黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市某区2024-2025学年八年级上学期暑期检测英语试卷
试卷更新日期:2024-09-29 类型:开学考试
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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1. The dress is inexpensive but well-made. In the word "inexpensive", the "in-" means ____.A、very B、more C、not2. ____ can give you more help in the face of difficulty, so learn to be independent.A、Somebody B、Nobody C、Anybody3. It is really ____ that a tortoise (乌龟) can live to 150 years old.A、safe B、silly C、amazing4. Kate left some ____ on the trees so that she won't get lost in the forest.A、marks B、sticks C、forces5. Thanks to ____ doctors and nurses, we succeeded in fighting against the COVID-19.A、thousand of B、two thousands C、thousands of6. My mother always encourages me ____ friendly to others.A、be B、to be C、being7. You'd better wear sunglasses to ____ your eyes ____ the sun.A、protect; from B、prepare; for C、provide; for8. I will not go to Sanya for vacation this winter because I ____ there many times.A、have been to B、have been C、have gone9. The Big Ben is ____ famous ____ all the visitors know it.A、so; that B、such; that C、so; as10. ____ I know, Linda will be a volunteer of the 9th Asian Winter Games Harbin 2025.A、As good as B、As soon as C、As far as
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
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11. 阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was in fifth grade and about to take a science test. Since first grade, I had always been good at school. Simple science was 1 for me and I always did well on tests. When it came to fifth-grade science, however, I was struggling (挣扎). I couldn't seem to 2 it no matter how hard I tried. I was 3 .
My mom and dad had always been so proud of my grade, and I didn't want to let them down. So just before the test I had written several 4 from the textbook on my desk in pencil. The writing could hardly be seen. I sat 5 as the teacher started to hand out to the test. I didn't want to get caught, but I didn't want to 6 , either.
As the teacher was starting down my row, suddenly the fire alarm 7 . It was a fire drill (消防演习). We all 8 out of the door and stood together, waiting to be allowed back into the building.
As I stood outside in the warm 9 , I realized what a fool I had been. I knew my mom and dad would still love me no matter what my grade was. 10 we came into the classroom, I walked to my desk and 11 the notes away. I had been given a second 12 , and I wasn't going to waste it. I took the test, did my best and felt 13 . I don't remember what my grade was, but what happened that day has 14 in my heart and mind ever since.
Life is full of second chances, but you have to be willing to take them. You have to be willing to accept your 15 and grow from them. Every day when you wake up, you are given a second chance at life. Treasure it! And use it wisely!
(1)A、 right B、 busy C、 easy(2)A、 recognize B、 understand C、 believe(3)A、 upset B、 intelligent C、 relaxed(4)A、 answers B、 letters C、 notes(5)A、 quietly B、 nervously C、 happily(6)A、 allow B、 pass C、 fail(7)A、 took off B、 went off C、 shut off(8)A、 rushed B、 jumped C、 walked(9)A、 sunshine B、 community C、 classroom(10)A、 As long as B、 As soon as C、 As fast as(11)A、 cleaned B、 sent C、 threw(12)A、 change B、 chance C、 test(13)A、 shameful B、 frightened C、 peaceful(14)A、 stayed B、 created C、 shared(15)A、 decisions B、 beliefs C、 mistakes三、交际运用(共20分) (A)根据对话内容,从A到F选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只使用一次,选项中有一项为多余项。(每小题2分,共10分)
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12. 根据对话内容,从A到F选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只使用一次,选项中有一项为多余项。
A: Excuse me, sir.
B: Yes.
A: I have been here for an hour to meet my father. But I saw all the passengers come out except him.
B:
A: Yes, I think so. He told me he would reach the airport at about 1:00 this afternoon.
B: That' s true.
A: What? BA506? Well, I don ' t think it's his flight number.
B:
A: It' s VA407. I think… Oh, a minute, please. Here. I wrote it on my notebook. Sorry, it' s VA408.
B: VA408? I see, madam, the flight was to arrive at 1:00, but it will be two hours late because of the bad weather in New York.
A: OK. Thank you very much, sir.
B: Good luck! Madam.
A. I will have to wait longer. B. Don't worry about it.
C. Flight BA506 has arrived. D. What can I do for you, Madam?
E. Are you sure of the time his flight arrives? F. Do you remember his flight number?
四、交际运用(共20分) (B)结合本题设置的情境,在每个空白处填入适当内容完成下列对话。(每小题2分,共10分)
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13. 结合本题设置的情境,在每个空白处填入适当内容完成下列对话。
A: Hello, Jim!
B: Hello, Li Yu!
A: I'm glad to see you here! ?
B: I've been in China for two weeks.
A: ?
B: I did a lot of things here. I met my old friends and we talked a lot. I also tried Chinese food.
A: ?
B: Yes, I like Chinese food very much. My favorite food is Beijing Duck. It is so delicious.
A: I also like Beijing Duck. Er, have you traveled much?
B: Yes, I have. I've seen many interesting things. I especially like the Palace Museum. It was wonderful.
A: Yes, it is great. ?
B: I'll go back to my hometown about a week later.
A: Have a good time here!
B. .
五、阅读理解(A、B、C、E、F题每小题2分,D题每小题1分,共60分)阅读下面文字,从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。(每小题2分,共10分)
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14. 阅读下面文字,从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。
A. Concert B. Music Teachers Wanted
C. International Picnic D. Hockey Game
E. Flower Show F. The Films
(1)、Two films will be on this Sunday afternoon at Dadi Cinema. See Home Coming at 3:30 p.m. Moon Man will be on at 3:45 p.m. For more information, call 2457658.(2)、Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Wanda Plaza this Sunday and enjoy food from all over the world. The food is very delicious. Noon to 8:00 p.m.(3)、Nov. 13, this Sunday night (6:30 pm. to 8:30 p.m.) is a good chance to watch the hockey game in Bosideng Stadium. Buy tickets at the gate of the gym. It might be cold. Don't forget to wear more clothes.(4)、The Only, a popular rock band from America, will give their first concert this Saturday night, at 7:00 p.m. at Art Theatre.(5)、We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in SOS Children's Village this Saturday afternoon. You need to be good at singing and dancing and you need to be open-minded with a loving heart.15. 根据文章内容,判断句子正、误。My mom once told me that after I learned to say "Mama" and "Dada", my third word was "No!". Sadly, I used that word too often as a boy. I didn't want to eat my vegetables. I didn't want to go to bed on time. I didn't want to work in the garden. I would much rather read books than help my mom and grandma with the boring housework. Being the youngest of three sons, I probably said "no" a lot more than I should have.
As I grew up, I began to say "Yes!" a lot more. I can remember making the bed and sweeping the floor. I felt really happy to help my parents. I can remember trying to get good grades in school and the pride in my parents' eyes when I got into college. I can remember learning that saying "yes" could bring more happiness into my life than saying "no" ever did.
Even now, I am still learning how to say "yes". My only advice to you is not to wait as long as I did. Say "yes" to life. Say "yes" to love. Say "yes" to helping others. "Yes" may only be a word, but it can change your life.
(1)、When the writer was a little boy, he said "yes" too often.(2)、The writer wasn't the only child in his family.(3)、The writer preferred helping his mom and grandma to reading books.(4)、The writer once studied well but he was not accepted by college.(5)、As the writer grew up, he thought saying "yes" could bring him more happiness.16. 阅读上文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。In this coming winter vacation, the Students' Union will hold some activities in and out of school: If you want to join them, take a look at the notices and make your own decision.
Time: January 16th, 2023
Place: Art Theatre
Activity: Two films will be shown
Notice: Please bring your own drinks and snacks and sign up at the gate of the theatre.
Time: February 13th, 2023
Place: In SOS Children's Village
Activity: Volunteer to give away books to the children and work with them for a day.
Notice: If you want to join us, you should give away 3 books.
Time: January 18th, 2023
Place: In the school hall
Activity: Hold a party for the students who stay at school during the winter vacation.
Notice: Please come to the Students' Union to sign your name this Saturday.
Time: February 6th, 2023
Place: In the school hall
Activity: A band called Cool Kids will give a concert.
Notice: Please come to the Students' Union to get free tickets this Friday.
(1)、When will you go to SOS Children's Village if you want to be a volunteer?A、On January 18th B、On February 13th C、On February 6th(2)、What will the Students' Union do for the students who stay at school during the winter vacation?A、Holding a party for them. B、Giving away books to them. C、Watching films with them.(3)、How many activities are held out of school during this coming winter vacation?A、One. B、Two. C、Three.(4)、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A、Students can go to the Students' Union to get free tickets for the concert. B、If you want to see films, you should bring your own drinks and snacks. C、Those who want to volunteer in SOS children Children's Village should give away 5 books.(5)、Where can we get the information above?A、From a newspaper. B、From a magazine. C、From a school notice board.17. 阅读短文,根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空,使文章语义通顺。Animals are man's friends. However, many people don't regard them a friends. People k animals for their fur, for food and just for fun. People destroy (毁坏) forests to make more space for buildings and roads. This makes many animals lose their food and homes. Every day, many animals lose their lives because o people.
Many animals are in d now. They may disappear (消失) one day if people do nothing (save) them.
Though we have much d in protecting animals, we must do something from now on. Every animal has its place in nature. People should learn to share the world with them. (luck), many people are trying their best to make the world a (good) place for both man and animals than before. Many (country) have passed laws (法律), too. If more people start to care about animals, animals(live) a happier life on the earth.
18. 阅读短文,回答下列问题。Life Is Full of the Unexpected
In Ashburn, Virginia, Rivera, 27, was running on a road at about 6 p.m. on Thursday. A 71-year-old woman from South Riding, Virginia, was driving a Toyota SUV on the road. And a deer came from somewhere suddenly.
The SUV knocked into the deer, which sent the animal flying into Rivera. She only remembers running on the road and then coming into an ambulance (救护车). The doctor, Emily, told her she needed to cut away one of her favorite running shirts. She told Rivera the shirt had deer blood all over it. "That's when I knew a deer was part of this accident, and it's amazing! Goddess. I'm still alive and I am lucky." Rivera said.
The deer died at the scene (现场). The driver was treated at Inova Loudoun Hospital and recovered. Rivera, who was taken to the same hospital and also recovered on Friday evening.
Rivera had finished five miles on Thursday in her orange running shoes and she was nearly getting to her home when the accident happened.
A woman passerby called 911 and used Rivera's phone to call her family. "Many thanks for her help. It is a pity (遗憾) that the deer lost its life in the accident." Rivera continued, "How should I retell this tale? Maybe it's hard to know where to start. Thanks to god, we are all right."
(1)、What was Rivera doing at about 6 p.m. on Thursday?(2)、Why did the doctor need to cut away Rivera's shirt?(3)、Did Rivera realize what happened at first?(4)、Who asked for an ambulance for Rivera?(5)、How many persons were hurt in the accident?19. 阅读短文,根据题目要求完成下列任务。①Hello, everyone. (A) I arrived in China two months ago. Like every other foreigner, I had to face some "culture shocks". Here I would like to share them with you.
②China has about 20% of the world's (B) ____. But when I stepped outside into public areas and sees a lot of people, I was shocked. They looked almost the same, all dark hair and dark eyes.
③The next is the language problem. When I first decided to go to China, I didn't know (C) ____ to communicate with Chinese. I thought they couldn't speak English. But now I know many Chinese learn English at school. And I would always be able to find help.
④Now the next one is my favorite one. Chinese have the same love—FOOD. There are all kinds of food in China. When I walk in China, I can see food stalls (摊位) everywhere. The smell from (D) them really interests me.
⑤All in all, I like China. I find the Chinese are the most helpful and the kindest people in the world. Whenever I meet with difficulty, I can get a hand from the strangers to solve my problem.
(1)、请写出文中(A)处划线句子的同义句, 每空一词。I in China two months.(2)、请在文中(B)处和(C)处划线部分各填入一个单词,使文章意思连贯。(B) (C)(3)、请在文章第二段中找出与以下释义相匹配的单词。to lift your foot and move it:(4)、文中(D)处划线部分指代的是:(5)、Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? ____A、①②③/④⑤ B、①/②③④/⑤ C、①②/③④/⑤六、第三部分 书面表达(共计15分)V.书面表达(A题5分,B题10分,共15分)(注意:文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名,否则不给分)
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20. 假如你是班长,你的同学都喜欢打篮球,所以你班决定本周三下午三点在学校操场举行一次篮球比赛,请写份口头通知,号召同学们积极报名参赛 (sign up), 并文明观赛。(40词左右)
Boys and girls,
Attention, please!
21. 从小到大,我们收到过很多礼物。在这些礼物中一定有你自己最珍爱的,也许是一本书,或是一辆自行车,又或是一张小小的卡片……这些礼物伴随我们成长,给与我们爱与希望。请你以 My Favorite Gift 为题,结合自己的生活实际,向大家介绍一下这件物品。写作提示:1.你最喜欢的礼物是什么?
2.得到的过程。
3.为什么是你最喜欢的?
写作要求:1.字迹工整,要点全面,语言流畅,逻辑清晰,可适当发挥;
2.词数:70-100词。
My Favorite Gift
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