浙江(人教版)七年级英语上册期末复习题型培优 专题12 阅读理解
试卷更新日期:2025-12-15 类型:复习试卷
一、阅读理解
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1. 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
① Birthdays are a very special day for everyone who celebrates it. As the only boy in my family, my birthday happens on 9th March. It makes March a special month for me.
②From my childhood, my parents have a birthday tradition(传统). Every year, we go to have ice cream at night to mark the beginning of my birthday. It is a very small thing but it means a lot to me. We still do this together now and I hope we can keep it forever.
③ On my birthday, I usually invite all my close friends to my birthday party. It is a fun-filled day. My mother makes my favourite dishes on that day.
④ Also, the special part about my celebration is that my brothers and sisters dance for me to my favourite song. It is exciting because they show funny steps deliberately(故意) to make me ▲ .
⑤The most exciting part about my birthday celebration is opening gifts when everyone leaves. I love every gift of mine no matter how big or small. My favourite gift is the teddy bear that my father got for me when I was six years old.
⑥Each year, I wait eagerly for my birthday to arrive so that I can spend a great time with my friends and family. How lucky I am to have all this!
(1)、When does the boy celebrate his birthday?A、In January. B、In March. C、In July. D、In December.(2)、What is the boy's birthday tradition?A、Having ice cream. B、Making dishes. C、Preparing dancing. D、Giving gifts.(3)、Which word can be put in the ____ in paragraph 4?A、laugh B、dance C、sing D、thank(4)、What may the underlined word"eagerly" mean?A、耐心地 B、焦虑地 C、渴望地 D、从容地(5)、What is the structure(结构) of the text?A、①/②③④⑤⑥ B、①/②③④⑤/⑥ C、①②/③④⑤⑥ D、①/②③④/⑤⑥2. 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
InboxFrom: Eric Williams <ericlovelife@gmail.com>
Subject: Hi, there!
Date: Jan 7,2025 15:36 PM
To: Dave Young
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Deleted ItemsDear Dave,
Hi, my name is Eric. I am 14 years old. I live with my parents and my twin(双胞胎) sister. I am in seventh grade. I like history the most, but I am best at English. What is your favorite subject?
I love sports. In my spare time I often play basketball. I enjoy reading, too. I like books about world history. What do you like to do in your spare time?
I have a cat and his name is Leo. He is very smart and likes to eat fish. Do you like cats? Do you have any pets?
Please write to me soon. I hope we can be pen friends.
Eric
(1)、What do we know about Eric?A、He lives with their grandparents. B、He is 14 years old. C、He never plays sports. D、He knows Dave very well.(2)、Which is Eric's favorite subject?A、History. B、English. C、PE. D、Music.(3)、Who is Leo?A、Eric's twin sister. B、Eric's fish. C、Dave's cat. D、Eric's pet.(4)、Why did Eric write to Dave?A、To answer Dave's questions. B、To borrow some books. C、To make friends with D、To practice his English.3. 阅读理解
Sarah's dad bought a new washing machine. The workers were going to deliver (配送) it on Saturday. When the day came, Sarah and her sister Emily sat in the yard, waiting for the delivery box.
"Big boxes are so much fun! We can make boxes into many things," said Sarah.
"Here comes the delivery car!" yelled (大喊) Emily. They quickly ran to the car and saw a big box. They were ____ because they always wanted to play with boxes.
After the washing machine was out of the box, Sarah and Emily took out some coloured pencils and drew on it. They turned it into a pink, red, blue and yellow clubhouse. It was their clubhouse for a minute, and then it was a magic toy car. After that, they cut out a square (正方形) on one side and made it into a TV. They acted out their favourite TV shows. Dad and Mum watched Sarah and Emily play happily and all of them laughed. It was a fun day for everyone.
(1)、What did Sarah and Emily wait for on Saturday?A、The school bus. B、A delivery box. C、A magic toy car. D、Coloured pencils.(2)、Which of the following can be probably put in "____"?A、polite B、strict C、sad D、excited(3)、What did Sarah and Emily make with the box at last?A、A TV. B、A clubhouse. C、A toy car. D、A washing machine.(4)、What's the best title of the passage?A、Box Fun B、Drawing Joy C、Delivery Car D、Happy Journey4. 阅读理解
(1)、What do we know about Colombia from the text?A、Apple juice is Colombian food. B、Colombia is a very small city. C、Kids don't go to school there. D、About 7,000,000 people live in Bogotá.(2)、What does Paco usually do for the break time?A、He usually plays football. B、He usually studies with friends. C、He usually listens to music. D、He usually walks with his brother.(3)、Which of the following is the right order (顺序) about Paco's daily routine?① Paco walks home with mom.
② Paco takes a quick shower.
③ Paco has lunch.
④ Paco goes to school.
A、②④③① B、②④①③ C、④③②① D、④③①②(4)、What kind of text is it?A、An ad. B、An e-mail. C、A post. D、A song.5. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中选出最佳选项。Mia is going to junior high school next week, but she is worried about her new school life. Can she make friends easily? Are the teachers kind? Just at that time, she remembers the paper boat from her parents. She opens it and finds some words.
To: Mia
From: Dad and Mom
Subject: Before your journey starts
Dear Mia,
Time flies! You are now in junior high! Are you ready for your new life?
Primary school was like a pool. It was small and safe. Dad and Mum protected (保护) your boat from winds. But junior high is like a river. It is wide (宽的) and the water moves fast. You will face new problems. We are still here to help. But sometimes you have to sail your boat by yourself. Just try your best and work hard. Remember this: No pain, no gain. You will go through (经历) heavy rain towards the sea.
We made this letter into a paper boat. We hope it helps you in the coming years!
With love,
Dad and Mum
(1)、What does the underlined word "it" refer to (指代)?A、The new school. B、The big building. C、The paper boat. D、The wide river.(2)、Which situation (情况) best shows "No pain, No gain"?A、Jack doesn't prepare for the math test but still gets good grades. B、Sarah plays the piano every day and becomes really good at it. C、Luke doesn't want to play soccer because he thinks it's difficult. D、Emma watches TV all the weekend and doesn't finish her work.(3)、Why do Mia's parents make this paper boat?A、Because they like making paper boats. B、Because they face a wide river. C、Because they want to travel by boat. D、Because they hope to help their kid.(4)、How may Mia feel after reading the words on the paper?A、Happy. B、Sorry. C、Worried. D、Sad.6. 阅读下列短文,并从四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。Family tree is a great way to introduce your family history and lineage(谱系). It shows the relationships(关系)between family members and can help you understand where you come from.
Look, here is my family tree and there are 14 people in it. I have my grandparents, parents, siblings, aunts, uncles, and cousins. It is really a big family, but each person has their own unique (独特的)place in the family and their own story to tell.
For example, my grandfather on my mother's side was a farmer and had six children, including (包括)my mother. My grandmother on my father's side was a nurse and had four children. My parents both work in the medical(医学的)field and have two children, my sister and me. My aunt on my mother's side is a teacher and
has two children, my cousins. My uncle on my father's side is a businessman(商人)and has three children, my other cousins. As you can see, everyone in my family has their own job and family, but we all come together to celebrate holidays and special times.
What does family mean to us? In fact, our family is important because it can give us both love and help in life. So everyone should know the true meaning of our family.
(1)、What can a family tree show us?A、Names of family members. B、Relationships in a family. C、Future of a family. D、Jobs of family members.(2)、How many people are there in the writer's family tree?A、Four. B、Six. C、Fourteen. D、Sixteen.(3)、What does the writer's grandfather on his mother's side do?A、A farmer. B、A worker. C、A doctor. D、A teacher.(4)、What can we learn from the last paragraph?A、We can introduce our family with a family tree. B、Everyone in our family always has their own jobs. C、The family tree can tell us where we come from. D、We should know the true meaning of our family.7. 阅读下面对话,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mike, I know you like sports. Which sport is your favorite?
Basketball. I often play it at the playground near my home.
Do you usually play basketball at weekends?
Not really.
No?↗ Then when do you play basketball?
I usually play basketball with my friends on Friday.(1)、Which sound is for "or" in the word (单词) "sports"?A、[ə:] B、[ɔ:] C、[ɑ:](2)、Which is the stress (重音) of the word "favorite"?A、
B、
C、
(3)、Which word has the same sound as "ear" in the word "near"?A、wear B、share C、here(4)、How does Tom feel by using the rising tone (升调) in "No?↗"?A、
B、
C、
(5)、To answer the question "When do you play basketball?", which stress is right?A、I usually play basketball with my ʹfriends on Friday. B、I usually play ʹbasketball with my friends on Friday. C、I usually play basketball with my friends on ʹFriday.8. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Starting a book club is easy— all you need is to love reading. Here's the way to start a book club.
When you set up your book club, the first thing is to get members for your club. They could be friends, family, or those you know through different activities, but they should all love to read. A small group of seven to ten people is usually good for a book club.
Once you have a group, agree on how often you want to meet, and usually clubs meet monthly. Pick a date and stick with it. That way, members can easily plan for it. Set the length(长度) of meeting time. An hour is a good start. Two hours is usually perfect.
Then, you need a good place. Libraries, parks and restaurants— all make good meeting places. For many clubs, homes are the best place because they're quiet and relaxing.
Please don't forget the most important thing— the book! Think about the books your club will enjoy. Stories? History books? Your club can choose books in different ways. You can take turns(轮流) to recommend books. Let everyone vote(投票) to decide which book to read. Anyway, make sure to keep it interesting.
After all these have been decided, your book club is ready. Now, it's time to hold the first meeting. Enjoy your reading.
(1)、How often do clubs usually meet according to paragraph 3?A、Every month. B、Every two weeks. C、Every day. D、Every year.(2)、What does the underlined phrase recommend books probably mean?A、Read books. B、Make books interesting. C、Protect books. D、Introduce some good books.(3)、What does the passage mainly talk about?A、The importance of a book club. B、Different Places for a book club. C、Advice on joining a book club. D、Ways to start a book club.(4)、Which of the following is the structure(结构) of the passage?A、
B、
C、
D、
9. 阅读下面短文,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Which is the happiest day of a week? Saturday or Sunday? And which is the worst(最糟糕的) day? Is it Monday? On Mondays everyone goes back to school or work.
Two teachers in the USA did research(研究) about the happiest and worst days of a week. Peter Dodds and Chris Danforth studied 10, 000, 000 sentences on social media. All of them have the words" I feel" or" I'm feeling". Then, the teachers had a way of giving scores(分数) for words, between 1 and 9. Words like "excited" and" relaxed" could get high scores(6—9) but scores for words like "bad" and" terrible" were low (1—3). At last, they used these numbers to know which is the happiest day of the week. The research shows that Sunday is the happiest day. On that day, people think and write about the fun things they do on Saturday. Monday is also a happy day because people still remember their weekends. And the worst day of the week for most people is Wednesday. There are still two days for work before the weekend.
The research finds another surprising fact: people between 45 and 60 are the happiest people online, but the unhappiest group is students in junior high.
(1)、How does the writer begin the passage?A、By telling a story. B、By asking questions. C、By giving numbers. D、By talking about a picture.(2)、Which of the following shows people's feelings in a week?A、
B、
C、
D、
(3)、Who may be the happiest online according to the research?A、A junior high student. B、A fifty-year-old man. C、An American teacher. D、A primary school student.(4)、What's the passage mainly about?A、People's feelings on social media. B、Two hard-working American teachers. C、The happiest and worst days of a week. D、Students' different feelings about study.10. 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Hello, I'm Rachel. I want to tell you something about my school life in Toronto, Canada.
Every day, I go to school at 8:30 am. I don't want to be late for school, so I get up at 7:30 am. I have breakfast at home.
At school, we learn English, science, art and maths. We need to learn French, too. Because some people in Canada speak both English and French. My favourite class is PE and I'm good at playing basketball. It's my favourite sport. I want to be a basketball player.
School finishes at 3:30 pm. I often do my homework when I get home.
I always like to eat bread and potatoes. For dinner, I have salad. That is my favourite! After dinner I can relax and do what I want to do. That's my life in Canada. How about your school life in China?
(1)、Where does Rachel have breakfast?A、At school. B、At home. C、On the school bus. D、On the way.(2)、Why does Rachel need to learn French?A、Because some people in Canada speak French. B、Because speaking French is cool. C、Because she wants to read French books. D、Because she is interested in French.(3)、What's Rachel's favourite sport?A、Football. B、Volleyball. C、Basketball. D、Ping-pong.(4)、What's the best title for the passage?A、Schools in Canada B、Subjects in Canada C、My Life in Canada D、Sports in Canada11. 阅读材料, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。①A study (研究) finds that primary schools (小学) in the USA are not giving students much time to eat the food in their lunch boxes.
②The study says children need at least (至少) 15 minutes to finish their lunch. But many primary school students only have 10 minutes of eating time.
③Dr. Marison and Dr. Burton say children can finish eating food in their lunch boxes when they have more time to eat.
④"With little time to eat, children like to eat the most delicious (美味的) foods in their lunch boxes first. That's bad for children's health and study," Dr. Burton says. Dr. Marison adds, "Giving children fifteen minutes to eat their lunch will be very good for their bodies and study."
⑤Paul, a principal in one primary school says, "It's important (重要的) for students to eat well and study well, so lunch time must be long enough (足够的) and students can eat a healthy lunch."
(1)、What is the study about?A、The doctors in the USA. B、The lunch time in primary schools. C、The foods in primary schools. D、The subjects of primary school students.(2)、How long is the best lunch time for primary school students?A、Five minutes. B、Eight minutes. C、Ten minutes. D、Fifteen minutes.(3)、According to the article (根据文章), which of the following is True?A、Paul is a doctor in a primary school. B、The lunch time in primary schools is short. C、Primary school students can finish the food. D、Primary school students don't like their lunch.(4)、What do Paragraphs (段落) 4 and 5 mainly (主要) want to tell us?A、The healthy foods. B、The importance of study. C、The importance of lunch time. D、The names of the doctors and the principal.12. 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。China keeps the same time over all the seasons in a year. But it's different in many countries, like the UK and Germany.
These countries have summer time and winter time. In March, they set (设置) their clocks one hour forward (往前), However, in October or November, they set their clocks one hour back.
In the Northern Hemisphere (北半球), after March 23, days slowly become longer and the sun comes out earlier. During that time, if people wake up earlier, they can use more sunlight (阳光). It saves electricity (电). In the winter, however, they can sleep more in the morning to save electricity.
People working in cinemas dislike setting the clock. They say that when people get more sunlight, they don't want to go to dark cinemas. But baseball lovers like it. When they are in summer time, they can play for a longer time because there is more sunlight.
(1)、What can we learn from paragraph 1 and 2?A、China has summer time all year around. B、China keeps the same time in a year. C、The UK has winter and spring time. D、The UK sets their clocks every season.(2)、What might the underlined word "saves" mean in the passage?A、浪费 B、产生 C、使用 D、节约(3)、What will happen (发生) in the Northern Hemisphere after March 23?A、Days slowly become longer. B、Sun comes out later. C、People can sleep a lot more. D、People get up later.(4)、Why do baseball lovers like setting the clock?A、Because they can sleep more in winter. B、Because they can play longer in summer. C、Because they find it is really interesting. D、Because they like the sunlight very much.13. 阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Are you ready to clean or grow plants? Would you like to cook some delicious food for your family? Starting from September, students in primary and middle school will have at least one labor(劳动) class every week.
These classes will help students learn many useful things and make them happy. In these classes, students will try different kinds of work and learn life skills(技能). This is good for their jobs and daily life. They will also learn the meaning of labor and its value (价值). This can help them study harder and get better grades.
Some schools already have fun labor classes. For example, in a school in Chongqing, kids have a class about catching fish in a pool and learn about their habits. In Fenyi county, Jiangxi, kids learn to make tofu with a millstone. They even eat the tofu they made by themselves.
Other schools have small farms. Kids can keep small animals like chickens. They learn how baby chickens are born and how to look after them. These activities are interesting for the kids.
(1)、What skills may students learn from labor classes according to the passage?① how to cook ②how to clean ③how to swim ④ how to grow plants
A、①②③ B、①②④ C、①③④ D、①②③④(2)、Paragraph(段落)2mainly tells us ____ .A、why we have labor classes B、how we have labor classes C、where we have labor classes D、when we have labor classes(3)、What activity can kids do in a school in Chongqing?A、
B、
C、
D、
(4)、What's the writer's purpose(目的) in writing this passage?A、To tell students some interesting schools. B、To introduce a new school subject to students. C、To make students do more labor after school. D、To ask schools to have more classes for students.14. 阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Huaguang Middle School is a new school located on Jinhua Road. It has many modern buildings. There are 830 students and 70 teachers. Here is the school map.
(1)、Where is the new school?A、On Jiefang Road. B、On North Road. C、On Jinhua Road. D、On Xinhua Road.(2)、How many classroom buildings are there in Huaguang Middle School?A、Two. B、Three. C、Four. D、Five.(3)、Where do the teachers and students raise the flag?A、In the sports field. B、In front of the screen. C、On the basketball courts. D、Next to the classroom buildings.15. 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Do you know a leftover mystery box(剩菜盲盒)? They are boxes with food in some stores. When food like meat,vegetables and fruit is near(接近) the expiration date(保质期),stores put it in mystery boxes and sell them,so the boxes are at very good prices.
My mother always buys leftover mystery boxes in the store at 5: 00 p. m. Then my family eat the food in the box in the evening. We all like the leftover mystery boxes. My mother thinks they can help us save money. The same food in the mystery box is only ¥9. 9,but is ¥30 in the food store. My father thinks buying this box is good for the environment(环境). And I like the box because it is interesting. It's great fun to open the box and see what's in it.
But it's not always good. You don't know what food to eat and sometimes the food in the box is not healthy.
What do you think of a leftover mystery box? Do you want to buy one?
(1)、The food in the leftover mystery box ____.A、has only vegetables and fruit B、is near expiration date C、is not good to eat D、is always healthy(2)、My family eat the food in the leftover mystery boxes for ____.A、breakfast B、lunch C、dinner D、parties(3)、The underlined word "save"means(意思是)" ____"in Chinese.A、领取 B、浪费 C、破坏 D、节约(4)、I like leftover mystery boxes because ____.A、it is at a very good price B、it is interesting to see what's in it C、it is always healthy D、it is good for the environment