山东省聊城市2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题众包高中英语
试卷更新日期:2024-08-02 类型:期末考试
一、第一部分,听力,第一节,听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
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1. What was probably the woman's favorite music in college?A、Pop music. B、Rock and roll. C、Country music.2. What does Peter think of the film?A、Boring. B、Exciting. C、Stressful.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A、An ancient city. B、A vacation plan. C、An outdoor activity.4. What does the woman mean?A、Takeaways are unhealthy. B、She dislikes eating outside. C、Henry has gained some weight.5. Where is probably the woman?A、At the airport. B、At a bus stop. C、At home.
二、第一部分,听力,第二节,听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分 22.5分)
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6. 听材料,回答问题。(1)、Why does the woman come to see Rick?A、To ask him to go to her home. B、To get some advice from him. C、To say goodbye to him.(2)、Which country would the woman like to visit?A、France. B、Germany. C、Canada.7. 听材料,回答问题。(1)、Whom will the man meet on Saturday?A、Hebe. B、Daniel. C、His cousin.(2)、What does the woman expect the man to do?A、Invite Daniel to have dinner. B、Pick her up at the airport. C、Attend her birthday party.8. 听材料,回答问题。(1)、What are the speakers preparing for?A、A camping trip. B、A match. C、A festival.(2)、What can the man do?A、Make fruit salads. B、Cook chicken wings. C、Fry eggs.(3)、What fruit will the woman pick?A、Apples. B、Peaches. C、Bananas.9. 听材料,回答问题。(1)、Where are the speakers?A、In a park. B、In a hospital. C、In a gym.(2)、What happened to the woman yesterday?A、She fell off the bed. B、She had trouble in breathing. C、She felt a pain in her heart.(3)、What was the woman's decision?A、To have a physical examination regularly. B、To get more sleep every night. C、To change her lifestyle.(4)、What annoys the woman most?A、Getting up early. B、Giving up fried chips. C、Having terrible dreams.10. 听材料,回答问题。(1)、What is the speaker?A、An editor. B、A reporter. C、A typist.(2)、What is necessary for a volunteer?A、Mastering good communication skills. B、Doing well in his or her study. C、Having some experience.(3)、What's the best reason for taking the job?A、For experience. B、For pleasure. C、For money.(4)、When are volunteers supposed to start working?A、Sometime next week. B、Right after the meeting. C、The day after tomorrow.
三、第二部分,阅读,第一节,阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)
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11. 阅读理解
Ring of Fire: The Music of Johnny Cash
Ring of Fire tells the story of Johnny Cash through his music. From country rock and roll to emotional ballads(民谣) of love and faith, Cash's celebrated songs highlight the incredible struggles and achievements during his life.
LOCATION: Drury Lane Theatre
START DATE: Friday, August 30th
END DATE: Tuesday, October 22nd
Blue Man Group
Blue Man Group is comedy, theater, and rock concerts all rolled into one. Having recently celebrated its 25th anniversary at the Briar Street Theatre, this wildly popular phenomenon delivers an unforgettable multi-sensory experience. As three blue men explore our world, together we'll discover music, laughter and surprises at every turn.
LOCATION: Briar Street Theatre
START DATE: Saturday, June 15th
END DATE: Tuesday, December 31st
John Wangendo and Yancey Hughes
These two exhibitions present the works of John Wangendo and Yancey Hughes as a detailed portrait(描绘) of the lives, experiences, and characteristics of African youth and the cultural context they belong to. Drawing inspiration from their cultural origins and surrounding environments, their extraordinary mediums and opinions offer a dynamic view of contemporary youth in Africa. These exhibitions will be curated(策划) by Fran Joy, an independent curator.
LOCATION: Evanston Art Center
START DATE: Sunday, October 6th
END DATE: Wednesday, November 6th
Fall Fest
This year's festival features well-organized attractions throughout the zoo, including a Fun Slide, a pumpkin-filled Harvest Maze, and much more. Guests can enjoy free music al entertainment, story times, professional pumpkin carvers, and fall-themed enrichment for the animals. Every weekend will offer something new! Fall Fest is a FREE event and registration is not required.
LOCATION: Lincoln Park Zoo
START DATE: Friday, September 27th
END DATE: Sunday, October 27th
(1)、In which place can guests know about the ups and downs of a famous singer?A、Drury Lane Theatre. B、Briar Street Theatre. C、Evanston Art Center. D、Lincoln Park Zoo.(2)、What is the main focus of the two exhibitions organized by Fran Joy?A、Portrait-drawing techniques. B、African youth and their culture. C、Environmental issues in Africa. D、John's and Yancey's life experiences.(3)、What do Blue Man Group and Fall Fest have in common?A、They both are free of charge. B、They both last for one month. C、They both have band performers. D、They both involve musical activities.12. 阅读理解I hate losses. Two months ago, I went crazy when I looked for the wallet I'd lost. Checking every pocket, I got increasingly anxious. The money, the credit cards, the driver's license, and the social security card in my wallet kept flashing through my mind. Whoever found the wallet could steal my identity, run up huge expenses, and put me in financial danger!
My heart was pounding. I felt so flustered that I didn't go to work, not knowing what to do. Subsequently, I called the credit card companies and canceled my cards. Then I realized that I drove without a license, so I took time off to go to the registry to get a new one.
That night, I couldn't sleep. I had a pain in my chest. I thought I was having a heart attack. After a couple of hours of tests at the hospital, I was told that it was just an anxiety attack. Losing my wallet was no big deal; I just had to cancel the cards, get a new license, and buy a new wallet. I lost a few bills, but so what? However, I was deeply troubled by it.
Frankly, we all hate losses. Daniel Kahneman, an Israeli psychologist, found that people are generally more afraid of losing things than they're eager to gain. This phenomenon is called loss aversion(厌恶). In a typical study, when people were asked if they would rather get $500 for sure or a lottery ticket(彩票) with a 50-50 chance of winning $1000, they generally chose the former. But when they were asked if they would rather lose $500 for sure or get a lottery ticket that offers 50 percent chance of losing$1000, most people chose to take the risk. In both cases, the chances are the same but people's choices are different.
In fact, the emotions associated with loss formed a long time ago. Loss was always frightening and damaging for people then, and it's still with us. Indeed, that's why I blew the simple loss of a wallet out of proportion.
(1)、What happened to the author two months ago?A、He faced a financial crisis. B、He suffered a heart attack. C、He lost his wallet. D、He was blamed by his boss.(2)、Which of the following can replace the underlined word "flustered" in paragraph 2?A、Embarrassed. B、Tired. C、Strange. D、Upset.(3)、What can be inferred from paragraph 4?A、It is hard to win the lottery. B、People tend to lose less in order to get more later. C、It is worth taking risks to get a small fortune. D、People prefer avoiding losses to getting possible benefits.(4)、What's the author's purpose in writing the story?A、To explain what loss aversion is. B、To complain about his misfortune in his life. C、To provide advice on protecting personal property. D、To persuade people to concentrate on their work.13. 阅读理解Insecticides ( 杀 虫 剂) containing flupyradifurone and sulfoxaflor, chemicals considered harmless to bees and bumblebees when approved, can have damaging effects on the health of honeybees. The chemicals are more likely to make bees suffer from diseases and shorten their lifespan. This was proven in a scientific study that was published in Science of the Total Environment. It was conducted at Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg(MLU) and the Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research (UFZ).
For the study, honey bees that were free from environmental influences were first bred(培育) in the lab. "We wanted to control every respect of the bees' lives," says Dr. Yahya Al Naggar, the biologist who led the project at MLU and who now works at Tanta University in Egypt. All bees were given the same food at first. They were then divided into several groups and different insecticides were added to their food. One group was given flupyradifurone, while another was given sulfoxaflor. Both chemicals are approved insecticides in Germany, although their use is now limited to greenhouses.
Over a period of ten days, the team observed whether the insecticide s had any effect on the bees and, if so, what. They found that the insecticides were anything but harmless: Around half of all the bees whose diet included flupyradifurone died during the study. While sulfoxaflor produced similar effects, more bees survived the diet.
As the study was conducted in a lab to avoid external influences, it is unclear whether the same results can be found in nature. "The bees might be able to fully or at least partly make up for the negative effects ——or the effects of the insecticides could well be even greater," concludes Dr Tesfaye Wubet from UFZ. With this in mind, the team calls for the potential effects of new insecticide son beneficial insects to be researched better before the insecticides are approved.
(1)、What did the researchers do in the beginning of the research?A、They raised bees in their lab. B、They measured the bees' sizes. C、They collected bees from various places. D、They gave the bees different kinds of food.(2)、Which of the following would the researchers probably agree on?A、Research on insects should be done in nature. B、The number of bees in nature will greatly drop. C、New insecticides need more research. D、Insecticides should be prevented from being used.(3)、Which would be a suitable title for the text?A、Are Bees Really Beneficial Insects? B、Are Approved Insecticides Really Harmless? C、Are Insecticides More Harmful in Nature? D、Are Insecticides on Market Effective?四、第二部分,阅读,第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
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14. 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Gift baskets are a popular gift choice. The key idea behind such a basket is that you are giving someone several smaller gifts instead of a larger one. And the entire package is attractively wrapped in cellophane(玻璃纸).
Gift baskets are almost always themed. They can be tailored to the recipients'(接受者) interests. Books and pens can be given to a writer. New lipstick and nail polish colors are always good choices for a make-up enthusiast.
A gift basket doesn't have to be a basket. This can be a chance to really highlight the theme. A gift basket for a gardening enthusiast could consist of seed packets, a nice pair of work gloves and a new gardening tool inside a terracotta pot or a watering can. For a movie fan, wrap a few DVDs and some popcorn in a fun serving bowl.
Pre-made gift baskets sit on the shelf already wrapped and ready for purchase. This is gift-giving at its easiest. Besides, some stores also offer gift baskets created right before your eyes. They allow you to select the items you would like in your basket, and then they'll arrange and wrap the items for you. What's more, you can also bring the contents home and make baskets only by yourself. Homemade ones allow you to have total control over the design.
Whether you create the gift baskets by your-self or not, they are excellent presents for any occasion. They can be a unique way to express your appreciation and thoughtfulness and are sure to make the recipients feel special and appreciated.
A. Any container will do.
B. Not everyone likes small gift baskets.
C. These small items are usually packed in a container.
D. So don't forget to make some for those you care about.
E. The best containers can be used long after the contents are gone.
F. Whatever they look like, gift baskets can be separated into three types.
G. These highly personalized baskets can make recipients especially enjoy receiving them.
五、第三部分,语言运用,第一节(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
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15. 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In the fall of 1522, a leaky ship made port in Spain with 18 tired crewmen, all that survived of some 240 who'd manned a bold, trade mission.
Chales I, the young Spanish king, was no longer willing to 1 overland trade routes for the spice that was so 2 in Europe. He appointed an expedition(探险队) to find a new 3 to Pacific islands rich with spices, and as captain he hired Ferdinand Magellan, a skilled Portuguese sailor who 4 believed the Earth was round, a theory not yet 5 .
The fleet was to find a westward route to the Spice Islands, and 6 the same way. They also were to focus on trade routes and 7 conquest (征服) and religion. Magellan wouldn't obey the 8 , with disastrous and historic results. In September1519, five ships set sail, 9 to collect nearly 550 tons of spices in two years.
The voyage stretched to three years. They survived with the 10 of Indigenous people they met, treating some 11 but others cruelly or violently. Quitting trade for conquest, Magellan 12 an island in the Philippines and was 13 in the surf. A new captain, Juan Sebasetin Elcano, guided the Victoria home with an unplanned 14 :proof that the Earth was round.
The first voyage of the globe - a 15 feat(丰功伟绩) of exploration and science— changed the world forever, sparking globalization and abuse of colonization for centuries to come.
(1)A、 give up B、 rely on C、 look for D、 test out(2)A、 abundant B、 common C、 attractive D、 popular(3)A、 direction B、 access C、 route D、 entrance(4)A、 firmly B、 reluctantly C、 slightly D、 nervously(5)A、 declared B、 proved C、 analyzed D、 evaluated(6)A、 sail B、 continue C、 follow D、 return(7)A、 avoid B、 perform C、 launch D、 promote(8)A、 timetable B、 schedule C、 order D、 custom(9)A、 failing B、 waiting C、 intending D、 stopping(10)A、 help B、 agreement C、 gratitude D、 relief(11)A、 equally B、 fairly C、 seriously D、 carefully(12)A、 searched B、 flooded C、 attacked D、 abandoned(13)A、 defeated B、 swallowed C、 trapped D、 killed(14)A、 achievement B、 expectation C、 dream D、 process(15)A、 mysterious B、 remarkable C、 predictable D、 strange六、第三部分,语言运用,第二节,根据提示完成句子,在答题卡相应位置填入一个适当的完整单词,注意所填单词的形式。 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分 10分)
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16. Losing your ability to think and remember is pretty s(可怕的).17. To make sure your appliance is in fact off, r(移走) the plug from its power supply.18. Dealing with people is the most important a(方面) of my work.19. Who were the first people c(证实) to have reached the top of the mountain?20. The local supermarket volunteered to s(赞助) the high school basketball team.21. We can visit your company on Monday or Tuesday; our plans are fairly f(灵活的).22. She's usually very shy, but she's generous and never h(犹豫) to help.23. In fact, researchers have found that's one of the worst s(策略).24. When c(批评) people, we must try to convince them through reasoning, not just put labels on them.25. This bird, sharp of eye and swift of beak, can a(准确地) catch the flying insects in the air.
七、第三部分,语言运用,第三节(共10 小题;每小题1分,满分 10分)
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26. 根据教材内容补全下面短文,在答题卡相应位置填入一个适当的完整单词,注意所填单词的形式。
It's strange, but I don't really remember much about the hurricane itself. It all happened so quickly. I was sitting in my room with my cat, Smartie, on my lap, when the roof just f off. All of a sudden, there was sky the roof had been. I was so frightened that I just froze.
At first, I was pleased we could stay at home, but soon it got really tough. a roof, staying inside was too dangerous. There was water everywhere, but we couldn't drink any of it otherwise we'd get really sick. It was August, so it was really, really hot and it smelled so bad everywhere! I just spent the days watching the boats going up and down the street and 1 out for Smartie. He had disappeared moment the storm hit.
Living in the open air, we became breakfast, lunch and dinner for the m. But Mom said that whatever happens, we should always try to see the good side of things. It was difficult to stay p, though. We had lost our home and everything in it, including Smartie. All we had left were the clothes on our backs. But as Mom kept on reminding us, we were all together and safe. Mom's words made us feel better. I remember us all lying under the midnight sky and looking up at the stars.
Although it was only a few days before we were r, it felt like months. We were taken to another town in a faraway county. T, Smartie came home just in time. We were so happy to take him with us, although then, none of us knew that we wouldn't be back for quite a while.
Now, one year has passed and I'm back home in New Orleans. Some families have yet to return, but many others have come back. Although we are surrounded by r of the disaster, we are working together to rebuild our homes and our lives. Now we have another chance to look up at the stars of New Orleans, their beauty inspiring us and giving us confidence to move on.
八、第四部分,写作(共两节,满分40分)
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27. 上周五,你校组织了一次走访社区传统文化传承人的活动。请你写一篇报道向校英语报投稿,内容包括:1.走访过程; 2.你的收获。
注意:1.写作词数应为 80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇:文化遗产 cultural heritage 传承人 inheritor
Getting to Know the Cultural Inheritor Around Us
28. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。It's the first time for Kiley and I to do something for Tag Day(募捐日). We were not sure if we could really raise money by going up to some strangers' houses and asking to make a donation. We sat down on the blue carpeted floor of the band room where everyone was waiting for their name to be called to see which group they were in. Kiley and I looked at each other nervously.
Luckily, Mrs Rupert, our orchestra(管弦乐队) teacher, called both of our names and some other girls' names to bunch us together. Our group stepped out of the band room with an adult who would drive us around the neighborhood. But as another adult handed us sweaters to wear for the day, I didn't want to do that anymore.
"Ewww... it's so ugly!" Kiley commented. "It's huge! Even a dinosaur could fit into this." Indeed, it was a misty gray color with oversized sleeves and a small logo at the top corner for our Robinson Marching Band.
Even so, we forced ourselves into those ugly sweaters and went out to the car. At least we weren't the only ones that looked funny. All of us in the band had to wear our uniforms which looked really uncomfortable.
"OK, girls, here is the neighborhood. You guys will start here and..." I wasn't paying any attention to what the driver was saying and I could tell Kiley was either. We were just looking out to the houses soon we would have to knock on. Butterflies were flying around in my stomach and I wished that they would be gone. Kiley and I got out of the car and took one side of the neighborhood while the other girls took the other. As Kiley and I approached our first house, we were quickly rehearsing(排练) our speech before we knocked.
"OK, you say this and I say that," Kiley said.
"Do you want to start?" I asked. But I could tell Kiley wanted me to start.
I was nervous enough already and Kiley had to literally push me to the doorstep. As my hand reached out, I put a big smile on my face hoping that they would make a donation.
注意:1.续写词数应为 100左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A woman with black hair came to the door.
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