外研版八年级下册期末拔尖检测

试卷更新日期:2026-05-09 类型:期末考试

一、听力题

  • 1.  What animals are they talking about?
    A、Monkey B、Elephant C、Panda
  • 2. What does the girl think of Planting Online vegetables?
    A、It's a good idea. B、Just so-so. C、It's no use.
  • 3. How does Jenny get exercise?
    A、 B、 C、
  • 4. What does Andy advise to live a green life?
    A、 B、 C、
  • 5.  第三节 听对话,选择最佳选项完成句子。
    (1)、Mrs. Lin was angry with Tom because he ____ again. 
    A、didn't do his homework B、was late for school C、talked in class
    (2)、Lucy will ____ first. 
    A、watch the football match B、clean her room C、prepare for the English test
    (3)、Betty thinks going shopping is ____. 
    A、tiring B、relaxing C、Exciting
    (4)、Michael ____ at Lao She Teahouse yesterday. 
    A、had lunch B、drank tea C、played games
    (5)、Cathy wants to plant some ____ when it gets warm. 
    A、trees B、fruit C、flowers
    (6)、Mike felt ____ at last. 
    A、upset B、angry C、Happy
  • 6. 听短文,根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。

        On Saturday all my classmates and I took part in voluntary work in the near our school. We arrived there at 9:00 in the . There were two groups. They were Group One and Group Two. The students in Group One trees and watered flowers. Group Two I was in mainly the playground for children. Most of us worked very hard after knowing what we needed to do. At last, we finished all the work at 11:00. We felt tired, but we were because we did a good job.

二、单项选择题

  • 7.  —What are you going to do, Tom? 

    —Our teacher requires us ____ the books. 

    A、carrying B、to carry C、carry D、carried
  • 8.  My mother didn't ____ my father's suggestions. They didn't agree with each other.
    A、accept B、agree C、ask D、fail
  • 9. Boys and girls, what a __________ a day makes! After _________ the exam today, I think you'll be more and more confident (自信).
    A、difference; finishing B、different; finishing C、difference; finish
  • 10. Parents usually _______ a role in _______ their kids.


    A、play,helping B、make, helping C、play,help D、 make,help
  • 11.  He ____ afford the ticket to the concert, so he had to give up.
    A、couldn't B、mustn't C、shouldn't D、wouldn't
  • 12.  ____the Sahara Desert is very dry and hot, some animals still survive there.
    A、Because B、Although C、If D、Until
  • 13. The number of the laptops increased ________ 5 million this year.
    A、by B、in C、of D、to
  • 14. In northern parts of China,the temperature in winter is always ____zero,so we could enjoy beautiful snowy days.
    A、in B、on C、below D、above
  • 15.  The doctor advised him ____smoking. 
    A、quit B、quitting C、to quit D、quits

三、语法选择

  • 16. 语法选择

        Lisa was a single mother who lived with her little son. She lost her job two years ago and they had a very hard life. Being poor was terrible. Her heart was broken every time her son asked, "Can I have some1bread and jam please, Mommy?"

    One day, when her son asked the same question again, she decided to prepare 2 big meal for him with the only 6 dollars in her hand. She went to the supermarket, bought some food and cooked at home. Lisa was a shy mother, 3 she was strong-minded (意志坚强的)."4 is time to make a change," she thought. She used to love writing. In order to make some money, she began to write articles for magazines day and night.

    Things went 5. The local food bank started to provide her 6 some free vegetables every month. Her son finally had enough to eat. Once he told Lisa that the dishes she made were delicious. 7, an idea came to Lisa's mind, "Why not share my recipes(食谱)on the Internet?" She did. Many people liked her recipes and she became popular.

        Soon after that, some reporters interviewed her and asked her to write a book on 8. When Lisa got the money for the book she wrote, she had a good sleep for the 9 night during the two years. Now, Lisa has a well-paid job and a beautiful home, but she'll 10forget the days when she worked hard for a good life.

    (1)
    A、more B、breads C、hamburger D、egg
    (2)
    A、a B、an C、/ D、the
    (3)
    A、though B、but C、and D、so
    (4)
    A、It B、It's C、Its D、That
    (5)
    A、worse B、well C、better D、badly
    (6)
    A、for B、with C、of D、to
    (7)
    A、Especially B、Finally C、Suddenly D、Actually
    (8)
    A、writing B、cooking C、write D、cook
    (9)
    A、once B、one C、one's D、first
    (10)
    A、often B、hardly C、always D、never

四、完形填空

  • 17.  完形填空

    Plants are amazing living things that play a big part in our lives and the environment. They are not only beautiful to look at, but also provide us with many1 things. 

    First of all, plants make most of the oxygen (氧气) we breathe. They take in carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) and2 oxygen through a process called photosynthesis (光合作用). 

    This is important for all living things on Earth3 we need oxygen to breathe. Without plants, the air we breathe would be4 of oxygen, making it impossible for most life forms to stay alive. 

    Plants are also important for food. We depend on them for fruits, vegetables and so on. Even the meat we eat comes from animals that5 on plants. In addition, many plants can be used as6 . Scientists have found lots of treatments from plants to help us fight diseases and stay7

    Moreover, plants make our environment beautiful. Gardens, parks, and forests make our living places more relaxing and enjoyable. They can also reduce our8 and help us become positive. 

    However, plants face many 9 today, such as pollution, and climate change. It is our duty to protect them. We can plant more trees and support experts' efforts. By taking care of plants, we are not only protecting our10 but also making a better future for our kids. Let's take action now! 

    (1)
    A、 strange B、 terrible C、 useful D、 harmful 
    (2)
    A、 take away B、 use up C、 give out D、 break down 
    (3)
    A、 if B、 because C、 although D、 unless 
    (4)
    A、 short B、 certain C、 proud D、 full 
    (5)
    A、 feed B、 focus C、 work D、 agree 
    (6)
    A、 food B、 medicine C、 wood D、 electricity 
    (7)
    A、 uncomfortable B、 cool C、 healthy D、 nervous 
    (8)
    A、 value B、 luck C、 stress D、 waste 
    (9)
    A、 activities B、 benefits C、 reasons D、 problems 
    (10)
    A、 moon B、 culture C、 ocean D、 planet 

五、阅读理解

  • 18.  阅读理解

    Teamwork is the key to the success of a team. Chloe works on all kinds of projects and she has to work together with other members to finish them. She respects her team members very much. She also values their opinions, even though their opinions might be different from hers. At the same time, Chloe's team members feel the same about her. Because she and other members all come from different backgrounds, they have different skills and experiences.

    All the members in Chloe's team always support each other and help each other. So everyone is very cooperative. They create a positive and relaxing working environment. Chloe and her team members often meet to discuss their projects and so many new ideas come out. They can easily solve problems through working together.

    In Chloe's team, open and honest communication is encouraged. They whole team always listens to others carefully and helps each other make progress. When Chloe is speaking, the other members are actively listening and don't interrupt. If they don't understand anything, they'll ask questions after she's done. Also, after Chloe finishes speaking, the others will tell Chloe their advantages and give some advice about how to improve herself.

    As the saying        goes, "No one         is perfect." Everyone has advantages and disadvantages, and making use of their advantages is necessary. It's also the key to the success of a team. Chloe and her team prove the power of teamwork and make us realize the importance of collaboration(合作) in achieving common goals. So, work together! Whether in our personal lives or our jobs, we need the spirit of teamwork to achieve more.

    (1)、What do Chloe and her team members have in common?
    A、They value other's opinions. B、They always have the same feelings. C、They have better skills than the others. D、They come from the        same countries.
    (2)、What may make Chloe's team come up with many new ideas?
    A、Each other's support and help. B、The discussions        about their projects. C、The members' different backgrounds. D、Positive and relaxing environment.
    (3)、What does the        underlined word"interrupt"mean?
    A、Cut in B、Break out C、Depend on D、Belong to
    (4)、How does the writer show the way of communication in a team according to Paragraph 3?
    A、By asking a question. B、By listing numbers. C、By giving an example. D、By comparing facts.
  • 19.  阅读理解

    Sea Turtles' Long Journey

    Sea turtles are amazing travelers. For over 100 million years, they have swum through Earth's oceans. These ancient reptiles (爬行动物) can grow up to 1.5 meters long and live for 80 years or more.

    Every year, female sea turtles return to the same beaches where they were born to lay eggs. They dig holes in the sand and lay around 100 eggs at a time. After two months, baby turtles break out of their shells and rush to the ocean. But this journey is dangerous-many are eaten by birds or get lost because of bright lights from nearby buildings.

    Sadly, sea turtles face more problems today. Plastic pollution is a big threat (威胁). Turtles often mistake plastic bags for jellyfish (水母), their favorite food, and eating plastic can kill them. Also, fishing nets sometimes catch turtles by accident. Luckily, people are working to save them. In some countries, volunteers (志愿者) check beaches at night to protect nesting turtles. They also turn off beach lights to help baby turtles find the ocean. Many places have banned plastic bags, and fishermen use special nets that let turtles escape.

    Scientists say that if we keep helping, sea turtles will continue their long journeys for many more years. These gentle creatures remind us that we must care for our oceans.

    (1)、How long can sea turtles live?
    A、For more than 50 years. B、For more than 80 years. C、For more than 100 years. D、For more than 150 years.
    (2)、Why do baby turtles get lost?
    A、They are afraid of birds. B、The sand is too hot. C、Bright lights confuse them. D、They can't swim well.
    (3)、What do sea turtles often mistake for jellyfish?
    A、Fishing nets. B、Plastic bags. C、Beach lights. D、Sand holes.
    (4)、What do volunteers do to help sea turtles?
    A、They clean the beaches in daytime. B、They carry baby turtles to the ocean. C、They turn off lights to guide baby turtles. D、They teach fishermen to catch more turtles.
    (5)、Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?
    A、The main reason for the danger to baby turtles is plastic pollution in the ocean. B、Female sea turtles lay their eggs on the same beaches where they were born. C、Special fishing nets are used because they are cheaper than normal nets. D、Sea turtles eat plastic bags because they look like a kind of dangerous fish.
  • 20.  阅读理解

    A young woman spends her time helping people know more about saving Yangtze's "smiling angels (天使)". The Yangtze River is their home. They are Yangtze finless porpoises (长江江豚)—a kind of animal in danger in China. 

    We know they have a beautiful smile because of their special mouth. That's why people love them so much. However, they don't smile any more. People take so many fish from the river that the finless porpoises have less food to eat. And the water isn't so good as before. There are only around 1,000 of the porpoises now. Many volunteers (志愿者) are working hard to save them. Tan Ge is one of them. 

    Tan Ge was born in 1991. She grew up in Hunan's Yueyang, a city beside Dongting Lake. The lake is connected to the Yangtze River. After learning about this important animal and the importance of saving the animal, she joined a group of volunteers and started working to save them. 

    As she worked with the volunteers, Tan Ge learned more about the animal. And she knew that maybe a lot of people, like herself, didn't know much about the animal. So, in 2018, she joined an association (协会). 

    After that, she tried her best to work for the animal. She joined in over 350 field trips to fight against illegal fishing. She saved not only finless porpoises, but also other kinds of wildlife in the area. 

    (1)、What is the situation of Yangtze finless porpoises according to Paragraph 1?
    A、Safe. B、Endangered. C、Common. D、Healthy.
    (2)、Why do people love Yangtze finless porpoises very much?
    A、Because they look like fish. B、Because they can sing well. C、Because they are important to us. D、Because they have a beautiful smile.
    (3)、What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)?
    A、Volunteers. B、All kinds of fishes. C、Rivers in China. D、Yangtze finless porpoises.
    (4)、How does Tan Ge save Yangtze finless porpoises?
    A、By joining a group of volunteers. B、By studying fish in another country. C、By writing books about Dongting Lake. D、By only watching the animals in the lake.
    (5)、Which of the following is RIGHT?
    A、Finless porpoises can find lots of food to eat. B、Tan Ge only helped finless porpoises in her work. C、Dongting Lake is not connected to the Yangtze River. D、Tan Ge joined in more than 350 field trips to protect animals.

六、补全对话

  • 21. 补全对话(有两项多余)

    (T=teacher, S=student)

    T: Look at the screen! Here are some flowers that grow in our school.

    S: Trees.

    T: Oh, thank you.

    S: Because they give us shade and they can also give us clean air to breathe(呼吸).

    T: They give us many things we need to fulfill our basic needs.

    S: Miss King, may I ask you a question?

    T: No problem.

    S:

    T: Because they take energy from the sun with the help of leaves. By the way, when is Tree Planting Day in our country?

    S: It's March 12.

    T: That's right. Now please open your books and let's learn something about plants.

    A. That's true.

    B. Why do we need trees?

    C. What grows near your home?

    D. Many things are made from plants.

    E. Things are getting better and better.

    F. We should plant more trees to live better.

    G. Why do trees or other plants need to have leaves?

七、单词拼写

  • 22.  B. 根据下列句子及所给的首字母或汉语提示,写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。

    Sandy is one friend of  (我的). She is one of the best  (志愿者) I have ever known. She is always ready to  (提供) help for people in need. Specifically speaking, she likes to visit  (生病的) children in the hospital to cheer them up. She never minds giving money to those poor people. She never has problems

    (借出) money to her friends. She once said to me, "Someone once saved my life. He asked me to 

     (传递) his love to my family, friends, neighbors and even strangers. And it made me understand the  (重要性) of helping others. Later, I made a (决定) to follow him. Now, you can't  (想象) how happy I am when helping those in difficult situations. " Do you have the same spirit as Sandy? Do you want to  (加入) her?

八、书面表达

  • 23.  学校英语社团正在举办题为"My Internet Life"的征文活动。请你根据以下提示,写一篇短文投稿。

    提示:

    1. 你经常用互联网做什么?

    2. 互联网给你带来了哪些好处或问题?

    3. 你是如何合理使用互联网的?

    要求:

    1. 短文须包含所有提示要点,可适当发挥;

    2. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名;

    3. 词数100左右。

    My Internet Life