浙江省温州市娄桥外国语2024年英语八年级上学期英语第一次月考
试卷更新日期:2024-10-24 类型:月考试卷
一、第一部分 阅读理解 (共2节, 满分 30分)第一节 (共10小题, 每小题2分, 满分20分
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1. 阅读理解
Welcome to the Paris Olympic Games 2024!
Find out more about these popular matches. Shooting, Basketball, Football, and Marathon! There are some rules(规则) you should know before watching these matches.
Shooting
●Sit at the back or on either side of the stadium.
●Above all, keep quiet during the match.
●Do not use the flash(闪光灯) on your camera.
●When the players are aiming, keep your voice down.
Basketball & Football
●You cannot bring drinks in glass cups.
●Keep the cheering down at important moments. Do not use the camera flash.
●If you easily get too excited, bring some food. Keeps your mouth moving to cool yourself.
Marathon
●You can use the flash to take photos but remember to keep yourself away from the player.
●Players might look tired, but do not hand them water or anything else.
●Again, if a runner hurts, do not run over to help. The best thing to do is to call our doctors for help.
(1)、If you watch the Olympic Games, you can use flash to take photos in ____.A、Marathon B、Basketball C、Football D、Shooting(2)、According to the passage, who does the right thing?A、Nancy: bring cola in glass cup in the football match. B、Mike: cheer the players on happily in the shooting match. C、Anna: call a doctor to help the player in the marathon match.D Bill: shout at the player excitedly when he gets the basketball.
(3)、Which could be the best title for the passage?A、The Olympic Games B、How to Play Basketball C、Some Important Matches D、Rules for Watching Olympic2. 阅读理解Driving an electric car is good for the environment(环境). But is that true?
A University recently studied emissions (排放物) from different cars. The scientists found that sometimes electric cars were worse for the environment than other cars. Surprising Well, please pay attention to the word " sometimes". Electric cars should be clean. The problem lies in th power(动力). If the power comes from the wind or the sun, electric cars will be good far the environment But if the power is from coal(煤炭), it will bring a co ntrary situation. According to the study, emission from these electric cars kill about 3,000 people a year. Compared with it, emissions from other cars makes about 880 people's death a year.
In France, more than half of the power comes from nuclear(原子核的) stations. Electric cars there should be as clean as they can be. But in many other countries, coal is still the main source(来源) of electricity. India, for example, needs coal for 61% of its power. Only 2% of its electricity comes from nuclear sources. In countries like India, electric cars are not clean at all!
All in all, sellers are not lying(说谎) when they say electric cars are clean, but they are right only when the power is also clean.
(1)、How many kinds of power of electric cars are mentioned in the passage?A、Two. B、Three. C、Four. D、Five.(2)、What can we learn from the passage?A、Electric cars are always good for our environment. B、People mainly use power from the sun in most countries. C、Fewer people died because of emissions of electric cars. D、Electric cars in France are cleaner than those in India.(3)、The writer wrote the passage to tell us ____.A、how people make use of electric cars B、why electric cars are sometimes bad for us C、what scientists think of electric cars D、when electric cars change the power3. 阅读理解My first home was a beautiful meadow(牧场) with a pond of clear water. There were some large trees near the pond. On one side of the mead ow was a field and on the other was the house of our master(主人), Farmer Grey. He was a kind man.
My mother and I had a happy life. She worked during the day. I played with the other young horses and had great fun. At night I lay next to her.
One day, my master sold me to Squire Gordon. He lived with his family in a big house.
" You' re a beautiful horse, he said." You have a beautiful black coat. I shall call you Black Beauty."
I learned to carry my master on my back and pull a coach(马车). I learned to ware reins(缆绳) and a bit (马嚼子) in my mouth, I did not like them but all the horses had to wear them.
My master had two horses. One of them was Merrylegs. He was very friendly. The other was Ginger. She was not friendly. She bit and kicked people.
Ginger and I pulled a coach together. The coachman's name was John Ginger and I worked very hard. We became friends.
Ginger told me about her life when she was young. She told me. " My master was not kind to me. My reins and bit hurt me. My master did not care."
Squire Gordon and his men felt sorry for Ginger. They were always kind to her. She stopped biting and kicking people. She became a happy horse.
One day in autumn Squire Gordon went on a long journey, John went with him and I pulled the coach. The weather was rainy and windy. Mr. Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. We came to a bridgeI stopped." Something is wrong。"I thought, I did not want to go on to the bridge. Mr. Gordon and John wanted me to go on to the bridge. I did not move. Just then a man saw us." Hey there! Stop!" he cried.
" What is it?" shouted the Squire.
" The bridge is broken in the middle, he answered." If you go on to it, you are all going to drown(溺死) in the river."
" Thank God!" said the Squire. " Thank you, Beauty!" said John. We turned around and went along the road by the river. For a long time no one said anything. Then John said: " Black Beauty saved our lives. He knew the bridge was dangerous."
When we returned home, the Squire told Mrs. Gordon:" We are all safe, thanks to Black Beauty!"
That night I was glad, although I was very tired.
—— from Anna Sewell Black Beauty
(1)、Who named the horse Black Beauty?A、Farmer Grey. B、Squire Gordon. C、Mrs. Gordon. D、John.(2)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A、Black Beauty lived a ha ud ti fe with mum. B、Ginger was unhappy when she was young. C、Some horses did not wear reins or bits. D、Mr. Gordon went on a long journey alone.(3)、How did Black Beauty save his masters life?A、By building the bridge. B、By asking other horses for help. C、By crossing the bridge. D、By stopping in front of the bridge.(4)、What might happen that night from the passage?A、Black Beauty ran away from his home. B、Mr. Gordon sold Black Beauty to others. C、Black Beauty got good food and a nice bed. D、Mr. Gordon had Black Beauty do more work.二、第一部分 阅读理解 (共2节, 满分 30分)第二节 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分
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4. 阅读下面材料,从方框所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入26-29题, 并回答 30题。
All clever people know that it takes some time to make your life better. This doesn't mean that you can't make small changes to make your life better in a few weeks or in a few days! Here is some helpful advice.
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Some people feel very busy every day. There are so many people everywhere. They have much work to do. But when you get up early, you will find fewer people and when you get on the bus, you will find it is almost empty
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We always become so worried , because we are busy and may forget some important things. When you write down a plan, you start feeling more comfortable about your future and you will worry less in your life.
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Do you know that unhealthy food can make you feel unhappy? Once you start eating healthy food, your health will be better and your life will be better, too.
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Did you fight with someone lately? If so, call him or her and say sorry. Not only will you make him or her happy but you will also feel better.
Just as you see, simple things can help you live a better life, so you can use these simple tips to make your life better.
A. Say sorry to someone
B. Drink water and milk often
C. Write a plan
D. Start getting up earlier
E. Change your eating habits
What else can you do to make life better?
三、第二部分 语言运用 (共三节, 满分40分)第一节 完形填空 (共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分
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5. 阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Once there was a little boy. He was famous as a fast 1 in his village. He thought nothing was more important than winning every running race(比赛), because he wanted to become more 2 .
One day, the boy joined a running race in his village. He 3 the 100, 200 and 50- meter races without any problem. He got a great 4 and was very excited. So he thought no one was 5 than him.
But his grandfather walked towards him and asked him to have a 6 with an old man and a blind(瞎的) girl. The boy thought it was a little 7 but accepted.
In the race, the boy finished first, but the old man and the blind girl were still at the starting line. He was happy and waved his hands at people. But they said 8 .
" Why are people not cheering for 9 like before? " he asked his grandfather.
The grandfather said "10 the race again with them. But this time, all of you should cross the finishing line at the same time".
The boy didn't know why 11 he agreed to the race.
During the second race, the boy took the hands of the old man and the blind girl and walked 12 with them to the finishing line. The people gave them a great cheer.
The boy asked his grandfather, " For whom are the people cheering? Is it for me, or them? "
The grandfather 13 and said, " They did not cheer for any one of you. They cheered for 14 you all ran the race together."
Facing the race of life, the most important thing is not just 15 , but how you run the race.
(1)A、 rider B、 footballer C、 runner D、 swimmer(2)A、comfortable B、 friendly C、 successful D、 careful(3)A、 won B、 lost C、 began D、 stopped(4)A、 job B、 idea C、 plan D、 cheer(5)A、 A . taller B、 better C、 stricter D、 healthier(6)A、 race B、 meeting C、 talk D、 hug(7)A、 interesting B、 strange C、 wonderful D、 dangerous(8)A、 nothing B、 anything C、 something D、 everything(9)A、me B、 him C、 her D、 them(10)A、 Enjoy B、 Watch C、 Start D、 Finish(11)A、 or B、 so C、 but D、 and(12)A、 slowly B、 quickly C、 politely D、 differently(13)A、 cried B、 smiled C、 bowed D、 shouted(14)A、 how B、 why C、 what D、 where(15)A、 ending B、 winning C、 running D、 joining四、第二部分 语言运用 (共三节, 满分40分)第二节 词汇运用(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分
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6. A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 每词限用一次。
mistake practice especially close outside
If you want to learn English well, don't be afraid of making . Try to speak English as much as possible of class. It is always a good way your spoken English. As for listening, you may only understand a few words at the beginning. Don't worry. Just write down some important information, the key words. You will do better and find listening is one of the most enjoyable ways of learning English. In a word, take every chance to practise hard, and you will be much to success.
7. B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。Table tennis is a popular sport in different (地区) of China and we have lots of excellent coaches and players. My(同学) and I are all big fans of this game. I often go to the stadium in the city centre to play with my friends. For me, it is one of (令人激动的) sports in the world.
Last week, there was a match in my school. I played (对抗) my friend, Tom. Many friends came to the playground to cheer(大声地) for us. The playground was very(拥挤的). I played well in the match, but Tom did better. So finally, he(打败) me and won the match. I was a little sad, because I practised hard at weekends and wanted to have a good end.(然而), it didn't matter. Nobody can win all the time. It was(自然的) to lose the match. And for me, the main thing was to enjoy the game.
Now, I understand why my mother always(建议) me to do more exercise. It can not only help me be healthy, but also make me happy and confident.
五、第二部分 语言运用 (共三节, 满分40分)第三节 语法填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分
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8. 阅读短文, 根据上下文或括号内所给英文单词,写出空白处的英文单词以及它们的正确形式,补全文本。
Once you decide to study in the US, you should know which city is right for you Let's look into one of the most famous (America) cities— Seattle. Seattle is large coastal city with about 3.2 million people. Because of(it) green forests, Seattle is a good place to have outdoor activities such as camping,(climb), hiking and so on.
There's always something to do in Seattle. You'll be (interest) in film festivals, fan clubs and concerts. Hundreds of films around the world are shown during the Seattle International Film Festival. wonderful it is! When you study in Seattle, it is important (have) a university experience. Seattle is the home to lots of famous (university) which will surely meet your needs. If you want to learn(much) information about Seattle, search on the Internet. But do remember to take an umbrella— it (rain) from time to time.
六、第三部分 书面表达(共1小题, 满分15分
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9. 温州某中学英语俱乐部计划招募一批志愿者,为在温州的外教们组织活动,丰富他们的周末生活。假如你是该校学生李明,请根据下表选择你想安排的一个方面, 向负责人 Smith写一封邮件说明你的选择理由及行动计划。
Plan an activity for foreign teachers
1. Do sports
2. Go sightseeing
3. Learn Chinese
写作要求:(1)不能出现真实的个人身份信息;(2)词数约90词, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear Mr Smith,
In order to make the foreign teachers' weekend enjoyable, I'd like to
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