译林版(2024)英语八年级上学期Unit 2 School Life培优提升卷
试卷更新日期:2025-08-25 类型:单元试卷
一、词汇考查,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(10分)
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1. The "bottle school" in the Philippines is built with ____ plastic bottles.A、used B、new C、expensive D、broken2. Bangladesh uses ____ schools during the rainy season to ensure education.A、boat B、bottle C、rocket D、model3. Nancy is ____ to learning Chinese despite its challenges.A、looking forward B、paying attention C、being aware D、developing4. Japanese students are ____ of the importance of a balanced diet.A、careful B、aware C、boring D、foreign5. Linlin's school holds a science festival to ____ students' creativity.A、provide B、develop C、offer D、improve6. India's "platform school" serves children who ____ at train stations.A、study B、work C、live D、play7. International schools welcome students from ____ the world.A、all over B、most of C、some of D、few of8. Toby's school in the USA has ____ class sizes compared to Chinese schools.A、bigger B、smaller C、more D、fewer9. The suffix "-ian" is used to denote ____ (e.g., Canadian).A、nationalities B、languages C、countries D、schools10. It's crucial to ____ attention to safety instructions during experiments.A、pay B、provide C、offer D、develop
二、语法考查,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。(10 分)
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11. The boat school in Bangladesh is ____ innovative solution to flooding.A、a B、an C、the D、/12. Schools in the Philippines build classrooms ____ recycled materials.A、with B、in C、on D、at13. Nancy's school is not as ____ as Tomoya's in terms of student numbers.A、big B、bigger C、biggest D、the biggest14. Tomoya's school offers ____ safety programmes than most schools.A、many B、more C、most D、much15. The arts are ____ essential as sciences in fostering creativity.A、so B、as C、more D、most16. Linlin's solar car gets energy ____ the sun.A、from B、for C、to D、at17. Japanese students clean ____ thoroughly every day.A、classroom B、classrooms C、a classroom D、the classroom18. Nancy's school has ____ international students than Linlin's.A、fewer B、fewest C、less D、least19. The suffix "-ese" is used for ____ (e.g., Chinese).A、countries B、nationalities C、languages D、both B and C20. Toby's school experience is ____ from that of Chinese students.A、different B、same C、similar D、like
三、词汇填空,根据首字母或中文提示填空。(共 10 分)
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21. The bottle school is both cheap and e friendly.22. Bangladesh experiences heavy r during the monsoon season.23. The Model Club teaches students to build model r.24. Linlin's school science festival showcases student c.25. International schools promote cultural exchange among students from different c.26. The suffix "-ish" can form words like "Swedish" and "B".27. We should be a of the environmental impact of plastic waste.28. Toby's school in the USA has f students per class than Chinese schools.29. Safety programmes in Japan include training for e.30. Linlin's solar car project aims to promote g energy use.
四、阅读下面短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空两分,共 20 分)
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31. 阅读下面短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
Around the world, (usual) schools address unique challenges. In Bangladesh, boat schools operate during floods, (allow) children in remote areas to learn. These schools are (simple) but effective, using boats as classrooms and (teach) basic skills.
The bottle school in the Philippines is another example of (create) innovation. Built with (recycle) plastic bottles, these schools are (cheap) than traditional ones and reduce waste. Students learn about (environment) protection while studying in these eco-friendly spaces.
Nancy's school in the UK, though small, offers a (vary) of subjects, including drama and Chinese. The arts are highly valued, with dedicated spaces for creative expression. Such initiatives show that education can be both (inspire) and sustainable.
五、阅读理解(每题 2 分,共 20 分)
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32. 阅读短文,回答问题
Innovative Schools: Education Beyond Walls
In Bangladesh, the "boat school" is a floating classroom that navigates flooded villages during the rainy season. Designed to reach children in remote areas, the school provides basic education in subjects like maths and literacy. Teachers use simple materials, such as waterproof textbooks, to ensure lessons continue despite challenging conditions. Students appreciate the opportunity to learn, as many would otherwise miss school for months due to floods.
The "bottle school" in the Philippines takes recycling to new heights. Constructed from used plastic bottles filled with sand, these schools are not only cost-effective but also reduce plastic pollution. Each classroom is well-ventilated and durable, proving that sustainable design can coexist with education. Students here learn about environmental science while studying in buildings that embody eco-consciousness.
In India, the "platform school" caters to children who work at train stations. Classes are held on railway platforms early in the morning, allowing students to attend before their daily chores. Volunteers teach reading, writing, and life skills, offering a path to a better future for these underprivileged children. Despite limited resources, these schools demonstrate the power of education to transform lives.
(1)、What is the main purpose of the boat school?A、To provide tourism experiences B、To offer water sports training C、To ensure education during floods D、To transport students to school(2)、How are bottle schools environmentally friendly?A、They use new plastic bottles B、They recycle plastic waste C、They generate solar energy D、They plant trees around classrooms(3)、When do platform school classes take place?A、In the afternoon B、At night C、Early in the morning D、During weekends(4)、Which country's innovative school focuses on recycling?A、Bangladesh B、The Philippines C、India D、Japan(5)、What do all three schools have in common?A、They prioritize arts education B、They serve privileged students C、They address specific social challenges D、They are funded by the government33. 阅读短文,回答问题Comparing School Life: UK, Japan, and China
Nancy's school in the UK emphasizes holistic development. With small class sizes (20 students on average), teachers can provide personalized attention. Students choose from a wide range of subjects, including drama and French, and are encouraged to join art or music clubs. The school's annual drama festival is a highlight, where students showcase their talents on stage.
Tomoya's school in Japan combines academic rigor with life skills. Safety drills are held monthly, teaching students how to respond to earthquakes and fires. In food education classes, students cook traditional dishes like sushi and learn about the importance of a balanced diet. Daily cleaning duties, from sweeping classrooms to tending school gardens, instill a sense of responsibility.
Linlin's school in China focuses on STEM education and innovation. The annual science festival features projects like solar-powered cars and robot competitions. Students also participate in community service, such as environmental cleanups and elderly care. While academic pressure exists, the school encourages creativity through clubs like the robotics team and debate society.
(1)、What is a unique feature of Nancy's school?A、Large class sizes B、Annual drama festival C、Daily safety drills D、STEM-focused curriculum(2)、How often are safety drills held in Tomoya's school?A、Weekly B、Monthly C、Quarterly D、Annually(3)、What do Linlin's school projects emphasize?A、Artistic expression B、Community service C、Environmental innovation D、Traditional culture(4)、Which school places the most emphasis on life skills?A、Nancy's school B、Tomoya's school C、Linlin's school D、All equally(5)、What can we infer about global education trends?A、All schools prioritize academic performance B、Innovative approaches are gaining popularity C、Safety education is universal D、Arts and sports六、完型填空,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共 10 分)
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34. 完形填空,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案
Global Classroom: Celebrating Educational Diversity
Education is a universal language, yet its expression varies profoundly across cultures. In rural India, mobile schools on wheels1 education to children in remote villages, where fixed classrooms are scarce. These "school buses" are equipped with basic supplies and2 lessons in literacy, maths, and local traditions, ensuring no child is denied learning due to3 .
In Finland, education focuses on holistic growth rather than grades. Students spend less time on homework and more on 4 activities like forest education, where they learn survival skills and environmental science5 nature. Teachers design curricula tailored to individual needs,6 creativity and curiosity over rote memorization.
In South Korea, academic rigor is balanced with7 development. Schools offer a wide range of after-school clubs, from robotics to K-pop dance, allowing students to 8 their passions. Despite long study hours, there's a growing movement to9 mental health, with schools introducing meditation classes and peer counseling.
In Brazil, "sustainable schools" integrate agriculture into the curriculum. Students tend to school gardens, learning about crop cycles and eco-friendly practices. This hands-on approach not only10 food security skills but also fosters a deep11 for the environment.
Each model reflects its society's values: India's mobile schools12 accessibility, Finland's system champions equity, South Korea balances ambition with13 , and Brazil emphasizes sustainability. Yet all share a common thread: nurturing students to become14 citizens who can adapt to a interconnected world. As we embrace this diversity, we recognize that there is no "one size fits all" in education, but countless 15 to inspire learning.
(1)A、 deny B、 deliver C、 destroy D、 delay(2)A、 cancel B、 avoid C、 teach D、 forget(3)A、 location B、 wealth C、 intelligence D、 talent(4)A、 indoor B、 outdoor C、 online D、 theoretical(5)A、 beyond B、 without C、 within D、 against(6)A、 prioritizing B、 criticizing C、 doubting D、 ignoring(7)A、 physical B、 mental C、 academic D、 artistic(8)A、 suppress B、 explore C、 abandon D、 fear(9)A、 neglect B、 harm C、 prioritize D、 ignore(10)A、 discourages B、 provides C、 prevents D、 prohibits(11)A、 disrespect B、 indifference C、 appreciation D、 ignorance(12)A、 focus on B、 give up C、 put off D、 take over(13)A、 relaxation B、 stress C、 pressure D、 competition(14)A、 narrow-minded B、 open-minded C、 absent-minded D、 single-minded(15)A、 problems B、 challenges C、 solutions D、 mysteries七、书面表达
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35. 在当今全球化的时代,各国教育方式呈现出多样化的特点。中国注重学术基础的扎实培养,英国强调素质教育与个性发展,日本侧重于品德和生活技能的教育。请你以 "Diverse Education Around the World" 为题,写一篇短文,比较分析至少两个国家的教育特色,并谈谈你对不同教育方式的看法以及从中获得的启示。字数不少于 120 字。
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