江苏省泰兴市黄桥东区域2015-2016学年八年级下学期期末测验
试卷更新日期:2016-10-19 类型:期末考试
一、单项选择。
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1. —There is a chess match between a Korean player and Alpha(阿尔法).
— It's very amazing. Playing _____ chess is usually ________ one-to-one game.
A、/; a B、the; a C、/; an D、a; the2. —Where is your father now?—He _________ Hong Kong. He _______ there for three days.
A、has gone to; has been B、has been to; has been C、has gone to; has been to D、went; was3. The new CD ________ so well that it _______ out in all the s hops.A、is sold; sells B、sells; sells C、is sold; is sold D、sells; is sold4. We will go abroad to watch European soccer league(欧洲杯足球联赛) if we can______ it.A、pay B、cost C、spend D、afford5. I couldn't walk very fast because a lot of people were ___________.A、in my way B、in this way C、in some ways D、on my way6. — Thanks a lot for supporting us in the match.— ____________.
A、My pleasure B、No thanks C、Don't say that D、All right7. People used to communicate on the phone, but now they are used __________on Wechat because it makes communication ________..A、to chatting; much easier B、to chat; much easily C、to chat ; much easier D、to chatting; much more easily8. — _______ will they do with the waste water?— They're having a discussion about ___________ to reuse it.
A、How; how B、How; what C、What; how D、What; what9. _________ big difference Tu Youyou has made to modern medicine in the world!She says she will________ her study.A、What; carry on B、What a; carry on with C、How; carry on with D、What a; carry on10. — ______of volunteers will be needed for the 2016 Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.— I hope to go there and _______them.
A、Thousands; join B、Thousand; be a member of C、Three thousand; take part in D、Thousands; be in11. He couldn't wait ___________ the phone but couldn't stop __________ when he got the bad news about his dad's sudden death.
A、reply; to cry B、to answer; crying C、to reply to; to cry D、answer; crying12. — Must I return the book this week? I borrowed it 10 days ago.— No, you _________. You can _______ it for another 10 days.
A、mustn't; keep B、don't have to; borrow C、needn't; keep D、mustn't; lend13. We should be brave enough to ___________ new challenges any time.A、carry on B、put on C、take on D、turn on14. ________ my father _______ my mother is able to drive a car. However, they are going to buy one.A、Neither; nor B、Both; and C、Either; or D、Not only; but also15. All __________ people on the earth should use the natural resources wisely, or they __________ by the nature sooner or later.A、living; will be punished B、alive; will punish C、live; were punished D、lively; are punished16. It's kind_________ you to help organize our Helping Hands Meeting because it's still difficult _________ the children in poor areas to go to school.
A、for; of B、for; for C、of; of D、of; for17. — Father's just come back from work, __________?— _________. He is having a rest in the room now.
A、hasn't he; Yes, he has B、has he; No, he hasn't C、isn't he; Yes, he is D、is he; No, he isn't18. None of us can believe _______ little children can finish ______ much work in such a short time.A、so; so B、so; such C、such; so D、such; such19. You still have some pocket money__________. Why not _____________?A、to leave; give it to him and me B、left; throw it away C、to leave; hand them out D、left; send it to them20. — You look really tired. ?— I didn't sleep well last night. I had a headache.
A、How about you B、What should I do C、What's the matter D、How are you feeling now二、完形填空。
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21. 阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“I'm really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live 1. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can help with my family difficulties and do good to other people.” a learner on the job training program said, feeling 2.
The learner's grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is 3 in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main 4 of the family. The family is 5. The learner finished high school. The job training program helps him learn skills that he'll 6 in the work place.
The story makes me think of another 7. It goes like this: Long ago there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was 8 to catch lots of fish every day. The man was kind, so he always 9 his fish with his neighbours who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be 10 if he told them how to fish. So he called his neighbours together and showed them 11 to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could 12 the fish they themselves caught.
At present, there are still a lot of poor people in the world. But it's not good if we give only 13 to them. 14, we should give them a chance to learn new skills. So, a training is very important to people in need, and they will learn the ability to 15 money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.
(1)A、 well B、good C、fine D、nice(2)A、surprised B、excited C、bored D、interested(3)A、ill B、alone C、silent D、dangerous(4)A、problem B、example C、relative D、support(5)A、poor B、usual C、noisy D、careful(6)A、repeat B、forget C、need D、test(7)A、story B、learner C、family D、program(8)A、afraid B、tiny C、sorry D、able(9)A、shared B、cooked C、exchanged D、weighed(10)A、easy B、great C、useless D、crazy(11)A、what B、where C、how D、who(12)A、feed B、save C、touch D、eat(13)A、time B、fish C、food D、toys(14)A、Next B、Instead C、Luckily D、Especially(15)A、pay B、give C、use D、make三、阅读理解。
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22. 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Beijing Restaurant
MENU
SOUPS: Tofu soup¥10. 00 Bone soup¥15. 00 Chick en soup¥20. 00
STAPLES: Fried rice¥8. 00 Fried noodles¥10. 00 Hot dog¥4. 00
Meat pie¥10. 00 Sandwich¥10. 00 Hamburger¥10. 00
MAIN COURSES: Roast chicken¥30. 00 Italian pizza¥9. 00 Indian curries¥15. 00
Pork and cabbage¥15. 00 Cheese pie¥10. 00 Beef¥15. 00
Beijing Roast Duck¥50. 00 Sausage¥15. 00
DESSERTS: Fruit salad¥8. 00 Pear pancake¥6. 00 Apple pie¥6. 00 Ice cream¥4. 00
DRINKS : Coke¥5. 00 Coffee¥5. 00 Tea¥3. 00 Apple juice¥3. 00
Beer¥10. 00 Wine¥30. 00 Milk¥3. 00 Lemonade¥4. 00
(1)、Which soup can't you have in this restaurant?
A、Tofu soup. B、Vegetable soup. C、Bone soup. D、Chicken soup.(2)、How many kinds of main courses are there in this restaurant?A、7. B、8. C、9. D、10.(3)、What's the price of pear pancake and a cup of tea?A、¥8. 00. B、¥9. 00. C、¥7. 00 D、¥6. 00.(4)、Here is Mr. Wang's bill. How much does he need to pay?Beijing Restaurant Bill:
Beijing Roast Duck Chicken soup Two bottles of beer Tea Fried rice
TOTAL:¥____ Thank you for coming!
A、91 B、92 C、93 D、101(5)、If you have twelve yuan, what can you buy in this restaurant?
A、Four ice creams. B、A bottle of wine. C、An apple pie and a pear pancake. D、A sandwich and a hot dog.23. 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。Would you like to adopt(收养) an animal? Although this sounds very unusual, some children have done just this. The Natural Zoo has given people the chance to adopt animals by paying for all of its food for one year. One of the animals that needed parents was a young tiger named Brocky. The people at the zoo said that it would cost about $900 a year for the food for Brocky.
Not many boys and girls have $900 to spend. That is why several hundred children and grown-ups(成年人) each have sent a little money to the zoo to help pay for Brocky's food. Some children sent in only a quarter because that was all the money they had. Other children sent in more money than that.
Since so many people sent money to the zoo to help pay for Brocky's food, he now will be able to eat as much as he wants. Brocky surely must be a happy tiger to know that he has so many adopted parents. Many children must also be happy to know that they have helped to feed him. It really will be thrilling(令人兴奋的) for those children to go to the Natural Zoo to visit their adopted tiger Brocky.
(1)、Brocky is________.A、an animal zoo B、an adopted child C、a tiger without children's love D、a tiger in need of adoption(2)、Several hundred people give money to the zoo to help Brocky because .A. its food is too expensive for one person to afford
B. people don't want to spend too much money on Brocky
C. people don't love Brocky enough
D. the zoo forces them to do so
(3)、With so many people's money, Brocky now can _________.
A、play with many toys B、live without being hungry C、eat meat every day D、have an air-conditioned room to live in(4)、We can infer(推断)from the passage that ________.A、zoos are too poor to feed the animals B、there are too many animals in the zoo C、many people are kind to animals D、children love animals better than adults do(5)、Children will be if they go to the zoo to visit the tiger Brocky.
A、frightened B、excited and happy C、nervous D、surprised24. 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses. What should we do to keep these students safe on the road?
On April 5, the State Council (国务院) published new rules about school bus safety. These new rules are stricter than the old ones.
Under the new rules, local governments must make sure that students go to nearby schools or boarding (寄宿的) schools to reduce traffic risks. Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.
From now on, school buses have a speed limit of 80 km/h on highways and 60km/h on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must let school buses go first.
The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded (超载的).
There are many other rules as well. A school bus must have more than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at least one adult(成年人) tokeep an eye on the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (灭火器), a first aid kit (急救箱) and a GPS.
Last year, a series of school bus accidents happened in China. To stop such accidents, the Central Government decided to strengthen (加强) the rules for school buses.
The most serious accident happened in Gansu in November, when a nine-seat minibus crashed. There were 62 children inside, and 21 of them died.
(1)、The underlined phrase "keep an eye on" in the passage has a similar meaning to __________?A、look after B、play with C、look for D、chat with(2)、Under the new rules, which of the following is NOT true?A、School buses can go first when there are other cars. B、School buses must drive 80 km/h or less on highways. C、School buses must drive 60 km/h or more on normal roads. D、School buses must have at least one adult to look after the kids.(3)、According to the new rules, a school bus must have the following EXCEPT _______.A、a GPS B、more than seven seats C、a parent of one of the students D、a fire extinguisher and a first aid kit(4)、According to the passage, the government made new rules because ________.A、21 students died in school bus accidents last year B、school buses in China were not safe enough before C、200 million children in China go to school by bus every day D、the government encourages all students to take school buses(5)、What's the best title of this passage?
A、How to Avoid Bus Accidents B、How do Students Go to School C、Safety First on School Buses D、Bus Speed Limit is Necessary四、词汇运用
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25. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词, 完成句子。(1)、Don't give up your dream because of your (失明).
(2)、Details decide(成功) or not. If you take it seriously, you'll achieve your goals.
(3)、We all know everything on the earth (依靠) on the sun, nothing can live without it.(4)、Mr. Wu often repeats (语法) rules for us, we all love him very much.(5)、What the girl said makes her look very (丑陋的).五、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每空不限一词)
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26. Tony goes to a special school for the (able) children.27. “When (meet) bad people, don't be afraid.” Father told me.
28. Tom is my (close) classmate of all in my class.29. Don't be so impatient. We must think (two) before making a decision.30. The ticket belongs to the worker, it isn't (you).
31. First, please read the (introduce) of the book. Then tell me your opinion about it.32. Now husbands are beginning to care more about their (wife) feelings and share housework with them.33. I am trying to find out if there are any other ways (help) the birds.34. He has something wrong with her hearing, but he never gives up (learn) another foreign language.35. Modern medicine (develop) so quickly recently that many diseases can he cured.六、任务型阅读。
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36. 阅读短文,完成表格,每空一词。
In the deserts(沙漠)of North Africa and Saudi Arabia lives the smallest fox with the largest ears. This animal is the fennec fox.
Fennec foxes have ears that are 5 to 6 inches long. That's big for an animal that weighs less than four pounds. Their ears help shed (去除) body heat. And, as you may have guessed, they also provide great hearing.
It's also interesting to think about the hair of fennec foxes. Why would a fox that lives in the desert need a thick, fur coat? Actually, the desert isn't always warm. During the nighttime, a desert can be terribly cold! A fennec fox's fur keeps them warm during those desert nights. They also have long bushy tails that they use as a blanket. And the hair on their feet protects them from the hot sand in the daytime.
Fennec foxes live in small communities of dens (兽穴).They spend most of the day sleeping in their dens, out of the hot sun. Then, when night comes, they come out in search of food. In addition to(除……之外) their great hearing, fennecs also use their great sense of smell and big eyes to track down dinner.
Fennecs eat both meat and plants. They like eating birds, eggs, insects, snails, fruit and leaves best. Fennec fox mothers have one to five babies at a time. Sometimes they are in danger. They have to be careful with predators (捕食性动物), such as caracals (a type of wild cat) , jackals, eagle owls, hyenas and humans. Humans catch them for their fur and to sell as pets.
Fennec Foxes
Living areas
of North Africa and Saudi Arabia.
Appearance
They are the of all foxes with the largest ears.
Their thick fur them warm in the cold desert night.
The hair on their feet protects them from the heat of the sand during the .
Ability
They have very good and eyesight with big ears and eyes.
They are also good at tracking down dinner with their great sense of .
Character
They live in small communities.
Theyin their dens most of the day.
At they become active and come out in search of food.
Food
They eat both meat and plants.
Theirfoods include birds, eggs, insects, snails, fruit and leaves.
They are hunted by caracals, jackals, eagle owls, hyenas and humans.
七、阅读表达。
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37. 阅读短文,根据其内容简略回答问题。
Bill is only fifteen years old, but he's already very rich. Two years ago, Bill began a football website for young people. “I became interested in computers when I was 8 because my father's job is with computers. As a little boy, I also loved football and so I decided to make a website, especially for people of my age.”
Bill started the “Football OK!” website two years ago, and now more than 20,000 people visit it every day.
Bill is a schoolboy and a businessman as well. He usually gets up at six o'clock and looks at his emails. Then he goes to school at 9:00 a.m. and ends at 4:00 p.m. In the evening, he always works for about four hours on his website.
Bill's next plan is a new website, “At the moment I am thinking about a new website on American football, maybe for next year.”
Is Bill the same person that he was three years ago? “No, I am very different now. I have met a lot of interesting people on the website and I have traveled all over the world.” Bill doesn't know about the future. “Maybe I will sell the websites. I really don't know. I'll just wait and see.”
When he is 21, Bill will be a millionaire(百万富翁). He always says, “Anything is possible.”
Answer the following questions with No More Than 7 Words
(1)、Why was Bill interested in computers at 8?(2)、What's the name of Bill's website?
(3)、How long is Bill at school every day?(4)、What's Bill's next plan?
(5)、Where has Bill met many interesting people?八、短文填空。
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38. 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。
Cao Wenxuan, Chinese children's fiction (小说) writer, w the Hans Christian Andersen Prize(安徒生奖)in April, 2016 , in Italy .
Cao Wenxuan was b in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province and he has t in Beijing University for over 30 years. He has w over 150 stories and novels. Some of them have been tinto English, F, Japanese and so on. I like reading the novel n “Grass House”. It is mup of nine parts which touched us deeply. The novel tells us how groups of children bravely f the difficulties and challenges of life. When the reporter I him, Cao Wenxuan said , “All of my stories are set in China, all of them are Chinese stories, but at the same time, they are the stories of the humankind(全人类).”
九、书面表达。
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39. 在八年级即将结束之际,八(1)班 将举行一次主题班会,要求同学们谈谈一年来自己的收获与变化。请为David准备一份100字左右的演讲稿,具体内容如下:
过去
现在
学习
很少阅读,花时间在……
读书使我放松……
环保
浪费水电,随处乱抛垃圾
意识到环保的重要性,垃圾入桶
礼仪
大声喧哗,插队推挤
举止礼貌,主动让座
爱心
不知道如何关心他人
……
展望未来
相信自己在将来会越来越棒。
Hello, everyone. I'm David from Class 1, Grade 8. Back to the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in many ways.……Thanks for listening!
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