浙江省宁波市鄞州区横溪、东吴、咸祥等202024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题
试卷更新日期:2024-11-25 类型:期中考试
一、第一部分 听力部分(每题1分,共15分)第一节. 听小对话,回答问题。你将听到五个小对话,每个对话后都有一个问题,请根据对话内容,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
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1. Where did Li Ping go during the National Vacation?A、She went to Beijing. B、She went to the beach. C、She went to the mountains.2. How often does Linda have music lessons at school?A、Once a week. B、Twice a week. C、Three times a week.3. Who runs fastest, Bruce, Sam or Eric?A、Bruce. B、Sam. C、Eric.4. How will Mike go to the museum?A、By bus. B、On foot. C、By bike.5. Which one is Mary's idea?A、Game shows are more educational than talks shows. B、We can learn a lot from the talk shows. C、Talk shows are more educational than game shows.
二、第一部分 听力部分(每题1分,共15分)第二节、听长对话,回答问题。你将听到两个较长对话,每个对话后都有一个问题,请根据对话内容,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
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6. 听录音,回答问题。(1)、What does Jack think of talent shows?A、They're relaxing. B、They're enjoyable. C、He likes them very much.(2)、How often does Jack watch talk shows?A、Once a week. B、Twice a week. C、Every day.7. 听录音,回答问题。(1)、Why did the girl's mom not try hot pot(火锅)?A、It was unhealthy. B、It was too hot. C、It was expensive.(2)、What did the girl think of her vacation?A、Great. B、Boring. C、Tiring.(3)、What will the speakers probably(可能) do next?A、See the photos. B、Take the train. C、Have lunch.
三、第一部分 听力部分(每题1分,共15分)第三节、听独白,选择正确答案。
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8. 你将听到一段独白,请根据内容,为每道题目选择一个正确答案。(1)、Before classes, Jane usually ____.A、played with her friends B、talked with her friends C、watched the animals(2)、After school Jane always ____.A、got home late B、watched the shops C、played sports(3)、Jane liked ____ best.A、little animals B、the little white dog C、the pet shop(宠物店)(4)、Jane didn't see the little dog because ____.A、it was lost B、her father bought it for her C、it was stolen(被偷了)(5)、When Jane saw the dog at home, she felt ____.A、sad and unhappy B、unhappy but surprised C、surprised and happy
四、第二部分 阅读理解第一节 阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
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9. 阅读短文,回答问题
What can we do to keep healthy? For children, healthy eating is one of the most important things. Here are some ideas about how to eat healthily.
Having Breakfast A good breakfast is very important to children. It's necessary to have it in the morning. But some children don't have breakfast, just because they want to sleep a little longer. Remember that a good breakfast will help you study well.
____ "My dream is that all Chinese children can get half a kilogram of milk a day. " The Chinese Premier(总理) Wen Jiabao said this when he visited a milk farm. Milk is very important to children's health. It makes children grow stronger. It's better for you to drink a glass of milk before you go to bed. That will help you to have a good sleep.
Having Healthy Food Having healthy food is the most important. That means you need to eat different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables. Don't eat too much junk food, such as chocolate or ice cream. Some of you like to eat fast food, in fact it is not good for your health.
Have healthy eating habits, you will have a strong body.
(1)、Which is the best sub-title(小标题) for____?A、Having a good sleep. B、Drinking Milk. C、Visiting a Milk Farm. D、Going to Bed Early.(2)、Why did Wen Jiabao say "My dream is that all Chinese children can get half a kilogram of milk a day. "?A、Because milk is very important for children's health. B、Because milk is more important than anything else. C、Because there is enough milk for children in China. D、Because children in China don't have enough sleep.(3)、Where can you read the passage?A、A story book. B、A history book. C、A healthy magazine. D、A sports magazine.10. 阅读短文,回答问题Chinese tennis player Zheng Qinwen has made Olympic history. She became the first Chinese player to win an Olympic tennis singles gold medal on August 3rd, 2024. Now she is known as "Queen Wen" online.
The 21-year-old tennis star was born in a sports family in Shi Yan, China. When she was a child, she liked exercising. When she went out with her father, she always walked or ran instead of taking the bus. She said, "Walking and running are good exercise. They make me healthy. And I can attend(参加) the Olympics when I'm older. "At the age of eight, her father took her to Beijing to watch the Olympics, she showed great interest in tennis. After getting back, she left home and began to train tennis in Wu Han. "My father, I didn't see him for more than one year because during my childhood I didn't have much time to spend with the family together. " Zheng Qinwen shared.
One of her biggest inspiration(激励) was tennis legend Li Na. Li Na became the first Chinese player to win Grand Slam Singles title(大满贯单打冠军) in 2011. Zheng told the Tennis Channel how important it was for her. "Li Na won her first Grand Slam and I started thinking, ‘Oh, Asian (亚洲) players can also do something good in tennis. ' And then I think that she put a little seed(种子) in my heart that I also want to do it. I want to be like her, even better. " She was also inspired by one of the greatest tennis players Roger Federer, playing at the 2008 Beijing Games.
Zheng made her first WTA(国际女子网球协会) debut in 2021. She broke into(闯进)the top 100 in 2022. Since then, she has made a Grand Slam final and ranked(排名) as high as No. 7 in the world. And with her winning at the Olympic, more and more Chinese begin to play tennis.
(1)、What does the underlined phrase "instead of" mean in the passage?A、讨厌 B、或者 C、而不是 D、坚持(2)、When did Zheng Qinwen begin to train tennis?A、After Li Na got her first Grand Slam. B、After she came back from Beijing. C、Before Beijing Olympic Games. D、In 2021.(3)、Why didn't Zheng Qinwen see her father for more than one year?A、Because she didn't like to spend time with him. B、Because she was busy practicing tennis and so she didn't have much time. C、Because her father was so busy that he had no time to stay with her. D、Because she didn't like to stay at home.(4)、According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A、Li Na was the first Chinese tennis player to win an Olympic gold medal. B、Li Na was the only inspiration to Zheng Qinwen. C、Zheng Qinwen became the first Chinese player to win Grand Slam Singles title. D、With Zheng Qinwen's winning, more and more Chinese people are interested in tennis.11. 阅读短文,回答问题Gardening is very popular in many places of the world. It brings us sweet flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. But you can get more from your garden.
Gardening helps to keep healthy. Today's people sit indoors for too long and don't get enough exercise. When you garden, you have to move around. It's a good chance(机会) to exercise your body by watering the flowers or doing something else. Also when you are in the garden, you can feel the warm sunshine. This means you are getting more Vitamin D. It helps your body use calcium(钙), which is necessary to keep your bones(骨骼) strong.
Gardening is a great activity to do with children. It gets them off computers, televisions and smart phones. Gardening can be a great teacher to teach kids about nature and healthy eating. It can help them to understand the meaning of hard work.
Gardening is a great way to meet people and build a good relationship(关系). When you are gardening, you are outdoors, so it is a great time to talk with your neighbors. You may talk about your hobbies and interests. People always enjoy showing others what they are growing and enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.
(1)、When it is ____, you can get Vitamin D in your garden.A、sunny B、cloudy C、snowing D、rainy(2)、According to the passage, which one of the following is a kind of gardening activity?A、Sharing stories. B、Keeping bones strong. C、Walking the dogs. D、Watering the flowers.(3)、What does the underlined word "It" in paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)?A、Sunshine. B、Garden. C、Vitamin D D、Your bone.(4)、What is the best title(标题) of the passage?A、Outdoor activities. B、Advantages(好处) of gardening. C、Healthy habits. D、Relationships with neighbors.12. 阅读短文,回答问题Since September,many schools have more PE classes from three time a week to five or even more. This is in response to (响应) China's new standard(标准) on PE classes. The standard asks schools to make sure that 10 to 11 percent of all class time must be PE classes.
The standard not only(不但) asks students to do easy exercise, but also(而且) asks schools to give students other popular sports to do.
Ma Jiajun, 15, from Jilin, set a new world record(纪录) for "the most consecutive jump triples(连续三摇跳绳)" with 701 times. His teacher Chen Peng said that the school has always kept an eye on PE. With Ma as a role model now, students are more hardworking on not only jump rope(跳绳) but also other kinds of sports.
"At first tai chi(太极)was only needed during break time to show Chinese traditional culture, but students fell in love with it, " said Guo Yunxiang from a middle school of Shan Dong. Grade 8 students all need to do it, and there is a tai chi competition every year for Grade 8 students. "Different from ball games, tai chi can make me relaxed and help me get ready for the next class. " said Guo.
"I really enjoy hip-hop dance, " Ren Jianning, a high school student, said, "The class doesn't need any experiences, so anyone can learn it. "Every class they practice a part of the dance and in the next class put the parts together in to a whole dance. "Our shirts are all wet after class even on the coldest days of winter. " said Ren.
(1)、How many kids of exercise are talked about in the passage?A、Two B、Three C、Four D、Five(2)、What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A、Schools should try to have fewer ball games. B、There is tai chi competition for all the students. C、Students may be hard-working in hip-hop classes. D、Ma Jianjun really enjoys hip-hop dance.(3)、What is the structure(结构) of this passage?A、 B、 C、 D、(4)、What's the purpose(目的) of the passage?A、To show how teachers teach kids better in PE classes. B、To show China's new standard on classes. C、To show the PE class was popular in the past. D、To show PE is getting more and more important.五、第二部分 阅读理解第二节、任务型阅读,根据短文内容,为每段选择正确的小标题(每题1分, 共5分)
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13. 任务型阅读,根据短文内容,为每段选择正确的小标题
You may meet many people in your life. But Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. Over your lifetime, they may influence(影响) you more than anyone else. Mom and Dad need to care for their kids every day. Most parents will do this as long as they live. There are many ways to stay close and to build a strong relationship(关系) with your parents.
Don't play computer games or watch TV alone. Ask your mom and dad to play with you. Go outside together, or do some reading.
Little things might mean(意味着) a lot to your mom or dad. You can give your parents a happy day with a card or a joke. And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters, your parents will be so happy.
You don't have to be the best, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud(骄傲). It makes them happy to see how you are turning into a good kid. Why? Because it lets them know they are doing a good job.
Your parents are busy with their work. They often feel very tired. But after they get home, they have to do lots of housework. If you can help to do some of the housework, they will feel very happy. Also you can learn to look after yourself.
When you meet problems, tell your parents. They may give you better advice(建议). If you do something good, you should also tell your parents. They will feel proud of you. If you always share your feelings, you will have a better understanding with each other.
A. Help with housework at home.
B. Spend time together.
C. Share your feeling with each other.
D. Try your best at whatever you do.
E. Be kind to your family members.
六、第三部分 语言运用第一节 完形填空(每题1分,共15分)
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14. 完形填空
Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town, I felt really 1 . So I wanted to have a rest 2 catching the rain. I3 a newspaper and some chocolate and went into the station4 shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to sit at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, put the newspaper and the chocolate on the 5 and then went to get a cup of coffee.
When I came back with the coffee, there was 6 sitting in the next seat. It was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and colored bright red at the front. To my surprise, he had started to eat my chocolate!
I was quite uneasy(不爽的) about him, but I didn't want to have any trouble. I just read the newspaper, 7 my coffee and took a piece of chocolate. The boy looked at me in 8 . Then he took a second piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. But I still didn't say 9 to him. When he took a 10 piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, "Well, I shall have the last piece. " And I got it.
The boy gave me a strange look, then stood up. As he left, he shouted out aloud, "There's something wrong with that woman!" 11 looked at me, but I didn't want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept 12 . I did not realize(意识到) that I had made a mistake until I finished my coffee and planned to 13 . My face turned 14 when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was15 !
(1)A、 happy B、 excited C、 tired D、 relaxed(2)A、 before B、 after C、 when D、 while(3)A、 bought B、 sold C、 made D、 read(4)A、 fruit B、 coffee C、 food D、 clothes(5)A、 floor B、 chair C、 bag D、 table(6)A、 nobody B、 anybody C、 someone D、 everyone(7)A、 smelled B、 tasted C、 touched D、 felt(8)A、 excitement B、 happiness C、 sadness D、 surprise(9)A、 nothing B、 something C、 anything D、 everything(10)A、 firdt B、 second C、 third D、 fourth(11)A、 Everyone B、 No one C、 Anyone D、 Someone(12)A、 eating B、 drinking C、 angry D、 quiet(13)A、 arrive B、 reach C、 leave D、 watch(14)A、 red B、 blue C、 green D、 black(15)A、 mine B、 the boy's C、 the waiter's D、 the driver's七、第三部分 语言运用第二节、词汇应用(每题1分,共15分)
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15. A. )用方框中所给单词的填空, 每词仅用一次,每空一词。
always good watch read ourselves
Food is very important. Everyone needs to eat if he or she wants to keep healthy. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is knowledge(知识).
We begin to get knowledge when we are very young. Small children are interested in everything around them. They learn everything by and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to story books, science books and anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and try to find out answers. What is the best way to get knowledge? If we learn by, we will get the most knowledge. If we are getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better.
16. B. )根据意思和汉语提示,在空格处填入一个恰当的单词,使段落正确、完整,每空一词。I have a good friend at school. Her name is Larry. Larry has many (健康的) habits. For (例子), he (几乎不) ever stays up late and he exercises a lot. He says doing sports is a great way to relax. Of all the sports, he likes swimming best. So he goes swimming three or four (次) a week. He often goes bike riding with friends on weekends.
It was fine last Sunday, we (决定) to ride bikes to a farm. We (到达) at the farm early and had a picnic there. After that, we picked some oranges to take home. (虽然) we felt tired, we enjoyed ourselves. We have made a plan for next weekend.
We will go to a (电影) together. We plan to go to the Town Cinema because their seats are the biggest and we can sit the most (舒适地). We will watch the new comedy. My favorite actress plays an important (角色) in it. I'm sure we will have a great time.
八、第三部分 语言运用第三节、语法填空(每题1分,共10分)根据上下文在空格处填入一个恰当的单词,或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空(最多不超过三个单词)
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17. 根据上下文在空格处填入一个恰当的单词,或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空(最多不超过三个单词)
What do you do in your free time? Many children choose to watch TV, play with smart phones or surf the Internet. They think these(activity) are relaxing and funny.
In some families, children do housework to get pocket money(零花钱). They usually start to do this when they are about ten years old. School students have to do homework and study tests on weekdays. They often do housework on weekends.
Young kids can only do some easy jobs, such as(clean) the floor, taking out the rubbish and so. So they don't get much money. But that's enough. Many of them just want to buy(anything) cheap like candies(糖果). When they get older, they want to buy something(expensive). They have to work harder. They often help their parents wash their cars, cut the grass or cook meals for the family.
In fact, there are many advantages(好处) for kids to do housework. First, is important for kids to learn new things by doing housework. They can learn some life skills(技能) and learn how to look after themselves. It is much better playing with phones or watching TV. Second, it is one of the(good) ways for family members to understand each other(互相理解). Children will know how hard it is for their parents to do housework every day. Parents will also feel happy to see their children(share) housework with them. So let's start to do housework now!
九、第四部分、书面表达(10分)
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18. 我们对学生最喜欢的电视节目做了一项问卷调查(survey),请根据图表中的内容,陈述调查结果,并说说你最喜欢的电视节目及原因。
要求:
1、不得出现真是的校名、人名;
2、必须包含图表中的所有内容,并适当进行拓展;
3、字数:100次左右(首句不计入字数)。percentage
TV shows
Reasons
60%
talk shows and talent shows
interesting; good way to relax…
20%
game shows
enjoyable; learn a lot
15%
sports shows
Exciting; …
5%
news
educational; …
I
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We did a survey about "My Favorite TV Shows" last week. Here are the results.
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