2026-2027学年新教材英语人教版八年级上册Unit 3 Same or Different? 单元检测试题
试卷更新日期:2026-08-06 类型:单元试卷
一、单项选择
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1. My sister is ____ outgoing than me, so she has more friends.A、much B、more C、little D、less2. Tom's bike is the same ____ mine, but his bag is different ____ mine.A、as; from B、from; as C、as; as D、from; from3. Which subject is ____, math or English?A、interesting B、more interesting C、most interesting D、the most interesting4. Linda is as ____ as her mother, and they both like helping others.A、kind B、kinder C、kindest D、the kindest5. I think playing basketball is ____ exciting than watching TV.A、much B、more C、many D、most6. —Who runs ____ in your class?
—Jack. He can run faster than any other student.
A、fast B、faster C、fastest D、the faster7. My brother's hobby is different ____ mine. I like reading, but he likes playing football.A、with B、as C、from D、for8. This book is ____ than that one, so I like it better.A、interesting B、more interesting C、most interesting D、the most interesting9. —Is your classroom ____ than ours?—Yes, it's much bigger.
A、big B、bigger C、biggest D、the biggest10. Lucy and Lily are twin sisters, but they have some ____. Lucy is quieter, while Lily is more outgoing.A、similarities B、differences C、same D、different11. My father is as ____ as my mother, and they both work hard every day.A、busy B、busier C、busiest D、the busiest12. Which do you like ____, tea or coffee?A、good B、better C、best D、the best13. The weather in Guangzhou is ____ than that in Harbin in winter.A、warm B、warmer C、warmest D、the warmest14. —Who is ____ student in your class?—Lisa. She gets the highest scores every time.
A、smart B、smarter C、smartest D、the smartest15. I think swimming is ____ dangerous than climbing mountains.A、little B、less C、least D、the least二、完形填空
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16. 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Anna and Jane are best friends, but they have many1 . Anna is tall and thin, while Jane is short and heavy. Anna likes reading and staying quiet,2 Jane enjoys playing sports and making friends.
One day, their teacher asked them to work on a group project. Anna was worried because she thought they couldn't 3 well together. But Jane said, "Don't worry. We can use our 4 to finish it. You're good at writing, and I'm good at drawing."
They started to work. Anna wrote the report carefully, and Jane drew beautiful pictures for it. When they finished, their teacher was very 5 . "Your project is wonderful! You two are a great 6 ," she said.
After that, Anna and Jane realized that even though they were 7 , they could still help each other. They learned that 8 is not necessary to be the same as friends. What matters is that you 9 each other and work together.
Now, they still have different hobbies, but they 10 each other's differences and enjoy being friends.
(1)A、 similarities B、 differences C、 problems D、 ideas(2)A、 so B、 or C、 but D、 and(3)A、 get on B、 get up C、 get off D、 get out(4)A、 money B、 time C、 skills D、 books(5)A、 angry B、 happy C、 sad D、 tired(6)A、 pair B、 family C、 class D、 school(7)A、 same B、 different C、 quiet D、 outgoing(8)A、 this B、 that C、 it D、 one(9)A、 like B、 hate C、 miss D、 forget(10)A、 accept B、 refuse C、 change D、 hide三、阅读理解
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17. 阅读理解
Different cities have their own characteristics, but they also share some similarities. Let's look at Beijing and Shanghai.
Beijing is the capital of China. It has a long history with many ancient buildings like the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. The weather here is dry in winter and hot in summer. People in Beijing like eating dumplings and watching Peking Opera.
Shanghai is a modern city in eastern China. It is famous for its tall buildings such as the Oriental Pearl Tower. The weather is humid in summer and cold in winter. People in Shanghai enjoy eating xiaolongbao and going shopping on Nanjing Road.
Although Beijing and Shanghai are different in many ways, they are both big cities with busy streets and a lot of opportunities. Both cities attract millions of tourists every year.
(1)、What is Beijing famous for?A、Tall buildings. B、Ancient buildings. C、Humid weather. D、Xiaolongbao.(2)、What do people in Shanghai like eating?A、Dumplings. B、Peking Opera. C、Xiaolongbao. D、Noodles.(3)、How is the weather in Beijing in winter?A、Hot. B、Humid. C、Cold. D、Dry.(4)、What do Beijing and Shanghai have in common?A、They are both ancient cities. B、They both have dry weather. C、They are both big cities with many opportunities. D、People in both cities like watching Peking Opera.(5)、Which of the following is TRUE?A、Shanghai has a longer history than Beijing. B、Beijing is a modern city with tall buildings. C、Both cities attract many tourists every year. D、People in Beijing like going shopping on Nanjing Road.18. 阅读短文,判断正误Cats and dogs are two of the most popular pets in the world. They have some similarities, but they are also very different.
Both cats and dogs are friendly to humans and can make good companions. They both need food, water, and a warm place to live. However, cats are usually more independent than dogs. Cats like to stay alone and clean themselves, while dogs need more attention and love from their owners.
Dogs are more active and like to go for walks or play games with people. Cats are quieter and prefer to sleep or play with small toys. Dogs can help people do many things, like guarding the house or guiding the blind. Cats are good at catching mice.
In conclusion, whether you like cats or dogs depends on your lifestyle. If you have a lot of time to spend with pets, dogs may be better for you. If you prefer a quiet pet, cats are a good choice.
(1)、Cats and dogs are both popular pets.(2)、Cats need more attention than dogs.(3)、Dogs are more independent than cats.(4)、Cats are good at catching mice.(5)、If you like quiet pets, dogs are a good choice.19. 阅读理解There are many different ways to learn English. Let's compare two popular ways: studying in a class and learning online.
Studying in a class means you have a teacher and classmates. You can ask the teacher questions directly and practice speaking with classmates. You can also get immediate feedback on your mistakes. However, you have to follow the class schedule, which may not be flexible for everyone.
Learning online allows you to study at any time and anywhere. You can choose courses that fit your level and interests. There are many videos and exercises online to help you learn. But you need to be self-disciplined because no one is watching you. You also may not have as many chances to practice speaking as in a class.
Both ways have their advantages and disadvantages. The best way depends on your learning style and schedule.
(1)、What is an advantage of studying in a class?A、You can study at any time. B、You can get immediate feedback. C、You don't need a teacher. D、You can choose your own courses.(2)、What is a disadvantage of learning online?A、You have to follow a schedule. B、You can't ask questions. C、You need to be self-disciplined. D、You can't watch videos.(3)、Which way allows you to study anywhere?A、Studying in a class. B、Learning online. C、Both ways. D、Neither way.(4)、What do both ways have in common?A、They are flexible for everyone. B、They have advantages and disadvantages. C、They give you many speaking chances. D、They need no self-discipline.(5)、What does the passage mainly talk about?A、Different ways to learn English. B、How to be self-disciplined. C、The best way to learn English. D、How to study in a class.四、任务型阅读
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20. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
My name is Mike. I have a best friend named Tom. We have a lot of similarities and differences.
First, let's talk about our similarities. We both like playing basketball and watching sports games. We are both outgoing and friendly, so we have many friends at school. We also both study hard and get good grades.
Now, our differences. Tom is taller and stronger than me, so he is better at basketball. I like reading books in my free time, but Tom prefers playing video games. I am more careful with my homework, while Tom sometimes forgets to finish his.
Even though we have differences, we still get on well. We help each other and learn from each other. I think having a friend who is different from me makes my life more interesting.
(1)、What do Mike and Tom both like doing?(2)、Are Mike and Tom both outgoing?(3)、Who is taller, Mike or Tom?(4)、What does Mike like doing in his free time?(5)、Do you think it's good to have friends who are different from you? Why? (请用一句话回答)五、完成句子
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21. 我的妹妹比我更勤奋。
My sister is than me.
22. 汤姆和吉姆一样高。Tom is Jim.
23. 露西的书包和我的不同。Lucy's schoolbag is mine.
24. 哪个城市更美丽,北京还是上海?Which city is , Beijing or Shanghai?
25. 我认为游泳是最有趣的运动。I think swimming is sport.
六、短文填空
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26. 阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词)或括号内单词的适当形式。
Everyone has friends, and friends can be the same or different us. My best friend is Lily. She is (tall) than me, but I am (outgoing) than her. We both like reading, but she prefers history books I like science books.
Last week, we had a math test. Lily got a higher score than me, so she helped me my math. I helped her with her English because I am better at it. We learned that even though we have (difference), we can still help each other.
Lily and I often talk about our (hobby) and dreams. She wants to be a teacher, and I want to be a scientist. We know our dreams are different, but we support each other.
(have) a friend who is different from you is not a bad thing. It can make you learn new things and see the world in different way. I am glad (have) Lily as my friend.
七、书面表达
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27. 请以My Best Friend and I为题,根据以下提示介绍你和好朋友的相同与不同之处。
1. 相同点:爱好、性格等方面;
2. 不同点:外貌、习惯等方面;
3. 谈谈你的感受。
词数:100词左右
提示词:similar, different, outgoing, hard-working, hobby
注意:
1. 表达中必须包含所给要点并进行适当发挥;
2. 词数100词左右。
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名等信息。
My Best Friend and I
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