湖北省沙洋县纪山中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷
试卷更新日期:2024-11-05 类型:月考试卷
一、单项选择(10分)
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1. My best friend Larry is _____outgoing and handsome boy .We're ______same.A、a ;the B、an ;/ C、an ;the D、the ;a2. The Internet is very useful. We can get a lot of____from it.A、thing B、message C、idea D、information3. ____me, a good friend likes doing the same things____me.A、For;with B、For;as C、With;for D、For; for4. You are too heavy. I think you must____eat____meat.A、try;more B、try to; more C、try to; less D、try;less5. His jokes made all of us____A、laugh B、laughing C、to laugh D、laughed6. — Do you like Sichuan food?
— Yes. My brothers and I____ like hot food very much.
A、all B、both C、either D、neither7. It's summer now. The weather is getting____A、higher and higher B、lower and lower C、hotter and hotter D、colder and colder8. — Are you different ____ your friend, Mary?— No, we are similar ____ each other! We like to do the same things.
A、to; from B、from; to C、to: to D、from; from9. I'm________ taller than my mother, but shorter than my father.A、more B、a little C、very D、a lot of10. Thank you____me about this. It's very kind____you.A、to telling;for B、for tell;of C、about telling;for D、for telling;of二、完形填空(15分)
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11. 完形填空
I a m a middle school student in Henan, China. Last year, the marathon(马拉松)in my hometown took place in July, a very1 month. I didn't2 the marathon because I thought it was difficult to run in such hot weather. But on my way home from school, I saw a disabled(残疾的)boy running in the3 .I felt very worried. Then I4 him to see if he needed my help. "I should stay behind him, so I should run slowly." I said to5 .
After some time, I couldn't see the front runners and in the end I could6 see the disabled boy. He was the last runner! I thought he was7 at all sports games. "8 can he finish the marathon?"I wondered.
I watched as he slowly9 forward(向前)with difficulty. I would move forward a little, and then I would10 and wait for(等待)him. Then we would go on moving a little.
As I watched him try to11 faster, my heart began to beat faster, too. I wanted him to stop. But at the same time, I12 that he wouldn't.
I was so touched(感动的)and my13 were wet(湿的).He was so great! For him,it wasn't about beating the other runners or winning something, but it was about14 what he had decided to do.
Later in my life, when I think things are too15 , I will think of the boy——————the last runner. By the way, he made it to the finish line that day.
(1)A、cold B、hot C、cool D、warm(2)A、talk about B、look after C、take part in D、cheer on(3)A、race B、flag C、moon D、part(4)A、played B、broke C、followed D、won(5)A、itself B、yourself C、himself D、myself(6)A、quite B、anytime C、only D、along(7)A、well B、ill C、good D、poor(8)A、How B、Why C、Which D、Who(9)A、moved B、decided C、dreamed D、heard(10)A、leave B、stop C、row D、exercise(11)A、relax B、join C、run D、skate(12)A、shared B、hoped C、spent D、fought(13)A、arms B、legs C、eyes D、heads(14)A、minding B、throwing C、blowing D、finishing(15)A、difficult B、exciting C、modern D、popular三、阅读理解(20分)
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12. 阅读理解
My sister and I are very different.When people meet us both, they are always surprised to learn that we are sisters. This is because we don't look like each other, we have different personalities(性格),and our lifestyles are different.
Do you resemble your brother or sister? My sister and I don't resemble each other at all.I am tall, but she is very short. I have short dark brown hair and green eyes.She has long blonde hair and blue eyes. I am strong, but she is not. I have big hands and feet; her feet and hands are very small.
When we were kids, she was thin, but I was heavy.Now we're both heavy.
We also have opposite personalities.She is always stressed out. I am calmer and more out—going.She is very worried about what other people think and say about her, but I really don't care. When she has a problem, she just worries about it, but when I have a problem, I try to fix(解决)it.She easily gets angry, especially with our mother. But I—am more patient.
Our lifestyles are very different. I love old things and hardly ever go shopping.But she goes shopping twice or more a week. I have cats.She has a dog. I read.She watches TV.
(1)、The writer and her sister are different in____ways.A、two B、three C、four D、five(2)、The underlined word "resemble" means"____"in Chinese.A、相似 B、想念 C、害怕 D、嫉妒(3)、The writer's sister is a girl now.A、thin and tall B、thin and short C、heavy and tall D、heavy and short(4)、We can learn from the underlined part "but I really don't care" that the writer____A、is very careful B、is stressed out C、doesn't care about her sister D、doesn't care about others' opinions(5)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A、The writer was fat when she was a kid. B、The writer is always angry with her sister. C、The writer and her sister both have blue eyes. D、The writer loves going shopping with her sister.13. 阅读理解Mount Tai is very famous in the world. Last Sunday, my parents took me there. In the morning, they woke me up early at about 5 o'clock. Because we didn't want the traffic to take up too much time. When we got there by bus.we climbed along the path at once. I felt thirsty and drank some water I could hardly walk any more after about one kilometer. My mother said. "Come on, my dear! Please look at the sights. They're very beautiful. But they look even more beautiful at the top of the mountain." Four hours later, we reached the top. From there we saw some strange shapes of large rocks. How beautiful Mount Tai is! My father said that it was wrong when I pulled a leaf off a plant. We should protect everything there. I think he is right.
(1)、How did they go there?A、On foot. B、By bus C、By taxi D、By train(2)、Why did they wake up early at about 5 o'clock?A、Because they wanted to see more. B、Because they didn't want the traffic to take up too much time C、Because they often got up early. D、Because they wanted to do other things.(3)、How long did they spend getting to the top of Mount Tai?A、an hour B、two hours C、three hours D、four hours(4)、What does the underlined word "sights" mean in Chinese?A、瞄准 B、景色 C、瞄准器 D、规迹(5)、What's the best title for the passage?A、The trip to Mount Tai B、The trip to Mount Haitang C、The trip to Shenyang D、The trip to Dalian四、任务型阅读(10分)
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14. 根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Do you ever wish you were as thin as a model(模特)or as strong as your favorite football player? Maybe you wish you were taller or just a little thinner. Those thoughts are a natural part of growing up.
But learning what you can and can't change about your body is part of growing up,too.It can be hard to do. But when people accept the way they look, they often feel happier.
Some children worry that they're not growing and developing as fast as their friends. It's important to know that puberty(青春期)doesn't happen at the same time for every child.And there are no special medicines that can make it happen sooner!
Eating healthy food and exercising more can make all children feel better. Why? Be—cause they will help you feel energetic(精力充沛的)and keep your body working just the way it should be. Watching TV and playing computer games can be fun,but they don't do much for your body because you sit when you do them.
But when you move your body—by playing, dancing, taking part in sports, or even cleaning your room—you exercise your muscles(肌肉).When you exercise the muscle, it gets stronger.And when you have strong muscles, you can do whatever you want to do!
(1)、When do people often feel happier about their bodies according to the passage?(2)、What do some children worry in the third paragraph?(3)、Why don't watching TV and playing computer games do much for your body?(4)、How does your muscle become when you exercise it?(仅用一词回答)(5)、将画线句子翻译成汉语。五、词汇(10分)词汇
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15. 那个小男孩在扮鬼脸,这使我大笑。
The little boy is making faces,and itme
16. 在你们班谁擅长打乒乓球?Whoping-pong in your class?
17. 我弟弟比两年前高多了。My brother isthan he was two years ago.
18. 在学校谁学习更努力?Who'sat school?
19. 刘英的英语没有Tom的好。Liu Ying's English isn'tTom's.
六、短文填空(10分)
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20. 从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空(每个单词限用一次,每空只填一个单词)。
talent, photo, often, share, but, because, outgoing,win,young,touch
My good friend Mary is my cousin. She is three yearsthan me.I am fourteen years old and she is eleven now. She is very friendly and,so she has many friends.She is in music and wants to be a singer when she grows up.
When she was six years old, she started to learn singing.She wants to be a great singer,she says it's difficult.She practices singing every day.Shesings in shows and I love listening to her singing. We talk about everything together and we alwayssome—thing interesting with each other. My favorite saying is "A true friend reaches for your hand and your heart."Mary is a friend like this.
Mary is very busyshe also studies photography(摄影)in her free time.She takes lots of.They are all very wonderful. Last year, shethe first prize in the photo competition.
I am lucky that I have so good a friend.
七、书面表达(15分)
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21. 《英语周报》期推出了旅行见闻专栏,请你根据下列要点,以"A trip to Hangzhou"为题写一篇短文。
要点:1.上周末你和家人一起乘火车去杭州进行二日游;
2.第一天你们乘公交车去了西湖,在那儿划船,吃午饭,饭后去了吴山广场(Wushan Square)爬山,拍了许多照片;第二天,你们步行去市中心购物,买了一些纪念品(souvenir);
3.你们玩得很开心,不会忘了这次令人兴奋的旅行。
要求:1.内容表达完整,条理清晰,意思连贯,可以适当发挥;
2.行文连贯,书写规范;
3.词数75左右。
A trip to Hangzhou
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