广东省茂名市2024-2025学年八年级上学期质检练习(一)英语试题
试卷更新日期:2024-11-05 类型:期中考试
一、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
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1. 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
My home town lies at the foot of Mount Yi.
In my childhood, there1 clean rivers, the blue sky and green trees around the houses. The air is fresh and people can hear birds2 everywhere. At that time, My hometown was not rich, though the people were hardworking. The people worked in their fields all day to make a living with3 hands. There are more than two or three4 in each family. Some of the young kids were not able to go to school,5 they had to help their parents work. As a young kid, I hoped6 a city life.
Now my dream has come true.7 the help of the givernment, my home town is becoming much8 than before. People live in tall, bright buildings comfortably. Almost every family has a computer. Most young people get information or go9 on the Internet. The local government has built a rural community(社区) in our village. People can see the doctor and buy things10 . I am happy to see my hometown better and better.
(1)A、 is B、 are C、 were(2)A、 singing B、 sang C、 sings(3)A、 their B、 they C、 them(4)A、 child B、 children C、 children's(5)A、 because B、 because of C、 if(6)A、 live B、 lived C、 to live(7)A、 With B、 In C、 For(8)A、 rich B、 richer C、 richest(9)A、 shops B、 shop C、 shopping(10)A、 easy B、 easily C、 easiest二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
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2. 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Kimberly always enjoyed singing. She began.1 music when she was in middle school. To practise, she didn't take the English classes many.2 . "How poor your English grades are! You do have to come back to the class as3 as possible," the English teacher said.
One day, Kimberly wrote some lyrics(歌词)and she wanted to be a singer. But her music teacher4 her to improve her writing first, because it was basic for writing lyrics. From then on, Kimberly tried to think about some good ideas and 5 in English. Later, she found that it was good for her English6 and writing. Slowly, she corrected many.7 in vocabulary and grammar.
Later, Kimberly wrote an English story and8 it to her teacher. It was 9 , and the teacher saw her hard work. "Music means a lot in my life, and I believe my English will become wonderful because of10 ," she said. Her love for music pushed her to get over many difficulties.
(1)A、 playing B、 correcting C、 making D、 saying(2)A、 holidays B、 years C、 times D、 minutes(3)A、 quickly B、 highly C、 carefully D、 slowly(4)A、 began B、 helped C、 stopped D、 advised(5)A、 look them over B、 go them over C、 write them down D、 try them on(6)A、 spelling B、 listening C、 speaking D、 reading(7)A、 numbers B、 changes C、 levels D、 mistakes(8)A、 brought B、 moved C、 knocked D、 planned(9)A、 bad B、 hard C、 excellent D、 lucky(10)A、 her B、 it C、 him D、 them三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,A、B篇每小题2分,C篇每小题1分,共25分)请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
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3. 请阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Do you want to create an unforgettable experience for the kids? Here are some good places for you to take them to.
Sea Life
At Sea Life, guests can meet over 5,000 sea animals in an aquarium(水族馆).The 360-degree tunnel(隧道)is different from any other in the desert.
Tip: Be sure to check the feeding time online so you can enjoy most of the activities.
Tel: 7526-3960
Wildlife World Zoo
Wildlife World Zoo is a park with more than 600 hundred kinds of endangered animals. If you like cute animals, be sure to stop by the Baby Animal Nursery to see the new animal babies. The park is also filled with fun rides.
Tip: Kids can feed(喂养) deer, goats and some little birds for only 50 cents.
Tel: 6238-9453
Old Sea Aquarium
Dive into an underwater world with penguins, sea turtles and different kinds of fish from around the world. The aquarium provides some exciting activities for you to get close to water life, including a shark exhibition.
Tel:7291-8698
Green Farm
You and your kids will love to know donkeys, sheep, cows and more at the Green Farm's petting zoo. On special Farm's Market days, bring your shopping bag and take home fresh milk and ice-cream.
Tel: 6432-5600
(1)、What can you do if you go to Wildlife World Zoo?A、 B、 C、 D、(2)、Which number would you call if you want to get some information about a shark exhibition?A、7526-3960 B、6239-6453 C、7291-8698 D、6432-5600(3)、Where can you buy ice-cream?A、At Sea Life. B、On Green Farm. C、At Old Sea Aquarium. D、At Wildlife World Zoo.(4)、What's the same for the four places?A、They all are about sea animals. B、They are good for doing sports. C、They have funny activities for kids. D、Kids can feed animals there.(5)、Who is the passage mainly written for?A、Teachers. B、Parents. C、Kids. D、Nurses.4. 请阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。The first marathon(马拉松) of the modern Olympic Games took place in 1896. Now marathon is a popular sport across China. Teenagers also take part in marathons actively.
Xu Qian is a 15-year-old boy from Duqian, Jiangsu. He loves running very much. He took first place in the 5-kilometer Happy Run of the Jingdong Suqian Marathon on April 2, 2023. To get ready for the race, Xu had to train for months. He ran about 30 to 40 kilometres each week ahead of the run. "The 800- meter run at school is more about speed(速度),but marathon tests a runner's endurance and psychological quality(心理素质)," he said. When he felt tired during the race, he told himself to fight on.
Of course, kindness from the people is also important in helping runners get to the finish line. Li Zhouzi from Shanxi took part in a 3-kilometre Kid Run of the Berlin Marathon in Germany in 2019 when she was 10. The support from the people cheering along the course(跑道)really encouraged her. "When things were hard, they cheered me on. The simple words ‘keep it up' meant a lot to me and I was encouraged to keep going to the end," Li said.
(1)、When did the first marathon of the modern Olympic Games take place?A、In 1886. B、In 2019. C、In 1896. D、In 1986.(2)、Why did Xu Qian ran about 30 to 40 kilometres each week ahead of the run?A、He wanted to help more runners. B、He had nothing to do but run. C、His father wanted him to do so. D、He trained to get ready for the race.(3)、The underlined word endurance in Paragraph 2 means____.A、ability of thinking something B、ability of making something C、ability of keep doing something D、ability of running fast(4)、What encouraged Li Zhouzi to keep to the end?A、The people's support. B、The finish line. C、Other runners' help. D、The hard things.(5)、What is the best title for the text?A、The Meaning of Marathon B、The History of Marathon C、Runners from China D、Hope for the Future5. 配对阅读。左栏是五个人日常喜欢的运动,右栏是七个地方的天气状况。请为每个人匹配最合适的地点。__David loves skiing. Skiing on the Alps in Switzerland is his dream. He's going to make it come true in the coming Christmas holiday.
__Jenny is a six-year-old girl. She likes to fly kites with her father on the grass in spring. It's really fun.
__Jack is a cyclist in Hong Kong. He practises riding his bike with his teammates almost every day, except when there is a storm. He loves riding his bike, especially in cool autumn days.
__Mary is in the school swimming team. Summer is her favourite season because she can swim in the cool water.
__Kate works in New York. She thinks jogging helps her to relax. She thinks jogging in the drizzle(毛毛雨)is the best. After jogging, she takes a shower and feels cool.
A. Summer vacation is coming. It will be sunny and hot these days. The temperature will be 30℃ tomorrow. It's the best time for swimming!
B. It is cloudy with drizzle in New York. The temperature will be 25℃.
C. A typhoon(台风) is arriving in Hong Kong this weekend. And it will bring some cool wind and rainstorms in this hot summer.
D. Heavy storms this week mean that skiers will enjoy large amounts of snow in Swiss Alps this Christmas, changing the piste (滑雪道) conditions from "good" to "excellent".
E. The temperature has risen and it will be sunny and windy this weekend. It is good for outdoor activities, such as having a picnic and flying kites.
F. Autumn lasts from October to December in Hong Kong. During this season, the weather isn't too hot or too cold. The temperature is from 18℃ to 28℃.
G. Cold snap (寒潮)started sweeping over central China on Saturday and will continue moving east over the next three days, bringing an end to the fog.
四、词汇基础(本部分分为A、B、C三大部分,共15分)A、单词填空(本大题共有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
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6. Don't be (害羞的)to speak English. Just believe yourself and have a try.7. This year, we have a better chance of (打败)the other team.8. Mount Qomolangma is the highest (山岳) in the world.9. The pens are on sale in that store , so you can buy them more cheaply than (平常的).10. The factory is in the (南方)of the city.
五、词汇基础(本部分分为A、B、C三大部分,共15分)B、短语填空(本大题共有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
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11. 他们打算去公园做运动,因为那里有大量的树,空气清新。
They are going to do sports in the park because there are trees and the air is fresh.
12. 我们的街道比以前宽很多,也更干净了。Our streets are and cleaner than before.
13. 我确信总有一天我家乡人们的生活会很美好。I that people's lives in my home town will be wonderful one day.
14. Lucy在查字典之前会先尝试猜测一个新单词的意思。Lucy will try to guess the meaning of a new word first before in a dictionary.
15. 我们赢得了一等奖,所以教练对我们很满意。We won first prize, and the coach is us.
六、词汇基础(本部分分为A、B、C三大部分,共15分)C、组词成句(本大题共有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
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16. east, is, of, Cambridge, England, in, the (.)17. you, home, time, come, to, my, town, any, of, the, year, can (.)18. borrow, could, notebook, I, your (?)19. this, club, fewer, fan, has, the, people,year (.)20. enjoyable, is, nothing, more, tennis, than, playing(.)
七、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
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21. 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
colour speak place mean if famous they start capital build because tell
France is a large country in Western Europe. In France, there are some large cities such as Paris, Lyon, Marseille and Lille. Paris is theof France. It is also the largest city in France.
In France, people speak French. Can you any French? For example, "bonjour" "hello" or "hi". Look at the France's national flag. It has three and they are blue, white and red.
you love good food, you must know French cooking. French cooking is for its good taste in the world. French bread is also delicious. The most famous French bread is the baguette(法式长面包).
In France, there are some to visit. The Eiffel Tower is one of . It is in Paris. It is one of the symbols(象征)of France. It is named after its designer, Gustave Eiffel. People to build it in 1887.They finished it in 1889. At That time it was the highest building in the world. Every year, a lot of people from all over the world visit it.
八、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)A、回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
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22. 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Basketball is an active and much-loved sport that is enjoyed by many people for fun and exercise. So far, the "Village Basketball Association" at Taipan Village in Guizhou has got tons of attention. The final game of the Guizhou country basketball league, known as "Village BA" took place on March
27. The winner was Team Qiangongnan and prizes for the team with bags of rice, fish and ducks. Most of the players are farmers from local villages and nearby cities. People even can't get a single seat because more than 30 000 people from across the country come to the small village to watch the game. People knocked on iron pots and bowls to cheer for players . Villagers sang folk songs and danced in the halftime show.
Taipan has now been a model place of rural vitalization(乡村振兴)in sports and tourism(旅游业). In the summer of 2022, about 500,000 visitors came here to watch "Village BA" game and it brought great benefits to the village. Zeng Jinlong, a 17-year-old villager, has watched the games for the first time when he was 6 years old. He said, "I dream of taking part in the ‘Village BA' final one day."
(1)、Where did the "Village Basketball Association" take place?(2)、What is the prizes for the winner?(3)、How did people cheer for players?(4)、How many visitors come to watch "Village BA" in the summer of 2022?(5)、When did Zeng Jinlong watch the game for the first time?九、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)B.书面表达(本题15分)
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23. 在2024年巴黎奥运会中,涌现了潘展乐,全红婵等一批小孩哥运动健儿,让人们对体育运动了解更加深刻也更加热爱,因此学校准备举办"My Favourite Sport"征文比赛,请你根据以下思维导图的提示,写一篇英文文章。
注意:(1)不得照抄试卷中其他试题的原文,不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。My Favourite Sports
As an saying goes: life lies in movement.
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