广东省广州市海珠区部分校2025-2026学年七年级第二学期期末质量监测英语试卷
试卷更新日期:2026-07-09 类型:期末考试
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
-
1. 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
While in the USA, Qian achieved lots of success and he was a well-respected person in his field. However, he decided to return to China 1 he heard of the founding of the People'sRepublic of China. He was eager to bring his knowledge and skills to his homeland 2 began planning his return.
Qian finally got back to China in 1955. Once home, he worked tirelessly to raise 3 level of China's science and technology. One of Qian's greatest achievements was in the field of aerospace engineering. He played a key role 4 developing China's first rocket. Thanks to 5 groundbreaking research, China became one of the few countries in the world to explore space. His influence is still present today in the Long March rocket programme and other space missions.
(1)A、 when B、 if C、 until D、 where(2)A、 so B、 or C、 but D、 and(3)A、/ B、 a C、 an D、 the(4)A、 on B、 in C、 to D、 at(5)A、 he B、 him C、 his D、 himself2. 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
In a small town near New York City, where roses were everywhere, lived Lila.
Lil u used to 1 shy, always standing in the corner at social activities, such as parties and meetings. She felt like a wallflower and thought no one would see her forever.
Lila's closest friend, Rose, was completely different. Rose was confident and often encouraged Lila."2 out of your safe area,Lila," she said,"Life isn't always easy and happy, but it 3 turn out well with our efforts. You don't need to walk an easy way to feel easy."
Lila was inspired by Rose's words,4 she decided to overcome (克服) her shyness and build her self-confidence. Then she began attending a theater class.
5 Lila spent more time in the theater group, her acting ability began to shine.
Her quiet nature changed into a quiet power, but there were still 6 difficulties in life.
Lila kept meeting troubles, facing her fears, and working hard to improve 7 . Her efforts worked when a famous playwright (剧作家) in 8 town, Mr. Turner, watched one of her performances. Attracted by her performance, he invited her to play the lead role 9 his new play. Lila's moment 10 , and she amazed the audience.
She learned that there's no rose without a thorn. But those thorns showed the power she had developed.
(1)A、 is B、 be C、 was D、 being(2)A、 Step B、 Steps C、 Stepping D、 Stepped(3)A、 can B、 must C、 should D、 have to(4)A、 so B、 if C、 but D、 because(5)A、 If B、 As C、 Until D、 Before(6)A、 few B、 any C、 many D、 much(7)A、 she B、 her C、 hers D、 herself(8)A、/ B、 a C、 an D、 the(9)A、 in B、 on C、 to D、 at(10)A、 arrive B、 arrives C、 arrived D、 is arriving二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
-
3. 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中,选出最佳选项。

Earlier this year, Jia Yakan,a delivery rider in Beijing was having lunch at a community canteen(饭堂) when President Xi Jinping walked in.
Jia remembered that he was the first to see President Xi, and he quickly stood up to greet him."I was 1 . I never thought I would see the president while having a 2 ," Jia said.
Xi's questions were 3 and warm. He asked what kind of noodles Jia had ordered and how much they cost. Jia answered that it was 14.4 yuan for a bowl. Workers in new forms of employment(新业态劳动者) can get it at a lower price, while others should pay the 4 price of 18 yuan.
Xi smiled and nodded. And he continued to ask two other delivery riders some more questions:
"How long have you been on the 5 ?"
"Is the work tiring?"
"Will you 6 home for the Spring Festival?"
…
At last, Xi said,"You' ve worked 7 to meet the needs of many households, and the city couldn't work well without workers like you. I hope you all can lead good lives and work well. The government should care for workers like you and 8 good services for your work, daily life and study."
Jia said that Xi's words deeply 9 him."Now I feel even more cheered up than before,"he added.
Xi said that labor is the main power making human go ahead. The heartwarming visit is a clear10 of Xi's long-standing care for the working people.
(1)A、 new B、 smart C、 surprised D、 special(2)A、 meal B、 bowl C、 factory D、 household(3)A、 strict B、 difficult C、 proud D、 simple(4)A、 deep B、 main C、 clear D、 regular(5)A、 tour B、 job C、 house D、 bike(6)A、 build B、 make C、 return D、 visit(7)A、 hard B、 late C、 warmly D、 clearly(8)A、 earn B、 need C、 cost D、 provide(9)A、 greeted B、 ordered C、 encouraged D、 questioned(10)A、 life B、 job C、 rest D、 example三、阅读,第一节,阅读理解,阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D 项中,选出最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
-
4. 阅读理解

In the long history of Traditional Chinese Medicine, some doctors were very famous. They were not only good at treating(治疗)sick people, but also changed what was possible in their time. One of them was Tan Yunxian, a woman doctor in the 15th century.
Tan was born in a family of doctors. Her grandparents passed on their medical knowledge to her because they loved her very much.Her grandmother also left medical books and tools to Tan before she died. In ancient China, women could not study with great teachers to learn medical skills. For them, family training(培养) was the usual way to learn medicine.
In ancient China, men doctors were not allowed to touch women or ask them questions face to face. So women doctors like Tan Yunxian became very important. She listened to those women with great care. She made them feel safe and believe in her. It also helped Tan understand their illnesses better.
In her 50s, Tan wrote a special book called Miscellaneous Records of a Female Doctor. She wrote down 31 true stories about health problems of women. It is the only book written by a woman doctor of the Ming Dynasty. In this book, Tan cared not only about women's health problems but also about how women lived. She found bad feelings and too much work often made them sick.
Tan Yunxian lived into her 90s. She set a great example with her hard work and good medical skills. In many ways, her work continues to inspire people today.
(1)、How did Tan Yunxian learn medical knowledge?A、By reading medical books at school. B、By taking classes of famous teachers. C、By learning from her family members. D、By learning from men doctors in her town.(2)、Why does the writer talk about men doctors in Paragraph 3?A、To show men doctors were better. B、To show how doctors treated illnesses. C、To tell why women doctors were needed very much. D、To tell why it was very hard for women to be doctors.(3)、Which words best describe Tan?A、Smart but shy. B、Famous but lonely. C、Caring and skilled. D、Funny and creative.(4)、What do we know about Tan's book?A、It tells how she learned medicine. B、It tells real stories of sick women. C、It is the only book about women's health. D、It is the only book written by a woman doctor.(5)、What is the main purpose of the text?A、To ask people to become doctors. B、To introduce a great woman doctor. C、To teach about women's health problems. D、To tell the differences between men and women doctors.5. 阅读理解
On Heartfelt Farm lived three friends: Aria, a playful horse; Lena, a gentle cow; and Maya, a smart hen. Lena and Maya were proud because they produced milk and eggs for the farmer. However, Aria only ran and played all day.
One sunny morning, Lena watched Aria race by and asked, "Why did you keep running like that?"
Maya, sitting beside her eggs, added, "We do something important. But what does he do besides run?"
Hearing his friends' words, Aria's ears drooped low. "Maybe they are right," he said. "I don't make anything useful." With a heavy heart, Aria walked slowly to the wooden fence and stood there quietly.
Suddenly, a big storm arrived. The wind blew hard and the sky got dark. The farmer forgot to close the door of the farm house with all the food in it. If the rain got in, the food would go bad and everyone would die of hunger in the hard winter.
"I am too slow to help!" cried Lena.
"The wind will blow me away!" cried Maya.
Aria looked at the open door. "I don't make milk or eggs," he thought, "but I have fast legs and a brave heart!"

He ran like lightning across the farm. He pushed the heavy door closed and used a rope to tie it tight.
The next morning, the sun shone brightly. Lena and Maya felt sorry. Lena lowered her head and said, "Aria, you are our hero." Maya agreed, "Everyone has a special gift, and yours saved us all."
Aria smiled, his heart feeling light and happy. From that day on, whenever Aria ran across the farm, his friends called out, "Run, our swift hero! Run, run, run!"
(1)、Why did Lena question Aria at the beginning?A、He seemed to be too noisy. B、She had to protect the eggs. C、She wanted him to take a rest. D、He seemed to do nothing useful.(2)、What does"a heavy heart" in paragraph 4 mean?A、Aria had a heart problem. B、Aria felt very sad. C、Aria was too tired to move. D、Aria got angry at his friends.(3)、What did Aria do for the farm?A、He learned to make milk. B、He saved the food in the storm. C、He protected the animals from the storm. D、He produced something the farmer needed.(4)、Why did Lena and Maya think differently about Aria in the end?A、Aria showed his courage and ability. B、They found milk and eggs were useless. C、The farmer told them to be nicer to Aria. D、Aria explained why he kept running all day.(5)、What can we learn from the story?A、Storms can bring people closer. B、It's important to be proud of oneself. C、Everyone is useful in their own way. D、Friends should always help each other.四、阅读,第二节,项目情境,阅读以下材料,按要求完成阅读任务。学校环保俱乐部刚结束了生态研学活动。作为俱乐部成员之一,请你协助社团完成“生态文明宣传周”的两项任务。(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)
-
6. 信息匹配,俱乐部带回了A-D四份树木档案。请根据右侧四个地区的环境需求,从左侧为其选出最适宜的推荐树种。(每个树种仅匹配一个地区)
A. Casuarina Tree
Casuarina is a pine-like tree that grows fast in hot areas near the coast. It survives in tough ground where other trees die. Its wood is strong and can be used for building small fences and making fire.
B. Wonder Tree
This fast-growing tree has big, heart-shaped leaves that turn yellow in fall. It produces strong wood for furniture and groups of red fruits that can be made into oil. Its flowers attract bees and have a pleasant smell.
C. Ginkgo Tree
Ginkgo is an ancient tree with fan-shaped leaves, which make it a beautiful garden tree. In autumn, the Ginkgo leaves turn golden yellow and stay on the tree for a long time. Then the leaves fall, creating a golden carpet(地毯) on the ground.
D. Mongolian pine
Mongolian pine is a strong tree that grows in cold, dry areas. It has a deep root system that holds the sand and stops it from blowing away. Its fallen leaves are also good for the poor earth. This makes it a good fighter against deforestation.
Our village has rich soil but the villagers make very little money. We need plants to produce materials for local industries and trade.
Our city wants to attract visitors. We need a beautiful plant to make our streets look nice.
Our farmland is next to the sea. The ground is hard. We need trees to stop the wind and protect our village.
There is empty land around our town. The wind carries sand everywhere. We need trees to protect our homes from the spreading sand.
7. 回答问题在智慧护林技术讲座中,俱乐部要重点介绍无人机应用,你负责答疑工作。请阅读以下技术报告,解答同学们关于无人机护林的疑问。(回答不多于五个词)

Forests cover about 31% of our planet. But protecting them is hard. Traditional forest protection needs many people and takes a long time.
Drone technolog changes this. Drones are flying machines that fly over forests. They provide fast, safe, and detailed checks from above. A drone can check hundreds of hectares(公顷) in one day.
Why are drones so good? First, they offer a bird's-eye view. From above, workers can see tree tops and discover problems not seen from the ground. Second, drones can reach dangerous areas instead of people. Third, they can work. not only on sunny days but also in the rain and wind.
The good things are clear. Workers don't have to walk through dangerous places. When a fire or storm hits a forest, drones can quickly check the damage. They can save the forest. Besides, they can also keep workers safe from danger.
(1)、How is drones' checking work?(2)、In what kind of weather can drones work?(3)、With the help of drones, what needn't workers do?五、阅读,第三节,阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
-
8. 阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Water is needed for drinking, cooking, cleaning, farming, and more. About 70% of the Earth's surface is covered with water.. The increasing population and careless habits are making people short of fresh water quickly.
Water shortage is already a truth in many areas. If we fail to act now,future generations will face illnesses, hunger, and an unclean lifestyle.
for example, we must fix dripping taps, take shorter baths, reuse water when possible, and grow more trees.
Children play a major role in spreading the message. Students can write articles and give speeches about saving water. Teachers and parents can further support them by organizing fun activities focusing on water-saving tips at home, schools, and local events.
We must save every drop today to keep tomorrow safe.
A. We should stop wasting water.
B. In a word, saving water is everyone's duty.
C. With those efforts, we can make a difference.
D. There are different kinds of practice to save water.
E. However, less than 3% of the water is suitable for human use.
六、写作,第一节,单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
-
9. 阅读下面短文,根据短文大意以及音标填写单词(注意大小写)。

During the May Day holiday, Guangzhou stood out as a top travel destination.[nIəli]12.61 million visitors came to the city, bringing a total income of 12.8 billion yuan.
Many fun events were held to welcome tourists. The CoffeeCulture Fair was a big success. Visitors could taste excellent coffee['prɒdʌkts] from 13 countries and enjoy coffee art.The Firefly Anime Carnival was also popular with 260+ stores providing toys, games, and clothes, attracting ['məʊstli] young visitors.
For families, there were many great places to visit. ChimelongResort ['haʊstɪd] an exciting water carnival. ThePearl River Night Cruise offered special trips to [ɪn'kriːs] the fun and romance of the tour.
All these made Guangzhou a ['pɜːfɪkt] place for a holiday.
七、写作,第二节,选词填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
-
10. 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,从方框中选择合适的单词或短语,用其适当形式填空。(所给词汇中有一个为多余选项,每个词汇仅使用一次)
when, us, so, tn, bat, without
Since there wasn't any electricity, some things the fridge quickly went bad. we woke up on Saturday morning, we discovered that we couldn't eat our breakfast cereal-we didn't have any milk or yogurt! By noon, it got really hot inside our apartment, we couldn't turn on the air conditioner. Even worse, most household tasks became very difficult electricity. For example, we had to wash all our clothes by hand, and this took a lot of time.
八、写作,第三节,完成句子,根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词) (共6小题;每小题2分,满分12分)
-
11. 我梦想成为一名野生动物摄影师。
I being a wildlife photographer.
12. 我喜欢独自去广州动物园观察可爱的动物。I enjoy visiting the Guangzhou Zoo to observe lovely animals .
13. 今年暑假,我将去大熊猫国家公园旅行。This summer holiday, I will to the Giant Panda
National Park.
14. 我会确保我的相机运转正常并拍摄足够多的野生动物照片。I will my camera can work well and take enough photos of wildlife.
15. 我会用这些照片呼吁更多人保护野生动物。I will use the photos to more people to protect wildlife.
16. 这将是多么有意义的旅程啊!meaningful trip it will be !
九、写作,第四节,看图造句(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
-
17. 根据图片,用所给的关键词造句,请使用谓语动词的正确形式。(1)、be/ wood/ the/ made/ table/ of.
(2)、tree/ be/ they/ now/ plant/a/.
(3)、we/ change/ about/ care/ must/ climate/.
(4)、be/ how/ dog/ the/ smart/ guide/!
十、写作,第五节,书面表达(满分15分)
-
18. 你校英文报将举办主题征文活动,请你以"My Interests and Dream Job"为题,根据以下提示写一篇短文:
1. What do you like doing in your free time?
2. What would you like to be when you grow up?
3. How can you turn your interests into your dream job?
注意:
1.词数60词左右,文章开头已给出,不计入词数;
2.可适当拓展细节,行文连贯;
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
My Interests and Dream Job
Everyone has their own interests and dream job.
……
-
-
-
-
-