外研版英语九年级上Module 12 Unit1 If everyone starts to do something, the world will be saved.同步练习

试卷更新日期:2016-10-24 类型:同步测试

一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

  • 1. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

    (1)、Drinking is a principal c of traffic accidents.

    (2)、She had spent all her life working in the (工厂).

    (3)、I feel it is our duty not to p our environment.

    (4)、Cats and mice have always been natural .(敌人)

    (5)、My father works in the (石油) industry.

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

  • 2. We should give up those (waste) habits in order to save our world.

  • 3. If someone doesn't show good manners to others, he or she is(polite).

  • 4. It's no use ( complain). You should think of ways to do with it.

  • 5. There are too many cars in the city, so the air (pollute) is very heavy.

  • 6. If we don't look after our earth well, the future will be (hope).

  • 7. He seemed(friend)at first, but now I've got to know him and I realize he's warm and kind.

  • 8. Most students in our school often collect (reuse) waste for recycling.

三、单项选择。

  • 9. It's our duty to _______ people _______ too many trees.

    A、stop; cutting down B、prevent; to cut down    C、keep; cutting down D、make; cut down
  • 10. — What did your sister say to you last night?

    — She asked me _______ my father her secret.

    A、to tell not B、not to tell C、don't tell D、not tell
  • 11. — Do you have enough boys to plant the trees?

    — No, I think we need _______ boys.

    A、another B、two others C、more two D、two more
  • 12. Because it's Sunday today, _______ Mike isn't at school. He is watching TV at home.

    A、so B、/ C、but D、though
  • 13. I am interested in animals, so I _______ lots of time playing with my pet dog.

    A、pay B、take C、spend D、cost
  • 14. Bikes are used in our _______life.

    A、every B、every day C、everyday D、every-day
  • 15. You'd better ______ her number in the phone book.

    A、look into B、look for C、look up D、look at
  • 16. I forgot to turn ______ the lights when I left.

    A、on B、in C、up D、off
  • 17. There is       with my watch.

    A、something wrong B、wrong something C、anything wrong D、wrong anything
  • 18. He missed the train this morning         he got up late.

    A、or B、if C、but D、because
  • 19. -- Do you know if we _____ tomorrow?

    -- I'm not sure. We will go if it _____.

    A、go on a school trip; doesn't rain B、go on a school trip; won't rain C、will go on a school trip; won't rain D、will go on a school trip; doesn't rain

四、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

  • 20. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

    (1)、My watch doesn't work; it needs r.

    (2)、There are many d between the two languages.

    (3)、The dictionary c me 20 dollars.

    (4)、There's a lot of p in the air in London.

    (5)、Nothing is h if you put your heart into it.

五、句型转换。

  • 21. 句型转换。

    (1)、It is not possible to clean up the river in two days.(改为同义句) to clean up the river in two days.

    (2)、It is full of hope for the team to win the match.

    It for the team to win the match.

    (3)、This dictionary cost me 50 yuan.(就画线部分提问)

    this dictionary cost you?

    (4)、Why didn't he pass the exam? I want to know.(改为复合句)

    I want to know he the exam.

    (5)、Li Lei runs faster than Wu Yun.(改为同义句)

    Wu Yun doesn't run so Li Lei.

六、完形填空。

  • 22. 根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空。

        There are many kinds of pollution around us,1 air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad 2our health in many ways.

        Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and 3 problems.

        With the increase of pollution and the development of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many 4 in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.

        Noise pollution can make people 5. For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a 6  place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure 7.

        Working for a long time in strong, changeable light 8 cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel 9 and is especially bad for the eyes.

        With 10 pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let's be greener people.

    (1)
    A、such as       B、for example  C、such like D、as well as   
    (2)
    A、to    B、in      C、for      D、at
    (3)
    A、breaths    B、breathe C、breathed     D、breathing
    (4)
    A、chemical   B、chemicals       C、chemistry    D、chemistries
    (5)
    A、blind      B、lame      C、black  D、deaf
    (6)
    A、noise   B、noisy      C、noisily  D、noises
    (7)
    A、as well       B、too  C、either   D、also 
    (8)
    A、must    B、should    C、may    D、need
    (9)
    A、terrible   B、comfortable    C、terribly  D、comfortably
    (10)
    A、little   B、a little   C、less D、fewer

七、阅读理解。

  • 23. 根据短文理解, 完成下了各题。

          Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed.

          China has banned(禁止)free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay for using plastic bags. The rule started on June 1, 2008. It came because our country tried to make litter less. Making super-thin(超薄)plastic bags has also been banned.

          The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day, and they have caused pollution of the environment (环境污染). The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are easy to break and people throw them away here and there. So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping.

          What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags(布袋), and send them to their parent s as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They think it is their duty to protect(保护)the environment.

    (1)、People in China have to_______ now.

    A、throw plastic bags here and there    B、collect plastic bags in the street C、pay for using plastic bags at shops and supermarkets  D、use free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets
    (2)、China made this rule because plastic bags were bad for the_______.

    A、environment B、litter C、shops D、supermarkets
    (3)、The Chinese people are encouraged to bring _______for shopping.

    A、no bags B、free plastic bags C、their own bags D、super-thin plastic bags
    (4)、Some students in Chongqing _______.

    A、ask their parents to make cloth bags B、make cloth bags themselves C、pick up plastic bags everywhere D、buy cloth bags for their parents
    (5)、What's the main idea of this article (文章)?

    A、Making super-thin plastic bags has been banned in China. B、The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution. C、Some students in Chongqing begin to make their own shopping bags. D、To protect the environment, free plastic bags have been banned in China.
  • 24. 根据短文理解, 完成下了各题。

    Each year there is an increasing number of cars on the roads and streets as millions of new cars and trucks are produced. One out of every six Americans works at putting together the parts of the cars, driving trucks, building roads, or filling car with gas. Americans won't live without cars!

          Most Americans would find it hard to think what life could look like without a car. However, some have realized the serious problem of the air pollution caused by the car. The polluted air becomes poisonous and dangerous to health. 

          One way to get rid of the polluted car is to design a car that does not pollute. That's what several of the large car factories have been trying to do. But to build a clean car is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow.

          Another way is to take the place of car engine (发动机)by something else. Inventors are now working on steam cars as well as electric cars. Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that pleases man.

          To prevent the world from being polluted by car, we'll have to make some changes. Americans, for example, have to cut down on the number of their total cars. They are encouraged to travel and to go to work by bicycle. Bicycling is thought to help keep the air clean.

    But this change doesn't come easily—a large number of workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down. Thus the problem of air pollution would become less important than that of unemployment.

          Although cars have led us to a better life, they have also brought us new problems.

    (1)、Some large car factories in the US are trying to build a new kind of car which _______.

    A、is clean in itself B、is used to clean streets C、is easier to make D、does not pollute the air
    (2)、If the number of cars cuts down, the most serious problem to American workers is to _______.

    A、have no work to do B、improve their environment C、go to work by bike D、make their factories richer
    (3)、The writer wants to tell us that_______.

    A、riding a bike is the only way out     B、the number of cars must be cut down C、people wouldn't live without cars D、cars bring us not only a better life but also serious problems
    (4)、Which fact does the passage provide?

    A、About one sixth of American workers are working in car factories. B、The best way to get rid of air pollution is to change the car engine by something else. C、It isn't easy to change the way of life in the US. D、In the US bikes will surely take the place of cars in the future.
    (5)、Which is the best title(标题)for the passage?

    A、A New Way to Get Rid of Polluted Air B、Cars and Polluted Air C、Many Serious Problems in the US D、Changes in Car Production

八、书面表达。

  • 25. 根据所给的中文提示语, 以“Saving the Earth”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。注意语句流畅, 意思连贯。短文的开头已给出。

    中文提示语: 1.如何保护环境已成为当今世界最大的问题之一。 2.垃圾污染环境、损害健康, 不要到处扔垃圾。 3.废水流到江里、湖里和田地里, 会毒死大量的鱼, 污染农作物。 4.保持环境干净和整洁。我们只有一个地球, 应该保护她, 使我们的家园更加美丽。

    所给词语:pollute, harm, throw, rubbish, pour, try one's best Saving the Earth

    How to protect the environment has become……