中考英语专题复习——词义辨析（真题）
试卷更新日期：2018-01-25 类型：二轮复习
一、单选题
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1. It is necessary for schools to _____ the need of all the students'development．
A、cut B、hide C、refuse D、satisfy2. If your best friend tells you his secrets, it's _______ for you to keep them for him. By doing this, you can win others' trust.A、special B、necessary C、possible3. Zhang Lin is a popular ______ in this school and most of her students are her fans.A、farmer B、doctor C、worker D、teacher4. Ancient Greeks used a giant wooden horse to capture the city of Troy.A、huge B、wonderful C、wide5. —I worked as a volunteer in the school library last Friday afternoon.—Really? Can I go with you next time?
A、had B、made C、was6. —I have difficulty in learning Chinese. Could you give me some help?—Sure. Reading a lot will help you improve your Chinese.
A、questions B、problems C、tasks7. —Hi, Bob! What's going on over there?—Oh, Tom and Dick are playing chess, with a crowd of students watching them.
A、happening B、appearing C、working8. —Ding Ning beat Miu Hirano, a Japanese player, in the 2017 World Table Tennis Championship entering the final.
—We were all excited at the good news.
A、fought with B、won against C、lost by9. Mary didn't tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a _________ .A、surprise B、call C、gift10. You should think _________ before taking the job，and don't do it just for fun．A、quickly B、seriously C、proudly11. Some old people need a because they feel lonely.A、gift B、stick C、pet D、watch12. —Why do people never cut up the on their birthdays?—Because they are a symbol of long life.
A、eggs B、cakes C、noodles D、dumplings13. “重要的事情说三遍。”can be translated into "Important things must be again and again.”．A、spoken B、repeated C、described D、introduced14. Nancy took her temperature and found she had a .A、cough B、toothache C、cold D、fever15. It's cold today. Take your with you when you go out.
A、knife B、coat C、brush D、key16. Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is ________ in China.A、patient B、lucky C、possible D、traditional17. I ______ the whole afternoon in shopping a birthday present.A、spent; in B、paid; for C、spent; for18. —What do you prefer for lunch, darling?—I'd like _____ such as tomatoes, carrots or cabbages.
A、meat B、eggs C、vegetables. D、fruit19. —Tu You you received the Nobel Prize for her ________ of anemisinin(青蒿素).—And she was the first Chinese who won the prize in science.
A、design B、thought C、invention D、discovery20. —How did you put together the model plane so perfectly？—It's easy. I just followed the .
A、instructions B、instruments C、interviews D、inventions21. — Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine?— Yes, it's a new by a group of Chinese university students.
A、invention B、information C、instruction D、introduction22. — If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.— I agree. We should believe in ourselves.
A、compare B、communicate C、create D、consider23. — Did you get Wechat red（微信红包）during the Spring Festival?— Yes. It's the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.
A、totally B、widely C、actually D、hardly24. — Food safety has become a social focus now.— That's why laws are made to crimes on food.
A、record B、prevent C、divide D、separate25. —How long can I keep this dictionary?—Two weeks. You must it on time.
A、collect B、call C、return26. This math problem isn't so difficult that I can work it out .
A、easily B、usefully C、loudly D、quietly27. —Mom, I will eat less fast food this year, believe me.—If you make a , you must keep it.
A、joke B、noise C、mistake D、promise28. Attention, please! The last award will be to the best singer of the year—Coco Lee.
A、lent B、introduced C、donated D、presented29. —It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.—Yes, it's a major way of for them.
A、suggestion B、vacation C、production D、communication30. He won in the story competition and his parents were very .A、smart B、proud C、sorry D、upset31. This book is a little above my head, because there are too many new words in it.
A、expensive B、difficult C、interesting D、boring32. 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与句中划线部分意义最接近的解释。I was really in a sweet when I won the first prize in the speech competition.
A、nervous B、angry C、tired D、happy33. 词语释义选出与句子中划线部分意义最接近的选项。—Well done,boy!I take pride in you． —Thank you，sir．A、am angry with B、am kind to C、am proud of D、am strict with34. 词语释义选出与句子中划线部分意义最接近的选项。—Today, many young people look up to those famous basketball players. —Yes．They are heroes in the eyes of young people．
A、value B、trust C、create D、admire35. 词语释义选出与句子中划线部分意义最接近的选项。It's reported that at least 500 million people are using WeChat(微信) in China．
A、50.000 B、500，000 C、500，000，000 D、5，00036. 词语释义选出与句子中划线部分意义最接近的选项。The English exam works like a dream ， and all of us are happy．
A、is strange B、goes well C、goes badly D、is difficult37. 词语释义选出与句子中划线部分意义最接近的选项。—In our school，some students always litter on the ground．—So they do. Old habits die hard ．
A、It's hard to throw away the bad habits B、It's good to have some habits． C、It's easy to change the habits． D、It's fun to follow the rules．38. You must wear strong shoes and socks ____ you climb the mountains.A、whatever B、wherever C、whenever39. Bill will be a/an to interview the football players in the coming Rio 2016 Olympics.A、guest B、reporter C、tourist D、engineer40. Maori people in New Zealand touch _________ when they meet．
A、trees B、noses C、caps D、desks41. -- ______ father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday?-- Peter's.
A、Whose B、What C、Which D、Who42. –I still want to drink something. May I have _____ cup of juice?--Certainly. Here you are.
A、other B、more C、another D、else43. ——Have you watched the TV report about MERS? ——Yes, it's _________ new dangerous disease（疾病）.
A、the other B、another C、others D、other44. The book Harry Potter____Mary because J.K.Rowling is her favorite writer.A、must belong to B、can't belong to C、may be45. —I'm tired out these days. --Well, you'd better keep a _____ between work and play.A、promise B、diary C、balance D、secret46. The New York Times is a popular daily ____.
A、dictionary B、magazine C、newspaper D、guidebook47. 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与句中划线部分意义最接近的解释。She is on holiday at the moment, but she'll be back next week.
A、then B、recently C、now D、very soon48. — Sorry, I forgot to bring your book.— Never mind. I won't use it today.
A、I'm afraid not B、It doesn't matter C、Nothing much D、Of course not