吉林省吉林市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题
试卷更新日期:2024-07-31 类型:期末考试
一、基础知识(15 分)V. 选择填空
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1. Treasure Island is ____ classic. It's about a boy who comes to ____ island to find treasures.A、an, a B、an, the C、a, an2. — Could you introduce a good book ____ me?
— Little Women is a good choice.
A、for B、to C、with3. As we all know, the population of China ____ about 1. 4 billion.A、are B、has been C、is4. Why not consider ____ the history museum?A、visit B、visiting C、to visit5. —What's the biggest city in China?—Shanghai. It's bigger than ____ city in China.
A、the other B、another C、any other6. So far, I ____ a letter from my friend in Moscow.A、don't get B、didn't get C、haven't got7. Don't worry about me, mom. I'm ____ a child.A、no longer B、no long C、not longer8. Lisa has ____ to Beijing. She will be back in two weeks. But I have never ____ to Beijing before.A、gone; gone B、gone; been C、been; gone9. Tian'anmen Square is about 440,000 square meters ____. It's the biggest city square in the world.A、in width B、in length C、in size10. My parents ____ for 20 years. Today is their wedding anniversary (结婚纪念日).A、have been married B、have married C、married11. He says he ____ us as soon as he arrives in the US.A、calls B、has called C、will call12. Robinson Crusoe felt very ____on the small island at he beginning because he lived ____without anyone with him.A、lone; lonely B、lonely; alone C、lonely; lonely13. Our teacher tells us that a panda can ____20 to 30 years.A、stand up to B、live up to C、add up to14. — I don't like action movies. What about you?—____. I like comedies.
A、So do I B、Neither have I C、Neither do I15. There are no other man-made objects as ____ as Chinese Great Wall.A、big B、bigger C、biggest二、交际运用(共 15 分)
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16. 完成对话从方框中选择正确选项,并将其字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。其中有一个多余选项。
A. You've been to more places than I have.
B. Well, you'll have a lot of chances if you like.
C. I've never seen such places in China.
D. Where is it?
E. What places have you been to in China?
F. Have you ever been there before?
A: Hi, Kate.
B: Oh, I've been to many places, such as Xi'an, Hangzhou, Shanghai and Tibet.
A:
B: Really? What places have you been to? A: Very few. I've only been to Pingyao.
B:
A: In Shanxi. It's a small place, but it has a long history. It's one of the oldest towns in China. There you can see a well-kept city wall.
B: I've just seen a lot of natural scenery, but not much old Chinese culture yet.
A:
17. 补全对话 根据对话内容,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确。(每空词数不限)A: Hi, Tony. What are you doing?
B: I'm reading a book called Journey to the West.
A: Journey to the West? ?
B: There are 755 pages in all. I have read 730 pages.
A: ?
B: It's about Xuanzang and his disciples' (弟子) experiences to the west.
A: Which character ?
B: I like the main character-- the Monkey King. He can make 72 changes to his shape and size. By the way, would you like to read the book?
A: Yes, I'd like to ?
B: Of course! I'll finish reading in ten minutes.
A: Thank you! can I keep it?
B: What about a week?
A: OK. I'll finish reading it in a week.
三、阅读部分(共55分) Ⅷ. 完型填空 (5分)
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18. 完形填空
My favorite thing from childhood is a doll. I 1 it from my aunt on my 5th birthday. 2 then it has been always on my bed and I can't go to sleep 3 kissing it at night. When I went to a boarding school, I took it with me. My roommates (室友) used to 4 at me about it, but I still kept it beside my pillow (枕头).
I love it so5 because it gives me comfort (安慰) whenever I feel bad.
(1)A、 bought B、 got C、 made(2)A、 But B、 After C、 Since(3)A、 with B、 without C、 after(4)A、 laugh B、 smile C、 shout(5)A、 long B、 many C、 much四、阅读部分(共55分)Ⅸ. 短文填空 (10 分)
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19. 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文。其中有两个选项是多余的。
A. When B. make sure C. job D. play with E. liked F. Chinese
G. Though H. stay with I. tiring J. as K. her L. said
Pandas are one of China's treasures. They are so lovely that many foreign tourists come to China to see them every year.
Some of the foreigners even choose to pandas. Abe Nobuko from Japan, is one of them. She came to Sichuan many years ago and worked a panda keeper. When Abe Nobuko was three years old, her grandmother bought a toy panda. The little girl it very much. She went everywhere with it. Abe grew up, she learned a lot about pandas.
One day, her mother to her, "You like pandas so much, Why don't you find a that has something to do with pandas?" Abe thought it was a great idea. In order to work in the panda zoo, Abe learned in college. After graduation, she came to China to study about the animal protection. Three years later, she started working at a panda base in Sichuan.
Abe does her best to the pandas at the base are healthy and happy. The job is , but Abe never complains (抱怨). "I love pandas and I love this job," she says.
Do you like pandas? If you do, then try to learn as much about pandas as you can!
五、阅读部分(共55分)Ⅹ. 阅读理解 (40 分)
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20. 根据短文和图表内容,选择最佳答案
Lisa's weekly housework
Lisa's parent want her to do some housework every day. They don't want Lisa to depend on them too much. Lisa can learn some life skills (技能)and get some pocket money at the same time. Let's see what housework Lisa does in a week.
Paid housework
Monday
Do the dishes
$1
Tuesday
Sweep the floor
$1
Wednesday
Take out the rubbish
$1
Thursday
Help cook dinner
$3
Friday
Wash clothes
$2
Saturday
Clean the bathroom
$5
Sunday
Wash the car
$6
Unpaid housework (Every day)
make her bed,walk the dog,set the table,collect her own things(toys books, clothes…)
(1)、Lisa's parents want her to be ____.A、smart B、happy C、independent D、successful(2)、Lisa ____ every Thursday.A、washes clothes B、helps cook dinner C、does the dishes D、washes the car(3)、Lisa can get ____ in a week.A、$20 B、$19 C、$11 D、$6(4)、Lisa helps ____ and ____ on Tuesday.A、sweep the floor; set the table B、set the table; wash clothes C、cook dinner; walk the dog D、make her bed; clean the bathroom(5)、What can we learn about Lisa?A、She makes her bed every day. B、Her parents never give her any pocket money. C、She needs to walk the dog twice a week. D、She doesn't need to do any housework on Saturday.21. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。Wang Hua is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, he finished high school and found a job in a shop. Usually he works until 9 o'clock at night. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper, he always goes to bed quietly. His grandma who lives downstairs (楼下) is happy with this.
One day, on his way home, he happened to meet Zhou Weilun. They were both happy because they hadn't seen each other since graduation (毕业). They talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future. They couldn't stop and went to Wang Hua's house together with some fruit and drinks. They went on talking there.
"Have a look at your watch, Wang Hua. I left mine at home," Zhou Weilun said. "What time is it? Maybe I should go home. "
"Sorry, but there is something wrong with my watch," said Wang Hua.
Wang Hua thought for a while and began to stamp (跺脚) his foot on the floor. "Bang! Bang! Bang!"
The sound woke up his grandma. The old woman shouted, "It is twelve o'clock at night, Wang Hua. Why are you still jumping upstairs?"
(1)、How old was Wang Hua when he finished high school?A、Sixteen. B、Seventeen. C、Twenty. D、Eighteen.(2)、The old woman was happy because Wang Hua ____.A、is her grandson B、is clever C、Can always keep quiet at night D、gets home on time at night(3)、From the story, we can know that Zhou Weilun is Wang Hua's ____.A、teacher B、classmate C、grandpa D、cousin(4)、Wang Hua DIDN'T know the time because ____.A、he left his watch at home B、he had no watch C、his watch was lost D、his watch didn't work(5)、Wang Hua stamped his foot on the floor in order to ____A、ask his grandma to buy them some more fruit and drinks B、make his grandma happy C、know the time from his grandma D、get a watch from his grandma22. 根据短文内容判断正误。Greenland is the largest island in the world. It's in the northeast of North America. Near Greenland is another island. It's small. Its name is Iceland. Do you think that Greenland is green and warm? Do you think that Iceland is white with ice? If you do, you're wrong. That is because most of Greenland is covered with lots of ice. The ice is higher than the world's tallest building. There are more people in your hometown than those in Greenland. What about Iceland? Iceland has ice, but not so much ice as Greenland. Iceland has lots of hot spring (温泉). They give out hot water and steam. The climate (气候) is less cold than that in Greenland. And there are a lot more people living in Iceland.
(1)、Greenland is in the northeast of North America.(2)、Greenland is green and warm.(3)、It is colder in Iceland than that in Greenland.(4)、Iceland is the largest island in the world.(5)、There are much more people living in Iceland than in Greenland.23. 根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。"Everybody loves bargain (减价品). " is a famous saying. In our daily life, one person's useless or broken object may be another person's bargain. That is why Americans don't throw things away. And they put up a "For Sale" sign to have a yard sale.
Over the years, many people's houses have been filled useless objects. It seems wasteful to throw them away. The sellers put an ad (广告) in a newspaper first. It tells others when and where the yard sale will take place. Early in the morning, people take their things out of the house.
Anything can be sold at a yard sale, such as old toys, tools, books, tables and chairs. Some people go to yard sales to find a special thing. However, some people don't sell their old things. Later, they may hold their own yard sales to sell all the things they have bought.
A. So most people choose to sell the things they don't use anymore.
B. A bargain is something that you get for lower than its usual price.
C. They might buy an object simply because it costs so little.
D. They put them outside their houses.
E. Then they sit all day waiting for someone to take them home.
24. 任务型阅读Can you imagine a sea of sand three times bigger than India? This is the Sahara Desert, the largest desert in the world. It covers 11 countries in North Africa and is over 9 million square kilometers.
In the Sahara, temperatures are very different during the day and night. It is much hotter during the day than at night. Because of the extreme 极端的) temperature in the desert, it is a very difficult place to survive(幸存). Marco Rivera, our survival expert, has some tips.
Take warm clothes and a blanket. You will need a hat, long trousers and a thick sweater to keep you warm at night. During the day, cover your body, head and face. Clothes protect you from the sun and keep water in your body. You will also need a warm blanket at night. It can get cold rapidly (迅速地). When the temperature drops, it can make you feel even colder.
Try to drink some water at least once an hour. You need your water to last as long as possible. Drink only when you need. If you eat, you will get thirsty and your water will run out soon. You can eat a little to stop you from feeling very hungry. Eat small amount of food slowly.
It's important to stay out of the sun during the day. Make a hole under your car and lie there. This will keep you cool and help you sleep. Find a warm place to sleep at night. A small place near a tree or a rock will be the warmest. But be careful before you decide where to sleep. Dangerous animals like snakes also like to sleep in these places. Look carefully for animals before you lie down.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。
A. Temperature.
B. The place to sleep.
C. The largest desert in the world.
D. The things to take.
E. Some advice about water.
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的表格。每空一词。
The size of the Sahara Desert
It is over million square kilometers.
Why is the Sahara Desert a very difficult place to survive?
Because of the extreme in the desert.
What things to take?
Warm and a blanket.
How to drink water?
Try to drink some water at least an hour and try to make your water last as long as possible.
Where to sleep at night?
A small place a tree or a rock.
25. 根据文章内容,回答以下问题。It was a cold night. The taxi driver didn't take even one passenger all day. When he went by the train station, he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands. So he drove to him and asked, "Where are you going, sir?"
"To the MP Hotel," the young man answered. When the taxi driver heard this, he didn't feel happy any more. The young man would give him only three dollars because the hotel was near the train station. But suddenly, he had an idea. He took the young man through many streets of the big city. After a long time, they arrived at the hotel. "Here we are! You should pay me seventeen dollars, please," the taxi driver said to the young man. "What? Seventeen dollars! Do you think I'm a fool? Only last week, I took a taxi from the train station to this hotel and only gave the driver fifteen dollars. I know how much I have to pay for the trip!"
(1)、What was the weather like that night?(2)、Where was the young man want to go?(3)、What did the taxi driver do before be drove the young man to the destination (目的地)?(4)、How much did the young man think he should pay for the trip?(5)、 Did the taxi driver cheat (欺骗) the young man?六、书面表达(15 分)
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26. Ⅺ. 假设你是 Linda,请以"Changes in My Hometown"为题,介绍一下你家乡的变化。
内容包括:
1. 这些年来,我的家乡发生了很大变化;
2. 我的家乡过去是一个安静的小城。道路又窄又脏,到处是垃圾。人们住在又小又旧的房子里。人们只能靠步行或骑自行车出行;
3. 后来,政府采取措施改善了这种情况。现在街道宽阔干净,两边绿树成荫。人们出行靠公交车或出租车。许多家庭甚至有了私家车。
4. 我认为. . . (此处请用 1-2 句话适当发挥)
提示词:narrow 窄的;take action 采取行动;improve 改善
要求:
1. 内容必须包括所有要点;
2. 不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 语句通顺,字迹工整,时态正确 ;
4. 词数在80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Changes in My Hometown
There have been great changes in my hometown over the years.
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