth.3. This plant can catch small (昆虫) for food.4. Many wild animals are in (危险) now.5. We must take (行动) to protect plants and animals.6. Some flowers only b at night.7. Tigers are one of the s animals in the forest.8. This special plant c insects with its leaves.9. People will l many beautiful plants if we pollute the earth.10. We should learn to s all the living things around us.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共10分）
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11. Elephants are (big) of all land animals.12. Venus flytrap is one of (strange) plants in the world.13. The hot weather makes some animals (sleep) all day.14. We plant trees (protect) wild animals' home.15. If we (not stop) cutting trees, animals will lose homes.16. These leaves (use) to catch small insects.17. It's (surprise) that a plant can eat insects.18. Many (butterfly) will die without enough flowers.19. Saving animals is one of (important) things for us.20. People feel (sad) to see animals in danger.
三、短语英汉互译（每题1分，共15分）
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21. 英译汉(1)、in the desert(2)、catch insects for food(3)、be in danger(4)、take action to do sth.(5)、lose one's home(6)、protect wild plants and animals(7)、at night22. 汉译英(1)、陆地上最大的动物(2)、世界上最奇特的植物之一(3)、用树叶捕捉昆虫(4)、如果我们污染环境(5)、采取行动保护自然(6)、对所有生物友善(7)、濒临灭绝(8)、保持生态平衡
四、单项选择（每题2分，共20分）
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23. Elephants are ____ land animals in the world.A、big B、bigger C、biggest D、the biggest24. Venus flytrap is one of ____ plants on Earth.A、strange B、stranger C、the strangest D、most strange25. This plant uses its leaves ____ small insects.A、catch B、to catch C、catching D、caught26. Pollution makes many wild animals ____.A、danger B、dangerous C、in danger D、safely27. If people ____ too many trees, animals will have no homes.A、cut down B、will cut down C、cuts down D、cutting down28. The leaves ____ catch small bugs to feed the plant.A、are used to B、used to C、use to D、are used for29. —Which animal is ____, tiger or elephant?
—Elephant. It's ____ animal on land.
A、bigger; the biggest B、big; bigger C、biggest; bigger D、bigger; bigger30. It's amazing ____ a plant can eat insects.A、of B、for C、that D、to31. We must take action ____ the endangered animals.A、save B、to save C、saving D、saved32. Everyone should be kind ____ all living things.A、for B、to C、at D、with五、补全对话（每空2分，共10分）
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33. 从A-F中选出最佳选项，一项多余。
A. What's the strangest plant you know?
B. Why do they catch insects?
C. What animals are in danger now?
D. What can we do to protect them?
E. Can plants eat small insects?
F. Where does the cactus live?
Lily: Hi, Jack. Do you read the Section B passage?
Jack: Sure, it's full of amazing living things.
Lily: Yes. Venus flytrap is a great example.
Jack: Wow!
Lily: It needs more nutrition to grow well.
Jack:
Lily: The cactus. It lives in dry deserts.
Jack: Many plants and animals are losing homes.
Lily: Tigers and pandas are in great danger.
Jack: That's terrible.
Lily: We can plant more trees and stop polluting rivers.
六、完形填空（每空1.5分，共15分）
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34. 完形填空
There are many amazing plants and animals in Section B.
The elephant is 1 biggest land animal. The cactus lives in dry 2 . It doesn't need much water. The Venus flytrap is one of 3 strange plants. It uses its leaves 4 catch insects for nutrition.
Now lots of wild animals are 5 danger. If people keep cutting trees and polluting rivers, animals will 6 their warm homes. Many small insects and beautiful butterflies will disappear too.
It makes us 7 sad to see living things die. So we must take action 8 protect nature. Saving plants and animals is one of 9 important tasks for human beings. We should be friendly 10 every living thing on our planet.
（1）A、 a B、 an C、 the D、 /（2）A、 desert B、 deserts C、 forest D、 forests（3）A、 more B、 most C、 the most D、 much（4）A、 for B、 to C、 of D、 with（5）A、 in B、 at C、 on D、 for（6）A、 lose B、 lost C、 losing D、 loses（7）A、 feel B、 to feel C、 feeling D、 feels（8）A、 protect B、 to protect C、 protecting D、 protected（9）A、 more B、 most C、 the most D、 much（10）A、 for B、 at C、 to D、 in七、句型转换（每题2分，共10分）
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35. Elephants are the biggest land animals.（同义句）
Elephants are bigger than land animal.
36. Venus flytrap catches insects with leaves.（改为被动）Leaves to catch insects by Venus flytrap.
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