《高考快车道》人教版高中英语一轮总复习17 第一部分 选择性必修第一册 UNIT 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT
试卷更新日期：2025-09-08 类型：一轮复习
一、
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1. Academician Yuan Longping, the winner of the China's top science award, (acknowledge) as the "father of hybrid rice" in China.
Upon graduation，Yuan took up a position as a teacher in a college. He insisted on (study)agriculture while teaching.
In 1960，Professor Yuan unexpectedly found an "outstanding" rice plant with excellent (property). He carefully analysed it and came to the conclusion this extraordinary rice was a natural hybrid rice. This crucial finding fueled his enthusiasm for the study of hybrid rice. Despite encountering numerous difficulties，he continued his (science) research under hard circumstances with great passion. As consequence ， Yuan and his team obtained remarkable success， (significant) increasing China's rice output. (sum) up ， Yuan committed all his life defeating the world problem of hunger.
Yuan passed away in 2021 at the age of 91，and the whole nation (mourn) his death. He will be remembered forever by people at home and abroad.
2. These men knew that knowledge and understanding are things to fight for; more vital a man, and more beneficial to mankind, some might say, than all the money in the world.3. No matter what the result is，the friendship between countries is of vital (important)，which should be attached importance on.4. 如果我们想要在生活中发挥作用，至关重要的是我们应该从小事开始做起。If we are to make a difference in life, .
5. With the objective of being admitted to her dream academy，she is to working hard every day and I firmly believe that her will pay off one day. (commit)6. I strongly suggest you commit an hour a day to (read) English，which can gradually improve your oral English.7. 他致力于医学研究，获得了共和国勋章。(1)、He medical research，and was awarded the Medal of the Republic. (commit oneself to sth. )(2)、 to medical research，he was awarded the Medal of the Republic. (动词-ing形式作状语)(3)、 medical research, he was awarded the Medal of the Republic. (过去分词短语作状语)(4)、He, medical research, was awarded the Medal of the Republic. (非限制性定语从句)(5)、He， medical research，was awarded the Medal of the Republic. (过去分词短语作定语)8. What I really admire is the way she (acknowledge) that good health not only makes us more beautiful, but happier, too!9. I was sent a free copy in (acknowledge)of my contribution.10. An earlier statement by the magazine acknowledged (use) stock images of meat and dairy but said it was necessary for budgetary reasons and would continue.11. 人们普遍认为，一个快乐的微笑可以拉近两个陌生人之间的距离。a happy smile can bridge a gap between two strangers.
12. We should not rush to the (conclude)that one of the news reports gives false information. Instead, check when the reports were written.13. conclusion, I would like to thank everyone who has supported this project.14. The famous novelist concluded his speech a distinguished saying "Where there is a will，there is a way. "15. 我从我自己的经历中得出结论：用自己的双手劳动很重要。(1)、I it is important to work with my own hands. (conclude)(2)、I it is important to work with my own hands. (conclusion)16. receiving a Kare Bag, one woman said, "You make me feel like a human being. "17. On (leave)school, Winton worked in banks in Germany and France.18. On (discover) that Morrie is being weakened by a severe illness, Mitch starts visiting him at his house on Tuesdays.19. 我一到学校就给父母打了电话。(1)、 school，I called my parents.(2)、I called my parents I arrived at school.(3)、 I arrived at school I called my parents.(4)、 had I arrived at school I called my parents.(5)、 I arrived at school I called my parents.20. In terms of the environment, it is now possible (create) an intelligent walking house.21. It is a great honour for me (deliver) a speech to share with you my opinions on Beijing Opera.22. I'm more than delighted to learn that you are going to visit a Chinese family. It is necessary for you to know about the table manners of China.→I'm more than delighted to learn that you are going to visit a Chinese family. . (It is＋adj. ＋that. . . )
二、单句语法填空
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23. There has been a (remark) increase in the number of tourists this year.24. The (novel) was about to leave when he noticed leaves moving (gentle) in the breeze.25. (found) in 1985 in Beijing，it is now a nationwide organization，where the performance of the employee (evaluate) last month.26. (encounter) a frightening beast on the way to the market the other day，the servant (flee) with her heart beating wildly.27. With the help of his classmates，Peter got used to the new life and (gradual) made progress in his studies.28. From these facts we can draw a (conclude) that we ought to adopt a more (science) approach to preserving the traditional customs.29. The camps have excellent horses， (profession) guides and lots of support workers.30. The visiting team (defeat) by our women football team last night，which made our fans excited and proud.31. Eating alone, specially in front of the TV or computer, often (lead) to mindless overeating.32. Upon (graduate) from the university，the committed man took a position in the company.
三、一词多义/熟词生义
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33. flow
A. n. 流动 B. n. 连贯；流畅 C. n. 供应
D. vi. (液体)流动 E. vi. (大量人或物)流动
(1)、The flow of people in the street was constant during the festival.(2)、As we know，the government encourages the flow of goods and services to remote areas.(3)、Large numbers of refugees continue to flow from the troubled region into the district.(4)、It's here that the river flows down into the ocean.(5)、Too many examples can interrupt the smooth flow of the text.34. acknowledge(1)、I acknowledge my mother，who always supports me whatever happens.(2)、Gradually he began to acknowledge his feelings of envy towards his sister.(3)、All applications will be acknowledged by emails.35. Tu Youyou discovered a novel method to extract the useful substance. ____A、n. (长篇)小说 B、adj. 新颖的 C、adj. 珍奇的36. A number of experiments ruled out that the children misunderstood what they were being asked. The results were clear：Our young subjects comprehended the questions and knew exactly what was asked of them. ____A、学科，科目 B、实验对象 C、主题，话题37. "I was turning the page to get ready for the next page，but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand，" Mr Titterton said. "Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back. " ____A、n. 草稿 B、adj. 零售的 C、n. 通风气流四、写作迁移
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38. 小男孩因为说谎而受到了惩罚。
The little boy for telling a lie.
39. 退伍后，他搬到农村，一直住在那里。the army, he moved to the countryside and has been living there ever since.
40. 我们的责任是建立一个人类命运共同体。a human community with a shared future.
41. 学生们一边学习模型和设计，一边制作科学牙签桥。Students created toothpick bridges in science models and designs.
42. 屠呦呦是一位伟大的中医科学家。Tu Youyou .
43. 屠呦呦决心帮助那些疟疾患者，她把大部分时间都花在了寻找治疗方法上。Tu Youyou those suffering from malaria. She finding the cure.
44. 她的努力得到了回报。2015年，她因发现青蒿素而被授予诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。青蒿素是治疗疟疾的关键。Her efforts paid off. In 2015，she was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for discovering artemisinin，.
45. 在她成功的背后是无数的失败和挫折，但她从未放弃。Behind her success were numerous failures and setbacks，but never .
46. 她对世界的贡献是如此之大，以至于她成为许多人的偶像，包括我。she has become an idol of many people，including me.
47. 我被她的故事激励，决定更加努力学习，以便实现我的梦想。I and decide to study harder so as to realize my dream.
48. 用过去分词短语作状语改写。Tu Youyou was determined to help those suffering from malaria. She devoted most of her time to finding the cure.
49. 将句子改为倒装句。Her contribution is so great to the world that she has become an idol of many people，including me.
50. 假定你是李华，你们班本周将用英文举行一次班会，主题是介绍为人类做出突出贡献的人物。请你写一篇短文，内容包括：1. 人物简介；
2. 做出的贡献；
3. 你的感想。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
51. 爱丽丝拥有娇小玲珑的身材，既不丑也不瘦，而是以最自然的形式展示了美的本质。(形容词短语作状语)Alice possesses a neat figure, ， but rather showing the nature of beauty in its most natural form.
52. 她的身体清瘦而肌肉发达，这是一种专注的生活方式的结果。这种生活方式赋予了她力量和优雅。(定语从句)Her body is lean and muscular and it is the result of a dedicated lifestyle .