人教版(新教材)英语八年级上册Unit 3 Same or Different综合测试卷
试卷更新日期:2026-08-21 类型:单元试卷
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
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1. Which group of the following underlined parts has the different sound?A、silver mirror B、circle person C、early surprise D、attend ancient2. Jack is ____ honest boy,and he has ____ good sense of humour.A、a;a B、an;/ C、a;/ D、an;a3. "Beijing is the capital of China. " is a(n) ____. "Life is getting better in some ways. " is a(n) ____.A、fact;fact B、fact;opinion C、opinion;fact D、opinion;opinion4. I play the flute in my ____ time. It makes my life more colourful.A、spare B、pleasant C、lazy D、serious5. West Lake to West Beauty,both are charming in light dress as well in bright. (欲把西湖比西子,淡妆浓抹总相宜。)A、Attending B、Performing C、Comparing D、Inviting6. —Look!Cindy can't carry these bags to the fifth floor by herself.
—Let's ____.
A、lend her a hand B、take care of her C、care about her D、reach for her7. Martin is not ____ his father. He should learn from his father.A、funny and outgoing B、as funny and outgoing as C、more funnier and outgoing D、more funny and outgoing8. Please speak aloud so that everyone can hear you.A、in a slow voice B、in a good voice C、in a soft voice D、in a loud voice9. Rome was not built in a day. So don't expect ____ your goals in a short time.A、reach B、to reach C、reaching D、reached10. Look at the picture on the right. What can we know about the difference between Western (西方的) people and Chinese people?
A、Chinese people are afraid of cold weather. B、Chinese people like to buy gloves for Mum. C、Western people express love in a direct way. D、Western people don't like to buy gloves for Mum.二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
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11. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
When I was a little girl,I seldom showed myself in front of others because I was very 1 . Things changed in the middle school when I became friends with my deskmate,Helen. We were both interested 2 dancing,so Helen asked me to join the cheerleading (啦啦操) team with her. At first,I didn't agree3 Helen encouraged me to give it a try.
After I joined the cheerleading team,the teacher taught me how to show myself 4 . To my joy,I made a little progress after 5 several times. Although I made 6 sometimes,I learned how to accept (接受) them and learn from them.
Cheerleading is a team sport,so I had to join the training with the other girls. 7 with the other team players,I was a late starter in dancing. I couldn't dance as 8 as them. However,Helen and the other girls were friendly. They helped me a lot. Now I not only improve my dancing but also get a great 9 of teamwork.
Cheerleading is10 just a sport for me. The experience of being on the cheerleading team makes me who I am today.
(1)A、 shy B、 outgoing C、 lazy D、 hardworking(2)A、 of B、 with C、 for D、 in(3)A、 so B、 if C、 until D、 because(4)A、 quickly B、 directly C、 seriously D、 probably(5)A、 working B、 solving C、 performing D、 inviting(6)A、 mistakes B、 choices C、 wishes D、 plans(7)A、 Lending B、 Reached C、 Expected D、 Compared(8)A、 good B、 well C、 better D、 less(9)A、 interest B、 mirror C、 sense D、 prize(10)A、 more than B、 similar to C、 the same as D、 different from三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
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12. 阅读以下材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
The members of No. 1 Middle School English club are talking about their good friends in Whats App Group.
<No. 1 Middle School English club Whats App Group. . .
25 October,2025
By:Tom Brown4:30 p. m.
Brian is my best friend. He's from the US. We look quite different. I have blonde (金色的) hair but he has red hair. I'm short but he's tall. I'm outgoing but he is very quiet.
By:Amanda Green4:32 p. m.
My best friend is Anne from Australia. She likes talking a lot and hardly keeps quiet. She always makes me laugh. She is better at maths than me so she often helps me with maths.
By:Donna Jones4:32 p. m.
My best friend is Joanna from India. I call her Kuttu. She's short with long black hair. You can hardly get sad or angry if you're with her. She often makes me happy.
By:Bill Smith4:40 p. m.
Kristi is my best friend. She's from America. She's funny and kind. And she really cares about everyone and almost everything. We became good friends when we were five.
(1)、Who's Tom Brown's best friend?A、Anne. B、Brian. C、Amanda. D、Joanna.(2)、How can we describe Amanda's best friend according to the text?A、Quiet and shy. B、Tall and beautiful. C、Funny and helpful. D、Short and outgoing.(3)、Where does Kristi come from?A、Australia. B、India. C、England. D、America.(4)、What can we learn from the text?A、Amanda is better at maths than Anne. B、Donna is as funny as Joanna at school. C、Tom and Brian are similar in appearance. D、Bill and Kristi were friends when they were five.(5)、What is the text mainly about?A、Friendship. B、Sports. C、Health. D、Shopping.13. 阅读以下材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。Friendship comes before competition. It's easy to say but hard to do. However,11yearold Jerome did it and set us a good example.
Jerome was good at running. In all the races he took part in,he was always the first. But last November,after giving up winning a school race,the boy won the hearts of thousands of people. In the race,kind Jerome ran back to help his good friend Seth to stand up again after he fell down. And then he walked with him and let him cross the finishing line first.
Seth,ten years old,was born with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). After he went to the school last year,he got lots of problems. His teacher Mrs Taylor asked Jerome to help him. The two boys soon became good friends. Because of his illness (疾病),Seth had a big head. Some students laughed at him. Jerome usually stopped them.
Seth's father thanked Jerome for looking after his son, "He is such a good kid. " The two boys' story spread quickly after Jerome's mother Susan shared it on the Internet. "These boys didn't win but they are champions (冠军)," said the mother.
(1)、From the second paragraph,we know Jerome was ____.A、careful B、helpful C、hardworking D、humorous(2)、What was wrong with Seth when he was born?A、He had no arms. B、He could see nothing. C、He had a serious illness. D、He couldn't hear anything.(3)、The underlined word "spread" means "____" in Chinese.A、传播 B、发展 C、产生 D、中断(4)、Which of the following is TRUE?A、Jerome was two years older than Seth. B、Mrs Taylor asked Jerome to help Seth. C、No one would help Seth except Jerome. D、Seth's father didn't thank Jerome's mother.(5)、What's the best title for the text?A、How to help others B、We should never say no C、Making fun of others is not right D、Friendship first,competition second14. 阅读以下材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。Do you know Eperson and Iperson?These two kinds of personalities are much discussed online. Even twins may be quite different from each other,such as personalities,hobbies and friends. To learn more about that,let's listen to the following twins.
Andy , an extrovert
I enjoy trying new things and playing with many friends. Ken and I head to the beach on Saturdays to surf,and on Sundays,I hang out with Tom,eating and riding bikes. At school,Larry is my best friend. I don't spend much time with him at weekends because he likes to play video games at home just by himself. I'm cool with it because I can visit other friends. I value (重视) our friendship a lot because Larry cares about me and often gives great advice on my problems.
Anna , an introvert
I think nothing is more enjoyable than staying on a sofa by myself with a great book in hand. However,I do also need time with my two best friends,Sue and Tina. Sue is so full of life that her jokes bring much joy to my quiet days. Tina is more like me,and she understands me better than I do. We often take a long walk to share our feelings. I love both my friends and need their different personalities to make my life colourful.
Well,there we have it from_the_horse's_mouth. From Andy and Anna,introverts and extroverts can be friends and also need friends with different personalities. So start to make different friends and enjoy the special friendship!
(1)、What does Andy do on Saturdays with Ken?A、Surf on the beach. B、Ride bikes. C、Play video games. D、Take a long walk.(2)、Which of the following word can best describe Sue?A、Hardworking. B、Understanding. C、Goodlooking. D、Outgoing.(3)、The idiom "from the horse's mouth" means "to hear from someone ____".A、who read it B、who experienced it C、who fed it D、who promised it(4)、What is the structure of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1. . . )A、
B、
C、
D、
(5)、What can we learn from the passage?A、Friends in need are friends indeed. B、Friends bring out the best in each other. C、Friends are not necessary to be the same. D、Friends reach for your hands and touch your hearts.四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
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15. Try to find something good even in a bad (情况).16. Ne Zha is a famous (人物) in Chinese culture.17. The film is so boring and it doesn't (使感兴趣) me.18. What (宜人的) weather it is today! Let's go for a picnic.19. We students shouldn't sleep (更少地) than 8 hours every night.20. B)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
solve slim similar pleasure lazy
(1)、Sam always gets great from helping others.(2)、To keep , Sandy never eats any snacks or sweet food.(3)、The a person is,the more he needs to do tomorrow.(4)、AI can help us a lot in problems in our daily life.(5)、Friends share a lot of , although there are some differences.五、还原型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
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21. 根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(其中有一项为多余选项)
Do you have any foreign friends?Do you know their characteristics (特征)?
The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm. They look very serious. The Germans are very hardworking. They like being tidy,especially the women,so they always keep their houses clean.
They are very quiet and never talk too much with strangers. They are really polite,so we often hear them say "Thank you" or "Sorry". The gentlemen are also the Englishmen.
French people like travelling and usually spend their long time staying in other countries. It is very easy to make friends with them.
Compared to the French people,Americans are more outgoing. They don't like to depend on (依赖) others. So it is very common that the students do parttime jobs in their free time. And in Americans' eyes,success is an important part of their life.
A. Holidays are very long in France.
B. They don't like to speak many words.
C. They are more outgoing than the Germans.
D. But Europeans don't seem to share the same habits.
E. And they are even more open than all of the Europeans.
F. In some ways,the English people look the same as the Germans.
六、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
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22. 在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Should parents be our friends?The students in our class have different ideas about it.
Some think it is impossible (不可能的) to make friends with parents they are so busy that they don't have enough time to stay with their kids. Besides,some parents care more their kids' studies. That's why those students don't enjoy (make) friends with their parents.
But others have different (opinion). Kate is one of them. She thinks parents can be her friends. At home,her parents often (spare) some time to talk with her like friends. Kate isn't good at biology. They often encourage her (do) better. Last month,Kate broke her right leg (serious). They took good care of her and often made her laugh. My idea is the same as (she). Sometimes our parents may have different ideas from us. But they have (much) experience than us. They know what we need and get ready to help us. Wherever we are,our parents are always there to lend us hand. So I think parents can be our friends.
七、书面表达(满分15分)
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23. 生活因为不同而精彩。假如你有两个好朋友Jack和Leo,他们有许多相似的地方,也有一些不同之处。请你根据下面的提示和要求,以"My good friends"为题,用英语简单介绍一下这两位朋友。内容提示:
Age:14
Appearance:tall,thin
Character:outgoing,
friendly,hardworking (be better at English)
Favourite activity:playing basketball
Age:14Appearance:medium height,thin
Character:quiet,friendly,hardworking (be better at maths)
Favourite activity:playing tennis
要求:1. 短文须包含以上内容,可适当增加细节;2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 80词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
My good friends
Jack and Leo are both my good friends. They are similar in some ways.
As the saying goes,a good friend is the nearest relation. Although Jack and Leo are different,they are both important to me.
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