外研版(2024)七年级英语下册 Unit 3 Food matters 试卷
试卷更新日期:2025-01-06 类型:单元试卷
一、听力部分(20分)第一节:(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
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1. What kind of drink do they talk about?A、
B、
C、
2. What's in the fridge?A、B、
C、
3. Why Daming has got a stomachache?A、B、
C、
4. What did Tony eat for lunch?A、B、
C、
5. What are too many candies bad for?A、B、
C、
6. How does the man like the food in the new restaurant?A、Too rich B、So delicious C、So terrible7. What does Mary think robots can help people do in ten years?A、Do housework B、Cook food C、Plant trees8. How often does Cathy eat fast food?A、Twice a week B、Twice a month C、Once a month9. What is Gina doing?A、Going to the movies B、Listening to the radio C、Making some food10. What does Mike think of Wuhan?A、The traffic is heavy. B、The food is delicious. C、The weather is nice.二、听力部分(20分)第二节:(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)听下面三段对话和一段独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
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11. 听录音,回答问题。(1)、What will the woman make for dinner?A、Chinese food B、Beef steak C、Ice cream cake(2)、What dessert does the woman suggest making?A、Biscuits B、Cakes C、Ice cream12. 听录音,回答问题。(1)、Which restaurant is the most expensive?A、Noodle House B、Italy Restaurant C、Shanghai Food Restaurant(2)、Which restaurant has the best service?A、Noodle House B、Italy Restaurant C、Shanghai Food Restaurant13. 听录音,回答问题。(1)、How much is a chicken hamburger?A、5 yuan B、10 yuan C、25 yuan(2)、What kind of porridge does the woman like?A、Vegetable porridge B、Chicken porridge C、Egg porridge14. 听录音,回答问题。(1)、How can we enjoy our happy life?A、Save food B、Eat healthily C、Both A and B(2)、What shouldn't we do in a restaurant according to the article?A、We shouldn't order too much food, B、we shouldn't speak loudly. C、We shouldn't take the rest food home.(3)、How many rules are mentioned to save food?A、Two B、Three C、Four(4)、How can we eat healthy?A、Have a healthy diet B、Eat more food a day C、Eat in a good restaurant
三、根据提示(音标,首字母,汉语)写单词或短语(10小题,10分)
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15. Put the pepper onto a(/pleɪt/ n. ).16. When he was young , (薄煎饼) and porridge were my favourite food.17. Finally, you need to add a little (盐) in the soup.18. Your clothes are (/ˈsɪmələ/adj. ) to mine19. Eating (/biːf/n. ) is good for our health.20. (n. / 'hæmbɜ:ɡə/) is delicious, but actually it is junk food.21. Sometimes, (adv. /'təʊtli/) different cultures have similar dishes.22. Loyalty is the (n. /brɪdʒ/) of friendship.23. Many people love eating western (n. /dɪ'zɜːrt/).24. You should take (药)three times a day.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空(10小题,10分)
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25. Can you tell me how (connect) the mouse and the computer?26. The boy ( remain ) sleeping when his parents came in.27. He devotes himself to (medicine) research(研究).28. Fish can't live without water. (similar), human beings can't walk without legs.29. Tony likes to make sandwiches with (onion).30. He likes to add the (salt) and (pepper) in the soup.31. To make biscuits, first, (mixture)the flour, the salt and the butter together.32. I picked up the ( gold) leaves, and use it to make bookmarks.33. It is impossible (prove) that she doesn't lie.34. Please speak (loud) to make everyone hear clearly.
五、句型转换(10分)
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35. That seems very easy, but actually it's really difficult. (同义句转换)
That seems very easy, but it's really difficult.
36. my mother always makes plain rice porridge for me. (对划线部分进行提问)37. food, is, similar, to, Western, food, A, lot, of, Chinese(连词成句)38. A balanced diet is good for our health. (改为否定句)39. To accept other cultures is hard. (用it做形式主语改写句子)六、根据汉语提示补全句子(10分)
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40. 报道称中国是一个饮食文化非常丰富的国家。
Reports China is a country with a splendid food culture.
41. 她总是能将简单的食材变为美味的食物。She always the plain ingredients delicious food.
42. 每当我想起它,我总是变得饥饿。(think of)I always grow hungry when I it.
43. 中国人再也不会挨饿了(suffer from)And Chinese people will not hunger any longer.
44. 人们经常把老师比作蜡烛。(compare…to)People often teachers candle.
七、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
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45. 阅读短文,回答问题
The food in America is different from our Chinese food. For example, they eat a lot of potatoes. They like to eat them every day. They eat bread for breakfast and for another meals. They eat bread with butter, maybe cheese or jam. Cheese and butter are made from milk. They drink a lot of milk, too. They drink the milk in hot or cold, and they put it in their tea. And they like meat or fish with potatoes and other vegetables. After the meal they always have something sweet. They call that dessert.
(1)、The American food is ____ Chinese food.A、the same as B、different from C、as well as D、better than(2)、Cheese is made of ____.A、milk B、butter C、jam D、sweet(3)、In America they usually eat bread with ____.A、sugar B、milk C、cheese D、tea(4)、They don't drink ____ in America.A、milk B、tea C、coffee D、porridge(5)、After the meal they like to have ____.A、apples B、pizzas C、dessert D、oranges46. 阅读短文,回答问题To save time, many Americans buy foods which can be quickly made ready for the table. On holidays, families enjoy delicious meals. For example, on Thanksgiving Day, the fourth Thursday in November, family members get together for a turkey with pumpkin pie.
The United States is known around the world for its fast food, such as hamburgers, sandwiches, pizzas, salad bars, and many kinds of ice cream. People can easily find fast food chains, such as McDonald and KFC, in most of the big cities in the world.
These years many people have taken more and more care of their health while eating. They come to know eating too much meat will make them overweight. Many of them are also worried about food additives. Some of them may be harmful to the body.
(1)、Many Americans buy ____ to save time.A、ready-made food B、food to cook at home C、inexpensive food D、foreign food(2)、Thanksgiving Day is on ____.A、November 4th B、Every the 4th Tuesday in November C、the fourth Thursday in November D、Every November the fourth(3)、Pizza is a kind of ____ food.A、take-away B、home-cooking C、fast D、Chinese(4)、What does the word 'overweight' mean? It means____.A、thinner B、fatter C、worse D、better(5)、People are worried about____. Which is not true?A、overweight B、their health C、food additives D、fast food47. 阅读短文,回答问题In many English homes people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner.
People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.
Lunch comes at one o'clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon. And dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and these meals are very simple(简单的).
(1)、Many English people have ____ meals a day.A、Two B、three C、four D、three or four(2)、People may have ____ for their breakfast.A、tea and eggs B、porridge, eggs, bread, tea or coffee C、tea and coffee D、bread and eggs(3)、People have lunch at ____.A、any time B、nine C、five D、one(4)、People don't have ____ for their dinner.A、porridge B、bananas and apples C、some soup and meat D、meat and fish(5)、In many English homes dinner comes ____.A、at one o'clock B、in the middle of the day C、at noon D、at night48. 阅读短文,回答问题It's a lovely day. Sarah is going to have a picnic in the park with her friends. She has prepared a lot of food:meat and some vegetables. All are the daily food in our life. But do you know where some of them came from? Let me tell you.
Chickens were once wild birds in the forests of Asia. About 3, 400 years ago, humans began to keep chickens. However, the birds were small and their meat was too hard to eat. So people only kept chickens to fight for sport.
The seeds of the cocoa tree can be made into chocolate. But 2, 000 years ago, people in Central America only drank chocolate. In Europe, chocolate drinks started to get popular in the 1500s when sugar was added.
At first, people were afraid of eating tomatoes because they thought tomatoes were poisonous plants. One day, a brave man ate the first tomato. People were surprised that he didn't die. They tried the tomatoes and found that they tasted nice. Soon tomatoes became one of the best vegetables in the market.
Long before ice cream, water ices were popular all over Asia. During the Tang Dynasty, some people made ice cream from milk. Later, travelers took this idea back to Europe. Soon, many people wanted to try it and it became popular everywhere.
(1)、Chickens first came from ____.A、Asia B、America C、Africa D、Europe(2)、Why did humans start to raise chicken?A、For their delicious meat. B、To guard their caves. C、To sell them to make money. D、For chicken fighting.(3)、At first, European people didn't like chocolate because it tasted____.A、sweet B、bitter C、sour D、spicy(4)、According to the story, the underlined " poisonous" possibly means" ____".A、Keeping people healthy B、beautiful and delicious C、making people sick or die D、helping people grow faster(5)、The BEST title for the passage is "____"A、Sarah's preparations for a picnic B、Clever ways to grow food ourselves C、Advice on how to cook nice food D、The history of today's daily foods八、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
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49. 阅读表达
You may grow up with a no-snacking mom. She always tells you that snacks (零食)are bad for your health because they can make you fat and hurt your teeth. Well, mom may be right about most things in our life, but she isn't right about all snacks. It is true that there is a healthy way to snack. In fact, snacking in the right way can make you healthier! The right snacks can be good for us! After having some snacks, you don't need to eat too much at dinner and in this way, they can stop you from getting fat. Now let me tell you some rules to snack.
The first rule about snacking is to make snacks by yourself. Do not buy snacks from the supermarket or food shops. Most of those snacks have too much sugar and salt in them.
The second rule about snacking is to eat things that take longer for your body to process. Our body can process bread and cakes quickly. Try to have some cheese or yogurt to go along with some bread, and you have got a winning snack.
The third rule about snacking is to remember water. For example, when you are working, maybe you are not hungry but tired. What you should do is to have a break. Your body might just be trying to tell you to drink some water. Have some water before you take out another snack to eat. A short break and some water might be all you really need.
With one or two snack breaks during the day, you may find that you eat less (更少)at lunch and dinner. Smaller meals will help you to eat less food during your day. And eating less is a great way to start losing weight (减肥). So, why not have a try?
(1)、Why doesn't Mom agree with you eating snacks?(2)、What is the first rule about snacking?(3)、What snack pairings(搭配) are suggested in the article?(4)、What might you really need when you feel tired?(5)、Why is having the right snacks good for you?九、写作(满分15分)
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50. 健康饮食与学生生活息息相关。请根据所提供的信息与提示词,以"How to Be Healthy"为题,用英语写一篇短文。
内容要点:
1. 吃健康食品, 如鱼;喝健康饮品, 如牛奶。
2. 不吃不健康的食品, 如汉堡包;不喝不健康的饮品,如可乐。
3. 每天做运动, 如踢足球、打篮球等。
提示词:such as例如;first第一;second 第二;third 第三;finally 最后。
写作要求:
1. 短文必须陈述以上三个方面的内容;
2. 所给的提示词都必须用上(可适当发挥),词数不少于60词;
3. 短文中不得出现真空的姓名、校名和地名;
4. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范。
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